2022八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元阅读专练 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit 7单元阅读专练Day 1Li Xiuping, a performer of the Chinese puppet (木偶) show, is making a “puppet robot” these years. She hopes to use intelligent technologies to let more people learn about Chinese puppets.For the past five years, Li and her husband (丈夫) have been studying intelligent technologies. The

2、y try to make the “puppet robot” more portable. To reduce the weight (减少重量) of the puppet, they used 3Dprinting technology to make the heads of puppets. A robotic chip is implanted (芯片被植入) into the body of the puppet, making it possible to perform. And the look of the robotic puppet is the same as t

3、he look of the traditional (传统的) one.“Its not difficult to learn how to perform using a puppet robot. A beginner can learn to use it well in only a day，” Li said. “Many people have never watched the puppet show and some just watched it on TV. I hope more people can get to know about this traditional

4、 performance with the help of puppet robots” Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as movies, and such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future.()1.Li and her husband may start to study intelligent technologies in _.A2005 B2007 C2014 D2017()2.What does the underlined w

5、ord “portable” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A幸运的 B聪明的 C轻便的 D流行的()3.According to the passage, the “puppet robot” _.Alooks different from the traditional oneBoften appears on TVCcan give some performancesDcan make chips()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APuppet shows may not

6、 be common in schools and villages now.BLis husband teaches people how to use puppets.C3Dprinting technology isnt used to make the puppet.DIt usually takes a person a day to use a traditional puppet well.()5.What can be the best title for this passage?A3DPrintingA New TechnologyBHighTech in Traditio

7、nal Puppet ShowsCGreat Love for Traditional Puppet CultureDExcellent Puppet Show Performers【文章大意】本文主要讲述了中国木偶戏表演者李秀平希望用智能技术制作出“木偶机器人”进行表演，从而让这一传统表演流行起来。1D数字计算题。根据“For the past five years, Li and her husband have been studying intelligent technologies.”可知，到现在他们已经研究智能技术五年了，可推测出他们可能在2017年开始研究。2C词义猜测题。根据

8、“To reduce the weight of the puppet.”可知，他们想减少木偶的重量，也就是让木偶更轻便，“portable”意为“轻便的”。3C细节理解题。根据“Its not difficult to learn how to perform using a puppet robot.”可知，“木偶机器人”能够用来进行表演。4A推理判断题。根据“Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as.into schools and villages in the future.”可知，李秀平希望将来木偶表演能进入学校和村落，由此推测，现在木

9、偶表演在这些地方还不普遍。5B标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了李秀平希望用智能技术制作出“木偶机器人”进行表演，从而让这一传统表演流行起来。Day 2Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young.In 2035, many people can live to be about 150 years old.So at the age of 60, youre not old at all. And your parents look the sa

10、me age as you!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes (改变) from blue to red.In 2035, “smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice (声音), “You shouldnt drink that！” Your fridge (冰箱) remembers the information abo

11、ut the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every household appliance (家用电器) is like your secretary (秘书).Its time to go to work. In 2035, all the cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” i

12、s all around you.So will all these things come true? “All these will come true, even better，” says a scientist.I cant agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to (期待) the new life.()1.How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?AYoung. BFat. CHealthy. DTired.()2.Where is the “voice” from in P

13、aragraph 4?AThe watch. BThe secretary. CThe milk. DThe fridge.()3.What are the cars in 2035 like according to the passage?AThey run in the sky. BThey dont need gas.CThey dont need drivers at all. DThey can talk with humans.()4.Which of the following is mentioned in Paragraph 5?APeople wont get old.

14、BPeople dont need to wear clothes.CPeople dont need to have breakfast. DPeople can call their friends with a watch.()5.What does the writer think of the life in the future?AIt will be as good as now. BIt will be much better than now.CIt will be as bad as now. DIt will be much worse than now.【文章大意】本文

15、讲述了作者对未来生活的设想。1A细节理解题。根据第二段“You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.You look young.”可知，“你”看起来年轻。2D推理判断题。根据“but you hear the voice. Your fridge remembers.”可推测出声音是冰箱发出来的，这些电器会像秘书一样提醒人们。3C细节理解题。根据第五段“In 2035，all the cars drive themselves.”可知，作者认为2035年汽车能够全部实现无人驾驶。4D细节理解题。根据“On the way, you c

16、an call a friend with your watch.”可知，第五段提到人们可以用手表给他们的朋友电话。5B推理判断题。根据“All these will come true，even better，says a scientist.”和“I cant agree more.”可知，作者认为未来的生活会比现在更好。Day 3The life in the future is one of the topics (话题) that we often talk about. I think the life in the future will be more _1_ and easi

