2022版高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Warming Up .doc

1、Unit 4EarthquakesWarming Up & Reading. 结合语境和汉语提示填空1. the water pipes burst(爆裂)2. lay in ruins(废墟)3. injure(伤了) five people4. destroy(毁坏) the economy5. rescue(援救) workers6. bury(埋葬) the dead7. be trapped (困在)under the mine8. a terrible earthquake (地震)9. a meaningful event (事件)10. a steam (蒸汽) train/e

2、ngine11. an air disaster (灾难)12. a shelter (庇护所)for homeless people13. in a state of shock(震惊)14. physical or mental suffering(痛苦). 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语1. She was standing across the room but I recognized her right away(立刻, 马上). 2. Judging by their attitude, it seems that they think little of(几乎没有考虑)our

3、 plan. 3. It seemed as if(好像) the world was at an end(结束)! 4. The houses on the seaward side of the road were all in ruins(严重受损). 5. The army organized teams to dig out(掘出) those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 6. The number of(的数量) people who were killed or seriously injured reached more tha

4、n 400, 000. 7. Such a great number of(大量的) people died because the earthquake happened while they were sleeping. 8. Remember that success is getting up just one more time than you fall down(跌倒). 1. -less形容词后缀, less意为“无”, 例如: use + -less useless 无用的carecareless粗心的hopehopeless 无希望的worthworthless无价值的2.

5、 “动词+out”构成的短语, 例如: dig out掘出, 发现give out分发, 发出work out 计算出, 锻炼look out当心run out用光, 用完Task 1框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. 2. 速读课文内容, 匹配段落大意。Para. 1A. Damage caused by the earthquakeParas. 23B. Rescue after the earthquakePara. 4C. Signs before the earthquake答案: CABTask 2文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)All the foll

6、owing unusual things happened before the quake EXCEPT that_. A. the water in the village wells rose and fellB. the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eatC. tens of thousands of cows would never give milk againD. fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds(2)Before the earthquake people were

7、 asleep as usual because_. A. they didnt notice anything strange happeningB. they knew well about earthquakesC. something strange happened in many placesD. they didnt realize the arrival of an earthquake(3)When did the earthquake happen? A. At night on July 28, 1976. B. On the morning of July 28, 19

8、76. C. On the afternoon of July 28, 1976. D. The writer didnt tell us. (4)What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again. ” mean? A. The city will not die; it has hope and it can recover from the pain. B. The army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tangshan to help people. C. Hundreds of tho

9、usands of people were helped. D. Most of the 10, 000 miners were rescued. 答案: (1)(4)CDBA2. 根据文章内容完成空格。PartEventSigns before the earthquake (Paragraph 1)For a few days, water in the wells rose and fell. From the cracks of the well walls, a (1)smelly gas came out. Mice, chickens, pigs and even fish be

10、came (2)nervous. The water pipes cracked and (3)burst. Damage caused by the earthquake(Paragraphs 2、3)One-third of the nation felt it. A huge (4)crack cut across the city. The city lay in (5)ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were (6)injured. Rescue after the earthquake(Paragraph 4)Soldiers wer

11、e sent to dig out those who were (7)trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built (8)shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 3. 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文: 但是, 这个城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当回事, 那天晚上照常睡着了。译文: 一条8千米长、30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房屋、马路和水道。Task 3阅读思维升华: 主题实践1. 结合课文主题, 回答下列问题。What shall we do if an earthquake

12、 happens? (1)Dont be nervous and keep calm. (2)Dont try to run out of the classroom. (3)Protect our heads by putting our bags on our heads. (4)Sit down under our desks. (5)Leave the classroom after the earthquake. (6)Listen to the teachers advice. 2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)在唐山, 凌晨3: 42分, 一切都开始摇晃(sh

