2022版新高考英语外研版一轮练习：课时练 必修3　MODULE 5　GREAT PEOPLE AND GREAT INVENTIONS OF ANCIENT CHINA WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时提能练(十七)必修3Module 5Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaA：知识层面. 语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空Kate, an actress, has made a great 1.contribution (contribute) to the film industry and there is no 2.argument (argue) about that. Yesterday she was selected as the most 3.influential (influence) woman o

2、f the year by the media. When asked what is of 4.importance (important) for a role model, she said that the key lies in ones 5.honesty (honest) and kindness. Kate gained her popularity not only through her acting talent but through her work for the promotion of gender 6.equality (equal). She appeals

3、 to the government to guarantee womens rights and 7.freedom (free)()填入一个单词Anderson was brought 1.up by his uncle. His parents died when his country was 2.at war with its neighbor. At high school, he became interested 3.in science. Later he took part in the International Physics Olympiad 4.for the fi

4、rst time and won a gold medal. His uncle and teachers were very proud 5.of him. Anderson now works as the leading scientist in a large company. He is a man whose words always agree 6.with his deeds. He cares 7.for his work and is doing it right. 8.In conclusion, he is reliable and hardworking.根据提示补全

5、句子1尽管已是八十高龄，老人依然身体健康。(condition)Though in his eighties, the old man is still in_good_condition.2我请假三天的原因是生病的母亲需要我的照顾。(The reason why . is that .) The_reason_why_I_asked_for_three_days_off_was_that my sick mother needed my care. 3昨天他确实参加了会议，不过看上去很疲倦。(do表示强调)He did_attend_the_meeting yesterday but loo

6、ked very tired.4你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世间的人的方式。(the way)Something that happens in your daily life will change the_way_you_look_at_ the_world and the people in it.5我们为自己感到骄傲，相信我们可以为一个更美好的世界做更多的事情。(be proud of) We_are_very_proud_of_ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.B：能力层面.阅读理解(2020山

7、东潍坊市模拟)“Becoming Jane”Until September 7,2020The National Geographic MuseumJane Goodall began observing chimpanzees in 1960 at Gombe Stream Game Reserve in Tanzania，but her first study of animal behavior took place some 20 years earlier，when she，at age 5，spent several hours in a hen house，waiting to

8、see how a hen laid an egg.That curiosity helped drive Goodall to become one of the most famous scientists of the 20th century.Her evolution from an innocent child to a “global icon(偶像)” is documented in “Becoming Jane”，an exhibit in Washington，D.C.until September 7.After that，it heads for the Natura

9、l History Museum of Los Angeles County.“Becoming Jane” is hightech.Interactive digital displays,3D experiences and a hologram(全息图)like appearance by Goodall herself will draw the attention of both adults and youngsters.For those who have followed Goodalls career closely，the real treat is seeing her

10、birthday gifts and books from her childhood，field notes，Ph.D.papers and other personal belongings and photos.Visitors will follow the path of her childhood dream gradually coming true，then the course of her field study of chimpanzees in African wild forests，with remarkable achievements，and finally h

11、er recent life as an animal rights activist.PRICE$15WHENNovember 22,2019September 7,2020LOCATION1145 17th Street NW Washington，D.C.20036【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一场记录科学家珍古道尔成长过程的展览，包括展览的具体内容、时间、地点、价格等相关信息。1Where is “Becoming Jane” held before September 7,2020?AIn Tanzania.BIn Washington，D.C.CIn Los Angeles Count

12、y. DIn Janes hometown.B细节理解题。根据题干中的“before September 7, 2020”可定位至第二段。根据第二段倒数第二句“Her evolution from an innocent child to a global icon(偶像) is documented in Becoming Jane， an exhibit in Washington, D. C. until September 7.”再结合文章最后一部分中的WHEN和LOCATION的内容可知，2020年9月7日之前“Becoming Jane”的展览是在华盛顿举办的，故选B项。2What

13、 may attract Jane Goodalls followers most?ATreats for children.BFree books by Goodall.CGoodalls personal items.DThe applied technology.C细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“For those who have followed Goodalls career closely, the real treat is seeing her birthday gifts and books from her childhood, field notes, Ph. D. pa

14、pers and other personal belongings and photos.”可知，对于那些密切关注珍古道尔生涯的人来说，这场展览的真正特别之处是他们可以看到她的生日礼物和童年时代的书籍、野外考察笔记、博士论文等个人物品和照片，故选C项。3What type of writing is this text?AA story.BAn advertisement.CAn official report.DA profile of a celebrity.B推理判断题。综合全文内容可知，本文是对“Becoming Jane”这一展览的介绍，文章还在结尾处介绍了展览的价格、时间和地点的

