2023版新教材高中英语 模块综合质量检测（二） 新人教版必修第一册.docx

1、模块综合质量检测(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which country will the man go to?AChina. BFrance. CSpain.2Whats the weather like now?ACloudy. BSunny. CRainy.3Why is the woman going to New York?ATo do

2、the shopping. BTo make a tour. CTo attend a meeting.4What does the man probably like doing best?AReading books. BWatching movies. CListening to music.5What are the speakers talking about?AAn evening school. BA language course. CA German teacher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

3、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What will the woman buy?AA hat. BA postcard. CA toy.7How much will the woman pay?A$80. B$65. C$45.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman plan to do today?AGo camping. BVisit Linda. CFinish her repor

4、t.9When will the man go into town?AOn Friday. BOn Saturday. COn Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How many people are coming to the party?AFour. BSeven. CNine.11Who will bring the corn?AThe speakers brothers. BThe speakers neighbors. CThe speakers workmates.12What will the mans sister prepare for the party?

5、ASome pie. BSome drink. CSome cheese.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How did Robert go on holiday?ABy train. BBy car. CBy bike.14Who spent the summer on an island?AMichael. BHelen. CKaty.15Where did Harry spend his holiday?AOn the beach. BIn the mountains. COn the farm.16What does the woman think of Emmas holida

6、y plan?AStrange. BInteresting. CBoring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What can people find on Main Street?AA bookstore. BA bank. CA cinema.18Where can people buy a used CD?AIn Market Square. BIn The Palisade. CIn Bohemia.19What does the speaker say about The Showground?APeople can see a film there. BIts mainly

7、 for children. CIt covers three floors.20How long will the sale last?AFive days. BSix days. CSeven days.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWant to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three wi

8、th Global Development Association (GDA). Whatever stage of life youre at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community (社区).We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 1724. Now we need volun

9、teer managers aged 2575. They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water, o

10、r help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people wholl become

11、your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4week and 7week programmes：CountrySchedule4week programmes7week programmesAlgeria,5 Jul.1 Aug.,20 Jun.7 Aug.Egypt,24 Jul20 Aug.,19 Jun.6 Aug.Kenya,20 Jul.16 Aug.,18 Jun.5 Aug.South Africa,2 Aug.29 Aug.,15 Jun.2 Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with

12、community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Fi

13、nd out more about joining a GDA programme：Website: www.glodeve.orgEmail: humanresourcesglodeve.org21What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?ATo seek local partners. BTo take in young volunteers.CTo carry out programmes. DTo foster cultural awareness.22The programme beginning in August

14、will operate in _AEgypt BAlgeria CKenya DSouth Africa23Whats the shared goal of GDAs projects?AExplore new cultures. BProtect the environment.CGain corporate benefit. DHelp communities in need.BDuring the summer holiday some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of

15、 courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1，500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is

16、 just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are，” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12yearold brother Xiaolin cam

17、e up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oclock. Some of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall. To lower the cost, they learned to bargain with the seller

18、s.At about 6：30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic

19、bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired，” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot”24In the writers opinion, the 12 students action was _Apopular Bencouraging Cstrange Dembarrassing25Why did the cousins decide to se

20、ll vegetables at a market?ATo show how able they were. BTo have less hardship of life.CTo prepare for their future traveling. DTo learn how hard their parents work.26Why did they bargain with the sellers?AThey wanted to cut down the cost. BThey wanted to share their feelings.CThey wanted to get bigg

21、er vegetables. DThey wanted to attract more customers.27Whats the best title of the passage?ASummer Courses BFamily BusinessCStudents Learn from Bargains DCousins Work with VegetablesCKindness and kids just seem to go hand in hand. But 62% of more than 2，600 participants in the NBC News State of Kin

22、dness Poll believe that todays kids are less kind than those in the past. Women (66%) feel about this kindness fall more strongly than men (58%). Most of the participants who feel that way (77%) thank parents caused the seeming lack of kindness among todays children, with a few thinking that society

23、, schools, or friends caused it.At the same time, Americans say they dont put kindness first when it comes to teaching kids values. Among all participants, honesty is taught more than kindness as well as other things like courage, leadership and storing work ethic (道德). But the younger generationtho

24、se aged 1824think highly of kindness rules. They choose kindness by 10% over honesty as the most important quality to teach kids.The question of whether kindness is learned or taughtor somewhere in betweencauses different opinions. According to the study, Americans have different opinions on whether

