新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月第一阶段考试试题.doc

1、新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月第一阶段考试试题（考试时间： 120 分钟 卷面分值：150 分 ）一单项选择。（本大题共10小题，共15分）1. “His visit shows the importance they _ to us,” said Yang Gui, an economics student.A. give B. achieve C. attach D. receive2. As far as Im concerned, he never breaks his word; you can rely on _ that hell come to

2、meet you on time.A. himB. itC. yourselfD. one3. Id like to buy a housemodern, comfortable and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A.in all B. above all C.after all D.at all4. It is very difficult to _ the green beans from the red ones, because there are too many of them.A.set out B.watch outC.figure out D.sor

3、t out5. After the class was over, Li Ping apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late.A. for; toB. because; toC. to; becauseD. to; for6. His suggestion is of _ to our health plan, as it is rather practical for the physical fitnessA. benefit B.beneficial C.benefiting D.benefit from7. We permit _ here,

4、 but who permits you _?A. reading；smokingB. reading；to smokeC. to read；to smokeD. to read；smoking8. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never_.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned offD. turned over9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. who

5、mC. about whomD. with whom10. It was in the village _he was brought up _an earthquake happened, causing serious damage.A. that; whatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. where; that11. The first trial of this medicine took place in 1899, _ the company, _ Hoffmann worked, began distributing（分发；分配） the medic

6、ine in powder（粉末） form to physicians to use with patients.A. when; whichB. when ; for whichC. which; in whichD. which; where12. Can you tell me the way _ I can improve my English?A. to which B. which C. of whichD. in which13. _ you leave now? You only arrived an hour ago!Sorry, but so much homework

7、is waiting for me.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Might14. You _ in person; a telephone would have been enough.A. couldnt have comeB. shouldnt have comeC. neednt have comeD. mustnt have come15. -Daddy，canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing？-You_getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschoolA. couldB. shallC. mayD. ca

8、n二.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWhile cities are known for being centers of culture and entertainment, small towns often have just as much to offer. The following are among the best small towns in the US.ALASKA： SitkaPopulation:8,493 Sitka is located on Baranof Island, making it only

9、 accessible by plane or boat. Lying between mountains and the Pacific ocean, it gives residents splendid views and even incredible wildlife.From whale watching to incredible hikes, Sitka has everything an adventure traveler needs within a small town setting.COLORADO: Crested ButtePopulation: 1,681Cr

10、ested Butte, situated in the Rocky Mountains, is known for its flowers. In fact, the town is called the “Wildflower Capital of Colorado, One of the towns most beautiful seasons is July, when it hosts the Wildflower Festival. The warmer months also offer 750 miles of biking trails and camping in the

11、forest. In the winter, Crested Butte becomes a popular skiing destination.LOUISIANA: St. FrancisvillePopulation: 1,616St. Francisville, Louisiana, is so peaceful and beautiful that it even made it to the big screen, becoming the set for movies like Tom Cruises Oblivion and The Maze Runner. You can a

12、lso explore historic plantations alongside some of the most beautiful scenes. The Bluffs is another attraction in town for those who love golf.WISCONSIN: StockholmPopulation: 66Lying along the Mississippi River, Stockholm, Wisconsin, has remained relatively untouched over the years. With just over 6

13、0 residents, Stockholm has no chain stores or restaurants in town. Its local businesses still attract travelers, though, especially its famous pie shop, Stockholm Pie and General Store. Owing to its location, the town was able to preserve its Swedish heritage.16. Which is a perfect destination for a

14、dventurers?A. COLORADO: Crested Butte. B. ALASKA: Sitka.C. LOUISIANA: St. Francisville.D. WISCONSIN: Stockholm.17. What do Crested Butte and St. Francisville have in common?A. A long history.B. Demanding biking trails.C. Incredible wildlife.D. Beautiful scenes.18. What enables Stockholm to keep its

15、original features?A. Its small population.B. Its delicious pies.C. Its unique location.D. Its responsible travelers.BI grew up five minutes from Clapham Junction station in south London. Our house backed onto the railway, so the regular sound of passing trains was a sound I found noisy. Clapham Junc

16、tion was famously busy, but it felt separate from the rest of London, as if its purpose was to carry people away from the capital. I felt I stood on the edge of the city.During my last year at primary school, I spent every afternoon going across the road with my mum to eat white toast with drinking

17、sugary tea. My mum would argue with the Greek Cypriot owner about politics. They disagreed about everything, but laughed a lot while arguing. Our life seemed uneventful.But as time passed by, our area changed. The town became modern, and I changed a lot too. I went from a state primary school to a p

