河北省衡水市第十四中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期三调考试(校外)试题.doc
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1、河北省衡水市第十四中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期三调考试(校外)试题(试卷满分 150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
2、后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案:C1.What was Jessie doing at about 9:00 this morning?A. Making a call. B. Waiting for the man. C. Having an online class.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In
3、 a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. On a sports ground.3.What do we know about the man?A. He always wanted to be a doctor.B. He did business when he was at school.C. He studied traditional Chinese medicine after his father.4.What does the woman think of professor Wongs lecture?A. Boring. B. Interesting.
4、 C. Easy to understand.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is enjoying a free play.B. They have experienced a tough time because of the virusC. The man has to stay indoors two months because of illness第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C二选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前
5、,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why does Jack look so well?A. He does regular exercise. B. He keeps a balanced diet. C. He likes travelling very much.7.How often does Jack go mountaineering?A. Every week. B. Twice a week. C. Every other week.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What did
6、 John see when he first came to Beijing?A. A few tall buildings around.B.A few cyclists and cars on the road.C. Many cyclists on the road and hutongs around.9.When does John think the rapid changes began to take place in Beijing?A. In 1989. B. Around 2009. C. After 2015.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is
7、the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Salesman and customer. C. Producer and consumer.11.How does the woman feel about the color of the sofa?A.OK. B. Perfect. C. Awful.12.Why dont they take the sofa right away?A. They arent satisfied with the color.B. They are not su
8、re about the style.C. Theyve decided to wait for the mid-year sale.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is David?A. The mans boss. B. The womans boss. C. The womans cook.14.What dishes will be served to David?A. Dongpo Pork and steak.B. Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish.C. Dongpo Pork, West Lake Fish and steak.15.W
9、hat happened in the womans department last year?A. It faced a risk of being shut down.B. It introduced a new system.C. It fired a sales manager.16.What is the speakers impression of David?A. He has much food preference.B. He is a good and experienced director.C.He is expert at managing social relati
10、ons.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Outdoor courses. B. Campus activities. C. Travelling plans.18.Where will the students go this time?A.A lake. B.A forest. C.A beach.19.What will the students learn to do?A. Make a birdhouse. B. Design a backpack. C. Design a birdcag
11、e.20.How many hours will the students spend inNature? A. 3. B. 12. C. 36.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe National GalleryDescription: The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It
12、 houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13thcentury religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily re
13、ached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout: The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th to 15thcentury paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16thcentury paintings, a
14、nd artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses17thcentury paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th to early 20thcentury paintings, a
15、nd artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leiceste
16、r Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings? A. The 18th. B. The 17th. C. The 13th. D. The 20th.22. Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown? AIn the main West Wing. B In the East Wing. C
17、In the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery? A. Piccadilly Circus B. Leicester Square C. Embankment D. Charing Cross BWhat do you think of cats? Some people think they are very lovely. But not all people love cats. Compared with dogs, cat
18、s seem to be very lazy and unfriendly. Besides, cats are not known for acts of selflessness (无私). But maybe were wrong about them. Dont believe it? Then meet Pippa, a very unusual cat.The black-and-white cat was left in a box outside a shop and taken by the British RSPCA to the Jansa family in Whits
19、table, Kent. They really loved her character and decided to adopt it,but they never guessed shed become a lifesaver.Eight-year-old Mia Jansa had diabetes and had become good at testing her blood during the day, as well as having something to eat or drink to bring her blood sugar levels back. But the
20、 danger was at night. Mia could easily experience hypoglycemic (低血糖症的) situations when she was asleep, which could cause even death.Soon after she was adopted, Pippa went into Mias bedroom in the middle of the night and woke her up. When the child tested her blood sugar levels, she found they were d
21、angerously low. Ever since, Pippa always visits Mia at night. If she cant get her to wake up, she raises the alarm.“Pippa does this of her own accord,” says Mias mother Laura. “We dont make a request for caring because we dont want to encourage wrong alarms. She gets plenty of hugs. It gives me peac
22、e of mind and I know someone else is keeping an eye on Mia.”Now the family is so happy that theyve chosen to adopt it in the first place.24.Why did the family decide to adopt the cat? A. Because they considered it as a lifesaver. B. Because her character interested them. C. Because they really loved
23、 her looks. D. Because Mia Jansa needed help.25.What problem did Mia Jansa face? A. She was bad at testing her blood. B. She might suffer death in the daytime. C. She might be in danger while asleep at night. D. She couldnt let her blood sugar levels return to normal.26.For what does Pippa visit Mia
24、 at night? A. To make sure that she is safe. B. To make her laugh when shes lonely. C. To see if her blood sugar levels are normal. D. To play with the alarm.27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Pippa does that according to her own habits. B. Pippa does that without a purpose
25、 C. Pippa does that for her own good. D. Pippa does that without being asked.CThe Internet is a growing new world that has been developing ever since it was created many years ago.The only reason Internet sales are not taxed (征税) is because we did not know the Internet would be used to sell products