25、 kindness in something one is born with or needs to be learned and nurtured over time. Slightly more than half (52%) of the participants believe that all of us are born with the ability to show kindness, while 48% believe kindness must be developed.Parenthood (父母身份) makes a difference to your though

26、ts on the causes of kindness. Those without kids (56%) are more likely to think that people are born to be kind, while 50% of the participants with kids think kindness is developed.Also, 51% of dads and 54% of men with no kids believe kindness is something time is born with. Slightly more than half

27、of the moms say kindness must be learned, while 48% believe it is what one is born with.28What do participants aged 1824 consider the most important for kids?AHonesty. BLeadership. CKindness. DCourage.29The underlined word “nurtured” in Paragraph 3 means “_”Akept Bdeveloped Creplaced Dprotected30How

28、 many moms in the study believe kindness is what one is born with?A48% B51% C52% D54%31What is the test mainly about?ACauses of todays kids being less kind.BThe important qualities of todays kids.CDifferent peoples opinions on kindness.DFindings of research on todays kids kindness.DThey say that“tra

29、vel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (15871641). His book TheTravelNotesofXuXiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country

30、s land and geography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however. Xus father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of hi

31、s 60yearold mother as tradition required.But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her sons love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modernthinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, whe

32、n there was less farm work.So at the age of twenty and with his mothers support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdo

33、m, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500，000 words, would eventually become TheTravelNotesofXuXiake.Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. Th

34、is way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hardtoreach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was fre

35、quently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much

36、of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.32What is the passage mainly about?AThe influence of Xus book TheTravelNotesofXuXiake.BThe difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.CThe important discoveries made by Xu Xiake.DThe general

37、details of Xu Xiakes life story.33Which of the following best describes Xus mother? ASupportive and openminded. BKind but uneducated.CHelpful and hardworking. DStrict but interesting.34Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?AIt gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.BIt allowed

38、him to see and study the environment in detail.CIt helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.DIt was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.35What is true about Xus book TheTravelNotesofXuXiake?AIt was mainly about the different people of China.BIt made Xu very famous duri

39、ng his lifetime.CIt was the first travel book ever written in China.DIt was only made public after Xu died.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Public Speaking TrainingGet a coach_36_， so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer y

40、ou public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confide

41、nce more than being told that you arent doing well. _37_， so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do._38_If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of w

42、hat youre going to be talking about. _39_. As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.You are a special person not a clone.Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your o

43、wn personal habits. _40_. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not.AYou arent like anybody elseBYou already do lots of things wellCTurn your back on too many rulesDCheck the rules about dos and dontsEWhatever the presentation, public

44、 speaking is toughFThe one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepGSo trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to vis

45、it their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complain about stress in work and life.Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of _41_porcelain (陶瓷), plastic, glass, crystal (水晶), some plainlooking an

46、d _42_， some delicate (精致的) and expensivetelling them to _43_ themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: “If you _44_， all the nicelooking and expensive cups were _45_， leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is _46_ for you to want only

47、 the best for yourselves, that is the _47_ of your problems and stress.It is definite that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. _48_ all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you all went for the _49_ cups. And then you began _50_ each others cups.Now consider this: Life is the

48、coffee; the jobs, money and _51_ in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and _52_ life, and the type of cup we have does not change the _53_ of life we live.Sometimes, by _54_ only on the cup, we fail to _55_ the coffee.41A.tools Bmaterials Ccups Dgifts42A.cheap Bsimple Cbeautiful Dvalua

49、ble43A.invite Ballow Chelp Dadapt44A.noticed Badmitted Caccepted Drelaxed45A.sold out Btaken up Cbroken Dabandoned46A.normal Bunfair Cselfish Dpainful47A.way Bvalue Cjudgement Dsource48A.Why BAlthough CUnless DWhat49A.ordinary Bbest Cspecial Dstrange50A.using Bwashing Ceyeing Dintroducing51A.positio

50、n Bkindness Ccharacter Dtemper52A.improve Bcontain Cmix Dlimit53A.way Bpace Cdirection Dquality54A.concentrating Brelying Ckeeping Dholding55A.drink Benjoy Cshare Dboil第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。With the widespread (传播) of the Internet, our life is becoming more and more

51、 convenient. Moreover, some peoples lives have been 56._ (change) by online communities and social network.Jan Tchamani was an English teacher in Birmingham, UK. 57._ (unfortunate), she was out of work due to her sudden illness. Stuck at home, she felt lonely and was not interested 58._ anything. Th