18、rivate secondary school. I stopped drinking sugary tea. I cared less about branded skirts but more about books. I spent less time hanging around the common but more travelling to the libraries where I found my interest.It was then that I discovered Dodie Smiths I Capture the Castle and Elaine Dundys

19、 The Dud Avocado. After that I scanned the shelves of bookshops for some writing. In this way I found so many writers who have influenced me: Barbara Pym, EM Delafield and so on.Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People wasnt like any other book Id read. For more than sixty years the ro

20、ck solid, time-tested advice in this book has carried thousands of now famous people up the ladder of success in their business and personal lives. Now this previously revised and updated bestseller is available in trade paperback for the first time to help you achieve your maximum potential through

21、out the next century! I read it as a guide anyway. And in a way it was.19. How did the author feel about her childhood?A. UnsatisfiedB. MeaningfulC. UnforgettableD. Colorful20. What happened to the author when she studied in the secondary school?A. She often felt lonely.B. She usually drank sugary t

22、ea.C. She began to become modern.D. She started to like reading.21. What does How to Win Friends and Influence People mean to the author?A. The world.B. A dream.C. A plan. D. The inspiration.22. What may be the best title for the text?A. My Colourful LifeB. My Hometown Raised MeC. Reading Changed Me

23、D. My Learning ExperienceCDuring the ongoing battle against the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (NCP)(新型冠状肺炎), you may have read news that garlic（大蒜）can quickly kill the virus but it proved to be misinformation. While the nation continues to fight against the NCP, its also stepping up efforts to fight t

24、he spread of misinformation. In the Internet era, the nature of how information spreads has changed largely. Information and misinformation can spread to thousands of people in seconds. For most people, fact-checking is an afterthought if it is a thought at all. Therefore, misinformation spreads, sa

25、id The Washington Post. People simply prefer passing on information that will lead to an emotional response from readers. Whether or not it is factual is not always important. Misinformation could be a greater danger than the virus itself. Misinformation is “making the work of our heroic workers eve

26、n harder”, World Health Organization(WHO) Director-General Tedros told China Daily. He said misinformation “causes confusion and spreads fear”.During the fight against the NCP, Ghebreyesus said that “at the WHO were not just fighting against the virus, were also battling conspiracy(阴谋) theories that

27、 undermine our response. ”It is true that as China races to control the NCP and minimize its spread across countries, fears and rumors(谣言) surrounding the virus are creating their own problems on social media. “Ironically(讽刺地), speed is important on those things,” US professor Gabriel Kahn told The

28、Los Angeles Times. “But. those are the ones you have to be most certain about checking before you share.”As ordinary people, we may not be able to devote ourselves like those medical staff. But we could think twice about what we read. If you can be careful about sharing information, its your contrib

29、ution to the fight against the outbreak. 23. According to the article, what is the main cause of the spread of misinformation? A. Peoples desire to trick others B. An increase in viruses. C. The lack of fact-checking. D. Changes in the way people view information. 24. What does the underlined word “

30、undermine” in Para.5 probably mean? A. Harm. B. Test. C. Guide.D. Explain. 25. What problem has been found during the battle against the NCP? A. People have fears caused by misinformation. B. It is hard to deal with misinformation across countries. C. Rumors about the virus travel too fast to be con

31、trolled. D. Social media creates problems for people to recognize misinformation. 26. What is the authors purpose in writing the article? A. To share tips on how to fight against misinformation. B. To call on people to watch out for misinformation. C. To introduce some misinformation about the NCP.D

32、. To tell people what China has done to deal with misinformation. DThe 90-minute long game involves two goals, black and white checkered (格子) balls, goalkeeper, and no hand use. This sport, of course, is soccer or football, as the majority of the rest of the world says. Its confusing that some count

33、ries call this sport “football” while Americans and Canadians say “soccer”, but apparently the British are mostly to blame. The name confusion is actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardizing various sports games that had different rules and regulations to differ

34、entiate between them.Rugby, formerly known as “rugby football” or “rugger”, is a translation of “football” where you can use your hands. Soccer, originally “association football” or “asoccer”, is the traditional translation of “football” where people dont use their hands. People in England started s

35、hortening the names by dropping the “association” part of the phrase as well as the “a” in “asoccer”. If your head hurts from thinking about this, prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about until just now.Now comes the complexity: in 1869, Rutgers and Princeton

36、colleges held the first traditional, recorded, football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer, creating what we know as “American football” and what other countries refer to as “gridiron”. Thanks to the popularity of American football, soccer players in America keep to

