学易密卷：段考模拟君之2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期中原创卷B卷（福建）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）1.Can you play _ football? No, I cant. But I can play _ piano.A. the; / B. /; the C. /;/2. Would you mind _ the windows? Of course not.A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean3. Youd better _ t

2、oo much candy. You are too fat. Thanks, I wont.A. not eat B. eat C. dont eat4. _ hard work it is! Yes, it is.A. What a B. How a C. What5. At this time yesterday my grandfather _ flowers in the garden.A. is watering B. was watering C. water6. They stopped _ when Miss Zhao came in.A. to talk B. talk C

3、. talking7. Which city is _, Fuzhou, Xiamen or Quanzhou? Xiamen, I think.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful8. Peter _ swim, but now he likes it.A. wasnt used to B. didnt use to C. am not used to9. David, you mustnt make faces in class. It will _ the students _. Sorry, I wont do it

4、again.A. make, laugh B. make, to laugh C. making, laughs10. Pandas _ bamboo.A. put on B. feed on C. try on11. Can you _ your dictionary _me? Of course. But Im afraid you cant _ too long.A. borrow, to, lend B. lend, from, borrow C. lend, to, keep12. Must we finish our homework at once? No, you _. You

5、 _ clean it after school.A. mustnt; may B. dont have to; can C. may not; must13. We need _trees to protect ourselves _ the natural disaster. （自然灾害）A. two millions; from B. millions of; from C. two million of; with14.Hello, may I speak to the headmaster? _. He is coming.A. Dont worry B. speaking C. H

6、old the line, please15. Mr. Green is a good teacher. _. Every student likes him.A. I dont think so. B. I agree with you C. Im not sureII. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone

7、. 16 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 17 . But we would feel lonely if we 18 had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 19 dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each othe

8、r. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 20 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 21 . We miss them very much, but we can 22 them and write to them. And we can 23 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more

9、 good news for people who have friends. They live 24 than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 25 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be much better that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.16. A. It B. He C. There 17. A. alone B. away C. a

10、round18. A. ever B. never C. just 19. A. always B. sometimes C. often 20. A. sisters B. cousins C. friends21. A. angry B. sad C. happy 22. A. call B. ask C. tell 23. A. look for B. find C. make 24. A. longer B. shorter C. slower 25. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、

11、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIt is a very common thing for a person to have a: good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivian ca

12、me up to me. She gave me a biscuit, t accepted (接受) it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivian came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave

13、one to Diana, but Diana refused(拒绝) it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.Never mind, Vivian said. Im used to it.After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she would not listen to me. She said, Go and join your dear

14、Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivian and me, saying,Im really sorry about what I did. Im a spoiled (宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) m

15、e? Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivian and I have been best friends.26. The writer was angry with Diana . A. because she was too good for anyoneB. when Diana refused Vivians sandwichC. though she asked the writer to forgive herD. so Diana walked away27. Accordin

16、g to (根据) the passage, it is clear that_.A. Diana and the writer are good friendsB. Diana didnt like sandwichesC. Vivian didnt want to make new friends at allD. the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones28. Vivians saying Im used to it shows that_.A. someone refused to give her thingsB

17、. Vivian used to be rude to othersC. she liked to be refusedD. some people were rude to her before29. Diana asked Vivian and the writer to forgive her because_.A. they didnt spend much time with herB. she realized(认识到) she was wrongC. Vivian and the writer didnt talk to herD. she was a rich and prou

18、d girl30. The reading is mainly about_.A. the mistake among the three friendsB. two best friends at a schoolC. three friends at a schoolD. the trouble between Diana and VivianBHow hard we all pray(祈祷) to grow up quickly,and look forward to the happy days of being a grown-up(成人), and enjoy the many i

19、nterests that a youth should have.At last,you grow up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you young lady. You then enjoy being a young lady. You are proud (骄傲) of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you-this young lady warmly. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.But ther

20、e is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone (用完) already.No, they say, Your age is dangerous. If you have too much money to spend, it wont do you any good. Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with

21、 an empty pocket.Another time you tell your grandma, Grandma, see,I am a grown-up now.Good,now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me when I go and have a rest. To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work,which only a grown-up can do. After an

22、hour,you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes (批评 ) your work. You hear what she says, Such a big girl cant do such easy work. You wish then you were a child again.But the fact is, you are growing up, and you cant help it. Thats the way it go

23、es.31. The passage is told about _ problem.A. a grown-up boys B. a teenage girlsC. an old womans D. an old mans32. It is clear that the writer, as a teenager,_.A. is happy with the present lifeB. is unhappy about growing upC. doesnt think her present life happy enoughD. is sad about being a kid33. H