52、anks to the Internet, she joined an online community, where she 59._ (get) support and advice by sharing her problems.60_ (inspire) by the people she met online, she started 61._ IT club to teach older people how to surf the Internet. Many people benefited from the club, of whom a man aged 59 learnt

53、 to apply for work online and found a great job. The club helped an old woman who was living alone set up a small online company successfully.In spite of her achievements, she continues to learn more about how to use the Internet. She holds a strong 62._ (believe) that everyone should have access to

54、 the Internet and that 63._ is highly important to bridge the digital divide.“When you go through tough times, you meet others 64._ are facing similar challenges，”Jan says.“65._ (think) about other peoples situations inspired me to offer help.” Others lives have been changed, and so has her life.第四部

55、分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校正在举办高一年级优秀英语书法展。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1活动的时间，地点；2活动目的；3活动反响。注意：1词数80左右；2短文标题已给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。An English Handwriting Exhibition_第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Michael goes to his grandparents once or twice every month, and he decided to go round to see

56、 them when he had a free evening the week before they went for a holiday.“Come in, Michael，” his grandfather said. “Im glad youve come round. Take your coat off and sit down for a minute. Lets see the end of this programme on TV. Your grandmother and I watch it every week at this time of night.” So

57、Michael sat in a comfortable chair, quietly waiting for the TV detective (侦探) to find out who the thief was.Finally, his grandmother got up and turned the TV off. Then, she said, “Im sorry, Michael, but I must go and see a friend for a few minutes. Ill come back soon. But while Im out, perhaps you c

58、an help your grandfather to bring down the big blue case from the attic (阁楼). We want it for the holiday.”They watched her going by. “Lets go round to the pub (小店) for a drink，” grandfather said. “Thats a good idea，” Michael answered, “but let me give you a hand with the case. Tell me where it is an

59、d Ill get it out for you. Its in the attic, isnt it？”Grandfather pulled down the corners of his mouth. “Thats the trouble. Its not there. You can go up and look, but you wont find it. Perhaps, I lend it to somebody, but I cant remember. Your grandmother doesnt know, but shell find out this week that

60、 weve lost our best case.” Michael laughed, “Dont worry. You can use mine. If I go home now I can bring it back in half an hour.” And he went home quickly before the old man could say no.When he got home, his father called, “What are you looking for, Michael? Youre throwing your things about, arent

61、you？”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。But when Michael explained why he would lend his case to grandfather, his father suddenly felt ashamed. _Michaels grandmother came back from her friends at that moment. _模块综合质量检测(二)第一部分听力材料(Text 1)W：Jim, are you going to China for your holiday this year?M：

62、No. I want to go to Spain, but my mother wants to go to France. So were going there.(Text 2)W：Look at the sky. It really looks like itll rain soon.M：I dont think so. It was like this yesterday, but the sun came out finally.(Text 3)M：Jenny, I heard youre going to New York. How long are you staying th

63、ere?W：For just three days. Ill return after the conference. So there is no time for doing the shopping or making a tour.(Text 4)W：Sam, how do you spend these long winter evenings? It must be boring.M：Actually I dont find it boring at all. I can do many things at home. I can read, listen to music and

64、 watch movies. I spend most of my nights reading books and I really enjoy doing that.(Text 5)W：What are you doing at the moment?M：Im learning German at an evening school.W：Good for you. That must be quite difficult.M：Yes, but its a lot of fun too. We have a very good teacher.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W

65、：Excuse me. I am a tourist here and I am looking for something local and special here as gifts. Could you give me some suggestions?M：Well, we have quite a few choices here: postcards with our old buildings, handmade cotton hats and over there some special toys.W：These hats look very beautiful! How m

66、uch are they?M：Fortyfive dollars each or eighty dollars for the pair. The more you buy, the lower price I can offer.W：OK, but Ill buy one for my mother right now.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W：Where are you going today, Mark?M：Im going to the library. What about you?W：Ill go camping with Linda. Why do you

67、 want to go to the library today? Its Friday. We should have some fun.M：Well, I have to hand in my report tomorrow morning.W：Tomorrow morning? Didnt Mr. Smith ask us to hand it in next Monday morning?M：Im going into town tomorrow afternoon. I wont return until Sunday night. So I want to hand it in b

