江津六中2005—2006学年高三英语上半期试卷.doc

1、江津六中20052006学年高三英语上半期试卷本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷1至10页共10页，第卷第11页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（三部分，共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B.21. The lawyer asked h

2、im to _the facts just _ he remembered them.A. take up; while B. complete; when C. write down; like D. set down; as22. _, the gathering crowd burst into applause.A. On entering the hall B. When he took the floor C. The speaker took his place D. No sooner had the speaker entered23. He called on all _

3、to take an active part in the movement.A. to concern B. to be concerned C. concerning D. being concerned24. I _ oil. Ill have to get to a gas station before there is _in our car.A. will run short of; nothing B. have run out of; no C. am running out of; none D. would have run out of; not any25. As a

4、result, many young people end up in a job to which they_.A. are not satisfied B. do not suit C. cannot apply D. are not suited26. The new Harry Potter story has _ the public since its first performance.A. let fancy of B. taken the fancy of C. had a fancy for D. taken a fancy to27. Several times duri

5、ng the day I almost brought myself _ speaking to him, but my courage failed me.A. in point of B. on the point of C. at the point of D. to the point of28. _to the soldier with the broad shoulders and the deep voice, she decided to come to the camp again the next day.A. Having lost her heart B. To los

6、e her heart C. To lose heart D. Putting her heart29. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more_.A. in general B. in store C. at stake D. at ease30. -What do you think of our next game? -A bit worried. We _ it with our two major players _ injured.A. have

7、 lost; 不填 B. will have lost; being C. will lose; are D. are losing; 不填31. In the _ way, I dont think a boy of ten can take care of your pet dog .A. ordinary; properly B. usual; actually C. correct; exactly D. common; usually32. Much time was wasted _ football, _ fail in the exam.A. to play, which ma

8、de him B. playing, which making him C. playing, making him D. played, making him33. I was _ them about my travels when she _ with a story of her own on her visits to Hawaii.A. to tell; broke down B. about to tell; broke out C. on the point of telling; broke up D. telling; broke in 34. Having lost hi

9、s car, Mr. Brown _ all his friends _ the car he had _.A. appealed to; to keep an eye out for; had stolen B. called on; to keep an eye on; boughtC. demanded; to have an eye on; had lost D. asked for; to keep watch on; had got 35. -Look! Somebody has drunk all the beer. -Its not me. I _ that.A. didnt

10、do B. wasnt doing C.wouldnt do D. havent done第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。By my third day in the hospital, I realized Owen didnt visit. I couldnt understand 36 my best friend wouldnt come to see me. Struggling against the 37 , I called his 38 . His mom answered, and when I ask

11、ed for Owen, she got 39 . “Hes not here right now,” she said. I thought it was 40 that she didnt tell me where he was or 41 to have him call me. But I was so weak, I just let it 42 . I found out later that Owens mom telephoned my parents right after we rang 43 . My phone call really made her 44 , an

12、d she 45 they talk to me. Later that night, my mom 46 . Did I remember drinking? Did I remember being in a car? I had 47 what she was talking about, so she finally told me the news: Id hit a tree. Owen, in the 48 seat, was thrown from the car and killed instantly. The only reason Id lived was becaus

13、e of my 49 .My first 50 was of shock. Id been drink-driving? Hit a tree? Killed Owen? I felt like the 51 person in the world. Even after I was able to 52 several weeks later, I didnt want to eat, I didnt want to talk. I just 53 at the wall in my 54 and cried. The only person I wanted to see was Owen

14、. I didnt feel like 55 with any of my old friends.36. A. ifB. whetherC. whyD. how37. A. nurseB. doctorC. painD. wound38. A. companyB. houseC. schoolD. office39. A. quietB. sadC. calmD. surprised40.A. unfairB. wrongC. strange D. unnecessary41.A. permitB. allowC. offerD. refuse42.A. downB. aloneC. beD

