2023年高考英语 微专题练习35 短文改错 七选五 完形填空（含解析）.docx

1、练习35短文改错七选五完形填空.短文改错2021全国甲卷Lastweekourteacheraskedustofillinaquestionnaire.Oneofthequestionsare: Whowillyougointimesoftrouble? Herearetheresults.Manystudentssaytheywilltalktotheirfriendorclassmatesbecausetheyreofthesameageandcanunderstandeachother.Somewillturnouttotheirparentsorteachersforhelp.Only

2、alittlechoosetodealwiththeproblemsonourown.Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydisliketalktoothers.Theykeptverymuchtothemselves.Inmyopinion, whereintrouble, weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmostly.七选五2022浙江杭州期中说明文272词HowtoGrowOrganicTomatoesinaContainerAnyonewhohasseentomatoesgrowinginagardenknowsthattheyten

3、dtobehugeplants._1_Sothefirstthingtodowhenconsideringgrowingtomatoesinapotistofindasuitablevariety.Afteryoufindtheperfectplant, itistimetoplantit.Ingeneral, plasticorfiberglasspotsarebestforgrowingtomatoes.Theydontdryoutquickly.Whiletomatoesloveheat, theydontlikebeingdry.Anddrysoilcanreducefruitprod

4、uction.Besides, tomatoesneedtogrowinareasonablylargepot.Apotmustbe8inchesdeep._2_A12or16inchpotisevenbetter.Anygoodqualityorganicpottingsoilworksfortomatoes.Dontusesoildugdirectlyfromthegarden._3_Compost (混合肥料) basedsoil, whetherpurchasedormixedfromyourspecialrecipe, isnice.Whenplantingthetomato, pu

5、tsomesoilinthebottomofthepotandsettheplantin.Afteryouhavetheplantsetattheproperlevel, fillinarounditwithsoil.Thesoilshouldgouptoaboutaninchbelowtheedgeofthepottoallowroomforwatering._4_Thebestwaytotellwhentowateristostickyourfingerintothesoilifthefirsttwoinchesaredry, itstimetowater.Thetrickiestthin

6、gaboutgrowingtomatoesinapotisthattheyareheavyfeeders.Everytimeyouwater, youwashthegoodnessoutofthesoil.Sofertilize (施肥) regularly.Onceamonthisgood.Buteveryotherweek, applyingthefertilizerathalfstrengthisbetter._5_AThatstheabsoluteminimum.BThatswhyclaypotsarepopular.CItistooheavyforcontainergardens.D

7、Instead, usewhateversoilyoucanget.EThisprovidesconstantnutrientsforthetomatoplants.FTheyrequirepeoplesmuchworktostaymanageable.G.Tomatoesdontlikebeingdry, sowaterthemregularly.完形填空2022太原市统考记叙文265词GrowingupinCalifornia, Iwasalwaysoutside.Anyweekend, youdfindmeswimming, doingsomewaterskiing, orridingb

8、ikesyou_1_it.Ididit.SkiingwasonesportIneverlearned, _2_Ilovedtheideaofit.SowhenIrecentlygota(n) _3_onaskitripinDeerValley, I_4_thechance.Ifigureditwouldntbethat_5_tolearn.Afterall, Imfairly_6_，andIusedtowaterskithathastocountforsomething, right?Itturnedoutthattherewasnotsomuchhelp.Itoldourinstructor

9、Iwas“beginner level”，andIwas_7_withsomewomenwhodskiedonlya_8_oftimesbefore.Then, westarted“skiing”towardachairlift.Immediately, Iwasleftinthe_9_.Obviously, skiing“a handful of times”beforedoesnt_10_“never”Whenwereachedthetop, Istarteddownaneasygreen_11_withothersinourgroup.OK, thisisntso_12_！Imdoing

10、it!Ithoughtatthestartoftherun.Thenwehitasteepersection.Ionlyhadone_13_runningthroughmymind: Imgoingtodie.However, mypridedidntletme_14_，soItookoffImean, reallytookoff.Istartedleaningoutofcontrol, pickingupspeed, andendedwithanosedivingintothe_15_.Infact, myfellowskierswereinitially_16_，thinkingthatI

11、hadanatural_17_forskiing.Thentheyrealizedthespeedwasnt_18_.EventhoughIwasstillalittleshakenupbymycrash, somehow, Igatheredthe_19_bothphysicalandmentaltodomoreruns, andIwasso_20_Idid.Tobefair, IneverreachedLindseyVonnlevel, butIdidgainalittlemoreconfidenceandspeedaftereachrun.1A.nameBsendCgraspDbuy2A

12、.soBalthoughCunlessDor3A.planBcontractCinvitationDexplanation4A.gaveupBlookedforCjumpedatDlivedon5A.easyBsuddenCobviousDhard6A.fitBeagerCgentleDreliable7A.chargedBsharedCequippedDgrouped8A.setBhandfulCseriesDmajority9.AdustBstreetCairDmess10.AfreeBassistCequalDprevent11.AholeBrunCchairDblock12.Alate

13、BbadCreasonableDaccessible13.AsecretBmotivationCthoughtDcomment14.AstandBriseCdisappearDstop15.AsnowBriverCseaDforest16.AimpressedBfrightenedCdisappointedDtired17.AfearBanswerCtalentDpreference18.AsimilarBintentionalCdifferentDaccurate19.AresultsB.dataCmaterialsDstrength20.AhonestB.cautiousCpatientD

14、happy答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(1)例题Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s, people_ (live) inremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.步骤找逻辑主语：people发生live这一动作，people是逻辑主语判断主被动关系：people与live之间是逻辑上的主动关系判断时间关系：live动作与谓语动作began同时发生，用living答案living逻辑主语people与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，live动作与谓语动词began动作同时