68、efore I go.W：Now I see.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M：Hey, Ashley. How many people are coming to our party tomorrow?W：Well, um, theres your family, thats four people. There are three from my work, and then Mike and Megan who live opposite.M：So, what is everyone bringing?W：Um, lets see. Heres my list. Yo

69、ur brothers are bringing hamburgers and cheese.M：Oh! Im glad they do that.W：My friends from work said that they could buy chips and theyre going to bring a salad.M：Okay. Thatll work out.W：And Mike and Megan. Youre going to love this. Theyre going to bring some of the corn from their garden.M：What ab

70、out drink?W：Well, your sister is going to bring Coke and juice.M：Okay. And I will make some pie.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M：Jane, most of our classmates had a very good holiday this year. Robert went with his family to the beach.W：Did he go by car with his family?M：No, his father was too tired after

71、work, so they went by train.W：Did Michael go on holiday in the summer?M：Yes, he cycled to the mountains.W：And what about Helen?M：No, she stayed at home this year.W：Did Katy do anything interesting this year?M：Yes, she always does. She spent the summer on a small island.W：I think Harry visited his gr

72、andma in the summer, didnt he?M：Yes. His grandma lives on a farm. He likes to go and help look after the farm.W：And what about Emma?M：She wants to be a pilot when she grows up, and she told me that in the holidays she was going to travel in space! Its strange.W：But it sounds really funny.听第10段材料，回答第

73、17至20题。(Text 10)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Our new Merry Center is opening this September. It has 2，000 car parking spaces, so it is convenient. The center has five areas. The first is Main Street. Its a shopping area on three floors. Here, you can buy all the big names. There is also a lar

74、ge bookstore. Then, located on two levels, Market Square is where you can find traditional stores. Next, we have Bohemia. Here, youll find some shops selling everything from secondhand music to clothes. The fourth part is The Palisade. There is a childrens playground. Youll find two banks and a post

75、 office just along The Palisade. Last, we have The Showground. Here, youll find different food from around the world. There is also an eightscreen cinema. And if that is not enough, we are offering you 10 off if you do some shopping in the Merry Center between 10th and 16th September. You cant affor

76、d to miss it!答案：15BACAB610ACABC1115BBACC1620BACAC第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。Global Development Association (GDA)致力于积极的改变贫穷和偏远的社区，在这里能探索新的文化，结识新朋友，同时做一些有价值的事。21答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase., or help to protect.You might also design.”可知，根据岗位不同，管理人员可以帮助增

77、加小区的饮用水，可以保护地方文化，可以设计挑战项目培训年轻的志愿者，据此可知，其主要职责是执行项目计划。故选C项。22答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据表格中4week programmes中的最后一个South Africa 2 Aug.29 Aug.可知，八月在南非开始。故选D项。23答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段“youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.”和倒数第二段中“All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote c

78、ommunities.”可知，其目标就是促进偏远贫穷区域的发展，即帮助有需要的社区。故选D项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个大家庭的12个表兄弟在当地市场卖蔬菜赚钱，其中8人来自农村地区。24答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第一段“During the summer holiday some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided t

79、o taste the hardship of life outside school.(在暑假期间，一些学生可能忙于旅游，夏令营和各种课程。 但有一群特殊的中国中学生决定在校外体验生活的艰辛)”可推知，在作者看来，这12个学生的行动是鼓舞人心的。25答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are.”可知，高中毕业生大林和她12岁的弟弟小林想出了这个主意，这对表兄弟决定在市场上卖蔬菜，以了解他们的父母工作

80、有多努力。26答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“To lower the cost, they learned to bargain with the sellers.(为了降低成本，他们学会了与卖家讨价还价。)”可知，他们与卖方讨价还价以降低成本。27答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通览全文的内容可知，本文重点讲述了表兄弟们卖蔬菜的经过以及体会，D项“表兄弟卖蔬菜”能够概括全文大意。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。调查表明美国现在的孩子们缺乏友善，文章分析了其原因和父母对友善的不同观点。28答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But the younger generationtho

81、se aged 1824think highly of kindness rules. They choose kindness by 10% over honesty as the most important quality to teach kids.”可知，1824的参与者认为友善是要教给孩子的最重要的品质。故选C项。29答案与解析：B词句猜测题。根据下文“Slightly more than half (52%) of the participants believe that all of us are born with the ability to show kindness,

