2021-2022新教材译林版英语选择必修性必修第三册练习:模块综合检测2 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、模块综合检测(二)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer holidays are back on as the government has released a list of quarantineexempt(隔离豁免)countries Britons can travel to from July 10 without needing to selfisolate on their return.FranceRequirements include stric
2、t social distancing at bars,cafes and restaurants and face masks worn when walking inside.Beaches have reopened.Masks are compulsory on public transports.Plane:Returns from 30 in August.Drive: Eurotunnel Le Shuttle has resumed its Folkestone to Calais service and allows passengers to order food,drin
3、k and groceries to their car.From 72 per car oneway.Ferry:Brittany Ferries has resumed its PortsmouthCaen route from 42pp oneway.ItalyBritish tourists can travel freely within the country,with the exception of Sardinia ,Sicily,Apulia and Calabria.Beaches have reopened,with 1.5metre social distancing
4、.Most museums are open.Plane:Returns from 17 in August.Drive: Catch the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle,or a ferry,to France and drive to Italy.SpainA royal law to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels,restaurants,museums and shops.Failure to obey will result in a 100 fine.Plane:Returns from 25 in August
5、.Ferry:Brittany Ferries service has resumed.From 350 per car.CroatiaBritish tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at Enter Croatia before arrival.Restaurants,hotels and beaches are open.Masks are required by law on public transport.Plane:Returns from 35.【语篇解读】文章介绍了英国人可以从7月10日起前往的检疫豁免国家名单以
6、及进入这些国家的要求和交通方式。1What can we learn about British tourists driving to Italy?AThey can arrive before July 10.BIt is cheaper than taking a plane.CThey have to get to France first.DIt is free to get food and groceries.C细节理解题。根据Italy中的“Drive: Catch the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle,or a ferry,to France and drive
7、 to Italy.”可知,英国游客开车去意大利,必须先到法国。故选C项。2What will cause a visitor to be fined in Spain?ATo travel the country freely.BNot to wear a mask in hotels.CTo stand less than 1.5 meters away.DNot to obey selfisolation after arrival.B细节理解题。根据Spain中的“A royal law to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels,res
8、taurants,museums and shops.Failure to obey will result in a 100 fine.”可知,西班牙颁布了一项皇家法律,在酒店、餐馆、博物馆和商店佩戴口罩。不服从将被罚款100英镑。所以在西班牙,在酒店不戴口罩将会被罚款。故选B项。3In which country is registration needed before arrival?AFrance.BItaly.CSpain.DCroatia.D细节理解题。根据British tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at En
9、ter Croatia before arrival.可知,在抵达克罗地亚前需要登记。故选D项。BI believe in the power of science fiction,not just for its capacity to turn dreams into reality,but also for its power to bond together those who share a common view of the future.For me,thats true for my relationship with my dad.Some fathers and sons
10、 bond over sports,fishing or hunting,but my dad and I bond over Star Trek.We tried a trip to Disney World,but one of my earliest memories wasnt Mickey,but a Klingon battle cruiser on the screen.Over the years,nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me.When its warm at n
11、ight,were not driving along some dark streets in Indiana,but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining.Both of us are thinking of them,without needing to say a word.All these imaginations of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.Gene Roddenberry,creator of S
12、tar Trek,once said,“Science fiction is a way of thinking,a way of logic that bypasses a lot of nonsense.It allows people to look directly at important subjects.” A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad,but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the
13、future.Im now a science writer.Yes,science fiction has made me into a “nerd” and it also has been a source of joy for my family,making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology.Thank those authors who have shared their visions:the world and my family are bet
14、ter for it.Thank my dad,who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennysons words,“For I dipped into the future,far as human eye could see,saw the vision of the world,and all the wonder that would be.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章的作者和其父亲都热爱科幻
15、小说,它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情,而且帮助作者实现了梦想。4What contributes to the bond between the author and his father?ATheir similar dream.BTheir love for each other.CTheir common interest.DTheir hobby of fishing.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“For me,thats true for my relationship with my dad.Some fathers and sons bond over sports,fish
16、ing or hunting,but my dad and I bond over Star Trek.”可知,是作者和他父亲的共同兴趣促成了他们之间的关系。故选C。5What does the author mainly show in Paragraph 2?AHis deep impression of his dad.BHis feeling of staying with his dad.CHis earliest memory of his dad.DHis good relationship with his dad.D段落大意题。根据第二段“Over the years,nea
17、rly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me.When its warm at night,were not driving along some dark streets in Indiana,but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining.Both of us are thinking of them,without needing to say a word.All these imaginations of other universes
18、have together created a private universe for my dad and me.”可知,作者在第二段主要说明了他和他爸爸的良好关系。故选D。6How does science fiction help the author at present?AIt leads him to pursue a desirable career.BIt brings him the courage to live better.CIt inspires him to face the danger of technology.DIt makes him a source
19、of his familys joy.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad,but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the future.Im now a science writer.”可知,现在科幻小说帮助作者追求理想的职业。故选A。7What may be the best title for the text?AThe Wonders Science BringsBThe
20、 Power of Science FictionCThe Stories About Science FictionDThe Time Together with My FatherB主旨大意题。根据第一段中“I believe in the power of science fiction,not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality,but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future.”结合文章主要
21、讲述了作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说,它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情,而且帮助作者实现了梦想。可知,B选项“科幻小说的力量”最符合文章标题。故选B。CThe theatre in Shakespeares time was much different than it is today.Authors wrote plays for the masses,especially those who couldnt read or write.The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeares lifetime.The authorities didnt l
22、ike it and didnt allow acting in the city itself:They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church.Queen Elizabeth,on the other hand,loved acting and helped the theatre become popular.The theatre in Shakespeares time was full of life.People did not sit all the time and