13、ake)起来。(2)水管爆裂(burst), 电力中断(cut off)。(3)世界似乎到了末日(It seemed as if. . . ; be at an end)。(4)有些人受伤(injure), 有些人被埋(bury)在废墟下, 还有些人失踪了。(5)从那时的情况判断(judge from), 还有很多(a great number of)被困(trapped)群众等待着救援(rescue)。(6)并不是(all. . . not. . . )所有的希望都破灭了。(7)很快士兵被派遣到那里营救(rescue)他们, 运去了食品和饮用水; 为无家可归的(homeless)幸存者(su

14、rvivors)建造了避难所(shelters)。全城又恢复了生机(breathe again)。At 3: 42 a. m. everything began to shake in Tangshan. The water pipes burst and the electricity was cut off. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Some people were injured, some were buried in the ruins and some were missing. Judging from the situa

15、tion, there were a number of trapped people waiting for rescue. But all hope was not lost, because soon soldiers were sent to rescue them right away. Food and fresh water were taken to the city by plane, train and truck. Shelters were built for homeless survivors. Slowly, the city began to breathe a

16、gain. 1. right away 立刻; 马上*Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. 想象一下你的家开始摇晃, 你必须马上离开。*He is badly injured in the accident, and you should call in the doctor right away. 他在事故中受伤严重, 你应该立即请医生来。*(2019浙江高考)So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he ha

17、d to do. 所以当他的母亲给他颁奖时, 他马上就知道自己该做什么了。right now现在; 马上at once马上; 立刻immediately adv. 马上; 立刻(1)语法填空。Mick wants to see you in his office right away/now. He got down to business immediately (immediate) he sat at the desk. (2)We would appreciate it if you could respond right away. 如能即刻回复, 我们将不胜感激。2. burst

18、(burst, burst)vi. 爆裂; 爆发n. 突然破裂; 爆发*In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. 在市内, 有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。*He burst out crying/into tears when he knew his house lay in ruins because of a terrible earthquake. 当他知道他的房子因为一场可怕的地震成为废墟时, 他突然哭了起来。burst in/into闯进, 破门而入burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/

19、乐不可支【巧学助记】burst的多层含义(1)语法填空。The two men looked at each other and burst out laughing (laugh). She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen. (2)When I handed him the gift card, he burst into tears/burst out crying. 当我把礼品卡递给他时, 他的眼泪夺眶而出。 (3)People burst with joy when the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge

20、officially opened to traffic. 当港珠澳大桥正式通车的时候, 人们高兴得欢呼起来。3. at an end 结束; 终结*They didnt know when their sufferings would be at an end. 他们不知道他们的痛苦什么时候结束。*When we rushed to the stadium, the performance was nearly at an end. 当我们匆忙到达体育场时, 演出几乎要结束了。*The fight between the two countries finally came to an en

21、d. 两国之间的战争终于停止了。(1)at the end of在末端by the end of到为止(用于完成时)in the end最后; 终于(2)come to an end结束put an end to结束, 终止用end短语填空。(1)The meeting came to an end at four oclock yesterday afternoon. (2)In the end, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter. (3)By the end of the holiday I had spent all my m

22、oney. (4)When our days work was at an end we hurried there. 4. ruin n. 废墟; 毁灭vt. 毁灭; 使破产*In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. 在可怕的15秒内, 一座大城市就成为了一片废墟。*(2019全国卷)Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? 乞力马扎

23、罗山是一座拥挤的山, 挤满了成群的游客, 破坏了它宁静的气氛, 它应得这样的声誉吗? (1)lie/be in ruins成为废墟fall into ruin毁灭; 毁坏(2)ruin sth. /sb. 毁坏某物/某人ruin ones health/fame/future毁掉某人的健康/名誉/前途(2020全国卷)Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 谁没有收到过一个如此令人恼火以至于毁了我们一整天的邮件呢? ruin指“废墟”时, 常用复数形式。语法填空。(1)My new shoes

24、got ruined(ruin) in the mud. (2)Years of fighting left the area in ruins(ruin). (3)If we did that, this earth would be ruined(ruin). (4)It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining(ruin)our holiday. 5. extreme adj. 极度的n. 极端*The suffering of the people was extreme. 人们遭受的灾难极为深重。*Parents tend to