24、ow does she know her prayer had been answered(得到回应)？A. People treat her as a young lady.B. She doesnt need to play with kids now.C. People begin to call her teenager.D. She can join women in all kinds of activities.34. From what her parents say,we know _A. the girl always has much money in her pocke

25、tB. its dangerous for a girl to spend moneyC. they love her more than beforeD. they still treat her as a child35. Why does she promise (承诺) to help her grandma do some knitting?A. Because she likes doing knitting.B. Because she wants to show that she grows up.C. Because she has much more free time.D

26、. Because her grandma is very tired.CIn America and England, if you go to a birthday party, youll have a good meal and a lot of drinks. After that, you will play different kinds of games.The children between the age of 1014 will have a “sleepover” party.Usually this kind of party is on a Friday or a

27、 Saturday night when the children do not have lessons the next morning. For this kind of party, the birthday person invites 56 close friends over for dinner. After dinner, the children will eat cakes and icecream, and the birthday person will open his or her gifts.During the evening, the children ma

28、y go iceskating, go to watch basketball or soccer games or something else. Also, the children will eat pancakes at midnight and then go on talking and playing games, such as card games or computer games. Next morning the mother will make a big breakfast of some nice food such as cakes, bread with me

29、at or eggs. Then their parents will pick_up the children at about nine oclock the next morning.36. When do children have a “sleepover” party?A. On a Friday night.B. On a Tuesday afternoon.C. On a Thursday morning.D. On a Monday night.37. The birthday person will open his or her gifts _. A. after din

30、ner B. before dinnerC. after the party D. before the party38. The underlined phrase “pick up” means “_” in Chinese.A. 捡起来 B. 接某人C. 送过去 D. 挑选出39. Children will do the following things at the party EXCEPT (除之外) _. A. eating pancakesB. having a good dinnerC. playing card gamesD. making a big breakfast4

31、0. The best title of this passage is _. A. How to Make DinnerB. A Birthday PartyC. A “Sleepover” PartyD. How to Make FriendsDRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much,

32、smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68yearold woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I lov

33、e to eat，” she says.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor，” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.41. Many people enjoy running be

34、cause they want to _. A. eat much B. keep healthyC. run fast D. waste time42. Doctors tell us _. A. not to smoke B. not to exerciseC. to drink much D. to eat much43. The underlined word “weight” means _. A. 疾病 B. 体重C. 速度 D. 健康44. The third paragraph (段落) shows _. A. running helps people to relaxB. r

35、unning people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems45. The writer mainly tells us _. A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短

36、文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EMost people have flown a kite or have seen one fly in strong spring wind. 46 The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing. A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to be used in wars. 47 The kites were fixed so that they made sounds. 48 They

37、thought those strange sounds were made by the god in the sky. The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. 49 Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks(钩子)hang down to catch fish. 50 Some of these kites look like animals or bird

38、s, others look like trees or houses.A. The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.B. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago.C. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and ran away.D. They would fly these war kites in the dark.E

39、. Sometimes they tied long strings(绳子)and hooks to their kites.IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）51. 你想了解Kangkang是否经常骑自行车去学校，你可以这么问:_?52. 你告诉陈老师你善于唱歌和跳舞，你可以说：_, Mr. Chen.53. 你想要知道春天的天气，你可以这么问：_?54. 休假归来，你可以这样询问你的同学假期过得怎样？_?55. 你想告诉你的父母将来你想当个作家，你可以这样说：_ .V. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2

40、分，满分10分）56.want, visit 57. she, teach, in 58.he, work 59. I, have, breakfast 60.this, Tom56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _VI. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 How many people do you communicate with in a day? Probably a lot more than you 61 (do)ten

41、 years ago. Now we can talk to people in more and more 62 weiz,not just face to face and 63 the phone, but also through the Internet. Its very important for 64 evriwn to try and improved their communication65 （skill），so lets remember the four golden rules of communication. 66 (one),be as clear as yo

42、u can. Misunderstandings happen if dont say correctly 67 we mean. Second, we have to work 68 at listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Third, ask 69 (other)people what they think, dont only tell them what you think. Fourth, give them time to say what they want, and show interes

43、t in what they say.If you 70 fl these rules, you will be a good communicator.VII. 书面表达（15分）你的同学Michael 想要加入足球队the Lions，他的父母认为他现在不应该加入，应以学业为主。假如你是校园之声的节目主持人Peter，请阐述双方对这个话题的看法，并请你发表自己的观点(词数80-100左右)。Michael: join the Lions now可以出名，可以赚很多钱做自己喜欢的工作觉得开心Parents: shouldnt join the Lions right now钱不是一切上大学后会有更多更有趣的工作应该接受更好的教育Your idea.参考词汇：be famous, make money, do the job that he likes, go to college, get a good education _