专题05 单项选择100道（知识点全覆盖）-2021-2022学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分 （牛津译林版）.doc

1、牛津译林版九年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题05 单项选择100道1重点词组记心头Eating vegetables every day _ our health.Ais bad forBis bad withCis good forDis good with【答案】C【详解】句意：每天吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。考查形容词短语辨析。is bad for对有害处；is bad with不搭配；is good for对有好处；is good with与相处得好。根据常识可知，每天吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。故选C。2名词单复数变形要记牢Whats in the _?T

2、here are some _ in them.Aphotos; potatoesBphotoes; potatosCphotoes; potatoesDphotos; potatos【答案】A【详解】句意：照片里有什么？里面有一些土豆。考查名词变复数。photo照片，属于无生命，变复数时直接加s；potato土豆，变复数时加es。故选A。3相似短语切勿混淆-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow long

3、CHow farDHow much句意：从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远，汤姆？-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后，对将来的时间状语提问；B. How long多长时间，多长，询问时间段或物体的长度；C. How far多远，询问两地距离；D. How much多少，询问量的多少，后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知，问句是提问路程，故选C。4代词使用要看准My uncle gave _ a nice bike for my birthday.AIBmeCmyDmine【答案】B【详解】句意：我叔叔送给我一辆漂亮的自行

4、车作为生日礼物。考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。短语give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，动词后加代词宾格。此处是I的宾格me，故选B。5 冠词使用切勿混_ green jacket is a birthday gift from my mother.AABAnCTheD/【答案】C【详解】句意：这件绿色的夹克是我妈妈送给我的生日礼物。考查冠词辨析。根据“green jacket is a birthday gift from my mother”可知，此处特指妈妈送的那件绿色的夹克，用定冠词the表特指，故

5、选C。1Ill never forget the place _ we visited together last year.AwhichBwhatCwhoDwhom2I wonder _.Someone who can make me a better person.Awhen you often meet your friendsBhow you make your friends happyCwhom you want to make friends withDwhere you spend weekends with friends3She hates people _ dont he

6、lp others when they have trouble.AwhoseB/CwhomDwho4A true friend is a person _ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.AwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhich5Is this the factory _ a lot of students visited yesterday?Athe oneBwhichCwhoDwhom6The girl _ you saw in the street is Mary.AthatBwhoseCwhichDas7This is th

7、e bag _ my mother bought yesterdayAthatBwhoCwhomDthis8He is the only one of the boys who _ the piano well.AplaysBplayCplayingDare playing9All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs.AthatBthoseCwhichDwhat10The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settled.AthatBwhatCwhyDfor which

8、11Who _ has common sense will do such a thing?AwhichBwhoCwhomDthat12They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhom13Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who _ in China.AworksBis workingCare workingDhas been working14Those _ not only from b

9、ooks but also through practice will succeed.AlearnBwhoCthatDwho learn15_ professor Zhong Nanshan is more than 80 years old, he still walks as if on wings when he receives the Medal of the Kepubilic.AAlthoughBUnlessCUntilDBecause16I can look after myself _ it wont be easy for me.AalthoughBwhyCafterDw

10、hen17I really enjoy the English songs _ there are many words I dont quite understand.AthoughBasCunlessDwhen18Havent the curtains been drawn yet?No, _ the lamps outside have already been lighted.AthoughBsinceCwhenDafter19_ I prefer a color TV, I have to buy a black and white one this time.AAsBSinceCB

11、ecauseDAlthough20_ journalism seems like a good profession (职业), I would prefer to be a teacher.AAlthoughBEvenCNo matterDNow that21You must leave here now _ your mother can get some more rest.AbecameBthoughCso thatDso22He is _ teacher that all of us like him.Asuch good aBa so goodCso good aDa such g

12、ood23That maths problem is _ difficult _ nobody can work it out.Atoo; toBvery; thatCso; thatDvery; but24He is _ tired that he cant go any farther.AsoBsuchCveryDtoo25It was _ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.AveryBsoCratherDsuch26_they are brothers, they dont look like each other at all.ABe

13、causeBThoughCWhenDAs27He hurt her _ badly_ she had to see a doctor.Atoo; thatBso; thatCeither; orDtoo; to28In hot days, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into fridge.AwhileBunlessCifDafter29_ he worked very hard, he made little money every day.AIfBUntilCBecauseDEven though30Jenny, together with t

14、he Greens _the White Tower Park if it _tomorrow.Aare going to; isnt rainyBis going to; doesnt rainCare going to; wont rainDis going to; isnt rain31The lady will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster.AifBunlessCwhetherDthat32You will be late _ you hurry up.AafterBwhenCunlessDif33Youll learn

15、English well _ you put your heart into it.AifBso.CuntilDor34Leys go hiking if it _ fine tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _.Ais; rainsBwill be; rainsCis; will rainDwill be; will rain35Dont give up, Ben. If you keep on trying, you _ progress soon.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDare making36If you _ another chanc

16、e next time, can you do it better, Tom? Thats for sure. Believe in me!AgiveBwill giveCare givenDwill be given37Im sure she will tell you how to do it if she _ it.AknowBknowsCknewDwill know38I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell youAif; WhetherBwhether; WhetherCif; ThatDif; If39Ou

17、r business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers.AbecauseBunlessCafterDalthough40I dont know if Dad_tonight. If he _, I will call you.Acomes back; will come backBwill come back; will come backCcomes back; comes backDwill come back; comes back41What did David say to you just now?一He

18、 asked _.Awhy Im so unhappyBwhat I will do for the weekendCwho I play football with after schoolDif I could go to the party with him tonight42_ you read it, you cant imagine how moving the story is.AUnlessBBecauseCAlthoughDUntil43Is Mrs. White in the office? Yes, _ she is on duty, she must be there.

