2023版新教材高中英语 模块综合质量检测（一） 新人教版必修第一册.docx

1、模块综合质量检测(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman want?ACoffee. BOrange. CTea.2When will Jim return?AOn July 10. BOn July 11. COn July 12.3What is the woman going to do next?AAttend

2、a meeting. BSee the manager. CDo some translation.4What are the speakers talking about?AAn animal. BA paper. CA teacher.5What color was the womans bedroom before?APink. BBlue. CGreen.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后

3、，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How old is the man?A16. B17. C18.7How does the man improve his English now?ABy seeing the movies. BBy watching TV shows. CBy reading English books.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man think of Frank Jones?AHumorous. BSerious. CSmart.9What kind of questions is

4、the woman good at?AOnes about music or stars. BOnes about math or science. COnes about history or geography.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What did the club send to each member last month?AA magazine. BA pen. CA video.11How often does the club hold a competition?AOnce a week. BOnce a month. COnce a year.12How m

5、uch should a member pay half a year?AFive pounds. BFour pounds. CThree pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What day is it today?AFriday. BThursday. CWednesday.14Who forgot the words during the play?APeter. BHarry. CMark.15What was Freds problem?AHe fell over a chair. BHe caused lights to be off. CHe gave up t

6、he play midway.16How does the woman feel about the situation on the mans first night?AIts normal. BIts funny. CIts surprising.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is Kate now?AIn London. BIn Edinburgh. CIn Paris.18What was the weather like when the speaker was camping?ASunny. BRainy. CCloudy.19What did the spe

7、aker do on the fourth day of the holiday?AShe visited a village school. BShe sailed on the lake. CShe went to a museum.20Where does Kate work now?AAt a library. BAt a gym. CAt a supermarket.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Job OffersRed Lemon shop A

8、ssistants (售货员)We are looking for shop assistants for the summer. If you are a social person and good at salesmanship, we want you to join our team. Good conditions. Perfect for students.Phone 01518976643 for information about how to apply.Cinerama CinemasWe need people to work evenings and at the w

9、eekend. Responsibilities include checking tickets and selling popcorn and soft drinks. Watch the latest films.free! Join our young and friendly team!Phone 01617546022 for more information about wages (工资) and conditions.US Au PairsEver wanted to visit California? Are you patient, caring and good wit

10、h kids? Work as an au pair in Los Angeles this summer. Free food and accommodation (食宿).Phone 0121077, 2001 for information about how to get application forms (申请表).Are You Mad About Sport?Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world? Then come and work at our in

11、ternational sports camp Sports Star Camp!Phone 01911215533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms, etc.21Which number can you call if you want to get a job that provides free films?A01518976643. B01617546022. C01210772001. D01911215533.22What can we learn about a job as

12、 a US au pair?AIt is a highpaid job. BIt is perfect for kids.CIt offers jobrelated training. DIt requires somebody with patience.23Who would be most interested in working for Sports Star Camp?AJill, who dreams of being a sports star.BJack, who wants to become a sports coach.CJoe, who expects to trav

13、el around the world.DJim, who loves to take part in sports competitions.B“Good morning，” the new teacher said.“Im Ernesto Flores, your teacher for fifth grade.” In all his years in school, Julio had never heard a teacher use his or her first name. Of course, the students always found out what they w

14、ere, but it was up to the students to discover this information for themselves.“Now Id like to find out who you are，” said Mr.Flores.He began to call the roll (点名), starting with the boys. Julio shook his head.Teachers always began with the girls.“Julio Sanchez，” called Mr.Flores, pronouncing it Hul

15、io. That was the correct way to say the name in Spanish.Several kids laughed.They had never heard Julios name pronounced without the J.Mr. Flores looked up from the roll book. “Isnt that how you say your name？” he asked Julio. “Or do you prefer Julio with a J？”“At home, they call me Hulio. But at sc

16、hool everyone calls me Julio，” Julio said.“Do you like two pronunciations of your name？” asked the teacher. “Its a good Spanish name and you should be proud of it.”Julio smiled.“I know，” he said, “but it doesnt matter to me.”“Are you sure？” asked Mr.Flores.“Your name is a very important part of you.