26、 when it was created.Internet sales are no different than going into the store to buy the exact same product except for the fact that Internet sales are not taxed.When buying online, people cannot see and touch the product the same way they could in a store. To fix this, customers are going into the
27、 store to see the product. Then if they like the product, they buy it online to save money on the sales tax. This is a form of tax evasion (逃税) if you ask me! Everyone has to pay the tax in the store so they should have to pay taxes online as well. Also, the added money brought in through Internet t
28、axing could help the government to fund (为拨款) certain policies and other things that they could not do without the added funds. This could go toward the countrys schools or other things necessary for society to function well. These funds could be extremely beneficial because of the recession (经济衰退)
29、that the country is in at this point. Internet taxing is a way to increase those funds and in turn improve the quality of life for all who live in that country.In conclusion, there are many more positives than negatives in the argument over taxing Internet sales.I do understand that I may have to pa
30、y more if I want to buy something online, but the funds stay within my society and help my country.The added cost may hurt me at first but in the end, the funds will help me and others in our country.28. The text mainly discusses _. A. whether it is a good way to buy things online B. whether Interne
31、t sales should be taxed C. why people love to buy things online D. why Internet sales are not taxed29. Internet sales are not taxed because _. A. selling online was unexpected B. they are different from store sales C. people dont know how to tax them D. many people are against taxing them30. What ca
32、n we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Online shoppers find it difficult to buy satisfactory goods. B. Customers get better products at a lower price online. C. Problems related to online shopping are hard to fix. D. Online shoppers probably try to avoid paying tax.31. According to the author, taxing Inter
33、net sales _. A. can help improve the quality of products B. can help the country out of the recession C. is good for all people D. is beneficial to the development of InternetDDo you think alien beings exist somewhere in the universe? It seems like Mars, our closest neighbor, has inspired the most s
34、cience fiction as the place where aliens are most likely to come from. Recent Mars probes (探测) have shown us that there is no life on that planetat least not now. But that does not mean that life does not exist elsewhereafter all, the universe is really big. A lot of scientific research is going on
35、in the search for “extraterrestrial life”. Think about itwhy should the seven billion people on this little planet be the only living beings in the universe? It would, in fact, seem logical that this is not the case. So scientific research in this matter is based around the idea of finding other pla
36、nets that have environments that can support life environments similar to the Earth. The search is on for the evidence of the existence, or earlier existence of life: from very wise beings to simple organisms (有机物). So far, there have been a number of theories as to which planetary bodies may have a
37、n atmosphere that can support such life and therefore deserve closer attention. As for places within our own Milky Way Galaxy, it has been assumed over the decades that Mars and Venus, as well as some of the moons of Jupiter and Saturn, may have been hosts for life. Now, as technologies have improve
38、d and we can obtain measurements of the composition of the atmosphere on extra-solar planets, the chances of finding “alien” life forms are increasing. There has been a theory that some of the planets in the habitable zone of the red dwarf star Gliese 581 may be able to support life. In 2007, scient
39、ists discovered exoplanet Gliese 581cand felt that its atmosphere was most suitable for supporting life. But further research revealed that it would not. Now, attention has been turned to Gliese 581d, at the outer edge of the stars habitable zone. The main standards for deciding whether a planetary
40、body can be life-supporting are atmospheric conditions which allow the existence of water. Gliese 581 is about 20.4 light years away from the Earth, so even if life does exist there, the distance would mean that communication would be unlikely. Having said thiswho says alien life forms (if they exis
41、t) need water?32. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Life existing outside of the Earth. B. The evidence of the existence of life. C. Other faraway planets in the universe. D. Creatures known from science fictions.33. What makes it possible for people to find “alien beings”? A. Mo
42、dern scientific theories.B. Atmospheric conditions. C. Environments similar to the Earth.D. Advanced technologies.34. From the passage, we know that _. A. the atmosphere of Gliese 581c was most suitable for life B. it is not certain whether alien life forms need water or not C. the 7 billion people
43、on the Earth are the only beings in the universe D. the distance of 20.4 light years makes it impossible to find life on Gliese 581d35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Are Alien Life Forms Various? B. Is Mars Suitable for Life? C. Do Aliens Exist? D. Can We Communicate w
44、ith Aliens?第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating fast food?Many people do not have time to eat home-cooked food. 36 There are more than 13,000 McDonalds restaurants in the United States itself, and over 8,000 KFCs in
45、 80 countries. In most cities, it is not difficult to find hamburgers and pizza. Advantages of fast food 37 Eating fast food helps working people and students to get back to work as quickly as possible. Besides, many love the look, smell and taste of it. Perhaps the greatest advantage is the price.
46、38 If one lives alone, then it is cheaper to buy a meal at the supermarket than cook it at home.Disadvantages of fast foodThe greatest disadvantage of fast food is the bad effect that it has on ones health. Many people feel that fast food is unhealthy because it contains a lot of artificial ingredie
47、nts (人造成分). Some even think that it is addictive (上瘾的) because of the ingredients. 39 Fast food may lead to obesity(肥胖症) in the American population. 40 I believe that it can be a good thing, as long as people do not eat it too often, eat plenty of fruit and vegetables, and also do plenty of exercise
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