82、 while 48% believe kindness must be developed.(略多于一半(52%)的参与者认为，我们所有人都有与生俱来的表现善良的能力，而48%的人认为善良必须培养。)”可知，此处指友善需要随着时间被教给和培养，nurtured“培育”与developed同义。故选B项。30答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Slightly more than half of the moms say kindness must be learned, while 48% believe it is what one is born with.”可知，48%的妈妈认为

83、友善是天生的。故选A项。31答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Kindness and kids just seem to go hand in hand. But 62% of more than 2，600 participants in the NBC News State of Kindness Poll believe that todays kids are less kind than those in the past.that society, schools, or friends caused it.”可知，测验的目的是了解现在孩子们友善的具体情况及原因。故选D项

84、。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。简述了著名的作家兼地理学家徐霞客的生平重要事迹，并简单介绍了徐霞客游记这本书的由来。32答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通览全文内容，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍了徐霞客的一生，即徐霞客生平故事的梗概。故选D项。33答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Understanding her sons love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modernthinking woman refused to keep her son at hom

85、e. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.”可知，徐霞客的母亲是支持儿子并且思想开明的。故选A项。34答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a

86、 true picture of the natural world.”可知，徐霞客更喜欢步行旅行是因为步行可以让他仔细观察和研究环境。故选B项。35答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost.”可知，徐霞客游记在徐霞客去世后才被公开。故选D项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了进行公共演讲的训练要点。你可以找到一个教练帮助你进行公众演讲训练也可以参加公众演讲训练课，并且指出应该找到适合自己

87、的培训机构。36答案与解析：E根据本段小标题Get a coach以及后面的“.so get help (所以寻求一些帮助)”可知，E项“不管是什么演讲，公开演讲都很难”符合此处语境，引起下文“Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses”。故选E项。37答案与解析：B下文“.so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling

88、 you what you shouldnt do (好的公共演讲培训应该培养这些能力，而不是告诉你你不应该做什么事)”与空格形成因果关系，所以空格中应表达“你已经做得很好了”的含义。故选B项。38答案与解析：C本题位于段首，为整段的大意。第一句中提到“.lots of dos and donts，walk away！”可知，如果有的培训讲太多的条条框框的话，要对条条框框说不。故选项C“要对条条框框说不”作为本段主旨，符合题意。39答案与解析：G根据上一句“Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. (你的脑子里

89、满是你要讲的内容。)”可知，后一空与前一句形成因果关系，脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟。故选G项。40答案与解析：A根据上一句“.good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits.(良好的公开演讲培训应该是把你视作一个特殊的人，有着自己个人的习惯。)”可知，本段讲的是“与众不同”。故选A项。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。教授通过杯子和咖啡告诉学生要追求生活的本质，不要被外表所迷惑。41答案与解析：C考查名词词义辨析。句意：在给客人

90、提供咖啡之前，教授到厨房拿了一大壶咖啡和各种各样的杯子回来瓷器的、塑料的、玻璃的、水晶的，一些看起来普通又便宜，一些精致又昂贵告诉他们自己喝咖啡。根据空前的“offering his guests coffee”可知，喝咖啡自然要用杯子。故C项正确。42答案与解析：A考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。根据空前的“plainlooking”及空后的“delicate (精致的) and expensive”可知，此处与“精致又昂贵”相对，指的是“看起来普通又便宜”。故A项正确。43答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。端上咖啡和杯子后，教授让学生们自己喝咖啡， help oneself to sth.表示

91、“自用、随便吃/喝”。故C项正确。44答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。根据空后的“all the nicelooking and expensive cups were _45_， leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.”可知，如果你们留意的话，所有好看和昂贵的杯子都被拿走了，剩下的是普通和便宜的杯子。故A项正确。45答案与解析：B考查动词(短语)辨析。根据空后的“leaving behind the plain and cheap ones”可知，剩下的是普通和便宜的杯子，这说明好看和昂贵的杯子都被拿走(占用)了。故B项正确。46答案与解析：A考查形

92、容词词义辨析。根据空后的“for you to want only the best for yourselves”可知，你们想要得到最好的(东西)，这一点是很正常的。故A项正确。47答案与解析：D考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的“Conversation soon turned into complain about stress in work and life.”可知，学生们开始抱怨工作和生活中的压力，教授用杯子告诉他们想要得到最好的东西正是他们的问题和压力的根源所在。故D项正确。48答案与解析：D考查连接词辨析。分析句子结构可知此处为主语从句，从句中的wanted缺少宾语，所以用what

