河北省武邑中学人教版高中英语必修四学案：UNIT2单词学案 .doc

1、 第第 2016-2017高一 单词学案 姓名 班级 学号 命题人：赵迎红 校对人：杨艳玲 UNIT 2 Working the land 1. struggle vi. 努力, 奋斗, 同.斗争 1) I was struggling _ the accounts. 2) The young writers have to struggle _ recognition. 3) We must struggle _difficulties bravely. 4) He struggled to control his temper. 挣扎, 奋力前进 Its hard to rescue dr

2、owning people because they struggled so much. struggle ones way struggle_ his feet n. struggle adj_2. expand vi /vt 1)The water froze inside the pipe, causing it to expand and burst. 2) Britains universities expanded at a surprising rate at the end of the 20th century. 3) We expanded the business by

3、 opening more chain stores. 4)The eagle expanded its wings and flew into the sky. Despite the economic crisis, the company is confident of further _(expand). 3. export v/n We export 90% of our engines to Europe Wool is one of the chief exports of Australia. export trade _ export market _ export的反义词

4、_4. regret _/_/_ We regret any inconvenience caused by the delay. I regret that I will not be with you on such an important occasion. 拓展1 regret doing sth He bitterly regretted having made such a big mistake. regret to say/ tell/ inform . I regret to tell you that the water supply has been cut off.

5、拓展2 We have to report the deaths of 2064 of the locals in Yushu with great regret. The doctor expressed regret over/ about his inability to do more for the father. He gave up teaching in 1999, much to the regret of his students.5. reduce 1) Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease. 2) The

6、 number of employees was reduced from 40 _25. 3)Costs have been reduced _ 20 % over the past year. 4)She was reduced to tears by their criticisms. 5)They were reduced to _(beg)in the streets. 6)There has been some _(reduce) in unemployment.6. equip _/_/_ v.装备，配备 使有能力，有资格 equip/arm sb.with sth _ equi

7、p sb for sth._ equip sb to do sth_ well/poorly/fully etc equipped_ They _(equip)with the latest computer systems. training that will equip you _ the job The training had equipped him _(deal )with emergency situations . Jane is _(well)equipped than I am to handle such complex questions. equipment 设备，

8、器材 7. focus 中心， 重点， 焦点 关注， 注意 The oil crisis became the focus of Western concern in the early 1970s. We have chosen six communities as the focus of our study. Id like to see more focus on economy policy.拓展 focus on （把）集中（于）We will focus upon three main topics.He found himself struggling to focus his

9、 mind on the discussion.focus ones eyes on_ focus ones energy on _ focus ones attention on _ 8. comment n.议论，评论，解释1). She made helpful comments on my work. 2). He handed me the papers without comment3). - Will you resign sir? - No comment ! v 评论 表达意见 Im not in a position to comment on the matter. 我无

10、权对这件事进行评论。9.rid of (rid , rid , ridded , ridded , ridding ) Further measures should be taken to rid our streets _ crime. get rid of your visitors 打发客人 get rid of the nuclear waste 处理核废料 get rid of the old furniture 扔掉旧家具10. would rather Hed rather starve to death than beg. Id rather you _(deal) with

11、 it on your own now. Id rather you _(settle) it tomorrow. Id rather you _(solve) it the other day.11.build up 逐渐的建立或加强 增强体力_ 增加自信_ build up character磨练人的性格. build up a business_ 12.therefore adv 因此， 所以 ， 因而 （注意 therefore 句子中的位置）He is only 17 and therefore not able to vote.We do not have enough money

12、. Therefore ,we cannot afford to buy the new car.He was the only candidate; therefore, he was elected.There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore , return to this item at our next meeting.13.thanks to_ lead to_ keepfree from/ of_ 1.keys: 1. against with 2. through 3. struggling for existence

13、 4. struggle for power 5. to2. 变大, 膨胀 增加业务 张开 expanded expand expanding expansion5.reduction reductions 6. office equipment 一件有用的厨房用具He made a comment about the bad road. / He commented on the bad road.He was finally able to rid himself of all financial worries.rid of go eastward / go in an eastward directionId rather not disturb you .Hed rather starve to death than beg.dealt settled had solved to build up ones strengthbuild up giant, powerful waves.build up character building up building up a good business.Thanks to lead to keep free from / of