19、AsinceBuntilCwhileDit44_ she was not well, I decided to go without her.AThoughBAsCWhenDBecause of45I really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge?AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon46I had worked here _ you came here. But I shall leave

20、 for England _.Abefore long; before longBbefore long; long beforeClong before; before longDlong before; long before47Its cloudy. Take an umbrella _ you regret it.AbutBandCafterDbefore48I _ my homework while they _ TV.Adoing; watching Bam doing; watchCam doing; are watchingDdo; are watching49When wil

21、l the meeting end?_.ANot until the agreement is reached.BUntil the agreement is reached.CNot till the agreement is reached.DTill the agreement is reached.50Mrs. Brown _ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband _ home.Ahas left; comes Bhad left; cameChad been away; cameDhas been a

22、way; comes51Friends should help each other _ they are in trouble.AbeforeBwhenCbutDand52Mother was cooking _ she _ a knock at the door.Awhen; listen toBwhile; listened toCwhile; heardDwhen; heard53 May I borrow another two books, Madam? Sorry. No more books can be borrowed until these two _.AreturnBa

23、re returnedCwill returnDwill be returned54Hey, Tony. _ will the competition start? I cant wait to watch. _ the famous scientist arrives here.A When; Not untilBWhen; UntilCHow long; UntilDHow long; Not until55Because of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策), students go home _ they finish their homework

24、 at school. Sure. As a parent of a Grade 9 student, I dont feel so tired as before.AbeforeBwhileCsinceDafter56What a dull rainy day again! When will the rain stop?_ next Saturday. The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.AUntilBBeforeCAfterDNot until57In Chinese families, people wont star

25、t dinner _ the elders take their seats.AafterBwhenCas soon asDuntil58It _ a long time before Jenny came back home from Canada.AwasBwill beChas beenDis59Thanks god! Meng Wanzhou has successfully returned to China. You cant imagine how much difficulty China had _ the problem.AsolveBto solveCsolvingDso

26、lved60A lot of things always _ him. He has no choice but _ for his wifes advice.Aworry; askBworry about; to askCworry about; ask:Dworry, to ask61I wonder _.Well, I think the Lake Park is a good choice.Awhat I shall sell at my street stallBwhom I could open a street stall withCif I can open a street

27、stall after workDwhich is the best place for a street stall62Remember to _ what you have borrowed from others on time. Its a good manner that everyone should have.Ago overBcome alongCgive backDprepare for63If you want to write a complete report, you should read some _ about the book before writing.A

28、reviewsBreasonsCresultsDreplies64This fat boy is keen on junk food and sweet things. Its really difficult for him to lose weight.Ais crazy aboutBis terrible atCis serious aboutDis unhappy about65I cant decide _ first. Can you give me some suggestions?Ato go over which lessonBwhich lesson to go overC

29、which lesson I should go over itDgo over which lesson66Your _ is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.Thanks, but Im from China.ApollutionBprotectionCpronunciationDpopulation67Could you please tell me shirt that is?AwhoBwhomCwhosDwhose68E-mail, _ telephones, is playing an importa

30、nt part in our daily communication. Either of them has its own advantages.Aas well asBinstead ofCaccording toDsuch as69The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.Adealing withBagreeing withClooking upDgiving up70To the teachers joy, the student made great _ this term.Aresu

31、ltBpreparationCsuggestionDprogress71The teacher told us that the light _ faster than the sound.AtravelBwas travelingCtraveledDtravels72I never doubted _ she would come.AthatBifCwhetherDso73The girl wanted to know _.Awhose digital camera it isBhow much did the digital camera costCif the digital camer

32、a was made in JapanDwhere her father will buy her a digital camera74They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house?”They asked _ us afraid to leave _ house.Athat were we; thisBthat we were; thatCif were we; thisDif we were; that75Jack said to me, “You look worried today.”Jack told me that _ wo

33、rried _.A he looks; todayByou look; todayCwe looked; that dayDI looked; that day76Our teacher told us that the moon _ round the earth.AwentBturnedCgoDturns77The teacher asked Lucy _.Awhere does she come fromBwhat did she like bestCif she could speak ChineseDwhen was she born78What did the woman ask

34、just now?She asked _.A who was I waiting forBwhere I liveChow she can get to the post officeDwhether she could help to find the post office79Were not sure if it _ tomorrow. If it _, we wont climb the South Hill.Awill snow; snowsBwill snow; will snowCsnows; snowsDsnows; will snow80Wed like to know _

35、or not.Awhether will the sports meeting comeBif will the sports meeting comeCwhether the sports meeting will comeDif the sports meeting will come81I cant decide _ to buy a new bike or _ a used one.Awhat; to findBwhether; to findChow; look forDwhy; to look for82Can you tell me _ she does well in her

