2023年高考英语一轮复习 组合规范练17 主观题组合练——要规范（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、主观题组合练要规范(40mins).语法填空What is the weather like up on Mount Everest today?Last year a bunch of 1. (courage) scientists and Sherpas installed (安装) the worlds 2. (high) weather station at 8,430 meters,about 400 meters short of Qomolangmas summit (顶点).But it almost didnt happen.Having been stuck behind

2、a line of climbers,the team were dangerously cold when they reached their destination.“We paced around to avoid getting frostbite(冻伤) as the temperature 3. (stay) close to -30 and our drill batteries became too cold to work,” said Loughborough Universitys Tom Matthews.4. (lucky) team member Phutasi

3、Sherpa had enough body heat 5. (warm) up the batteries and get the drill going 6.The team was able to install 7. (they) weather station to the side of the mountain.The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep 8. close eye on the jet stream and understand 9. Hima

4、layan climate is changing.Early-stage measurements 10. (publish) in the BulletinoftheAmericanMeteorologicalSociety are already overturning assumptions.They showed that melting may even be possible on the summit.短文改错I had a concert ticket for a show that I couldnt attend it.I was trying to sell the t

5、ickets.But I was having a hard time find someone who would pay the fully price.Then I noticed a guy at the door.He was not allowed get into the show because someone had sold him the fake ticket.He got tricked!He had no more money.Rather than continue my search about someone who would buy my ticket,I

6、 decide to give it to him for free.He was very grateful but thanked me again and again.This expensive,yet simple act of kind really made my day.书面表达假设你是李华,你校即将在5月12日举办一场以中国古诗词为主题的朗诵比赛。请给英国友人Brian写一封信,邀请他参加。要点如下:1.活动时间;2.活动目的;3.参加意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Brian,Im writin

7、g to invite you to take part in a Chinese poetry recitation contest.Yours,Li Hua主观题组合练要规范.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一群科学家攀爬山峰安装气象站来调查如今珠穆朗玛峰气候现状的经历。1.courageous解析考查形容词。句意:去年,一群勇敢的科学家和夏尔巴人在海拔8430米的地方建立了世界上最高的气象站。修饰名词scientists要用形容词形式,故填courageous。2.highest解析考查形容词最高级。根据前面的the可知,此处要用形容词最高级形式,故填highest。3.stay

8、ed解析考查动词时态。句意:气温接近零下30,我们为了避免被冻伤而四处走动,我们的电钻电池变得太冷了,无法工作。根据上文的Lastyear可知,本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故填stayed。4.Luckily解析考查副词。句意:幸运的是,队员PhutasiSherpa有足够的体温来加热电池,让钻孔工作继续进行。修饰整个句子要用副词形式,故填Luckily。5.towarm解析考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,此处表目的,所以用不定式结构,故填towarm。6.again/on解析考查副词。根据上文的“ourdrillbatteriesbecametoocoldtowork”可知,这里是用体温使钻孔

9、工作继续进行,所以可以用副词again或on。7.their解析考查代词。句意:这个团队能够在山的一侧安装他们的气象站。所填的词修饰名词weatherstation,所以用形容词性物主代词,故填their。8.a解析考查冠词。句意:来自这个极端气象站的数据使科学家能够直接密切关注喷射气流并了解喜马拉雅气候是如何变化的。eye是单数形式,且形容词close发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。9.how解析考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,understand后是一个宾语从句,句中缺少方式状语,所以用连接副词how。10.published解析考查非谓语动词。句意:发表在美国气象学会公报上的早期测量结果已经

10、推翻了一些假设。名词measurements与publish是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。.I had a concert ticket for a show that I couldnt attend .I was trying to sell the ticketsticket.But I was having a hard time findfinding someone who would pay the fullyfull price.Then I noticed a guy at the door.He was not allowed to get into the

11、 show because someone had sold him thea fake ticket.He got tricked!He had no more money.Rather than continue my search aboutfor someone who would buy my ticket,I decidedecided to give it to him for free.He was very grateful butand thanked me again and again.This expensive,yet simple act of kindkindn

12、ess really made my day.Dear Brian,Im writing to invite you to take part in a Chinese poetry recitation contest.Here comes your opportunity.Id like to share with you some details.As scheduled,the contest is to be held on May 12th in the lecture hall with the aim to promote Chinese culture.Poetry is o

13、ne of the most important treasures in a culture,which can express the beauty and wisdom of its language.Reciting poems can help us feel another amazing side of ancient Chinese and arouse our interest in ancient Chinese culture.All of our fellow students are looking forward to the contest.Dont hesitate to take part!Im sure you will benefit a lot and your Chinese will gain much progress.Yours,Li Hua