15、. go43.A. upB. offC. outD. back44.A. anxiousB. shocked C. disappointed D. excited45.A. hopedB. wishedC. insisted D. ordered46.A. went byB. came by C. called back D. sent for47.A. understoodB. doubted C. wonderedD. no idea48.A. passengerB. driverC. frontD. spare49.A. doctorB. friend C. seat-beltD. lu

16、ck50.A. thoughtB. reactionC. actionD. idea51.A. luckiestB. worstC. happiestD. most lonely52.A. stand upB. get over C. go home D. eat out53.A. staredB. lookedC. glanced D. glared54.A. sickroom B. officeC. bedroom D. dormitory55.A. to hang about B. to hang aroundC. hanging upD. hanging out第三部分：阅读理解（共2

17、0小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHao Jinsong is facing a strong opponent(对手).So strong, in fact, that most others can do nothing but obey, but Hao doesnt want to. He waits patiently for months, and then takes a sudden action.Hao is a 33-year-old graduate student at China Universi

18、ty of Political Science and law. He is bookish and not as strong as Schwarzenegger or as fast as Spider-Man. And the property he is fighting for goes for less than a bottle of water.But, he has managed to become a real headache for his opponentsChinas railways.And he sounds like a trouble-maker. Sin

19、ce last summer he has filed six lawsuits(诉讼) against the railways and Beijings subway. Hao has complained about some shops in the train station refusing to give him a receipt(收据),something that most passengers choose to give up.“Id call myself a lawyer rather than a trouble-maker,” said Hao, explain

20、ing how he bad struggled for a receipt as preparation for his complaints on purpose. “Thats the softest part of a strong administration, the only part that an ordinary man can find fault with and attack legally,” he continued”. I just want to make this hole bigger so that consumers get what they sho

21、uld have”The results havent been so bad so far. However, thanks to Haos effort, at Beijing s No.8 Subway line people now get a receipt after paying to use the toilet there.“Chinese need a civic consciousness(公民意识).They need to know that they are the absolute equal of the government, which should ser

22、ve the taxpayers”.Some people say that Hao is selling himself via the media. Far from denying that, Hao admits that hes good at taking advantage of news reports In fact, he rarely has enough time for classroom work. Instead, hes at an interview every week. He was even too busy to bother to wash his

23、face before the interview.56. The underlined word “file” in the passage means .A. place documents in files B. arrange things in order C. make an application D. ask for legal proceedings57. When some people say that Hao wants to show off, .A. he doesnt agree to itB. he is angry with themC. he doesnt

24、mind itD. he feels disappointed58. What can we know about Hao Jinsong?A. He must be getting crazy.B .He doesnt know of himself.C .He wants to become a hero.D. He is on his right way.59. We can infer from the passage that .A. Chinese still have a long way to go before building a legal societyB. Hao h

25、as won all his lawsuits with the help of the news media.C. Hao is born an opponent to the railways and the subwaysD. Most people support Hao and help him to win his lawsuitsBHow the iron of tomorrow (the first Self Clean Iron) can change your lifestyle today?General Electric introduces the iron of t

26、omorrow. The iron can clean itself. Inside where irons get dirty. Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it. How? With a push of a magic blue button.The magic blue buttonThe first thing youll notice thats different about this iron is the blue button on the side. Its marked “Self Clea

27、n”. Push this blue button, and you can wash out loose mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside. Push this button, and youve made life a lot easier.Less chance of brown spotsSure, Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots (Those ugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly presse

28、d clothes.) because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.Steams better longerCommon sense tells you that if youve got an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time. In other words, it steams better longer. Thats another joy o

29、f owning General Electrics Self Cleaning Iron.What does it mean to youToday you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids. Youre working. Youre going to school. Its all part of your lifestyle. The iron can change that lifestyle by giving you less trouble before you

30、iron. If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better housemaker, we want to. The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from General Electric.Lifestyle.Were with yours.GENERAL ELECTRIC60. This passage is _.A. an introduction to General Electric B. an op

31、erating instruction of Self Cleaning IronC. an advertisement of Self Cleaning Iron D. a description of the change of lifestyle61. This iron can clean itself by _.A. emptying itself B. washing out mineral depositsC. blocking up mineral deposits D. giving off more steam62. According to the passage, wh