36、work?AthatBwhetherCafterDweather83Ive made little progress in my English. I doubt _.Keep going, and you ll make it.Awhy can t I get high marks in English examsBhow I should go over what I ve learned oftenCif I m not clever enough to learn English wellDwhether it was worth spending much time on it84E

37、xcuse me, I wonder _. Sorry, you cant. Look, here is the sign.Awhen I can take photos in the museumBwhether can I take photos in the museumChow can I take photos in the museumDif I can take photos in the museum85It is well-known that Qian Xuesen_ all the time he had_ Chinas missile（导弹）industry.Adevo

38、ted;toBprovided;withCpaid;forDtook;to86Did you have fun at the party, Danny? Yeah. The host really knew how to make the party _.AlivingBliveCaliveDlively87 Where shall we have a picnic this weekend? _ by the lake _ in the park. It depends on you.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCBoth; andDNeither; nor8

39、8The early life in her childhood _ Mrs Suns character in some ways.AshapedBreducedCimpressedDachieved89Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of _ about Chinese history.AexpressionsBknowledgeCattentionDexperience90John is good at doing sports. He _ climbs mountains _ plays soccer at 8:00 every Sund

40、ay morning.Aneither; norBeither; orCnot only; but alsoDboth; and91The earth is our home. More attention should _ the environment.Apay to protectBpay to protectingCbe paid to protectDbe paid to protecting92Tom is _ and open to advice.But his brother likes to show off his own abilities.AthoughtfulBene

41、rgeticCcuriousDmodest93Vivian, my younger sister, can _ swim _ skate. Shes going to have some training this summer vacation.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; and Dnot only; but also94Do you know _?At 8:00 tomorrow morning.Awhen the video meeting beganBwhen did the video meeting beginCwhen the video mee

42、ting will beginDwhen will the video meeting begin95_ is not enough to learn to read and write the words. You also need to learn to make sentences with them.AItBThatCThisDThey96What a new look our city has!Yes. Great changes _ in the past years. Atake placeBtook placeChave taken placeDare taking plac

43、e97I find _ exciting to go hiking there.AoneBitCthisDthat98How do we turn on the oven?I _ you, werent you listening?AtellBam tellingChave toldDwill tell99There is going to _ an English party this evening in our school.AbeBhaveChavingDbeing100Is _ easy to finish the design before National Day?AthisBt

44、hatCitDhe 试卷第11页，共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1A【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记我们去年一起去过的那个地方。考查定语从句。which哪一个；what什么；who谁；whom谁，who的宾语。该句为定语从句，且从句中缺宾语，先行词place指物，故应用关系代词which，故选A。2C【详解】句意：我想知道你想和谁交朋友？能使我成为更好的人的人。考查宾语从句。根据答句的“Someone who can make me a better person”可知，问句应该是在询问人，故选C。3D【详解】句意：她讨厌那些当别人有麻烦的时候不去帮忙的人。考

45、查定语从句的关系词。whose谁的；whom谁，宾格；who谁，主格。根据“She hates people dont help others when they have trouble.”可知，该句为定语从句；关系词“people”指人，故关系词要用who/whom；再根据“ dont help others when they have trouble”可知，定语从句缺少主语，故要用who。故选D。4C【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个向你伸出援助之手并触动你心扉的人。考查定语从句关系词。whom谁，who的宾格；whose谁的；who谁，主格；which哪一个。根据“A true frie

46、nd is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词“person”指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用who。故选C。5B【详解】句意：这是昨天许多学生参观过的那个工厂吗？考查定语从句。分析句子可知“. a lot of students visited yesterday”作factory的定语，所以此处缺少关系词。先行词factory是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或者that，故选B。6A【详解】句意：你在街上看到的那个女孩是Mary。考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，先行词是

47、The girl，是人，且在从句中作saw的宾语，因此关系代词选用who、whom、that或省略；分析选项可知，只有A符合题意。故选A。7A【详解】句意：这是我妈妈昨天给我买的那个包。考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子可知该句指定语从句，修饰先行词bag。在定语从句中如果先行词是物，关系词可以用that或者which；如果先行词是人，关系词可以用who或which；whom指代人，在从句中作宾语。this不能作定语从句的关系词。根据先行词是物，所以关系词是that或者which，故选A。8A【详解】句意：他是这些男孩中唯一一个钢琴弹得好的。考查动词第三人称单数。play the piano弹钢琴

48、；句子是定语从句，先行词是the only one，而不是the boys，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，故选A。9A【详解】句意：所有掉落的苹果都被猪吃了。考查定语从句的关系词。根据题意，该空需填定语从句的关系词，本题中先行词被all修饰，所以只能用that来引导，故选A。10A【详解】句意：昨晚你们争论的事情已经解决了。考查定语从句。先行词为matter，此处可以用that引导，从句中作argue about的宾语。故选A。11D【详解】句意：哪个有常识的人会做这样的事？考查定语从句。根据英语语法，在who引导的疑问句中，定语从句要用that来引导避免重复。故选D。12B【详解】句意：他们谈

