河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

1、河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _ my grandparents and some relatives. A.which liveB.that livesC.where liveD.who lives2.Mr. Smith is supposed to attend the meeting in place of the manager, who has _ a bad cold. A.come down

2、withB.come up withC.come down toD.come up against3.Everyone, whether rich or poor, is born so we are before the law. A.equal; equalB.equal; equallyC.equally; equallyD.equally; equal4.He woke up as suddenly he had fallen asleep. A.soB.asC.thanD.for5.Im afraid I cant find the key to the car. _ Ill wai

3、t for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up.B.All right.C.It is up to you.D.Hold your horses.6.Why did they go to the bed early that night?They were tired. They _ the walls all day.A.were paintingB.have paintedC.have been paintedD.had been painting7.Calm down. It wont be long _ I tell you the good res

4、ult. A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.before8.The boy was _ at the _ news. A.disappointed; disappointedB.disappointing; disappointingC.disappointing; disappointedD.disappointed; disappointing9.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing（观光）, or we _ a good time together. A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.had had10

5、.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _for the homeless families. A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture11.The thought of going back home was _ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.thatB.all thatC.all whatD.which12.I was doing my homework

6、when suddenly the power _ in my neighbourhood.A.went outB.worked outC.turned outD.figured out13._ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A.Its the sun and not the earthB.The sun and not the earthC.Being the sun and not the earthD.That the sun and n

7、ot the earth14.Jack spent so much time practising driving, but _, he failed the driving test three times. A.howeverB.somehowC.besidesD.sometimes15.Erics decision to design his coffee around his work schedule, rather than biology, isnt surprising given his history of breakfast. A.originB.recipeC.rout

8、ineD.target16.The company claimed that the application of the new engine would effectively improve the situation _ traditional ones consume much fuel and do much harm to the environment. A.whenB.WhereC.howD.why17.He lived _ in a(n) _ house in the country. A.alone / aloneB.lonely / aloneC.alone / lon

9、elyD.lonely/ lonely18.Knowing the result of the exam, he went home and lay in bed, _ .A.upsetB.was upsetC.felt upsetD.and upset19.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A.all of whichB.each of whichC.all of themD.each of them20.If you want to learn more about

10、 this concept, you may _ Professor Lis paper. A.look up toB.add toC.look forward toD.refer to二、翻译（共3题；共4分）21.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。 In this way, they can better _theory _practice. 22.He apologized for having parked the car in her garage _ (未经许可). 23.因为被照顾得很好，她很快恢复了健康，回到了学校。（现在分词作状语） _, she got recover

11、ed quickly and came back to school.三、补全对话（共2题；共9分）24.阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. Its bad for your health.B. Its delicious.C. How about asking our teacher to stop it?D. Can we do something to stop it?E. I want something delicious.F. Arent the eggs and the milk enough?G. Why not advise our scho

12、ol to prepare different kinds of food?Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken? _Bob: Eggs and milk? I dont want to have them every day. _Ted: But dont have too much unhealthy food. _Bob: OK, I wont. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk.Ted: Thats too bad. _Bob: Yes. But what do you t

13、hink we can do?Ted: _Bob: Lets have a try, then we may have different kinds of food every day.25.补全对话 A: Do you know much about computers?B: _A: Ive just been reading an article about them. They are used for all sorts of things now. B: _A: Yes, but theyre used for other things too. Do you remember w

14、hen we went to buy our tickets for the flight to Greece?B: _A: The man asked where we wanted to go, and then he typed out the information on a form and waited for a reply. A few moments later he gave us our tickets. B: Of course. His machine must have been connected to a computer. A: _A. For account

15、ing systems and things you mean?B. Not a great deal. C. Thats right. D. No problem. E. Yes. 四、任务型阅读（共3题；共15分）26.任务型阅读 You dream. You make goals. You work hard. You expect results. But, a lot of times those expectations are not met. You dont achieve your goals. You may lose hope. Here are some things

16、 to do when you arent hopeful about anything in your life: _. Improve your skill sets or learn new ones. Spend your time in forming productive habits, which make you stick to a schedule and teach you persistence (执着) . And this sort of determination helps you to move ahead in your life although you

17、might face many difficulties in your way. Dont try to control everything. One of the reasons why we become hopeless is that we see things not going our way. A lot of things influence your life and you cant control everything. _. Worrying about things you cant control isnt going to help. Focus on wha

18、t you can control or improve and forget about the rest. Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon. We are sometimes too quick to judge a situation before it even unfolds (展现) completely. Wait before forming an opinion about a certain situation. Because we always overthink things and worry unnecessarily.

19、 And the thing isnt as bad as our mind makes it be. _. Completely think through your situation. When youre upset about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper. _. Writing your thoughts down will give you a clear idea. Besides, it will give you the time to rethink and make a

20、correct decision. Allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities. _. When you believe that a good thing is coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly. It pushes you in the direction of more hard work.A. Let it goB. Raise your own abilitiesC. If you have made up your mind,

21、stick to itD. Then list the things you can and cant controlE. Hope is an amazing feeling that lifts your lifeF. The desire to control every situation only makes you tiredG. You just need to take a step back and reflect on your thoughts27.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that bul

22、lying is when someone is trying to embarrass, frighten or harm someone else on purpose. In cyber bullying (网络欺凌)you often dont know who the bully is. _ Cyber bullying uses technology. Mobile phones: text messages, pictures, video clips can be sent to you and all your friends very quickly but you don

23、t know who is sending it. Internet: emails can be sent from an address which doesnt give the name of the sender. They can be messages, threats, rumors and lies about you. _ Websites: exist where you can talk about anything, post pictures and ask for comments. Some cyber bullies use these to embarras