15、信息，故可推知，这是一则广告，吸引人们前去观看展览。故选B项。.完形填空(2020山东省实验中学模拟)Pennsylvania is full of mysterious places！One of those is an old turnpike 1 for decades.My dad loves history，and he learned it was open to the public. 2 ，when I was 14，we took a bike trip to 3 this road! My dad chose a 16mile 4 of the road for us to

16、 ride.Part of it included an old tunnel called Sideling Hill which is over a mile long！To 5 ，we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries.In the morning，we loaded our bikes into the car and set off.As we approached the tunnel，I felt 6 as it was absolutely black inside！But Dad encourag

17、ed me.He said he would be beside me.He reminded me to stay 7 and keep my light on! When we 8 the tunnel，the sound of our bikes was heard through the darkness.I shined my flash light around and saw walls 9 in graffiti.And I felt like I was being 10 ！I was pretty scared，but 11 on following Dad helped

18、me relax.After riding halfway through，I could see light coming from the other end，motivating me to keep going.And I was so delighted to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever going through 12 in life，I remember this trip.It reminds me that my father is always beside me.He turns on the light of

19、hope in my 13 ，as well as gives me 14 to keep riding through lifes 15 tunnels.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了“我”和父亲的公路探险经历，之后每当“我”在生活中遇到困难时，总会回想起这次旅程，回想起父亲给予“我”的战胜困难的希望和勇气。1A.designed BdestroyedCabandoned DlockedC根据设空处后的My dad loves history.可知，因为父亲热爱历史，我们才去那里探险，由此可以推知，这条收费公路应该是废弃了几十年，abandon意为“遗弃”，故选C项。2A.HoweverBOth

20、erwiseCThereforeDMeanwhileC根据常识以及上下文语境可知，正是因为这条公路对公众开放，我和爸爸才能骑自行车去探险。由此可以推出前后文是因果关系，therefore意为“因此”，故选C项。3A.exploreBconstructCprotectDrepairA根据本段语境，并结合下文描述的我们在这条公路上的经历可知，父亲带我骑自行车去探索这条公路，explore意为“探索”，故选A项。4A.tunnelBsectionCblockDcourseB根据常识可知，16英里长的路段只是这条公路的一部分，section意为“部分；区域”，故选B项。5A.participateBr

21、egisterCcooperateDprepareD根据设空处后的checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries可知，这些都是公路探险前的准备工作，prepare意为“准备”，故选D项。6A.thrilledBnervousCannoyedDexhaustedB根据设空处后的as it was absolutely black inside以及“But Dad encouraged me.”可知，因为隧道里一片漆黑，“我”很害怕，所以爸爸才鼓励我。nervous意为“惶恐的”，故选B项。7A.silentBcuriousCcau

22、tious DpersistentC根据设空处后的keep my light on可知，父亲提醒作者要让灯亮着，保持小心谨慎，cautious意为“谨慎的”，故选C项。8A.approachedBobservedCsawDenteredD根据上文we approached the tunnel可知，此处发生在“接近隧道”之后，即我们进入了隧道，enter意为“进入”，故选D项。9A.coveredBburiedCabsorbedDdressedA根据设空处后的graffiti可推测，作者应该是发现墙壁被涂鸦(graffiti)覆盖了，cover意为“覆盖；报道”，故选A项。10A.forced

23、BwatchedCabusedDjudgedB根据常识以及后文I was pretty scared可推知，作者应该是感觉自己被墙上的涂鸦注视着，watch意为“注视”，故选B项。11A.dependingBsurvivingCcallingDfocusingD根据上文语境以及设空处后的on following Dad helped me relax可推知，只有专心跟着父亲走，“我”才不害怕，才能放松下来，focus on意为“集中精力于”，故选D项。12A.accidentsBhardshipsCregulationsDincidentsB根据下文keep riding through li

24、fes _ tunnels可推测，此处用隧道比喻生活中的困难，每当生活中遇到困难时，作者都会想起这次旅行，hardship意为“艰难，困苦”，故选B项。13A.chestBtrip CworkDheartD根据空前the light of hope可推知，此处是指心中的希望之光，heart意为“内心”，故选D项。14A.courageBprideCexcitement DenthusiasmA根据上文第二段中的“But Dad encouraged me.”可知，在我紧张害怕时，父亲鼓励我，给我勇气，courage意为“勇气”，故选A项。15A.trickyBdistant Cdark DlongC根据上文第二段中的it was absolutely black inside可知，隧道里面一片漆黑，此处是指生活中的黑暗隧道，dark意为“黑暗的”，故选C项。