49、了一个小时他们记得的学校的事和人。考查定语从句。先行词为things and persons，既有人又有物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用that引导定语从句。故选B。13C【详解】句意：史密斯先生是正在中国工作的外国专家之一。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，experts是先行词，为复数形式，所以定语从句的谓语动词或助动词应为复数形式，C选项中的助动词为复数形式“are”。故选C。14D【详解】句意：那些既能通过课本又能通过练习学习的人将会成功。考查定语从句。主句为Those will succeed，中间为定语从句。根据句子结构可知，从句中缺少主语和谓语，结合句意，先行词指人，关系代词应用who

50、，谓语动词为learn。故选D。15A【详解】句意：虽然钟南山教授已经80多岁了，但在获得“共和国勋章”的时候，他依然健步如飞。考查连词辨析。Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Until直到，表时间；Because因为，表原因。分析句子可知，本句前后是转折关系，需用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。16A【详解】句意：我能照顾好自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。考查连词辨析。although虽然；why为什么；after在之后；when当时。前后两句构成让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。17A【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢英语歌曲，虽然有很多词我不太理

51、解。考查连词辨析。though尽管；as由于；unless除非，相当于if not；when当的时候。根据题干“I really enjoy the English songsthere are many words I dont quite understand”，可知前后是转折关系，需用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。18A【详解】句意：窗帘还没拉上吗？是的，虽然外面的灯已经亮了。考查连词辨析。though虽然；since自从；when当时；after在以后，根据空前的“No”和后面的“the lamps outside have already been lighted”可知，应该

52、是虽然外面的灯已经亮了，故选A。19D【详解】句意：虽然我更喜欢彩色电视机，但是我这次不得不买一台黑白电视机。考查让步状语从句引导词。As虽然；Since自从；Because因为；Athough虽然，尽管。分析句子可知，前后是让步关系，排除B、C；as引导让步状语从句时，结构为：形容词+as+主语+谓语，与此句结构不同，故排除A。故选D。20A【详解】句意：虽然新闻工作似乎是一个好的职业，但是我还是更喜欢成为一名教师。考查连词。although虽然；even甚至；no matter不管怎样；now that既然。根据“I would prefer to be a teacher.”可知，此处应

53、用表示让步关系的连词，即although，表示“虽然新闻业似乎是好的职业”。故选A。21C【详解】句意：你现在必须离开这里，这样你母亲才能多休息一会儿。考查动词和连词辨析。became成为；though尽管；so that以便；so因此。根据“You must leave here now”和“your mother can get some more rest.”可知，你现在必须离开这儿，为了可以让你母亲多休息；后一句是前一句的目的，故要用so that来连接，so that在此引导目的状语从句。故选C。22C【详解】句意：他是如此好的一个老师以至于我们所有人都喜欢他。考查sothat引导的

54、结果状语从句。such a/an+可数名词单数+that“如此以至于”；so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数“如此以至于”，teacher是可数名词单数，所以可以用such a good或so good a，故选C。23C【详解】句意：那道数学题太难了以至于没有人能做出来。考查结果状语从句。tooto太而不能，to后接动词原形；verythat结构错误；sothat如此以至于；verybut结构错误。根据题干“That maths problem is difficultnobody can work it out”，可知是结果状语从句，故选C。24A【详解】句意：他如此累，以至于不能再往前走

55、了。考查结果状语从句。so如此，是副词； such这样的，是形容词；very很，非常，是副词； too太，是副词。so+形容词或副词+that+从句，表示“如此以至于”，相当于such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that+从句， tired是形容词，用so修饰，故选A。25D【详解】句意：天气如此恶劣，以至于我们都不得不待在屋里。考查副词辨析。very非常；so如此；rather相当；such如此，根据空后的“bad weather that we all had to stay inside”以及bad weather是名词短语，可知，应该用such，故选D。26B【详解】句意：虽然他们是

56、兄弟，但是他们一点都不像。考查连词。because因为；though虽然；when当时候；as正如。根据“they dont look like each other at all.”可知，此处应用表示让步关系的连词，所以应用though，表示“虽然他们是兄弟”。故选B。27B【详解】句意：他把他的妹妹伤得太重了，以至于她不得不去看医生。考查结果状语从句。so.that如此以至于；either.or不是就是；too.to太而不能。没有too.that用法。此处表示“他把他的妹妹伤得太重了，以至于她不得不去看医生”。so.that.引导结果状语从句。故选B。28B【详解】句意：在天气热的时候，食

57、物很快就会变质，除非我们将食物放在冰箱里。考查连词辨析。while当时候；unless除非，如果不；if如果；after在之后。由题干中的“food will go bad quickly”和“put it into fridge”可知，除非我们把食物放冰箱，否则会很快变质，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。29D【详解】句意：尽管他工作很努力，但是他每天赚不到多少钱。考查从属连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；Until直到，引导时间状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据“he made little money eve

58、ry day”可知，工作努力但是没赚到钱。前后属于让步关系。故选D。30B【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，珍妮将和格林一家一起去白塔公园。考查主谓一致和主将从现。根据“Jenny, together with the Greens”可知，together with连接的并列名词作主语，遵循“就远原则”，即谓语动词的数由离它较远的名词而定，此处由Jenny而定，排除A、C选项；再根据“if it tomorrow”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用单数；rain是实义动词，其否定是加doesnt。故选B。31B【详解】句意：如果医生不更快地工作，这位女士将只