15、发生，故用其动词ing形式living作后置定语，修饰people。练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五1F2.A3.C4.G5.E.完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家度假时，作者和女儿换了房间睡。作者睡着后被奇怪的声音吵醒，后来作者发现声音是岳父发出的，他本来是想给孙女晚安吻的，可他却不知道作者和女儿换了房间，两人都尴尬地笑了。1答案与解析：B根据下文“myyoungdaughterhadagreedtosleepinafirstfloorbedroombyherself”提到的小女儿同意睡在一楼的卧室可推测，此处指睡觉房间的安排。arrangement意为“安排”，符

16、合语境。schedule意为“时间表”；plot意为“情节”；routine意为“常规”。2答案与解析：A根据上文提到的睡觉房间安排可推测，此处是指他们安顿下来后开始谈论路上看到的鹿。settlein意为“安顿下来；适应”，符合语境。breakin意为“闯入”；lookdown意为“往下看”；calmdown意为“平静下来”。3答案与解析：D根据上文“we discussed the deer we had”可知，此处指路上看到的鹿。spot意为“注意到；发现”，符合语境。shoot意为“射死”；hunt意为“狩猎”；train意为“训练”。4答案与解析：B根据第一段中“My family w

17、ent on holiday for a week this summer.”可知，此处指希望度假这一周能看到熊。week意为“周”，符合语境。evening意为“晚上”；month意为“月”；year意为“年”。5答案与解析：C根据上文Atbedtime可知，到了睡觉时间应当是去卧室休息。bedroom意为“卧室”，符合语境。study意为“书房”；kitchen意为“厨房”；bathroom意为“浴室”。6答案与解析：A根据下文提到女儿说有东西在抓窗户可知，女儿是带着忧虑的神情。worried意为“担心的”，符合语境。embarrassed意为“尴尬的”；delighted意为“高兴的”；

18、satisfied意为“满意的”。7答案与解析：D根据下文“itwasntabearItoldmyself”可知，女儿以为是熊在抓窗户。bear意为“熊”，符合语境。dog意为“狗”；deer意为“鹿”；cat意为“猫”。8答案与解析：B根据上文“asleep in front of the”并结合文中描述的岳父当时是在卧室可推测，岳父是在电视机前睡着了。television意为“电视”，符合语境。house意为“房子”；door意为“门”；fire意为“火”。9答案与解析：D上文提到确实有东西在那里，下文说作者告诉自己那不是一只熊，前后为转折关系。however意为“然而”，符合语境。bes

19、ides意为“除此之外”；therefore意为“因此”；otherwise意为“否则”。10答案与解析：A根据上文“I fell asleep soon”和下文“by a strange sound”可知，作者被奇怪的声音吵醒，awaken意为“唤醒”，符合语境。interrupt意为“打断”；impress意为“给留下深刻印象”；strike意为“罢工”。11答案与解析：A根据下文“onlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss”可知，作者一开始看到一个巨大的人影在门口。figure意为“人影”，符合语境。person意为“人”；animal意为“动

20、物”；ghost意为“鬼”。12答案与解析：C根据下文“closertome.Irealizedwhatitwasonlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss.”可知，作者看清那个身影是岳父，此处表示这个身影缓慢靠近了作者。inch意为“缓慢移动”，符合语境。climb意为“爬”；jump意为“跳跃”；roll意为“滚动”。13答案与解析：D根据上文“ItsDavid.Isaid.Myfatherinlawjumpedback.”可知，岳父本来是想亲吻孙女，结果发现是作者，所以在这令人惊讶的时刻，他们都尴尬地笑了起来。awkwardly意为“尴尬地”，

21、符合语境。eagerly意为“急切地”；sincerely意为“真诚地”；secretly意为“秘密地”。14答案与解析：B此处呼应上文“I slept downstairs and my daughter shared the room with my wife.”，指作者和女儿换了房间。switch意为“交换”，符合语境。preference意为“偏爱”；difference意为“差异”；choice意为“选择”。15答案与解析：C根据下文“than a bear attack was Papa Bear coming in to kiss me goodnight”并结合上文作者看到门口

22、巨大人影时的反应可知，此处指比熊的袭击更可怕的事情就是“熊爸爸”来给自己晚安吻。scary意为“吓人的”，符合语境。pretty意为“美的”；funny意为“有趣的”；strange意为“奇怪的”。.读后续写Onepossibleversion：“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway！”yelledJulie.SoshockedwereKimsparentsthattheyjumpedupfromthesofaandrushedovertoJulie.Learningwhathadhappened, theyphonedthepolicewithoutdel

23、ay.Thenextmoment, theyjumpedintotheircaranddroveoffdirectedbyJulie.BythenTJhadreachedthealley, butthemanwasnowheretobeseen.“ImustfindKim，”TJsaidtohimself.Heranalongthealleytotheend, wherehespottedthemanwalkingtowardsawhitehouse.“Stop! Stop！”Withthesewords, hechargedattheguyfearlesslyandheldfasttoKim

24、.HoweverhardtheguytriedtogetridofTJ, TJwouldntgivein.Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived.“Help! Help！”TJshouted.ImmediatelyKimsfathertookofftowardtheguy.Seeingthis, theguyhurriedlyletgoofKimandbrokeintoarun.Kimsfatherdashedup, caughtholdofhimandpressedhimtotheground.Kimrancryingintohermothersarms.Minuteslater, thepolicearrivedandarrestedtheguy.TJbreathedasighofreliefandsmiledhappily.TJsquickthinkingandbraverysavedalittlegirlintheneighborhoodfromunimaginableconsequences.