23、 it was not quiet during the performance.The audience could walk around,eat and drink during the play.Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people.There was almost no scenery because the dialogue was the most important part of the play.Colourful and welldesig
24、ned costumes were very important and told the people about the status of a character.Women never performed in plays,80 young boys played female characters.The performances took place in the afternoon because it was too dark at night.There was no stage crew as there is today.Actors had to do everythi
25、ng themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage.Plays were organized by acting companies.They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive.They had almost no time to rehearse (排练)The companies in Shakespeares time had a rank system.The company belonged to s
26、hareholders and managers.They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the company was successful.Sometimes they even owned their own buildings.Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the company.Apprentices (学徒) were young boys and were
27、allowed to act in unimportant role.They also played female characters in plays.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当时演员的状况。8Why was the theatre banned by the authorities?AIt was much different than before.BThey thought it affected people negatively.CThey thought it kept people going to church.DThe
28、 queen didnt like it.B细节理解题。根据第二段“The authorities didnt like it and didnt allow acting in the city itself:They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church.”可知,当权者不喜欢戏剧,不允许在城市里表演,因为他们认为对人们有不好的影响,所以阻止人们去教堂,故选B。而C选项意思是让人们一直去教堂,不符合。9What does the underlined word “arenas”
29、in Paragraph 4 mean?AStages.BStores.C Companies.DPlaygrounds.A词义猜测题。根据本句“Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people.”可知“arenas”与“playhouses”是同义词,playhouses是一个可以容纳多达3 000观众的地方看戏剧表演的地方,因而arenas是开阔的舞台,故选A。10What do we know about the actors?AThey could drink du
30、ring the play.BWomen had to crossdress male characters.CThey had stage crew to help them.DThey were too busy to practice.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive.They had almost no time to rehearse.”可知,每周表演六个不同的戏剧,因此没有时间排练,可知他们很忙,故选D。11What
31、 is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo remember Shakespeare.BTo show his love of Shakespeares plays.CTo introduce theaters in Shakespeares time.DTo discuss the companys rank system.C写作意图题。根据文章可知,本文主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当时演员的状况,故可知,本文在于介绍莎士比亚时代的剧院,故选C。DFor many years,school children in the US
32、 have been taken on “field trips” to cultural institutions such as museums of art.Educators arrange them in the belief that schools exist not only to teach economically useful skills,but also to produce civilized young people who appreciate the art and culture.While there are parents who will take t
33、heir children to cultural places in their free time,there are plenty of other children who will never have this kind of opportunity unless schools offer it.So you could say that taking school students on field trips is a means of giving everyone equal access to their cultural heritage.However,the at
34、titude towards field trips in recent years is changing,with the number of tours organized for school groups falling significantly in museums all around the country.The most obvious reason is the issue of finance.Because there are increasing demands on their funds,after all,computers and sports facil
35、ities arent cheap,schools are forced to make a difficult choice about how to spend the limited money they have.Faced with this dilemma,field trips are an obvious thing to cut since they are seen by many as a luxury.Additionally,the nature of these field days is also changing.Schools increasingly use
36、 trips to amusement parks or sporting events as a treat for students rather than an opportunity for cultural learning.This shift could have a basis in generational differences between teachers reasons for organizing days out of school.A recent survey conducted among 500 Arkansas teachers showed that
37、 older teachers were significantly more likely to take the primary purpose of a field trip as a learning experience than younger teachers,who view it as fun.Some evidence shows the trend of fewer trips may have a negative effect on childrens development.A research led by Jay Greene at Arkansas Unive
38、rsity found that students who received a tour of an art museum greatly improved their knowledge of and the ability to think critically about art.They also display stronger historical interest and were more likely to visit cultural places in the future.The researchers warn that if schools cut field t
39、rips or switch to less educational destinations,valuable opportunities to broaden and enrich childrens learning experiences are lost.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了到艺术博物馆等文化机构进行“实地考察”给学生带来的好处及其这种活动减少的原因。12What is the initial purpose of field trips to cultural institutions?ATo teach students useful skills in ec
40、onomics.BTo make every student exposed to art and culture.CTo educate students to preserve cultural heritage.DTo encourage parents to take their children there.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Educators arrange them in the belief that schools exist not only to teach economically useful skills,but also to produce civ
41、ilized young people who appreciate the art and culture.” 可知,教育工作者之所以安排这些课程,是因为他们相信,学校的存在不仅是为了教授经济上有用的技能,而且也是为了培养能欣赏艺术和文化的文明年轻人。所以到文化机构实地考察的最初目的是让每个学生都能接触到艺术和文化。故选B项。13Which factor most probably leads to the trend of fewer field trips?AThe drop in school funds.BStudents demand for fun.CThe dilemma of
42、 school finance.DTeachers generational differences.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The most obvious reason is the issue of finance.”可知,学校组织的考察团数量大幅降低的最主要原因是学校财务的困境。故选C项。14What does the underlined phrase “This shift” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe switch from old generations to young generations.BThe switch from sport
43、ing events to cultural experiences.CThe change from an opportunity to learn to a treat to entertain.DThe change from educational destinations to luxurious attractions.C词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Additionally,the nature of these field days is also changing.Schools increasingly use trips to amusement parks or spor
44、ting events as a treat for students rather than an opportunity for cultural learning.”可知,This shift指的是从一个学习的机会变成一个娱乐的机会。故选C项。15What can be inferred about field trips from the research by Jay Greene?AStudents are rewarded with more cultural awareness.BAmusement parks enrich childrens learning experie
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