25、go to extremes when it comes to praising their kids. 当谈到表扬自己的孩子的时候, 父母通常会走极端。*He has been generous in the extreme. 他一向极其慷慨。*There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem. 不可否认, 空气污染是一个极其严重的问题。in the extreme极端; 非常go to extremes走极端extremely adv. 极度地; 非常地 (1)语法填空。(2020

26、天津高考 ) There are too many extremely (extreme) lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. His conversation was boring in the extreme. (2)They were already used to living in the extreme cold. 他们已经习惯了在极度寒冷的天气下生活。6. shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊; 震动n. 休克; 打击; 震惊*Rescue workers were shocke

27、d by what they saw. 救援人员对眼前的景象感到震惊。*He burst with anger when he knew the shocking news. 当他知道这个令人震惊的消息时, 他勃然大怒。(1)be a shock to. . . 使震惊be in shock处于震惊中(2)shocked adj. 震惊的; 惊讶的be shocked at/by对感到震惊(3)shocking adj. 令人震惊的-ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别(1)以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如excited, frightened, interested, moved, surprise

28、d, worried等)通常用于说明人, 不用于说明事物。(2)以后缀-ing 结尾的形容词(如exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物, 表示事物的性质或特征。(1)语法填空。Scientists have come up with a shocking(shock) idea. (2020天津高考 ) Jones was shocked (shock) when she said that she didnt actually mind being cheated. It was

29、a shock for her to learn that she was incurably ill. They sat there in shock and disbelief. (2)Everyone in the street was shocked when they heard the news. 听到那个消息, 街上所有的人都震惊了。7. rescue n. &vt. 援救; 营救*Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。*A few days la

30、ter, some of the injured survivors were rescued from the ruins. 几天后, 一些受伤的幸存者从废墟里被救了出来。*Fortunately, some policemen came to his rescue and saved his life. 幸运的是, 一些警察来救他, 拯救了他的性命。(1)come/go to ones rescue 来/去援救某人a rescue team救援队rescue workers救援人员(2)rescue. . . from. . . 把从营救出来(1)语法填空。Helicopters resc

31、ued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. The lifeboat was sent out to rescue(rescue) the sailors from the sinking ship. Seeing that the boys were rescued (rescue)by the sailors, the captain cracked a big smile. (2)A wealthy man came to their rescue with a generous donation. 一个富有的人

32、慷慨解囊挽救了他们。8. bury vt. 埋葬; 掩埋; 隐藏*The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 军队组成小分队, 将受困的人们挖出来, 将死者掩埋。*(2019北京高考)When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. 当这些生物死亡时, 它们将碳埋在深海中, 这是

33、一个有助于调节全球气候的重要过程。*He just sat there, burying his face in his hands. 他只是坐在那里, 双手掩面。*Buried in his study, he didnt know that the others had left. 他埋头学习, 不知道其他人已经离开了。be buried under /beneath /in. . . 被埋在bury ones face/ head in ones hands双手掩面/捂头【巧学助记】一词多义的“bury”表示“专心于, 致力于”的表达还有: be devoted to; be absor

34、bed in; be lost in; be occupied with; focus/concentrate on; fix/focus ones attention on(1)一句多译。因为她沉浸在电影中, 所以她不知道外面下雪了。Because she buried herself in/was buried in the film, she didnt know it was snowing outside. Burying herself in the film, she didnt know it was snowing outside. (现在分词作状语)Buried in th

35、e film, she didnt know it was snowing outside. (过去分词作状语)(2)Apart from finishing my homework, Id like to bury myself in learning something more about the robot. 除了完成作业, 我想专心多学些关于机器人的知识。9. shelter n. 掩蔽; 掩蔽处; 避身处v. 保护, 掩蔽; 躲避*Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 工人们为那些家