93、引导这个主语从句，指代“真正想要的东西”。故D项正确。49答案与解析：B考查形容词词义辨析。所有好看和昂贵的杯子都被拿走了，剩下的是普通和便宜的杯子，这说明学生们都去拿最好的杯子，上文中的“want only the best for yourselves”也是提示。故B项正确。50答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。空前一句说你们都去为自己挑选最好的杯子，然后就开始注视着别人的杯子(与自己的比较)。故C项正确。51答案与解析：A考查名词词义辨析。根据空前的“the jobs, money”可知，此处指社会地位。故A项正确。52答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们只是维系生活的工具，我们拥有

94、什么样的杯子并不会改变我们生活的质量。根据空前的“hold”可知，此处指“维系(承载和容纳)”。故B项正确。53答案与解析：D考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的“It is definite that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.”可知，杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的质量，同样，生活中的那些“杯子”也不会改变我们生活的质量。故D项正确。54答案与解析：A考查动词短语辨析。根据空后的“only on the cup, we fail to _55_ the coffee.”可知，只专注于杯子，就不能享受咖啡的醇香。故A项正确。55答案与解析：B

95、考查动词词义辨析。根据上文语境及空后的“the coffee”可知，如果只专注于杯子，就不能享受咖啡的醇香。故B项正确。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名英语老师由于疾病失业后教老年人如何上网的故事。56答案与解析：changed考查过去分词。句意：此外，在线社区和社交网络改变了一些人的生活。本句主语为peoples lives，与change构成被动关系，句子用现在完成时的被动，空处缺少过去分词。57答案与解析：Unfortunately考查副词。根据“out of work due to her sudden illness”可以推测， Jan突然失业是“不幸的”，置于句首，修

96、饰整个句子。故用副词Unfortunately。58答案与解析：in考查介词。be interested in为常用搭配，意为“对感兴趣的”。59答案与解析：got考查时态。空处缺少where引导的定语从句的谓语，根据主句的谓语joined可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。60答案与解析：Inspired考查非谓语动词。句意：受到她在网上认识的人的启发，她成立了一个IT俱乐部，教老年人如何上网。空处缺少句子的状语，逻辑主语she与inspire为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。61答案与解析：an考查冠词。句意同上。此处IT club第一次出现，为泛指，且IT首字母发音为元音音素，用an。62答

97、案与解析：belief考查名词。句意：她坚信每个人都该使用互联网，弥合数字鸿沟非常重要。空处作hold的宾语， believe“相信”为动词，对应名词为belief，冠词a提示用单数。故填belief。63答案与解析：it考查代词。句意同上。空处缺少代词it作形式主语，真正的主语为“to bridge the digital divide”。故填it。64答案与解析：that/who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为others，定语从句中缺少主语，指人，用who/that。65答案与解析：Thinking考查非谓语动词。句意：“考虑别人的情况启发我去提供帮助。”空处缺少

98、句子的主语， think为动词，应该改为动名词。第四部分第一节One possible version：An English Handwriting ExhibitionAn exhibition of English handwriting, designed to raise students awareness of writing neatly and beautifully, is on at the newlybuilt student center from Jan. 1 to Jan. 21. All the works on show were chosen from Sen

99、ior one students. Varieties of handwriting styles are shown. The exhibition is highly spoken of and considered a visual feast! Not only do the students enjoy the elegant and amazing art form, but they are inspired to practice more. Students do hope this kind of activity can be held regularly.第二节One

100、possible version：ButwhenMichaelexplainedwhyhewouldlendhiscasetograndfather, hisfathersuddenlyfeltashamed. “Oh dear, Im the one who borrowed the blue case the year before last，” his father cried, “Michael, please take it back for me and tell grandfather Im very sorry.” When Michael walked into his gr

101、andparents house with their lost case, grandfather laughed, “Your father borrowed it, I remember now. But lets not tell your grandmother. Put it against the wall there.”Michaelsgrandmothercamebackfromherfriendsatthatmoment. When she saw the case by the wall, she laughed happily. Then she picked it u

102、p and found a small labelMichaels fathers name and address on it. She suddenly understood why her husband did not want to go to the attic to look for the case. Because it was lost long ago. And he didnt tell her the truth for fear of breaking her heart. What a loving lie! Grandmother came over and hugged grandfather tightly, with tears of happiness in her eyes.