59、能整天等着。考查unless引导的条件状语从句。if如果；unless除非，如果不；whether是否；that起连接作用，根据主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时可知，应该是状语从句，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果医生不更快地工作，女士将只能整天等着，用unless，排除A，故选B。32C【详解】句意：除非你快点，否则你就要迟到了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；unless除非；if如果，根据句意可知，空缺处需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为“除非”，相当于if

60、 not，故选C。33A【详解】句意：如果你用心学英语，你就会学好英语。考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；so所以，表结果；until直到，表时间；or或者，表选择。根据题干，可知是条件状语从句，引导词需用if，故选A。34C【详解】句意：如果明天天气好，我们就去远足。但是没有人知道是否下雨。考查if引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。第一空，根据情境可知，if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，应该使用主将从现，所以应该填is；第二空，根据情境可知，if表示“是否”，且应该使用一般将来时。故选C。35C【详解】句意：别放弃，本。如果你继续努力，你很快就会进步的。考查if引导的条件状语从句。make制作（动

61、词原形）；made制作（make的过去式或过去分词）；will make制作（make的一般将来时结构）；are making制作（make的现在进行时结构）。根据句意可知，本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，如果主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。空格所在句为主句，应该用一般将来时。故选C。36C【详解】句意：Tom，如果下次给你机会，你能做得更好吗？这是肯定的。相信我！考查一般现在时被动语态。if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语you与动词give之间是被动关系，故此空应填一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。37B【详解】句意：如果她知道的话，肯定会告诉你怎么做的。考查动词时态。if引导条

62、件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选B。38D【详解】句意：我不知道他明天会不会来，如果来了，我就会告诉你考查宾语从句和状语从句。根据情境可知，第一空前know后引导宾语从句，用if或whether作为引导词，表示“是否”；第二句是条件状语从句，用if表示“如果”，故选D。39B【详解】句意：除非我们为顾客提供更好的服务，否则我们的生意就不会好转。考查从属连词。because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；after在之后，引导时间状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据主句“Ourbusiness

63、wontimprove”以及从句中“offerbetterservice”可知，从句中也应表示否定的意思，unless相当于ifnot，意为“除非，如果不”，符合句意，故选B。40D【详解】句意：我不知道爸爸今晚是否会回来。如果他回来了，我会给你打电话。考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一空前的if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”规律，根据tonight，可知用一般将来时，所以排除AC；第二空前的if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以此处用一般现在时。故选D。41D【详解】句意：大卫刚才对你说了什么？他问我今晚是否和他一起去看电影。考查宾语从句。本句

64、是宾语从句，主句He asked是一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”原则，宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态，可排除ABC三项。could是情态动词can的过去式，故选D。42A【详解】句意：除非你读过这个故事，否则你无法想象它有多感人。考查从属连词。Unless除非；Because因为；Although尽管；Until直到。根据“you cant imagine how moving the story is”可知前后两个句子是条件关系，应使用unless，表示“除非你读过这个故事，否则不会感受到故事很感人”。故选A。43A【详解】句意：White老师在办公室吗？是的，因为她值班，必须在办公室。考查连

65、词。since因为；until直到；while当时候；it它。根据“she must be there.”可知，此处应用表示因果关系的连词，即since，表示“因为她值班”。故选A。44B【详解】句意：由于她身体不好，我决定不带她去。考查as的用法。Though尽管；As由于；When当时候；Because of因为，后不能接句子。空处后面是完整的句子，且表示原因，因此连词用as，故选B。45D【详解】句意：我真不敢相信这么聪明的人犯了这么愚蠢的错误。你不知道常识比知识更有价值吗？考查形容词辨析。general全体的，普遍的；usual通常的，常见的；special特殊的；common普通的。

66、根据后半句“is worth more than knowledge”中 knowledge为名词，“知识”的意思，可知此处表示和knowledge相对应的常识，common sense常识（尤指判断力)，故选D。46C【详解】句意：我在你来这里之前很早就在这里工作，但是不久我就要动身去英国了。考查短语辨析。before引导时间状语从句，在before前加long，表示“在这之前很久就”。before long = soon，意为“不久之后”，作时间状语，常与将来时、过去时态连用。根据“I had worked here”可知在“你”来之前很久就在这儿工作，第一空用long before；再由

67、“But I shall leave for England”可知不久后要去英国，第二空用before long。故选C。47D【详解】句意：天气多云。在你后悔之前，带把伞。考查连词。but但是；and和；after在之后；before在之前。根据“Its cloudy.”可知，此处应用before，表示“在后悔之前带伞”，即提醒他带伞。故选D。48C【详解】句意：当他们正在看电视的时候，我正在做作业。考查时态。do和watch均为延续性动词，结合“while”可知，此处均应使用现在进行时，表示“他们正在看电视”和“我正在做作业”同时进行。故选C。49A【详解】句意：会议什么时候结束？直到协议

68、达成。考查until和till区别。till和untill中文都表示“直到”的意思，用于句首时，一般不用till，所以排除C和D。根据语境可知，这里表示“直到达成一致意见会议才结束”，end结束，是非延续性动词，所以untill和not连用，not.untill意为“直到才”，符合题意。故选A。50B【详解】句意：Brown太太已经把钥匙落在办公室了，所以她必须等她丈夫回来。考查时态。leave遗留，be away离开，come回来。根据“she had to.”以及所给的选项词汇可知，Brown太太丢钥匙动作发生在这之前，所以应用过去完成时，应用had left，表示“已经丢了”。再结合“s

69、he had to wait until her husband.home.”可知，此处应用一般过去时，所以用came，表示“直到他回来”。故选B。51B【详解】句意：朋友们遇到麻烦时应该互相帮助。考查when的用法。before在之前；when当时候；but但是；and并且。根据“Friends should help each other.they are in trouble.”可知是当朋友们遇到麻烦时应该互相帮助，故选B。52D【详解】句意：当妈妈听见敲门声的时候，她正在做饭。考查when引导的时间状语从句。listen to听，听的过程；hear听见，听的结果。根据第二个空后的“a

70、knock”可知，应该是听的结果，用hear，排除A和B，while引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词要用延续性动词，hear是瞬间动词，所以用when，排除C，故选D。53B【详解】句意：女士，我可以再借两本书吗？抱歉，只有这两本归还了之后才能借其他的书。考查被动语态。“书”和“归还”是动宾关系，需要用被动语态，A项和C项排除；until引导时间状语从句，需要用一般现在时，故选B。54A【详解】句意：嘿，Tony，这个比赛什么时候呀开始？我迫不及待要看了。直到那个著名的科学家来才开始。考查特殊疑问词和连词。when什么时候；how long多长时间；until直到；Not until直到才。第一空

71、根据答句“.the famous scientist arrives here.”可知，arrive是瞬时动词，以及结合选项可知，这里填when；第二空表示“直到那个科学家来才开始”，填Not until。故选A。55D【详解】句意：由于双减政策，学生在学校完成作业后回家。当然。作为一名九年级学生的家长，我不再像以前那么累了。考查连词辨析。before在之前；while当时候；since自从，既然；after在之后。根据常识以及“students go home.they finish their homework at school”可知，学生在学校写完作业之后回家。故选D。56D【详解】句

72、意：又是一个多么沉闷的雨天啊！雨什么时候停？ 直到下周六。天气预报说它将持续一个星期。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Before在之前；After在之后；Not until直到才。根据“The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.”可知，直到下个星期六雨才停。故选D。57D【详解】句意：在中国家庭里，直到长辈就座，人们才开始吃晚饭。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时候；as soon as一就；until直到为止。结合语境和“wont”可知，此处考查句式 “not.until.（直到才）”，在此表达“直到长辈就座才开始吃晚

73、饭”的意思。故选D。58A【详解】句意：过了很长时间珍妮才从加拿大回来。考查时态。根据“before Jenny came back home from Canada.”可知，是由before引导的时间状语从句，且从句时态是一般过去时，因此主句的时态也是过去时态，因此was符合句意。故选A。59C【详解】句意：感谢上帝！孟晚舟已成功返回中国。你无法想象中国解决这个问题有多困难。考查非谓语动词。solve解决，根据固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事很困难”可知，应该是解决这个问题很困难，用动名词作宾语，故选C。60D【详解】句意：他总是担心很多事情。他别

74、无选择，只能征求他妻子的意见。考查动词短语及非谓语动词。worry担心；worry about sb.担心某人；第一空是担心他，用worry about，排除AD；but前没有do，后面要接动词不定式， have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择的做某事”，排除C，故选D。61D【详解】句意：我想知道哪一个地方最适合摆摊。嗯，我觉得湖边公园是个不错的选择。考查宾语从句。what I shall sell at my street stall我要在街边摊位上卖什么；whom I could open a street stall with我可以和谁摆摊；if I can

75、 open a street stall after work我下班后是否可以摆摊；which is the best place for a street stall哪个地方最适合摆摊。根据答语“I think the Lake Park is a good choice.”可知，湖边公园是一个不错的选择，由此可推断，此处询问的应是哪一个地方适合摆摊，用which引导宾语从句，符合语境。故选D。62C【详解】句意：记住要按时归还你从别人那里借的东西。这是每个人都应该有的良好举止。考查动词短语辨析。go over复习；come along出现；give back归还；prepare for准备

76、。根据“what you have borrowed from others on time”可知，要按时归还借的东西，故选C。63A【详解】句意：如果你想写一份完整的报告，你应该在写之前阅读一些关于这本书的评论。考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；replies回复。根据“read someabout the book”可知，此处指在写作前先阅读一下书评。故选A。64A【详解】句意：这个胖男孩喜欢吃垃圾食品和甜食。对他来说减肥真的很难。考查同义词和形容词短语。is crazy about热衷，着迷于；is terrible at不擅长；is seriou

77、s about对是认真的；is unhappy about对不高兴。 is keen on表示“喜爱，热衷于”，可用is crazy about来替换。故选A。65B【详解】句意：我决定不了先复习哪一课。你能给我一些建议吗？考查固定结构。decide to do决定做某事，固定结构，可排除D项；to go over which lesson结构错误；which lesson I should go over it表意重复。分析句子可知，本句用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，which lesson to go over符合语法语境，故选B。66C【详解】句意：你的发音很好。你一定来自讲英语的国家。