17、”Julio thought for a moment.“Okay，” he said. “From now on, everyone please call me Hulio. Puerto Rico, where I was born, used to be a Spanish colony (殖民地).”“Thats right，” said Mr.Flores.“Can you tell us something about Puerto Rico？”“I came here when I was only eight months old. I dont remember anyth

18、ing，” Julio replied.“I think you can interview your parents instead，” Mr. Flores said.Julio nodded. It would be fun to learn more about the place where he had been born.Julio had to admit (承认) that Mr. Flores was creative and interesting.24Why did Julio shake his head?AThe new teacher was a man.BThe

19、 new teacher used his full name.CThe new teacher started the roll with the boys.DThe new teacher asked him a question.25Why did some kids laugh?AThey didnt like Spanish.BThey found that Julio had a funny name.CThey thought the teacher had made a mistake in pronunciation.DThey didnt expect Julios nam

20、e to be called first.26What would Julio probably do after school?ADiscover more information about his new teacher.BLearn how to pronounce his name correctly.CUse the new name his new teacher gave to him.DFind out more about his birthplace.27In Julios mind, what kind of teacher was Mr.Flores?AStrict.

21、 BProud. CHardworking. DDifferent.CThis love story began in Winchester, 43 years ago, when Rick was strangled during birth, leaving him braindamaged and unable to control his arms and legs.When Rick was 11, he managed to use a computer by touching a switch with the side of his head. He was finally a

22、ble to communicate. And after a high school classmate was injured in an accident and the school organized a charity run for him, Rick typed, “Dad, I want to do that.”How was Dick, a fat man who never ran more than a mile at a time, going to push his son five miles? But, he tried. That day changed Ri

23、cks life. “Dad，” he typed, “when we were running, it felt like I wasnt disabled anymore！” And that sentence changed Dicks life. He became crazy about giving Rick that feeling as often as he could. He got into such hardbelly shape that he and Rick were ready to try the 1979 Boston Marathon. This year

24、, at ages 65 and 43, Dick and Rick finished their 24th Boston Marathon, in 5，083rd place out of more than 20，000 starters. “NO question about it，” Rick typed. “My dad is the father of the century.”And Dick got something else out of all this too. Two years ago, he had a mild heart attack during a rac

25、e. “If you hadnt been in such great shape，” one doctor told him, “you probably would have died 15 years ago.” So, in a way Dick and Rick saved each others lives.They compete in some races every weekend, including the latest Fathers Day. That night, Rick bought his dad dinner, but the thing he really

26、 wanted to give him was a gift he could never buy. “The thing Id like most，” Rick typed, “is that my dad sits in the chair and I push him once.”28What made a great difference to Dicks and Ricks lives?ADoctors suggestions. BBecoming professional athletes.CTaking part in the running races. DA race hel

27、d by Ricks high school.29How does Dick benefit from running with his son?AIt extends his lifetime. BIt helps him to keep slim.CIt makes his family close. DIt brings him a comfortable life.30How did Rick sound when talking about the gift for Fathers Day?ARegretful. BExcited. CIndifferent. DEmbarrasse

28、d.31Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AFather of the Century BA Charity Run for a TeenagerCA Moving Disabled Young Man DA Love Story Between Father and SonDSince the outbreak of COVID19 in early 2020, public health and government officials have put social distancing rules i

29、n place and advised people to stay at home as much as possible. Many schools around the world started online learning.Do teenagers have it easy being home all the time? Not necessarily. They cant connect with teachers and friends in person and do outdoor activities. They are even concerned about the

30、 deadly disease. These have caused a rise in anxiety among young people.In a study of about 1，500 teens last spring, 70% kids said that they were struggling with anxiety and 45% had felt more stressed than usual. Poncin, a professor of clinical child psychiatry (精神病学), said that its difficult to sho