37、“soccer” to help differentiate themselves, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.If the name “soccer” stuck in Britain, and if Americans came up with a better one for American football, there would be much less confusion. So why did the “football” short kind of “association football” become more

38、popular than “soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World War II made “soccer” the popular term in England before the 1980s, The Atlantic reports. Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time, the British stopped using “soccer”. 27. W

39、hat caused the name confusion in the early 1800s? A. Sports rules.B. Game time.C. Ball popularity. D. News organizations.28. In which of the following do the two belong to the same one?A. “Rugby” and “Soccer”.B. “Rugger” and “American football”.C. “American football” and “Gridiron”.D. “Gridiron” and

40、 “Associationfootball”.29. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A. The names make it more difficult for people to understand.B. You cannot use your hands while playing games.C. The name confusion is becoming stronger.D. Making the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.30

41、.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Thenameconfusionwouldbecomeless.B.Historyandculturehadagreateffectonthename.C. TheBritishdislikedsoccerduringWorldWarII.D.AmericansoccerwasmorepopularthanEnglishfootball.三信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It seems that society has

42、placed so much value on the word“humility(谦逊)”, sometimes were told to lower ourselves in order to be recognized as a more modest student or employee. The true humility, however, is more about the way you relate to yourself and your surroundings, 31 , according to a US-based business magazine. Here

43、are three ways to start developing a more modest personality.1. Stop questioning your worthBeing mild-mannered does not contradict recognizing your worth, because youll become at peace with your inner self when you accept your own strengths. Humility will then come as a natural consequence. 32 . Wor

44、th shouldnt be measured by what you compete on in society. Rather, its your gifts, talents and hard work that prove who you are.2. 33 Be willing to get coffee for a colleague, sweep the floors of your dormitory, or move to a smaller office at work. 34 . In addition, it may potentially inspire ideas

45、for growth beyond your original vision. Accepting more flexibility in your everyday life will also help you move back and forth in the path, without having to worry about “losing yourself” in any difficulty you may come across. Youll gradually realize that either a step forward or backward wont affe

46、ct your value.3. Accept uncertainty35 . Try to appreciate the unknown and regard it as a fresh learning opportunity rather than a nightmare. Just as band Maroon 5 says, “Life isnt always rainbows and butterflies. Its compromise that moves us along.” This may never be easy. But you can meet uncertain

47、ty with a sense of curiosity to learn what can be created from it. Furthermore, appreciating the unknown instead of fearing it is also a way to reduce stress.A. Be determined and hard-workingB. rather than how society looks at youC. Remember that you are valuable regardless of outside variablesD. Un

48、certainty is a double-edged sword in many casesE. Develop a healthier relationship with uncertaintyF. This can allow you to interact with the people around you in new waysG. Be eager and flexible四完型填空。（本大题共20小题，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are things which I a

49、m thinking about, son: I had been hard on you. I called out 36 when you threw your things on the floor. At breakfast, I found fault, too. You 37 things. You put your elbows on the table. You 38 butter too thick on your bread.Do you remember that evening when I was 39 in my bedroom, how you came in t

50、imidly (羞怯地) with a sort of 40 look in your eyes? When I 41 up over my paper, impatient at the 42 , you hesitated at the door. “What is it you want?” I asked. You said nothing, but 43 and threw your arms around my neck and kissed me, and your small arms 44 me with an affection. And then you went bac

51、k to your 45 .Well, son, it was shortly afterwards that my 46 slipped from my hands and a terrible fear came over me. What has habit been doing to me? The habit of finding 47 . It was not that I did not love you; it was that I 48 too much from you. I have come to your bedside in the darkness, 49 .To

52、morrow I will be a 50 daddy! I will suffer when you suffer and laugh when you laugh. I will bite my tongue when 51 words come. I have always been looking at you as a man. 52 as I see you now, son, lying asleep on your bed, one little 53 under your cheek, you are still a 54 . Yesterday you were in yo

53、ur mothers arms, your head on her shoulder. I have 55 too much, too much.36. A. properly B. angrily C. willingly D. carelessly37. A. cooked B. shared C. poured D. praised38. A. spread B. dropped C. stuck D. turned 39. A. sleeping B. waiting C. drinking D. reading40. A. excitedB. hurt C. hateful D. c

54、onfident41. A. looked B. tookC. stoodD. cheered42. A. competitionB. interruption C. experiment D. entertainment 43. A. turned aroundB. pulled overC. ran acrossD. gave in44. A. waved B. hugged C. shookD. bent 45. A. home B. school C. deskD. room46. A. paperB. cupC. watchD. door47. A. luck B. faultC.