24、s or hurt their victims._ Choose carefully who you give your mobile number, phone number and email address to. Always remove any addresses which are on an email you receive before sending it on to someone else. Dont use your real name when going online. _ What to do if you are being bullied in this

25、way If you are the victim of cyber bullying, then tell. _ Your parents may report the matter to your Internet or mobile provider who will have some ideas about what you can do. Dont go in for cyber bullying yourself if you feel that you know who is doing it. Two wrongs dont make a right! Your parent

26、s can contact any regular site which displays embarrassing pictures of you and ask for them to be taken off If things are being said or shown about you on a personal website then you may need to turn to police for help.A. How to punish the bully.B. How you can protect yourself.C. Ask your friends to

27、 do the same.D. Never give out your internet password to anyone.E. Tell adults, parents or teachers and keep on telling until something is done.F. The bully can hide his or her information and make your life terrible from a distance.G. They may be embarrassing pictures that someone took on their pho

28、ne or camera without your knowing.28.任务型阅读 Today is a perfect day that Can leave you with good memories you may someday share with your friendsHeres how： _You can see or do something a million times，but you can only see or do it for the first time onceAs a result, first time experiences usually leav

29、e a deep mark in our minds for the rest of our livesSo try to experience something different and youll have more memories Work on something thats great to you_Life is shortToday is the day to take action，smile and notice whats right. Everything that happens in life is neither good nor bad_And no mat

30、ter how it turns out，it always ends up just the way it shouldEither you succeed or you learn something Be true to yourselfThe only shoes you can wear are your ownIf you arent being yourself, you arent truly living_ Make a new friendPeople are interesting creatures(生物)，and no two people are exactly a

31、like. _ Find out what makes them differentTheyll likely open your eyes to wonderful ideasAnd you never know，they just might change your life Be presentBe here nowRemember, right now is the only dear moment to youRight now is lifeDont miss itA. Learn a new skillBTry something newC. It just depends on

32、 your opinionDSo meet someone new todayEAnd in fact, youre only existingFPay close attention to what youre doingGMake yourself busy with something meaningful五、填空题（共3题；共12分）29.用本单元出现的单词或短语的正确形式替换画线部分，保持句意不变。 （1）He gave me some advice about ordering the meal. _ （2）The black chocolate tastes a bit bitt

33、er. _ （3）Im dining out with my friends this evening. Could you please suggest a nice restaurant? _ （4）The meat has been carefully selected and cooked to be easy to cut and eat._ （5）People are different from one another in their ability to handle stress. _ （6）Having smoky fish is not a local traditio

34、n to celebrate the New Year. _ （7）He put them under a microscope and noticed that they each have some very small marks on the surface. _ （8）Youd better eat food that contains a lot of vitamins and minerals such as fruit, vegetables, whole grains and non-fat dairy. _ （9）The table manners can sometime

35、s be difficult to understand if youve never attended a formal dinner before. _ （10）The steak my uncle made yesterday was particularly tender and delicious. _ 30.Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. (填关系词) 31.I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the

36、 Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is _ a life of high quality. 六、书面表达（共2题；共20分）32.假设你是高一学生李华，你打算利用假期旅行，请你给美国的朋友Michael发一封邮件，谈谈你旅游的计划和原因，并邀请他有时间来中国。 注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Michael, Yours,Li Hua33.假设你是李华，你校校报正在就Which is more important, a good score or a healthy lifestyle?这个话题进行英语征文活动

37、。请你根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。学生的现状；你的观点和理由。 注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 C 2.【答案】 A 3.【答案】 D 4.【答案】 B 5.【答案】 D 6.【答案】 D 7.【答案】 D 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 C 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 D 14.【答案】 B 15.【答案】 C 16.【答案】 B 17.【答案】 C 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 D 二、翻译21.【答案】 apply；to 22.【答案】 wi

38、thout permission 23.【答案】 Having been well taken care of 三、补全对话24.【答案】 F；E；A；D；G 25.【答案】 B；A；E；C 四、任务型阅读26.【答案】 B；F；G；D；E 27.【答案】 F；G；B；D；E 28.【答案】 B；G；C；E；D 五、填空题29.【答案】 （1）tips（2）slightly（3）recommend（4）tender（5）differ（6）custom（7）tiny（8）fat-free（9）confusing（10）incredibly 30.【答案】 which 31.【答案】 to pro

39、vide humans with 六、书面表达32.【答案】 Dear Li Ming, How are you getting along with your study? Im happy to share my plan for travelling around Xian with you. As we know, Xian is a historical city where I can visit Terra Cotta Warriors, which can deepen my understanding of the ancient Chinese history. Besid

40、es, I will have a look at the Tang Paradise to have a taste of Chinese traditional culture as well as the folk dances and songs performed there. I believe not only can I relax myself but also experience a completely different life there. In order to have a good time there, I have read other travel j

41、ournals and make a plan of my own. Firstly, the local weather there is dry and cold there so I have to bring warm clothes and some medicine. Secondly, because Xian is far from Guangzhou, I will fly there to save my time on road. Whats more, I have made a list of the traditional food that I want to t

42、aste there. I can hardly wait to star my trip. If you are free at that time, please come and go with me. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua33.【答案】 One possible version: As students, we usually attach more importance to our scores. We tend to devote most of the time to our study, neglecting t

43、he importance of exercising. As a result, some students are poor in health and some are facing the problem of obesity.However, I strongly believe that a healthy is much more important. A healthy lifestyle means healthy food and doing exercise, which will benefit us a lot. A balanced diet and everyday exercise will keep us fit and energetic. And with a healthy body, we will be happy and confident, making it possible for us to study better. So to get a good score, we should first have a healthy lifestyle.