31、w exactly what is causing the increased stress. Some factors focus on our communities and families, while others are individual (个别的). “There are many stress factors that teens are worried about, like their parents losing jobs, family members getting sick, parents not being home, not talking with fr

32、iends, and more，” Poncin said. “Teens need to learn how to be together and how to talk and be with people.”Thinking about something over and over also builds stress. To help ease (缓解) their worries, teens can bike, walk the dog or even pick up a new hobby. In my home state of North Carolina, Roy Goo

33、de, head of the local educational agency, is especially concerned about students who dont have the resources they need to learn at home. “Todays students are tomorrows leaders，” he said. “We need to make sure they all have a chance to succeed so we can overcome any challenge that comes our way.”32Wh

34、y does the author list the numbers in Paragraph 3?ATo tell the reasons leading to anxiety.BTo stress the importance of being together.CTo show teens increased mental problems.DTo stress the need for dealing with sadness.33Which of the following best shows Poncins opinion?AHe believes chatting online

35、 helps.BHe thinks teens should learn at home.CHe thinks there are different reasons for teens stress.DHe believes government is responsible for COVID19.34According to the passage, what can teens do to free them from worries?AStay at home alone. BDevelop new hobbies.CPlay computer games. DHave a walk

36、 with friends.35Where is the text most likely from?AA diary. BA magazine. CA guidebook. DA novel.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youve never organized your own yard sale before, dont worry. But just follow these tips, and you should be well on your way to a succ

37、essful sale：Plan ahead. Just decided youre going to have a yard sale? Great! _36_ In addition to preparing and placing signs around the neighborhood, you also need to find out whether your city and neighborhood organization has rules about yard sales. Get help. Ask a couple of friends neighbors or f

38、amily members to help you out with setup, running the “register，” or cleanupor better yet, to add their own things to the sale! _37_Advertise. _38_ You can pay for an advertisement in the newspaper, but there are lots of ways to advertise for free. Yardsalespecific Web sites and handmade signs aroun

39、d your area can all help spread the word. Direct. Make it as easy as possible for people to find your house on the day of the sale. In addition to putting your address in all of your ads you might want to put up signs starting at the main road on the morning, so nobody gets turned around and gives u

40、p._39_ Make it look attractive so it actually sells! Wipe down wash, iron and hang clothing, and lay everything out nice and neat on clean tables and shelves. Price everything! It will definitely take you more time, but put price tags on every item rather than just waiting for someone to ask, and av

41、oid the“all blue tags are $1” system, which mostly just annoys people. _40_ Youll sell more this way.A.Make it look good.BChoose suitable goods.CTell your possible buyers youre having a sale.DNow give yourself at least one month to get prepared.EMultifamily or neighborhoodwide sales draw more buyers

42、.FIts much easier for the shopper if each item has a clearly stated price in plain sight.GHopefully, youll sell absolutely everything to make the entire experience worthwhile.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wang Weijia, a 17yearold boy comes from Erta

43、izi, a village in Faku county, Shenyang, in Northeast Chinas Liaoning province. While at junior middle school, he _41_ the Pompe disease, which _42_ damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body.As a result, Wang often falls when _43_. As his family could not afford _44_ medical treatment, W

44、angs condition worsened and his body became _45_ deformed (变形) as he grew older. To correct his bent _46_， he wears a hard frame on his upper body every day._47_ all these difficulties, he refused to give in and never _48_ his study. He got up at 5：45 am and went to bed at 11：30 pm every day during

45、his three years at high school. Even simple _49_ such as sitting down pose a big challenge. Due to his _50_， he often felt very tired after sitting for two classes, let alone seven or eight a day. But he hardly ever _51_， and just went on studying.Wangs _52_ have paid off. He was recently admitted b

46、y Nankai University to major in computer studies. He said one reason behind his _53_ of school is that the city of Tianjin, where the college is _54_， has included Pompe disease in its medical insurance program. After the gaokao, the college entrance exam, Wang decided to do something to _55_ the ai