55、answers D. reasons48. A. borrowedB. hidC. expectedD. stole 49. A. surprisedB. amazed C. delighted D. ashamed50. A. strictB. realC. busyD. poor51. A. loving B. encouragingC. impatient D. humorous52. A. If B. Nor C. OrD. Yet53. A. face B. neck C. knee D. hand54. A. genius B. friendC. baby D. student55

56、. A. givenB.asked C. taught D. paid五单词拼写。（本大题共15小题，共15分）56. The audience were deeply moved by the amazing p_of the actors and the unexpected ending. 57. I always get a toothache and my teeth are very _（敏感的） to cold food. 58. No official _ (许可；允许) has been given for the event to take place. 59. Altho

57、ugh Mr Wang is more than seventy years old, he is an _（精力充沛的）man. 60. He suggested that the girl c_ a dictionary for new words while reading. 61. Being a good teacher, you should know your students s_ and weaknesses. 62. ThestaffintheLondonofficearehelpfulbutonlyhave_（有限的）information. 63. He was tak

58、ing part in an important football game then, which a_ for his absence（缺席）. 64. The song r_ me of the days we spent together several years ago 65. Tom got a lot ofa for his good work. 66. Its easier to get into （负债；欠债)than to get out of it. 67. It is impolite to （凝视；盯着看） at strangers in the public. 6

59、8. F_ good living habits would be the best way to help you sleep well. 69. There is no doubt that Tom is a _(可信赖的) person. 70. Thesenewgraduateshave _（寻找）jobsformonths 六语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On our way to the house, it was raining71hard that we couldnt help wondering how

60、 long it would take72（get）there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack73dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters74had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and75（suggest）wonderf

61、ul places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya（木瓜） and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting76（compete）to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared

62、with us many77（tradition）stories about Hawaii that were78（huge）popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we79（invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,80（listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals.七短文改错（10分）1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

63、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During the summer holiday, I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food res

64、taurant but worked there as a cleaner. I worked 7 hours day for three weeks. The job was boring and seemed endless, in which made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day, I started off for work early in the morning, and went home later in

65、 the evening. Finally, I finished the job before the new school term begins. Now, I understand how labor means. I think it is a successfully experience, which is worth remember forever.八 作文（25分）。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信就下周三要参加孔子学院(the Confucius Institute）的面试征询你的意见。请你写封回信，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 提出建议(至少 2 条）； 3.

66、 表示祝愿。注意: 词数 80 左右; 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级第一次阶段考试英语试卷答案单选1-5 CBBDD 6-10 ABADD 11-15 BDACB阅读16-18 BDC 19-22 ADDC 23-26 CAAB 27-30 ACCB七选五31-35 BCGFE完型 36-40 BCADB 41-45 ABCBD 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 CDDCB单词拼写56. performance 57. sensitive 58. permission 56. energetic 60. consult61. stre

67、ngths 62. limited 63. accounted 64. reminds/reminded 65. awards66. debt 67.stare 68. Forming 69. reliable 70. sought语填71. so 72. to get 73. of 74. who 75. suggested 76. competition77. traditional 78. hugely 79. were invited 80. listening改错【解析】1.肯定句中表示“一些事情”用something，故将anything改为something。 2.分析句子结构，

68、前面的动作got a job和后面动作worked there是顺承关系，需用and连接，故将but改为and。 3.分析语境，此处表达“每天工作7小时”，需在day前面加a/per来表示，故在day前加a/per。4.此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作主语，应该用which引导，故去掉in。5.determination决心，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将determinations改为determination。6.分析语境，此处表示回家“迟”late，而不是“后来”later，故将later改为late。7.根据before主句部分的finished时态提

69、示可知，此处应用一般过去时，故将begins改为began。8.此处位于动词understand后面，引导宾语从句，从句谓语means又缺少宾语，故需用连接代词what，故将how改为what。9.修饰名词experience需用形容词形式，故将successfully改为successful。10.此处包含固定短语be worth doing，其中必须使用动名词形式，故将remember改为remembering。书面表达范文Dear Peter, Glad to receive your letter asking me for some advice on the interview f

70、or the Confucius Institute scheduled for this coming Wednesday. Im writing to tell you what to prepare for. It would be wise of you to read some books about Confucius, which helps to better understand traditional Chinese cultures. It would also be helpful to learn a few Chinese expressions. Whats more, wearing Han-style clothing will make you stand out in the interview and impress the interviewers greatly. I do hope my suggestions could be practical. Wish you good luck! Yours sincerely, Li Hua