36、园被毁的幸存者建起了避难所。*Remember not to take shelter from a storm by a tall or big tree. 记得不要在高大的树下躲避暴风雨。(1)take shelter from rain/wind躲避雨/风(2)shelter sb. /sth. (from. . . )保护某人/某物(免受)shelter from sth. 躲避某物(2020新高考全国卷)The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek shelter during the da

37、ytime. 当然, 办法就是栽树, 因此动物可以在白天寻找遮阴。(1)语法填空。You cant shelter the children from challenges in the real life forever. These people left the embassy after sheltering(shelter)there for several days. We should find a sheltered (shelter) spot for a picnic. (2)In order to shelter from the tornado, the residen

38、ts of this area moved to other places. 为了躲避龙卷风, 这个地区的居民搬到了其他地方。10. a (great) number of 许多; 大量的*Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping. 那么多的人丧生是因为地震发生时他们正在睡觉。*(2019全国卷)It attracted a large number of visitors. 它吸引了大量的游客。【易混辨析】a number of意为“许多; 大量的”。 在num

39、ber之前可加large, small, great等表示程度。a number of只修饰可数名词, 作主语时谓语动词用复数形式the number of意为“的数量”。后接可数名词, 作主语时谓语动词用单数【知识延伸】其他表示 “许多; 大量的” 的词或短语: many, quite a few, a good many等用来修饰可数名词。 a great amount of, a great deal of等用来修饰不可数名词。 a lot of, lots of, plenty of等既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。 (2020全国卷)She also said there w

40、ere likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive. 她还说, 可能还有许多其他基因有助于巴瑶人潜水。语法填空。(1)A number of students are playing(play) on the ground but I dont know what the exact number is(be). (2)Its not the number of books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain kno

41、wledge. (3)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has risen/has been rising (rise) steadily since 1997. (4)However, there are(be)a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. 11. It seemed as if the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日! 【句式解构】该句为主从复合句, as if=as

42、 though“仿佛; 好像”, 可用来引导表语从句和方式状语从句。*Look at the clouds in the sky! It looks as if it is going to rain. 看看天上的云彩! 看起来要下雨了。*She looks as if she were ten years younger. 她看起来好像年轻十岁。*He talks about Rome as though he had been there himself. 他讲起罗马的情况来, 就好像他亲自到过那里似的。as if从句语气的选择(1)如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的,

43、句子要用陈述语气。(2)当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时, 从句用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反过去时(be动词用were)与过去事实相反过去完成时(had done)与将来事实相反would/could/might+do(1)语法填空。When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were(be) broken. They looked at me as if I had gone(go) mad. (2)When fat and salt are removed from food, the f

44、ood tastes as if it is missing something. 译: 去除食物中的脂肪和食盐, 食物尝起来就好像少了点什么。12. All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。【句式解构】(1)该句为部分否定, 句型All. . . not. . . 或Not all. . . 均表示部分否定, 意为: 不是所有的或并非所有的(2)not与all, both, everyone, everything, everywhere等词连用时表示部分否定, 意为“并不都”。*All that glitters is not gold. 发光的不一定都是金子

45、。 *All the people arent as reliable as him. =Not all the people are as reliable as him. 不是所有的人都像他一样可靠。*Actually, not everyone cares about money. =Actually, everyone doesnt care about money. 事实上, 并不是每个人都在意钱。(1)I know that not every mother is as lovely as you. 我知道并不是每个妈妈都像你一样可爱。(2)Not all doctors are/

46、All doctors are not skilled in helping their patients make right choices. 并非所有医生都善于帮助病人做出正确的选择。(3)Not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. 译: 不是所有的城市长时间里都发展缓慢。览时事晓天下1. The Sanxingdui Museum, has rolled out ice cream bars in the shape of Sanxingdui bronze masks unearthed at the sacri

47、ficial pits of the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site. 三星堆博物馆推出了以三星堆祭祀坑出土的青铜面具为原型打造的雪糕。2. Having already supplied 300 million doses of vaccines to the world, China will provide still more vaccines to the best of its ability. 中国已向全球供应3亿剂疫苗, 并将尽己所能对外提供更多疫苗。3. Conflicts, economic crises and extreme weathe