47、d he has received from people, such as those who helped pay his medical bills.41A.kept Bgot Cstayed Dimproved42A.results in Bmakes up Cworked out Dtakes on43A.speaking Bclimbing Cplaying Dwalking44A.pure Bexpensive Cunusual Dnormal45A.strikingly Boriginally Cseverely Daccidentally46A.neck Barms Chan

48、ds Dback47A.Beyond BDespite CThrough DDuring48A.wondered Bwasted Cstopped Dchanged49A.actions Bvoices Cdialogues Dmistakes50A.disability Brecovery Cexperience Dinspiration51A.admitted Bcomplained Cexplained Dremembered52A.strength Bservices Cencouragement Defforts53A.plan Battitude Cchoice Didea54A.

49、lied Blocated Ccared Dmentioned55A.repay Bsupport Coffer Drefuse第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lego toys are a set of plastic bricks (塑料积木). You can put the bricks together to make new things. Kids can build vehicles (车辆), buildings, and even working 56._ (robot) from the br

50、icks. The bricks come in all kinds 57._ shapes and sizes. If you can imagine an object, you can build 58._ with the bricks. Lego is the company that 59._ (produce) Lego toys. The company comes from Denmark. The word “Lego” is from the Danish words “leg godt”， 60._ mean “play well” in Danish. A Danis

51、h carpenter (木匠) started making toys from wood in 1932. Some popular Lego sets are space vehicles, town buildings, and ships. Some Lego sets are small and have a few dozen bricks. Other Lego sets are huge and people spend many hours in 61._ (build) them. Take the famous Millennium Falcon spaceship f

52、rom Star Wars for example: When Lego put it on the market in 2007, it was the 62._ (big) Lego set they had ever made. It has over 5，195 bricks! In 2008, Lego 63._ (start)to sell a model of the Taj Mahal, a big and 64._ (attract) building in India. The Taj Mahal set has 5, 922 bricks! Lego continues

53、to be 65._ fun hobby or children and even some adults.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，本周六你校将在操场举行3公里赛跑活动。你想邀请外教Lucy参赛，请给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：1诚恳邀请；2比赛的安排。注意：1词数80左右；2开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lucy，_Yours truly，Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Everyone likes the beautiful Cindere

54、lla, but I like the ugly stepsister. The sidewalk was filled with shoppers as my mother and I hurried to the department store. I raised my neck for a look at the holiday window display, but at the age of six I was too small to see around the grownups with their winter coats and packages. When at las

55、t we reached the store, I stood with my eyes widened. “Look, Mother，” I shouted, pressing my hands against the glass, “Cinderella.” Before my eyes was the most beautiful doll I had ever seen! She wore a fairy princess suit made of shining red silk. I knew if I lifted her skirt I would find her cryst

56、al (水晶) shoes. The tiny tiara (冠状头饰) fastened to her silky golden hair shone.“If only she were mine，” I dreamed. “Wed have tea parties, share secrets and dance with a handsome prince.” But to my disappointment, my mother guided me away from the window, explaining that she and my father could not aff

57、ord such an expensive doll. “But there will be a very special gift under the tree for you on Christmas morning, Madge，” she said. “I promise.” Later that week I leaned against Mothers sewing machine, watching the needle flash up and down. “Bet you dont know what this is！” she joked, holding up the c

58、loth for me to see. “My Christmas doll！” I yelled. It was still in the early stages but I could make out the head, neck and body. “So much to my surprise！” Mother laughed as I danced around the room, already pretending Cinderella and I were at the ball. It wouldnt be long now.My excitement grew with

59、 each passing day. Mother continued to work on the doll, and whenever I walked into the room she would hide it under a pillow. I could tell by her smile she was pleased with her progress. On Christmas morning I jumped out of bed, ran down the hall and quickly arrived at the living room where the Chr

60、istmas tree was placed.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。There, underneath the tree, was a beautifully packed gift box. _But I could see Mother watching me, waiting for my response. _模块综合质量检测(一)第一部分听力材料(Text 1)M：Susan, do you want orange or some tea?W：Sorry, Mike, but I like neither of them. D

61、o you know how to make coffee?(Text 2)M：Its July 10 already. I thought Jim was supposed to come back today. Why isnt he here yet?W：Oh, he decided to put off his return date. Hell be back the day after tomorrow.(Text 3)M：Hi, Laura. Could you translate this report for me? The manager needs it by 4 pm.