78、 谢谢，但我来自中国。考查名词词义辨析。pollution污染；protection保护；pronunciation发音；population人口。由“You must be from an English-speaking country.”可知此处指发音相当好。故选C。67D【详解】句意：你能告诉我那是谁的衬衫吗？考查宾语从句引导词。who谁，可作主语或宾语；whom谁，宾格；whos谁是；whose谁的，表所属。分析句子可知，设空处作定语修饰shirt，只有whose在名词前作定语。故选D。68A【详解】句意：电子邮件和手机，在我们日常的交流中都占了很重要的作用，尽管它们有各自的优势。考

79、查短语辨析。as well as和；instead of代替；according to根据；such as比如。根据“E-mail,telephones, is playing an important part in our daily communication. Either of them has its own advantages”可知邮件和手机都很重要，都有自己的优势，表示“和”用as well as，遵循“就近原则”。故选A。69A【详解】句意：解决这个问题的最好办法是请老师帮忙。考查动词短语辨析。deal with解决；agree with同意；look up查阅；give

80、up放弃；solve解决。根据“solving the problem”可知，此处表示解决问题，故选A。70D【详解】句意：令老师高兴的是，这个学生这学期取得了很大进步。考查名词辨析。result结果；preparation准备；suggestion建议；progress进步。根据“To the teachers joy”可知，此处应是学生取得进步使老师高兴，make progress 取得进步，固定搭配，故选D。71D【详解】句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。考查动词时态。travel是动词，意为“旅行，传播”；宾语从句阐述的是科学事实，用一般现在时。主语light是不可数名词，动词用第三

81、人称单数。故选D。72A【详解】句意：我从来不怀疑她会来。考查宾语从句。that无实义，用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；if“如果；是否”，引导宾语从句和条件状语从句；whether“是否”，可引导宾语从句；so“因此”，可引导原因状语从句。根据结构可知，应填宾语从句的引导词，排除D选项。句意很完整，不缺少含义。that引导宾语从句，无实义，不做任何成分。故选A。73C【详解】句意：这个女孩想知道这个数码相机是否产自日本。考查宾语从句的用法。主句的谓语动词是wanted，故主句的时态是一般过去时，从句应该用过去的某种时态，由此排除A、D；在宾语从句中，从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B。

82、故选C。74D【详解】句意：他们对我们说:“你害怕离开这个家吗?”他们问我们是否害怕离开那所房子。考查把直接引语改为间接引语，要作如下改变：人称you 改为we；指示代词this改为that；一般现在时态改为一般过去时态。原句直接引语中是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句的间接引语要改为if 引导的宾语从句。故选D。75D【详解】句意：杰克对我说：“你今天看起来很担忧”。杰克告诉我我那天看起来担忧。考查直接引语变间接引语。直接引语变间接引语人称由第二人称变成第一人称，此句直接引语是第二人称you，且主句谓语动词told的宾语me，故宾语从句主语要换成I，主过从必过，从句用一般过去时。故选D。76D【详解

83、】句意：我们老师告诉我们月亮绕着地球转。考查宾语从句的时态。由常识可知，从句表示的是客观事实，此时不管主句用什么时态，从句都是用一般现在时，排除选项A和B；主语moon“月亮”是第三人称单数，谓语动词加s，因此用turns。故选D。77C【详解】句意：老师问Lucy她是否会说中文。考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句中应该使用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。本题A、B、D三项中句子的结构都是疑问语序，故排除。故选C。78D【详解】句意：刚才那个女人问什么了？她问她是否能帮忙找到邮局。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，选项A，be动词在主语前，属于疑问语序，故排除；主句时态用的一般过去时，根据主过从必

84、过的时态规则，从句也用过去的时态，排除选项B和C。故选D。79A【详解】句意：我不确定明天是否下雪。如果下雪，我们就不去爬南山了。考查时态。结合语境可知第一空是宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态；第二空是状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来，故选。80C【详解】句意：我们想知道运动会是否会开。考查宾语从句。根据固定搭配whether.or not可知，从句引导词“是否”只能用whether，不能用if，排除选项B和D；宾语从句用陈述语序，助动词应位于主语之后，故选C。81B【详解】句意：我不能决定是买一辆新自行车还是找一辆旧自行车。考查连词辨析。

85、what什么；whether是否；how怎么样；why为什么。根据“to buy a new bike or.a used one.”可知是不能决定买一辆新自行车还是找一辆旧自行车，whether“是否”符合句意，故选B。82B【详解】句意：你能告诉我她是否擅长她的工作吗？考查连词。that起连接作用；whether是否；after在之后；weather天气，根据空前的“Can you tell me”和空后的“she does well in her work”可知，应该是你能告诉我她是否擅长她的工作吗，用whether，故选B。83C【详解】句意：我的英语进步不大。我怀疑是不是我不够聪明，

86、学不好英语。继续努力，你会成功的。考查宾语从句。why can t I get high marks in English exams为什么我无法在英语考试中取得高分；how I should go over what Ive learned often我应该如何经常复习所学到的东西；if I m not clever enough to learn English well是不是我不够聪明，学不好英语；whether it was worth spending much time on it是否值得花费很多时间在它上面。此处作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排查A项。根据“Ive made litt

