2022春八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter单元话题拓展阅读（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、阅读文章China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it was carried out for some time, many people not only saw its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two-child policy

2、is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for the only child (独生子). For some families, maybe the parents are an only child and they also can have an only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they gro

3、w older, their child marries an only child, the burden(负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, its a little difficult for a young couple to look after two old couples. But if their parents have two children, they can share

4、 the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of the present and the futur

5、e.试着做一做1. Which country has the largest population in the world?A. America.B. Britain.C. China.D. Japan.2. The underlined phrase carried out in Paragraph 1 means _ in Chinese.A. 携带B. 取消C. 禁止D. 实行3. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _. A. solve the population problemB. ta

6、ke care of two old couplesC. share the burden of taking care of their parentsD. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Its easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.B. One-child policy has its advantages and dis

7、advantages.C. America is a country with the largest population in the world.D. One-child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.5. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B. Our government carried out three-child policy.C. Two-child policy is the gift for a

8、ll families in Britain.D. Two-child policy is a new burden.答案1. C点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句China is a great country with the largest population in the world.可知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。故选C。2. D点拨：词义猜测题。可利用语境法解题， 画线短语所在句句意：， 我们政府之前_一孩政策。将各个选项带进去，可推测出carried out意为“实行， 实施”。故选D。3. A点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句In order to solve the population problem, our government carried_out onechild policy (政策) before.可知， 之前实行一孩政策是为了控制人口数量。故选A。4. B点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句When it was carried out for some time, many people not only saw its advantages but also disadvantages.可知， 一孩政策有利也有弊。故选B。5. A点拨：主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了二孩政策实施的必要性。故选A。