32、at is most likely to attract the customers?A. It is made by General Electric. B. The iron will not produce mineral deposits.C. Their clothes will be cleaned at the same time.D. There will be fewer brown spots on pressed clothes.63. Self Cleaning Iron can help change your lifestyle because _.A. you c

33、an run your house better B. you dont have to run after the kidsC. you can use it while you are working D. we want you to be a better housemakerCWhen I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great ent

34、husiasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother. It was pretty cool. Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or fe

35、male or by a clown(小丑). The software, which is free, can be downloaded at . Facemail faces are lifelike, and they simulate(模仿)emotions based on emotions that you put in your text. Type in: -X, and Rachel blows a kiss. Life FX, the company that develops the Facemail, is sure there are broad business

36、uses. The reason why e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And it is talking with Whirpool Company about using

37、 the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Mom cant be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat. Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, Im a fan. Facemail is lively and funny at first, but if you select the

38、clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, youve got a crazy mail. 64. The main advantage of Facemail is that _. A. you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you B. you can see the person who sends you the e-mail C. you can put your own emotions in the e-mail as

39、 you like D. the e-mail can be read in a more lovely way 65. We can infer from the passage that Facemail _. A. is likely to be used in other ways in our daily life B. can destroy your e-mail if not properly used C. is a software hard to download D. will take the place of the e-mail system 66. The wr

40、iter mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that _. A. famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail B. Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting C. Nike company is increasing its sales through the fame of Jordan D. Michael Jordan will serve you himself on

41、Nike website 67. The writer thinks _. A. Facemail needs further improvement B. Facemail is cool and funny C. Facemail is a danger to the Internet D. people should be careful with FacemailDNo motive（动机）could be found. Cause of death could not be determined. Billions had been killed and the mystery pu

42、zzled all the detectives. The main problem was the lack of clues-after all, the crisis in question occurred over 350 million years ago, in the early Devonian era(泥盆纪), a good hundred million years before dinosaurs roamed the earth. The victims were tiny ocean animals-some 50% of all the creatures li

43、ving in the ocean suddenly died and nobody knows why. Now Thomas Algeo, a geochemist at the University of Cincinnati, thinks he may have solved the case. The murderers, he says, were plants and trees. It was an accident, though, all the plants did was start to evolve (进化).Algeo said: “About 410 to 4

44、00 million years ago land plants started to grow in kinds and they started to develop a lot of new structures that permitted them to grow in wider natural environment” As plants evolved, using the energy from the sunlight to produce its own food and getting bigger, they began to spread out over the

45、land. This in turn produced nutrient rich soil, which was washed into the sea. Thus, a large amount of dissolved nutrients were transported to the shallow ocean environment, producing seaweed, and they robbed the water of oxygen. These low oxygen conditions caused the demise of many ocean creatures.

46、 And this is the fundamental link between the earth and ocean environment. Algeo was the first person to make the connection between the growth of plants on land and the death of the animals in the ocean, and hes currently trying to get other scientists to accept his theory. Theres no way to know fo

47、r sure if this is exactly what happened, but according to Algeo, the case of the Devonian deaths is closed.68. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Murderous PlantsB. Endangered Animals C. A Horrible Lesson D. A Fight for Oxygen69. The underlined word “demise” in the third par

48、agraph probably means _.A. growths B. escape C. deaths D. decrease70. In the opinion of Thomas Algeo, _.A. there is no way to know what exactly happenedB. he has worked out the mysteryC. dinosaurs killed about 50% of the ocean creaturesD. he is the best ever detective in history71. It can be inferre

49、d from the passage that _.A. connections are common in nature B. animals will surely die without plantsC. natural balance shouldnt be destroyed D. the scientists will accept Algeos theoryEDoctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angr

50、y feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. But still other p

51、eople control their anger. They cannot or will not express it.For years many doctors thought that controlling ones anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain lets out the same hormones（荷尔蒙）that are produced during tense situation

