2022高考英语北师大版一轮总复习规范练：必修2　UNIT 4语言运用题组——求精准 WORD版含解析.docx

1、语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空I am one of those rare people who had a perfect childhood.Everything I saw was new,wonderful and exciting.I was 1 whether it was rainy or dry,whether it was hot or 2,whether it was night or day.I just wanted to 3 all the things around me.For me the only big 4 was that I was awa

2、ke or asleep.When I was awake,I wanted to 5 the time just for playing with my friends.In school,we had many interesting activities and hobby classes,6 range from singing,dancing to drama and drawing.My 7 was full of sunshine and happiness.But I cant 8 time.When I reached my teens,I started to realiz

3、e there was a different 9 of life.I no longer had enough 10 for little thingsdiscovering a rainbow was not 11,looking at a giraffe in the zoo was normal,and 12 a building with 50 floors was not amazing.A rainy day was a 13 day because the traffic was slow,and the first day of spring 14 me of allergi

4、es(过敏).Life moves on again.The first day of the month is not just the 15 of a new month;its the time to 16 bills.Going to the supermarket is a 17;it is not just fun walking around,looking for things and seeing the people around me.Life is a 18 in which everyone has many obligations(责任),but if everyo

5、ne tried to see life through the 19 of a child,I am sure that every day could be 20.1.A.anxiousB.gratefulC.confidentD.happy2.A.warmB.coldC.windyD.snowy3.A.discoverB.imagineC.suggestD.create4.A.expectationB.victoryC.treasureD.difference5.A.reduceB.wasteC.lengthenD.pass6.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where7.A.

6、studyB.lifeC.journeyD.friend8.A.saveB.recordC.tellD.stop9.A.wayB.choiceC.sideD.version 10.A.timeB.moneyC.cashD.attempt11.A.disturbingB.challengingC.boringD.surprising 12.A.paintingB.seeingC.purchasingD.sharing13.A.badB.specificC.favoriteD.wonderful14.A.informedB.remindedC.persuadedD.freed15.A.breakt

7、hroughB.preparationC.beginningD.function 16.A.show offB.send outC.add toD.think about17.A.trendB.dutyC.burdenD.rule18.A.processB.rewardC.lessonD.skill19.A.eyesB.viewsC.telescopesD.hands 20.A.worseB.shorterC.betterD.slower.语法填空Chris Waba,a sixth grade math teacher in South Dakota,is getting praise in

8、 his own way.He went to help a student 1 (lock)down at home with her homework after schools switched 2 virtual learning.After receiving a message from Rylee Anderson,12,3 she was struggling with a math problem,Waba grabbed a whiteboard and hurried to her front door.“We had really tried to work throu

9、gh it 4 (digital),but you can just tell when you need to do something else.I just said,Ill be over in 5 couple of minutes.” Then all Rylee was looking forward to 6 (be)to be able to see Wabas appearance.7 (help)her figure out the problem,Waba spent about 15 minutes kneeling outside the front door an

10、d drawing on the whiteboard while Rylee stood safely inside.The moment 8 (shoot)on camera by Rylees dad,Josh Anderson.He then posted the photo on Twitter,where it quickly went viral.Waba stressed that as an 9 (educate)it is right to go above and beyond for their students in this tough time.“Im not o

11、ne on an island,” he said.“There are thousands and thousands of teachers 10 (go)the extra mile for their kids.”参考答案语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者拥有一个无忧无虑的童年,但是随着时间的流逝,处于青春期的他再也找不到儿时的乐趣,同时生活的责任越来越大。作者建议人们从孩童的角度去看待生活,使生活变得更加美好。1.D根据第二句中的“new,wonderfulandexciting”可知,作者一直都很快乐。happy意为“快乐的”,符合语境,故选D项。2.B根据空前的“

12、rainyordry”和空后的“nightorday”可知,or前后为反义词,hot的反义词为cold,故选B项。3.A根据上文的“EverythingIsawwasnew,wonderfulandexciting.”可知,作者想发现周围的世界。4.D根据空后的“awakeorasleep”可知,对于作者来说,最大的不同是醒着还是睡着。difference意为“差别,不同”,符合语境,故选D项。5.C根据空后的“justforplayingwithmyfriends”可知,作者想让跟朋友玩的时间长一些。lengthen意为“使延长”,符合语境,故选C项。6.A此句为非限制性定语从句,关系词代指