87、le progress in my English.”可知，此处表示我英语学得不好，故选C。84D【详解】句意：劳驾，我想知道我能不能在博物馆里拍照。对不起，你不能，看，这里有标志。考查宾语从句。句中I是主语，wonder是谓语，此处需要宾语，宾语从句可以充当宾语，宾语从句语序为陈述语序，所以排除BC；根据答句“you cant”可知，此处应使用whether/if引导的宾语从句，询问我能否在博物馆里拍照。故选D。85A【详解】句意：众所周知，钱学森将他所有的时间投入到了中国的导弹事业。考查动词短语辨析。devote.to.投身于，贡献于；provide sb with sth给某人提供；pa

88、y.for支付；D项常用于it takes sb+时间/钱+to do sth做某事花费时间/金钱。根据句意可知，表示钱学森将所有的时间投入到了导弹事业，故选A。86D【详解】句意：丹尼，你在聚会上玩得开心吗？是的。主人真懂得如何使聚会活跃起来。考查形容词辨析。living活着的；live现场直播的；alive活着的；lively活跃的。根据“The host really knew how to make the party”可知，是让聚会活跃，故选D。87B【详解】句意：这个周末我们去哪里野餐？要么在湖边要么在公园里。这取决于你。考查并列连词辨析。Not onlybut also不仅而且；

89、Eitheror要么要么；Bothand既又；Neithernor既不也不。根据“by the lakein the park. It depends on you.”可知，是二选一的关系，故选B。88A【详解】句意：在某种程度上，孙女士童年的早期生活塑造了她的性格。考查动词辨析。shaped塑造；reduced减少；impressed给予某人深刻印象；achieved实现；根据“The early life in her childhood.Mrs Suns character in some ways.”及选项可知，在某种程度上，孙女士童年的早期生活塑造了她的性格。此处使用shaped，表

90、示“塑造”符合语境。故选A。89B【详解】句意：虽然比尔很年轻，但他对中国历史有很多知识。考查名词辨析。expressions表情；knowledge知识；attention注意力；experience经验。根据“Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of about Chinese history”可知，后半句的句意与前半句是转折的关系，尽管年轻，但是对于中国历史已经有很多的知识，故选B。90B【详解】句意：John擅长做运动。他每个星期天的上午8点要么爬山要么踢足球。考查并列连词辨析。neithernor既不也不；eitheror或者或者；not

91、onlybut also不但而且；bothand两者都。根据“John is good at doing sportsat 8:00 every Sunday morning ”可知，John擅长做运动，且他不可能在同一时间点做两个运动，因此是要么去爬山，要么去踢足球。故选B。91D【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。应该更加注意保护环境。考查动词短语和被动语态。主语More attention是动作pay的承受者，用被动语态should be paid to表示，to是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选D。92D【详解】句意：汤姆很谦虚，乐于接受意见。但是他哥哥喜欢炫耀自己的能力。考查形容词辨析。tho

92、ughtful考虑周到的；energetic精力充沛的；curious求知欲强的；modest谦虚的。根据“But his brother likes to show off his own abilities.”可知，汤姆和他哥哥相反，再结合“ open to advice”可知，他应该比较谦虚，故选D。93B【详解】句意：我妹妹Vivian既不会游泳也不会滑冰。今年暑假她将接受一些培训。考查连词辨析。eitheror要么要么；neithernor既不也不；bothand和都；not onlybut also不但而且。根据“Shes going to have some training t

93、his summer vacation”可知，既不会游泳也不会滑冰，所以假期想去进行一些培训，故选B。94C【详解】句意：你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗？明天早上八点。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 8:00 tomorrow morning”可知，从句应用一般将来时，故选C。95A【详解】句意：学会读单词和写单词并不够。你还需要学习用它们造句。考查代词辨析。It它；That那个；This这个；They他们。根据“is not enough to learn to read and write the words.”可知，该句是不定式“to read

94、 and write the words”作真正的主语，为了避免头重脚轻，要用it作形式主语。故选A。96C【详解】句意：我们的城市有多么新的面貌啊！对。在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化。考查动词时态。根据“in the past years.”可知时态是现在完成时，故选C。97B【详解】句意：我觉得去那里徒步旅行很刺激。考查代词用法。固定句型find it+adj.+to do sth.“发现做某事是的”，在这里it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故选B。98C【详解】句意：我们怎么打开烤箱？我已经告诉你了，你没在听吗？考查现在完成时。根据“How do we turn on the o

95、ven?”及“werent you listening?”可知表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，故选C。99A【详解】句意：今天晚上我们学校将有一个英语晚会。考查there be结构的一般将来时。根据“There is going to”可知，there be结构不与have连用，排除B、C项；再根据“is going to”可知，be going to后接动词原形，排除D。故选A。100C【详解】句意：国庆节前完成这个设计容易吗？考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个，指代上文提到的事物；it它，人称代词；he他，人称代词。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“Its +形容词+不定式+其他”结构，真正的主语是不定式部分，it只作形式主语。故选C。答案第21页，共21页