17、er.First, people will have better _2_. In the future, kids wont have to go to school _3_ they can study at home. They will learn everything at home _4_ online teaching. The online teaching will be _5_， so every kid, poor or rich，will have a chance (机会) to study.Second, peoples health will _6_. New m

18、edicine will help people live a healthier life. So people will live _7_They will live to be 120 years old.Third, people will not worry _8_ the housing problem. People will build houses under the sea. There will also be many flying houses. They wont _9_ from the sky so it will be safe (安全的) for peopl

19、e to live in. Some people will _10_ live on other planets.So what will happen probably in the future? What do you think the life will be like?()1.A.comfortable Bunlucky Ccommon Dmeaningless()2.A.sky Bapartment Ceducation Denvironment()3.A.but Bbecause Cif Dthough()4.A.through Bas Cto Dfor()5.A.expen

20、sive Bsimple Cbusy Dfree()6.A.break Bimprove Cstop Dhappen()7.A.longer Bfarther Cshorter Dharder()8.A.with Babout Cfrom Dlike()9.A.feel like Bcare about Cfind out Dfall down()10.A.yet Beven Cagain Dever【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者对未来生活的设想。1A考查形容词辨析。根据“.and easier.”和下文描述可知，此处是指生活会变得更加舒适。2C考查名词辨析。根据“.kids wont hav

21、e to go to school.study at home.”可知，谈论的是教育。3B考查连词辨析。根据“In the future，kids wont have to go to school.they can study at home.”可知，前后句是因果关系。4A考查介词辨析。根据“They will learn everything at home.online teaching.”可知，他们在家通过网上教学这种方式来学习。5D考查形容词辨析。根据“.so every kid, poor or rich，will have a chance to study.”可知，网上教学将是

22、免费的，每个孩子都有学习机会。6B考查动词辨析。根据“New medicine will help people live a healthier life.”可知，人们的健康状况将会改善。7A考查形容词辨析。由“They will live to be 120 years old.”可知，人们的寿命将会更长。8B考查固定搭配。worry about意为“担心”。9D考查动词词组辨析。根据“.so it will be safe for people to live in.”可知，作者想表达房子不会从天上“掉下来”。10B考查副词辨析。根据“Some people will.live on o

23、ther planets.”和选项可知，一些人甚至将住在其他行星上。Day 4根据材料内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。有一项多余。Our earth is in trouble (问题). Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before. People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you

24、can do to help. Thats not true. 1._Cars burn oil (烧油). 2._ Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. 3_ This can save some oil and produce (制造) less CO2.4_ So turn off the air conditioner (空调) when you dont need to use it. Use lights that save energy (能源). Use fewer

25、 things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider (考虑) those made from things that can be used again first.A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers. 5._Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Lets take action to protect it.A.This can cut the

26、 use of water.BThis will make a lot of CO2 into the air.CSo try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus.DNow they need to encourage people to use it.EThere are many things you can do to save the earth.FThe biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章号召我们每个人通过做一些小事情参与到保护环境中来。1E根

27、据“You may think there is nothing you can do to help. Thats not true.”可知，作者认为针对环境保护这个问题我们并不是无能为力，有很多我们能做到的事。E选项符合语境。2B根据“Cars burn oil.”和下文可知，此处与汽车使用汽油后产生的影响有关。B选项符合语境。3C根据“This can save some oil and produce less CO2.”可知，此处与节油和低碳出行方式有关。C选项符合语境。4F根据“So turn off the air conditioner when you dont need t

28、o use it.”可知，此处与空调的功能相关。为了节能，作者建议在不需要使用空调的时候及时关掉它。F选项符合语境。5A根据“So take shorter showers.”可知，此处与缩短淋浴时间带来的影响有关。A选项符合语境。Day 5阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。有两项多余。planet，fly，everything，people，play，different，they，and，later，travel，earth，polluteWhat will life be like in the future? I think there will b

29、e a very big 1.difference between now and the future.First, every family will have a robot. The robot can do 2.everything for people. So people will have more free time to enjoy 3.themselves,_and spend more time 4.playing with their children.Second, there will be special clothes. The clothes wont ge

30、t dirty 5.and people wont have to wash the clothes.Third, people will only use energy from the sun and the wind. So there wont be any 6.pollution problems.Our 7.earth is just like a beautiful garden (花园). People will live a long and healthy life.Lastly, there will be a special car for people to travel (旅行). It can run on the road, swim in the river and 8.fly in the air. It will be very easy and safe for people 9.to_travel to the moon. Some people will even live happily on other 10.planetsI hope the future world is as good as I predict.