2022届新高考通用版英语一轮复习训练：第一部分 专题一 人与自我 1 WORD版含解析.doc

1、第一部分 主题高频词汇主题一人与自我子主题1生活 习思用即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.He tried to avoid(make) mistakes, but the added pressure caused him to make more than usual.2.Resilient(有适应力的) people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge, or as an opportunity for personal(grow).3.He was (astonish) to know

2、that all his personal information had been exposed to the public.4.I can hardly imagine them(complete) the complex task within three days.5.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic (recover) being just around the corner was correct.二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词6.It is neve

3、r easy to adjust big changes. Those who can do it fast tend to be successful in their life.7.The manager of the shop said he would replace the television as long as it was still guarantee. 8.The doctors couldnt tell whether the boys mother would recover the brain injury.9.Drivers who cause traffic a

4、ccidents or are suspected drink-driving will be tested.10.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approacheducating their children compared with that of their parents.子主题2学习习思用即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.5G has faster data transmission, less delay and stronger mobility in contr

5、ast to the (convention) 4G.2.In conclusion, positive thinking is a powerful and (effect)tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of ones life.3.Carbon emission(排放) will steadily decline after reaching a peak, and there will be a fundamental (improve) in the environment.4.Dina, havi

6、ng struggled (find) a job for months, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.5.It was his natural(curious) that led him to observe and study the lives of wild animals.二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空be absorbed in compare with figure out in possession of on purpose6.After a whole week of bargaining, M

7、r.Johnson is, now, the farm.7.She stayed up until eleven thirty-one just to see the moonlight.8.We accept your apologies and appreciate your goodwill, but we hope that you can a good way of settling the matter.9.He reading and even forgot to take his meal.10.This seemed a small challenge the one I h

8、ad experienced.子主题3做人习思用即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.His success lies in the fact that he is cooperative and eager (learn) from others.2.Mankind has never been so (powerful) capable to overcome the difficulties we face and change the world we live in.3.Large websites and online platforms should take more (r

9、esponsible) for content security.4.Having treated a lot of local villagers, the medical team left the village with great (satisfy).5.In the past five years, a great deal of money has been spent(improve) the environment of the school.二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空adapt to make an apology be based on make up ones mi

10、nd to the point 6.You were very impolite to him, for which you should to him, I think.7.The description which he had given was brief and . 8.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to the change.9.The design of everyday objects such as cups and tables both practical and aestheti

11、c (美学的) value.10.He felt that he could overcome all kinds of difficulties as long as he .子主题4做事习思用即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.While Henrys (disable)may put him at a disadvantage in a way, its within his(able)to take charge of the research team.2.I really appreciate your offering (help) me with my maths, bu

12、t Im afraid that I have no time this week.3.This year, the holiday will expand to four days, one day than that of last year. We are for the coming of it and we have made a journey plan at great. (long)4.One of the(require) for being admitted to the university is that you should pass the English test

13、 organized by it.二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空work out lay off in a hurry lead to stick to on average5.It is reported that young people in our city read five books a month .6.The factory has to workers because of the drop in sales.7.Lack of exercise may feelings of depression and exhaustion.8.I have made some rea

14、lly good friends at the gym. Talking to people as you is a good way to get to know them.9.Jane is because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour.10.One of the hardest things in life is a healthy diet.答案主题一 人与自我子主题1 即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.making句意:他试图避免犯错误,但额外的压力使他比平时犯了更多的错误。avoid后用动词-ing作宾语。2

15、.growth句意:积极思考的有适应力的人往往把每一个问题都当作挑战,或者个人成长的机会。介词for后接名词,personal growth表示个人成长。3.astonished句意:得知他所有的个人信息都泄露给了公众,他很吃惊。此处描述的是主语的情感,应使用-ed形式的形容词。pleting句意:我很难想象他们三天内就完成了这项复杂的工作。imagine sb.doing sth.表示想象某人做某事,故填completing。5.recovery句意:任何关注就业形势的人都知道,有关经济即将复苏的评估是正确的。介词about后接名词, economic recovery表示经济复苏。二、在空

16、白处填入1个适当的单词6.to句意:适应大的改变从来不是件容易的事。那些能快速做到的人往往会在生活中取得成功。adjust to表示适应。7.under句意:商店经理说只要电视还在保修期内,他就会更换。under guarantee表示在保修期内。8.from句意:医生们说不准这个男孩的母亲是否能从脑损伤中恢复过来。recover from表示从中恢复。9.of此处为固定搭配suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事的被动形式。10.to句意:十分之九的父母表示,他们教育孩子的方式与自己的父母相比有显著差异。approach to表示的方法,to是介词。子主题2即时训练一、用括号内单词

17、的适当形式填空1.conventional句意:与传统的4G相比,5G具有更快的数据传输速度、更少的延迟和更强的移动性。此处用形容词作定语修饰4G。2.effective句意:总之,积极思考是应对困难时期和提高一个人生活质量的强大而有效的方法。此处用形容词作定语修饰tool。3.improvement句意:碳排放达峰后将稳定下降,环境将根本好转。由空前的冠词a及形容词fundamental可知,此处用名词形式。4.to find句意:Dina好几个月都在努力找工作,最后在当地的一家广告代理公司谋了个职位。struggle to do sth.表示 努力做某事。5.curiosity句意:正是他

18、天生的好奇心使他观察和研究野生动物的生活。此处是强调句型,强调的是主语,且根据空前的限定词可知,空处应用curious的名词形式curiosity。二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空6.in possession of 7.on purpose 8.figure out 9.was absorbed inpared with句意:与我所经历的相比,这似乎是一个小小的挑战。compared with sth.表示与相比,为固定用法,此处在句中作状语。子主题3即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.to learn句意:他的成功在于他有协作精神,且渴望向别人学习。be eager to do sth

19、.表示渴望做某事。2.powerfully分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语,修饰形容词capable。3.responsibility句意:大型网站和在线平台应承担更多的内容安全责任。空处作take的宾语,故应用名词形式,take responsibility for sth.表示承担某事的责任。4.satisfaction句意:给当地许多村民治疗之后,这个医疗队非常满意地离开了村庄。此处应用名词作介词with的宾语。with satisfaction满意地。5.improving句意:在过去的五年里,在改善学校环境上已经花了大量的钱。spend money (on) doing sth.

20、 表示在做某事上花钱,此处为其被动形式。二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空6.make an apology7.to the point8.adapt to 9.is based on10.made up his mind子主题4即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.disability; ability句意:虽然亨利的残疾在一定程度上可能使他处于不利地位,但是负责这支研究团队在他的能力范围内。第一空用名词disability作主语,表示残疾;第二空用名词ability,表示能力。2.to help句意:我真的很感谢你主动提出帮助我学数学,但恐怕这周我没有时间。offer to do sth.

21、表示主动提出做某事。3.longer; longing; length第一空,根据空后的than可知,应用比较级longer;第二空,long在此为动词,long for sth.表示渴望某事,根据空前的are可知填longing;第三空,at great length为固定搭配,表示十分详尽地。4.requirements句意:被这所大学录取的条件之一是你要通过它组织的英语考试。根据空前的One of the可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空5.on average 6.lay off 7.lead to8.work out 9.in a hurry10.sticking to