48、r conditions pushed the number of people who faced acute food insecurity to 155 million in 2020, the highest figure in five years. 2020年, 冲突、经济危机和极端天气状况导致全球1. 55亿人面临重度粮食不安全, 达到过去五年的最高水平。4. The incident led to 21 deaths, some of Chinas elite runners were among the dead. Another eight were hospitalize

49、d for minor injuries. 此次事件导致21人遇难, 其中包括几名国内知名跑者。另有8人轻伤入院。5. Speaking at the ceremony, Xi extended congratulations on the launch of the China-Russia nuclear energy cooperation project and paid high respects to the constructors from the two countries. 习近平对中俄核能合作项目开工表示热烈祝贺, 并向两国建设者致以崇高敬意。【要点拾遗】1. injur

50、e vt. 损害; 伤害*They think that doing sports is a waste of time and we may get injured in the process. 他们认为运动是浪费时间, 并且我们或许会在这个过程中受伤。*A fifteen-year-old girl was among the injured. 受伤者中有一位15岁的女孩。*He was determined to leave the team because of a physical injury. 由于身体有伤, 他决定离开队伍。(1)injured adj. 受伤的be/get

51、injured受伤the injured伤员(2)injury n. 伤, 伤口; 伤害【巧学助记】 不同程度的“伤害”语法填空。(1)(2019天津高考) A war injury(injure)has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. (2)(2018北京高考)A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured(injure) and this meant not running for two weeks. (

52、3)The big stone rolling down in the landslide did a serious injury to the man in his car. 在塌方中滚落下来的大石头使他车里的人严重受伤。2. destroy vt. 破坏; 毁坏; 消灭*Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 无论他们朝哪里看, 那里的一切都几乎被毁了。*It is reported that many houses have been destroyed by the terrible earthquake so

53、far. 据报道, 到目前为止, 许多房屋都被可怕的地震摧毁了。*(2019北京高考)By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them. 在她13岁的时候, 她的公司价值数百万美元, 发明了一种超级甜点, 可以保护孩子们的牙齿, 而不是破坏它们。【易混辨析】destroy指彻底损坏, 常含有不能或很难修复的意思ruin指对

54、物体或生命的彻底破坏, 但往往是指非暴力的, 也不是一次性打击的结果。也可指对美好的或希望的事物的破坏damage常指人的威信、名声和物品的价值、用途等受到损坏、降低或失去使用的价值, 也可以用作名词 (2020全国卷)It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free furunless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year. 谈论没有罪恶的皮毛听起来很疯狂除非你了解每年海狸鼠正在毁坏大片的湿地。 用destroy的适当形式填空。(1)Sadly, most

55、of the house was destroyed by fire in 1828. (2)You said they decided to destroy the time machine. (3)A few minutes later the bomb went off, destroying the vehicle. 3. think little of 不重视; 认为没价值; 看不起*But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that

56、 night. 但是, 这个城市的一百万市民几乎都没把这些情况当回事, 那天晚上照常睡着了。*Nobody will think badly of you even if you fail. 即使你失败了, 也没有人会看低你。*We all think highly of his research work in this field. 我们对他在这个领域中的研究工作倍加赞赏。*Not all the teachers are well thought of by the students. 不是所有的老师都受到学生的好评。think badly of对评价差think poorly of不放

57、在眼里; 轻视think nothing of轻视; 认为无所谓; 认为没什么了不起(1)We all think well of your suggestion. 我们都认为你的建议很好。(2)He does not think highly of her writing. 他不看重她的作品。(3)Tom is well thought of for his honesty and kindness. 汤姆的诚实和善良得到了很高的评价。4. trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱; 困境*Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped

58、under the ruins. 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。*(2019天津高考) We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it. 我们在自己的专业领域取得成功, 然后陷入其中。*I would hate him to think Im trying to trap him. 我不愿让他以为我在给他设圈套。(1)be trapped in/under被困于trap sb. into (doing )sth. 诱骗某人做某事(2)set a trap for为设置陷阱; 布下圈套fall i