62、, but I have to attend a meeting now.W：All right. Ill do it right away.(Text 4)W：I was supposed to hand in my paper today. My teacher gave us a task to research and write about unusual animals. I was supposed to write about the golden monkey and the panda.M：So did you get it done?W：Not really. I onl

63、y wrote a little about the panda.(Text 5)W：Come and look at my bedroom. Ive just finished painting it.M：What color this time, Kathy? Green?W：I painted it blue.M：Oh well, thats nicer than before. I dislike those pink walls.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W：Sam, your English is very good. How long have you lea

64、rned it?M：I began to learn it when I was fifteen years old.W：Thats hard to believe. Youve learned it for only three years and you can speak it so well now. So how do you usually learn it?M：I have an old video recorder and I used to record movies and other TV shows. Then I watched them later. But now

65、 I like reading HarryPotter books. Its a very successful method for me.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)M：Sophie! Did you see that show last night, the one presented by Frank Jones?W：No. Was it any good?M：It was great. Frank Jones always makes me laugh.W：I think he should be more serious. All the questions ar

66、e really easy, and just about pop music or movie stars Im not interested in.M：Actually, they start off a bit easy but they get harder and harder as the show goes on.W：Usually Im not bad at general knowledge questions especially ones about history or geography.M：Yeah, youre good at those subjects, bu

67、t Im better at math and science.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W：Hello, Childrens Fun Club.M：Oh, hello! My names Paul. Could you tell me where your offices are?W：Our offices are in England, but we have members in other countries.M：Whats the club about?W：We want to help children get better at school, mainl

68、y in reading and writing.M：What do you send to the members?W：This month, its a magazine about films and videos. A month ago everyone got a red pen. Its always something different.M：How nice. Are there any competitions?W：Yes.M：Are they every month too?W：Just once a year, and this years competition is

69、 next week!M：Great! And how much does it cost?W：For twelve months its six pounds. So for six months its halfprice.M：OK, thanks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W：Hi! I know you were really worried about your first night. How did it go?M：You werent there? I thought you were coming with Peter.W：No. Thursdays

70、after school is Arts Club, and it finished really late yesterday.M：Actually, its probably a good thing you didnt come last night so many things went wrong!W：First nights are always like that! I remember when I was in a play in my second year. We all forgot our lines and one student was so nervous sh

71、e couldnt continue with the play.M：Surprisingly, I didnt forget my words, but Harry did.W：So, what happened?M：Well, luckily I knew his lines too, so I told him very quietly. But that wasnt the only thing. Mark fell over a chair. It was supposed to be a sad bit! Oh, and you wont believe this the ligh

72、ts all went off at the end of the play. It was so funny we had to act in darkness. In fact, Fred turned off the wrong lights. Our teacher Mr. Tim was very angry!W：Im not surprised!听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)Hello, Kate. I decided to send you a speaking letter! Today it is very hot here. I hope tomor

73、row it will be cloudy and not so hot. I am happy that you have decided to start learning French like me. When I come to visit you in London in the spring, we can talk together in French. Yesterday, I returned from my short holiday camping in Scotland. I went with my friend Melissa. She is from Paris

74、. We camped near Edinburgh but the weather was terrible for the whole four days. Everything was so wet. But while we were there, we visited some village schools and an art museum. On the last day we borrowed a boat and went out onto a lake. I am starting my new job tomorrow at the library near my ho

75、use. How is your job at the supermarket? Please tell me what you are doing this month. I am going to work out at the gym now!答案：15ACCBA610CCACB1115CCABB1620AABBC第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文广告。广告介绍了四份暑假工作。21答案与解析：B细节理解题。由Cinerama Cinemas部分的“Watch the latest films.free！(看最新的电影免费的)”和第二段第一句“Phone 01617546022

76、for more information about wages (工资) and conditions.(拨打电话01617546022咨询关于工资的更多信息和条件。)”可知，如果你想得到一个免费看电影的工作就拨打电话01617546022。故选B项。22答案与解析：D推理判断题。由US Au Pairs部分的“Are you patient, caring and good with kids? Work as an au pair in Los Angeles this summer.(你有耐心，有爱心，和孩子相处得好吗？今年夏天在洛杉矶做互惠生。)”可知，互惠生工作需要有耐心的人。故选

77、D项。23答案与解析：B推理判断题。由Are You Mad About Sport？部分的“Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world? Then come and work at our international sports camp Sports Star Camp！(你愿意花整个夏天向世界各地的人教授体育吗？那就来我们的国际运动训练营工作吧！)”可知，想成为体育教练的Jack对在体育明星训练营工作最感兴趣。故选B项。B【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了Julio

78、的名字一直被念错，直到新老师Mr. Flores的出现，不仅让他正确朗读自己的西班牙语名字，也告诉他要去了解更多关于自己出生地信息的故事。24答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“He began to call the roll, starting with the boys.Julio shook his head. Teachers always began with the girls.”可知， Julio摇头是因为新老师从男生开始点名了。故选C项。25答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Several kids laughed.They had never heard

79、Julios name pronounced without the J(几个孩子都笑了。 他们从来没有听过胡里奥的名字不带J的发音。)”可知，孩子们笑是因为他们认为老师在发音上犯了错误。故选C项。26答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Julio nodded. It would be fun to learn more about the place where he had been born.”可知， Julio也许在放学后会了解更多关于他出生地的信息。故选D项。27答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Julio had to admit that Mr.Flores

80、 was creative and interesting.(胡里奥不得不承认弗洛雷斯先生很有创造力，也很有趣。)”可知，Julio认为Mr. Flores是与众不同的。故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲Dick和无法控制自己的手脚的儿子Rick一起跑步，从而改变了他们各自生活的故事。28答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中“This year, at ages 65 and 43, Dick and Rick finished their 24th Boston Marathon, in 5，083rd place out of more than 20，000

81、starters. NO question about it， Rick typed. My dad is the father of the century.”可知，参加跑步比赛使Dick和Rick的生活发生了巨大的变化。故选C项。29答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“.If you hadnt been in such great shape., you probably would have died 15 years ago.”可知， Dick和他儿子一起跑步延长了Dick的生命。故选A项。30答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后一段“That night, Rick bough

82、t his dad dinner, but the thing he really wanted to give him was a gift he could never buy.”可推知，Rick在谈论父亲节的礼物时听起来感到遗憾。故选A项。31答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通览全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了父亲Dick和无法控制自己的手脚的儿子Rick一起跑步，从而改变了他们各自生活的故事。D项“父亲和儿子之间爱的故事”符合。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一种社会现象，因为疫情，年轻人的焦虑增加了，并介绍了如何缓解这种焦虑。32答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“The

83、y cant connect with teachers and friends in person and do outdoor activities. They are even concerned about the deadly disease. These have caused a rise in anxiety among young people.”可知，文章第二段介绍了一种社会现象，因为疫情，年轻人的焦虑增加了。再根据第三段关键句“In a study of about 1，500 teens last spring, 70% kids said that they were

84、 struggling with anxiety and 45% had felt more stressed than usual.”可知，下文列举了具体的研究数据说明年轻人的焦虑增加了，例如70%的孩子说他们正在与焦虑作斗争，45%的孩子感到比平时更紧张，由此可推断出，作者在第3段中列出数字是为了显示青少年心理问题的增加。33答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知， Poncin认为，导致青少年压力增加的因素有很多，一些因素集中在我们的社区和家庭，另一些则是个别因素，例如担心父母失业、家人生病等，由此可推断出， Poncin认为青少年的压力有不同的原因。34答案与解析：B细节理解题。

85、根据倒数第二段中“To help ease (缓解) their worries, teens can bike, walk the dog or even pick up a new hobby.”可知，为了缓解青少年的担忧，他们可以骑自行车、遛狗或培养新的爱好，青少年可以通过培养新的爱好来让他们摆脱焦虑。35答案与解析：B推理判断题。通读全文，结合第三段“In a study of about 1，500 teens last spring, 70% kids said that they were struggling with anxiety and 45% had felt more

86、 stressed than usual.”可知，本文主要介绍了一种社会现象，因为疫情，年轻人的焦虑增加了，并介绍了如何缓解这种焦虑，由此可知，这是一篇介绍社会现象的文章，最有可能出自一本杂志。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何组织庭院甩卖提出了一些建议。36答案与解析：D根据空格前后表述可知，上文提到要进行庭院旧货出售，且本段的主旨是提前计划，可知本句是在说明要为庭院旧货出售提前进行准备。故D项“现在给自己至少一个月的准备时间”符合语境。37答案与解析：E根据空前内容可知，上文提到了让几个朋友、邻居或家人也参与出售，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明这一做法的作用：吸引更多的

87、买家。E项“多户家庭或社区范围的销售吸引更多的买家”符合语境。38答案与解析：C本段的主旨是打广告的宣传，由此可知空格处是在说明打广告的作用：告诉你的潜在买家你正在打折。故C项符合语境。39答案与解析：A下文提到让物品看起来有吸引力，即让东西看起来不错更有助于销售，A项中Make it look good.对应下文中Make it look attractive。故A选项“让它看起来不错”符合语境。40答案与解析：F上文提到要给所有的东西标价，且提到了惹恼购物者的做法，空格处承接上文，解释这一做法的作用：如果每件商品都在显而易见的地方有明确的价格，事情就容易多了。故F项符合语境。第三部分第一节

88、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了患有庞贝氏病的辽宁沈阳17岁男孩Wang Weijia，在自己的努力和社会的帮助下考取天津南开大学的故事。41答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：初中时，他得了庞贝氏病，导致全身肌肉和神经细胞受损。根据空后“the Pompe disease”可知，“患病”需用动词got。42答案与解析：A考查动词短语辨析。句意见上一句，由空后“damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body”可知，此处指庞贝氏病带来的后果，需用动词短语result in。43答案与解析：D考查动词词义辨析。由前文“damage

89、to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body”可知，因为庞贝氏病，王的全身肌肉和神经细胞受损，所以走路时摔跤。44答案与解析：B考查形容词词义辨析。由后文“Wangs condition worsened”可知，因为病情恶化，由此可知，医疗费用昂贵，王的家人承担不起。45答案与解析：C考查副词词义辨析。strikingly醒目地； originally原来地； severely严重地； accidentally意外地。由前文“Wangs condition worsened”可知，因为病情恶化，所以王的身体严重畸形。46答案与解析：D考查名词词义

90、辨析。句意：为了矫正他弯曲的背部，他每天都在上身套上结实的支架。前文说王的身体严重畸形了，再结合空后“he wears a hard frame on his upper body every day”可知，此处指矫正弯曲的背，王每天都在上身套上结实的支架。47答案与解析：B考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管有这些困难，他拒绝屈服，从未停止他的学习。空处说有困难，后一句说拒绝屈服，前后表示让步关系，所以此处需用介词despite。48答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。根据空前“he refused to give in”可知，因为拒绝屈服，所以此处需用动词stopped，表示王从未停止学习。49答案与

91、解析：A考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使是像坐下来这样简单的动作也会带来很大的挑战。前文提到王的身体严重畸形，所以此处表示像坐下来这种简单的动作都会给身体带来很大挑战。故选A项。50答案与解析：A考查名词词义辨析。disability残疾； recovery恢复； experience经验，经历； inspiration启发。前文提到王患有庞贝氏病，身体严重畸形，由此可知，此处表示他身体残疾。51答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他几乎从不抱怨，只是继续学习。由转折连词but空后“and just went on studying.”可知，虽然残疾，王没有抱怨，只是继续学习。52答案与解析：

92、D考查名词词义辨析。strength力气； services服务； encouragement鼓励； efforts努力。王没有放弃自己，一直努力学习，所以此处指他的努力得到了回报。53答案与解析：C考查名词词义辨析。由前文“He said one reason.”可知，此处需用名词choice，表示王在解释自己选择南开大学的原因。54答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。由空前“where the college”可知，此处讲述大学的位置。55答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：高考结束后，王决定做些事情来回报别人给他的帮助，比如那些帮他支付医药费的人。repay回报； support支持； o

93、ffer提供； refuse拒绝。由空后“the aid he has received from people, such as those who helped pay his medical bills”可知，此处指王决定做一些事情来回报那些给她帮助的人。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了有各种形状和大小可以搭建各种形态的乐高玩具。56答案与解析：robots考查名词。句意：孩子们可以构建车辆，建筑物，甚至可以用砖头造机器人。and连接并列名词，根据前面的名词vehicles, buildings可知，此处应用复数名词robots。57答案与解析：of考查介词。all kinds

94、 of是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”。58答案与解析：it考查代词。句意：如果你能想象一个物体，你就可以用砖块来建造它。代词指代前面的an object，表示同一物用it。59答案与解析：produces考查主谓一致。句意：乐高是生产乐高玩具的公司。定语从句中that指代Lego是单数名词，谓语动词也用单数形式produces。60答案与解析：which考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，先行词是the Danish words “leg godt”，在定语从句中作主语，指代物。故用which引导非限制性定语从句。61答案与解析：building考查非谓语动词。句意：其他的乐高积木都是巨大的，人们要

95、花很多时间来建造它们。介词后用动名词作宾语。故填building。62答案与解析：biggest考查形容词最高级。句意：以星球大战中著名的千年隼号宇宙飞船为例：当乐高在2007年将其投放市场时，它是他们制作过的最大的乐高套装。表示“有史以来最”，用形容词最高级biggest。63答案与解析：started考查动词时态。句意：2008年，乐高开始销售泰姬陵的模型，泰姬陵是印度一座巨大而迷人的建筑。时间状语in 2008，是过去的时间，故用一般过去时。故填started。64答案与解析：attractive考查形容词。and表示并列，前面是形容词big，后面也用形容词作定语。故填attractiv

96、e。65答案与解析：a考查冠词。句意：乐高仍然是孩子甚至一些成年人的爱好。表示一个爱好用不定冠词，辅音开头的单词前用冠词a。第四部分第一节One possible version：DearLucy，Id like to invite you to take part in our 3km race to be held in our playground this Saturday morning.The race takes place at 9 oclock. Runners will meet half an hour earlier in the playground. After t

97、he preparations have been made, race rules will be read to us. The first three runners who cross the finishing line first will be the winners. Medals and prizes have been prepared for them. I know that running is your favorite sport, so I hope you can join us.Looking forward to your showing up.Yours

98、truly, LiHua第二节One possible version：There, underneaththetree, wasabeautifullypackedgiftbox. Inside it was the “doll” I expected. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and then opened it expectantly. However, much to my disappointment, it was nothing like the one that we saw at the store.

99、 She wore a plain skirt with a simple face. Her black woolen hair was pulled back in a pony tail, with no shiny tiara at all, not to mention the crystal shoes. She was nothing like Cinderella; she looked more like the ugly stepsister.ButIcouldseeMotherwatchingme, waitingformyresponse. I knew Mum wou

100、ld be sad if she knew what I really felt. Hiding my disappointment, I shouted with delight, “Shes hard to resist! Thanks, Mum！” A relieved smile appeared on my mothers face. From time to time, I would take the “ugly stepsister” out and admire it. It is a reminder of my mothers love. Her love would make me special and happy even if things did not always tick all the right boxes.