13、前面的“manyinterestingactivitiesandhobbyclasses”,在句中作主语,所以填which。7.B根据语境可知,此处是在描写作者儿童时期的快乐生活。life意为“生活”,符合语境,故选B项。8.D根据下文的“WhenIreachedmyteens”可知,此处表达作者无法让时间停止。stop意为“(使)停止;阻止”,符合语境,故选D项。9.C根据下文的“Inolongerhadenoughforlittlethingsdiscoveringarainbowwasnot”可知,生活还有不同的一面。10.A根据上文的“WhenIreachedmyteens”及语境可知

14、,作者进入青少年时期后,没有时间去关注一些小事。time意为“时间”,符合语境,故选A项。11.D根据下文的“abuildingwith50floorswasnotamazing”可知,此处应填surprising。12.Bdiscovering与lookingat和此空并列,都表达“看”的动作。see意为“看到”,符合语境,故选B项。13.A根据rainy和空后的“thetrafficwasslow”可知,下雨天是糟糕的一天。bad符合语境,故选A项。14.B句意:春天的第一天会让我想到过敏。informsb.ofsth.意为“通知某人某事”;remindsb.ofsth.意为“使某人想起某

15、事”;persuadesb.ofsth.意为“使某人相信某事”;freesb.ofsth.意为“使某人摆脱某事”。15.C根据“Thefirstdayofthemonth”可知,此处为“开始”。16.D由常识可知,月初要考虑交各种生活费用。thinkabout意为“考虑”,符合语境,故选D项。17.B句意:去超市成为一种职责,不再是快乐的散步、寻找东西、看周围的人。设空处与下文中的obligations相对应,duty意为“职责,责任”,符合语境,故选B项。18.A句意:生活是一个每个人都有很多责任的过程process意为“过程”,符合语境,故选A项。19.A根据上文的“everyonetri

16、edtoseelife.”可知,此处填eyes。20.C根据空前的“ifeveryonetriedtoseelifethroughtheofachild”以及上文中的“perfectchildhood”可知,儿童时期的孩子只看到了生活中的快乐,如果每个人都尽力以孩子的眼光来看待生活,每一天应该会更好。better意为“更好的”,符合语境。.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了美国南达科他州的学校改用虚拟网络学习。本文讲述了一位名为ChrisWaba的老师帮助一名被锁在家里做作业的学生的故事。1.locked考查非谓语动词。本句中went为谓语动词,故lock需用非谓语动词形式,由于其与修饰的名

17、词astudent之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词形式。2.to考查短语搭配。switchto表示“转换为”,为固定搭配。3.that考查从句引导词。分析句子结构可知,句中的shewasstrugglingwithamathproblem为一个完整的句子,对前面的名词amessage进行具体的解释和说明,故用that引导同位语从句。4.digitally考查副词。此处需要用digital的副词形式digitally修饰动词短语workthrough。5.a考查冠词。acoupleof为固定短语,意为“三两个;一对”。6.was考查主谓一致和时态。句意:Rylee所期待的是能看到Waba的出现。此

18、处是在描述过去的事情,故需要用一般过去时;由于此处all表示的是“看到Waba的出现”,故系动词需要用单数形式,故填was。7.To help考查不定式作状语。此处表示“为了帮助她解决这个问题”,Waba花了大约15分钟在白板上进行讲解,故此处用不定式tohelp表目的。8.was shot考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。本句主语是Themoment,谓语动词是shoot,其与主语构成被动关系,且主语表示第三人称单数概念,故用一般过去时的被动语态wasshot。9.educator考查词形转换。句意:Waba老师强调说,作为一名教育工作者,在这个艰难的时期,应该为他们的学生付出更多。结合句意可知,空格处表示“教育者”之意,且前面有不定冠词an修饰,故填educator。10.going考查非谓语动词。本句中are是系动词,故go需用非谓语动词形式。此处的非谓语动词go与teachers构成主动关系,故用现在分词going。