59、nto a trap陷入误区; 落入困境【熟词生义】Were you just trying to trap her into making some admission? (trap vt. 诱骗)你仅仅是在试图诱骗她招供吗? (1)(2018北京高考)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days. 一位救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山上两天的游客。(2)They set a trap for him and he walked

60、 right into it. 他们设下圈套, 他果然落入其中。(3)Some advertisements try to trap customers into buying the products. 一些广告试图诱骗顾客购买产品。5. dig out 掘出; 发现*The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 军队组成小分队, 将受困的人们挖出来, 将死者掩埋。*We are determined to dig out some important facts. 我们下定决

61、心要发现一些重要的事实。digvt. 掘(地); 凿(洞)dig up挖起; 搜寻出; 揭露dig into挖掘, 刻苦钻研 (1)语法填空。We, in fact, were just beginning to dig into the problem. Recently, I dug out Barstows novel and read it again. (2)Hes taken these measures to try to dig himself out of a hole. 译: 他已采取了这些措施, 试图让自己摆脱困境。. 语段填词1. When an earthquake(

62、地震) happens, the water in wells(井) often rises and falls and pipes(管道) often burst(爆裂). 2. Millions(百万) of people in this nation(国家) paid attention to the opening of the canal(运河), which was considered the biggest event(大事) of this year. 3. The suffering(苦难) of the family was extreme(极度的) because se

63、veral relatives were injured(受伤) and their houses were completely destroyed(破坏). The bricks(砖块) were seen everywhere and the furniture was covered with dirt(尘土). 4. I was shocked(震惊的) to know that some rescue(救援) workers had been trapped(困在) in the mine(矿井). 5. The electricity(电) caused a big fire a

64、nd explosion, which resulted in a big disaster(灾难). 6. He was shocked at the shocking news for I could see his shocked face. (shock)7. His business suffered greatly during the war. So he went through many sufferings. (suffer)8. She was injured badly in the accident. Her parents were concerned about

65、her injury. (injure)9. Those nations whose national defense is weak will have no right to speak in the international affairs. (nation)10. He often buries himself in study. Before a test he is sitting with his head buried in a book. (bury). 用适当的介词或副词填空1. A great number of boys and girls will attend t

66、he meeting. 2. All the buildings were in ruins after the earthquake. 3. They dug out all the children who were trapped. 4. Shelters were put up for the homeless. 5. At about 14: 28 the earthquake hit the town. 6. Look! The mice are running out of the fields looking for places to hide. 7. Hearing the

67、 death of the leader, the people burst into tears. 8. The wind blew the leaves away. 9. Two-thirds of the workers finished their work ahead of time. 10. The young man buried himself in the history book. . 完成句子1. On seeing President Xi Jinping appear at the opening ceremony, the audience burst out ch

68、eering at once. 一看到习近平主席出现在开幕式上, 观众们立刻欢呼起来。2. He was so buried in his work that the noise outside the window just washed over him. 他埋头工作, 丝毫不为窗外的嘈杂声所动。3. The two of them never greet each other and behave as if they were strangers. 他俩见面从不打招呼, 表现得像陌生人一样。4. A great number of Chinese now master at least

69、 one foreign language. 现在很多中国人都精通至少一门外语。5. Everyone has a dream, but not all people have the power to pursue the dream. 每个人都会有梦想, 但并不是所有的人都有追逐梦想的力量。. 课文短文改错In 1976, a big earthquake struck Tangshan. The quake was very strong that one third of the nation felt it. In several terrible minutes, the city

70、 and the countryside lay in ruin. The suffering of the people was extremely. Everything was destroyed. People were shocking. It seemed as if the world was at the end. All hope is not lost. Soon after the quake a great number of soldiers was sent to help dig out of those who were trapped and to bury the dead. Soldiers and volunteers built shelters for the survivors who homes had destroyed. 答案: