河北省张家口市涿鹿中学2017-2018学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2017-2018学年度第一学期涿鹿中学10月调研考试高二英语试卷班级类型：所有班；考试时间：120分钟；总分 150分注意事项：1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 KS5UKS5U.

2、KS5U1. What does the woman think makes people happy? A. Money. B. Love. C. Success.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A television. B. A picture. C. A movie.3. Where did the woman meet Alice? A. At a restaurant B. At a school. C. At a clothes shop.4. Who is the woman? A. A house agent. B. A

3、house owner. C. A house keeper.5. How long can the man keep the book? A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题 。6. Where does

4、the woman work?A. In a newspaper office. B. In a sports club. C. In a sports shop.7. What kind of water sports does the man often do?A. Sailing. B. Swimming. C. Windsurfing.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题 。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a clothes shop. B. In a bank. C. In a hotel.9. What does the man want to do?A

5、. Have a drink. B. Get some money. C. Buy a T-shirt.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The speakers are in Avenue de Sude. B. The man should turn right twice.C. The caf is next to the bank.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题 。11. Why is the man happy?A. He was promoted. B. He found a new job. C. He was pr

6、aised by his boss.12. What advice did the man give his boss?A. Add more signing-in stations. B. Call off the signing-in system.C. Introduce a new signing-in system.13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Ask for an award. B. Talk with his colleagues. C. Behave himself in the company.听第9段材料, 回答

7、第14至17题 。14. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. An MP3 player. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer.15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and saleswoman. C. Interviewer and interviewee.16. What is one of the features of the product?A. It can give direc

8、tions.B. It can deliver files anywhere.C. It can be used as an address book.17. What does the man like about the product?A. The style. B. The functions. C. The price.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题 。KS5UKS5U18. What part-time job did the speaker do when she was in high school?A. She was a babysitter.B. She was a

9、 waitress.C. She was a store detective.19. What do we know about the speaker?A. She saved no money from the summer job.B. She found her summer job exciting.C. she still likes shopping now.20. Why did the speaker fail to catch the thieves?A. She was afraid to do that.B. She was too young to do that.C

10、. She couldnt see clearly.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside

11、 world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮

12、喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so muc

13、h to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away

14、.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.21. What was the writer always thinking abou

15、t when he was a child?A. Staying on the farm B. Moving to the countrysideC. Leaving home for the cityD. Running away from the school22. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is very old now.B. He is in good health.C. He prefers driving a car.D. He lives in the city now.23. In the pa

16、ssage, the writer tries to _. A. express his opinions about way of lifeB.describe his life in the countrysideC. show an interest in the outside worldD. persuade the reader to live in the city24. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By inferringB. By comparingC. By listing examples D. By giving exp

17、lanationsB Have you seen Jurassic Park? In this film, scientists use DNA kept for tens of millions of years to clone dinosaurs. They find trouble, however, when they realize that the cloned creatures are smarter and more dangerous than expected. Thats nothing more than a fiction. But could we really

18、 clone endangered animals? To date, the most successful attempt to do so was the cloning of a gaur, a rare ox-like animal from southeast Asia. Scientists used a cow to bring the cloned baby gaur, named Noah. Two days after birth, however, Noah died from a common bacterial infection. Other endangered

19、 species that may be cloned include the African bongo antelope (邦戈羚羊), the Sumatran tiger, the cheetah (猎豹), and the giant panda. Next, could we really clone extinct animals? In theory? Yes. To do this, you need a well-kept source of DNA from the extinct animals such as wool mammoth (毛象), Tasmanian

20、tiger, or even dinosaur, and a closely related species, still living, which could serve as a surrogate mother. In reality? Probably not. On the one hand, its not likely that extinct animals DNA could survive undamaged for such a long time. Cloning extinct animals as wool mammoth, Tasmanian tiger, or

21、 dinosaur is much more difficult due to the lack of properly well-preserved DNA. On the other hand, for example, a gaur can have a cow as a surrogate mother, definitely not a monkey. But what about an extinct animals as unique as the panda? What species could possibly serve as a surrogate mother? Cl

22、oning presents many exciting possibilities. However, even if extinct animals are brought back, they could not survive in todays world. Not only do most extinct animals have no habitat to love in, but the other plants and animals they depended on for food may also be gone as well.25. It can be learne

23、d from the text that _.A. scientists have cloned the African bongo antelopeB. both the cheetah and the giant panda live in AsiaC. the gaur lives in Asia and is endangeredD. the gaur is an extinct species26. The underlined words “a surrogate mother” probably refer to a female who _. A. contributes it

24、s eggs to another female B. gives birth to a baby for another female C. gives birth to a baby of its own D. cannot give birth to a baby27. The difficulty in cloning an extinct species is the lack of _. A. both the well-preserved DNA and plants to live on B. both the habitat to live in and the well-p

25、reserved DNA C. both habitat to live in and plants to live on D. both the well-preserved DNA and a surrogate mother28. In the authors opinion, it is possible that _. A. some extinct species may be cloned, but not survive B. extinct species may be cloned and easily survive C. a gaur can have a monkey

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32、ng Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won t be disappointed ! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.29. What are these ads for?A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation.C. Special offers at a shopping center. D. Things on sale in a big s

33、tore.30. Which of the following is true according to the ads?A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of threeC. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.D. At Mike s Cafe, people can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.31. W

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35、ou may thinkthat sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or

36、 from the side?” You must thinkabout this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Lets start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should

37、 be at a 90 angle (角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45 angle to the boat.Itneeds to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shou

38、ldnt flap (摆动). It shouldnt look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. Youmaywant to go in that direction. It is possible, but you cant go in a strai

39、ght line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.32. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors strength.B. Wind directions.C. Wave levels. D. Size of sails.33. What does the wor

40、d “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat.B. The wind.C. The sail.D. The angle.34. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A. Move in a straight line.B. Allow the sail to flap.C. Lower the sail.D. Tack the boat.35. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a popular magazin

41、e.B. In a tourist guidebook.C. In a physics textbook.D. In an official report.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36 People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most

42、of the money today is made of metal or paper. 37 One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money

43、 in parts of Africa.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. 38 Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 39 Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold

44、 and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 40 The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the

45、 days of shell money until today.A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡).B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.KS5UKS5U.KS5UC. No one knows for certain when people began to use money.D. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place.E. Money, as we

46、know, is all made of paper.F. They began to use paper money.G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KS5UKS5UI was on my way to visit my cousin in Wales. I was dri

47、ving on the motorway 41 somehow I lost control of my car. It ran into a smaller car, with parents and three young children in it. 42 , no one was hurt but the experience was very 43 .There was so much 44 that my first thought was to just 45 my car as fast as I could. I could hear the children from t

48、he car behind me 46 . When I got out, I could see the mum was trying hard to 47 her crying children and move them away from the smoking 48 at the same time. I was shocked.I thought it would be 49 that the parents would be angry and upset. But 50 being angry with me, the mum simply said to me “Come h

49、ere. You need to join in our hug. ” Really? I couldnt 51 my ears. It was such a warm gesture from someone whose family had just been 52 by me! I felt much 53 afterwards.Meanwhile, the father was getting the childrens 54 out of the back of his car because it was freezing outside. When he came back, h

50、e asked me if I was okay and then gave me a 55 too! I couldnt believe it! I could see that he was completely shocked and dazed(茫然的)and yet he 56 managed this wonderful and warm gesture. To find pity in a moment like that is 57 incredible.Later, I overheard the couple telling their children that the

51、important thing to 58 was that they were all okay and unhurt!The story didnt stop there A few hours later, after I reached my cousins home, the father 59 me to see if I had got home okay and make sure that I was all right. Incredible people do 60 , but to actually meet them, especially during such a

52、 frightening moment, was just so incredible.41Auntil Bwhen Cbefore Dwhile42AClearlyBStrangely CLuckily DExactly43Afrightening Binteresting Cdepressing Dsurprising 44Afire Bsmoke Cnoise Dtraffic 45Alook out of Bgive up Cget out of Dpick up 46Atalking Bsinging Cscreaming DquarrellingKS5U47Acomfort Bho

53、ld Cseparate Dsatisfy48Atrains Bcars Ctaxis Dtrucks 49Aterrible Bobvious Cnatural Dordinary50Ain favor of Bin case of Cother than Dinstead of 51Abelieve Bsee Cfind Dfeel52Adamaged Bhit Cattacked Dsaved 53Asadder Bsafer Cworse Dbetter 54Abags Bbooks Ctoys Dcoats55Ahug Bsmile Cspeech Dhand 56Aeven Bal

54、ready CstillDjust 57AnearlyBmostly Chardly Dtruly58Afocus on Brefer to Cspeak of Dpoint to 59Awrote Brang Cfound Dfollowed 60Astay Bcare Carrive Dexist 第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school st

55、udents open their own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For 61 , it is a useful way to release their pressure. And all these make it more and more popular with high school students. 62 many parents and teachers hold a different view.

56、 They think that managing ones micro blog will take a lot of time and energy, 63 should be used to study. In my view, I am greatly in favor 64 this activity. Today the Internet is playing 65 important and essential role in our life. Therefore as high school students of the Information Age, we need t

57、o learn to make use of this 66 (value) tool to communicate and display ourselves. Whats more, opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such 67 writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result

58、, we improve ourselves while 68 (organize) our micro blogs. In fact, micro blog 69 (oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it 70 matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.KS5UKS5U第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除

59、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have m

60、ore time with after-school activities .For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the

61、lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李明， 你有一位英国网友名叫Tom，他听说过中国的故宫，但知之不多，于是给你发来email, 请你向他介绍一下有关故宫的情况。请你根据下面提供的要点给他回一封120字左右的电子邮件：1故宫（the Palace Museum）是一座用传统材料建造的中国风格的建筑。 中国古代建筑师们通过这座建筑表达了他们的审美观念。建造工作始于1

62、407年，花了20万人14年的时间，于1420年建成。2它一共有9，999个房间。在中国，9这个数字传统地被认为是吉祥的。 3故宫有着中国历史上5千多年的珍宝（precious treasure）。4现在，每周星期二，故宫免费向中国学生开放。欢迎他来参观。Dear Tom,KS5UKS5U.KS5U It is nice to get your Email._KS5UKS5UYours, Li Ming 2017-2018学年度第一学期涿鹿中学10月调研考试听力：听力：15 BACCA 610 CBACB 1115CACBB 1620CBAAC阅读： A：C D A B B:C B D A C

63、: C D A D:B C D A 七选五 GBDAF完型：BCABC CABCD ABDDA CDABD语法填空：61,another 62.But 63. which 64. of 65. an 66. valuable 67.as 68. organizing 69. itself 70. that短文改错：41 They-There 42 didnt-dont 43 many-much 44 with-for 45 hour-hours46 look-looks 47 去掉the 48 sat-sit 49 to music 50 hopefully-hopefulOne possib

64、le version:Dear Tom, It is nice to get your Email. Now let me tell you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is a building built with traditional materials in Chinese style. Ancient Chinese architects had their ideas of beauty expressed in this building. It took 200,000 workers more th

65、an 14 yeas to build it. It was finished in 1420. The Palace Museum has 9,9999 rooms altogether. Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as a lucky number. As the largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. Students from China can visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday. You are welcome to come and have a visit. Yours, Li Ming