52、s. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, and narrow the blood vessels. In general, the person feels excited and ready to act.Doctors said that controlling theses feelings only makes the feelings continue. And this can lead to many medical problems. Doctors thought a person could prevent t

53、hese problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors held a different view. They said that people who express anger too often and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry. They said this, too can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both con

54、trolling and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal wi

55、th anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express

56、yourself calmly and reasonably.”72. Controlling ones anger was considered to be dangerous to his health because of all the following EXCEPT that .A. the heart rate increasesB. the blood pressure risesC. the situation is becoming tenserD. the blood vessels become narrow73. Which of the following is t

57、he more recent view about the expression of anger?A. One is likely to suffer from high blood pressure in a fit of great anger.B. One can avoid his medical problems by expressing his anger freely.C. Ones heart rate will not change if his anger is kept unexpressed.D. It is dangerous both to express an

58、ger violently and to control ones anger.74. When you get angry, which of the following should you do for the sake of health?A. Controlling your anger and then studying its cause.B. Letting out your anger freely and then studying its cause.C. Studying its cause and waiting till it cools down.D. Waiti

59、ng till it has cooled down and then studying its cause.75. Which of the following can best replace the title of the passage?A. Different Ways of Dealing with Anger.B. The Danger of Anger and Its Solution.C. New Medical Discoveries about Anger.D. An Argument between the New and Old Views about Anger.

60、第卷(共35分)第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。不按要求做不得分。Dear Elli,I am a senior student. I like ma

61、ke friends with76. people and l do my best to get well with everyone.77. But last week l had found out that one of my78. friends wrote their diary ,saying that she disliked me79. she doesnt want to be my friend any longer, And80. now she has started making fun of me because of 81. Im fat l m kind to

62、 her but how cant she be friendly82. to me? As for losing the discouraging weight, 83. should l do more exercise? Use pills? And do you84. know any other ways? Please give me some advices.85. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你的名字叫李华，家住南昌市。你家附近有一座建于明朝晚期的庙宇，墙上绘有多幅反映当时人们生活的壁画，具有很高的艺术价值。但是，近年来，每天数以百计的游人前来参观，空气污染对壁画正在造成

63、破坏。你写信给中国日报的编辑，反映情况，并且建议立刻采取措施来保护古庙和壁画：首先，壁画前安装玻璃墙，其次，限制参观人数，然后，应该建立网站，人们可以在网上浏览壁画。字数：100120,信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, I live in Nanchang. _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua英语答案1-5: CABBA 6-10：ABABC 11-15：ACABA 16-20：ACBBC21.D本题考查set down(记/写下)和时间状语从句的连词as的用法。“在想起来的时候就记下来”。22.B本题考查非谓语动词作状语的使用。非谓语动词作状语时其逻辑主

64、语必须与句子主语保持一致，否则要用完整的状语从句或用独立主格结构。23.A动词concern表示“与有关”，当用来作定语或状语时注意其含义及与先行词的关系。这里是all that were concerned表示“与之相关的人员”。24.C从语境判断这里说的是汽油快完了，因此用进行时表示将来动作，后空的none=no+前述名词。25.D本题用be suited to sth表示“适合做某事”。26. B本题考查fancy短语的含义。have a fancy(that)表示“感到，揣想”，take/catch the fancy of表示“引起的喜爱”，take a fancy to表示“爱上，

65、（变得）喜欢”，take a fancy for表示“（没有一定道理地）喜欢，喜爱”。从含义判断选B。27.D本题考查的是动词短语bring oneself to the point of表示“准备要，几乎要”。其它选项的含义：A.“就来说；B.正要（去做某事）；C.几乎要。28.A本题用v.-ing作伴随状语，lose ones heart to表示“爱上，喜欢上”符合句意，而lose heart表示“灰心，泄气”，put ones heart into表示“把全部心思放在上面”。29.C本题用at stake表示“关系到，是得到或丧失的问题”，因为是否下雨对农民来说更有利害关系。30.D本

66、题表示对将来情况的判断，用将来进行时；后面是with+n./pron.+非谓语动词的独立主格结构。31.A本题第一空表示“一般来说”，用形容词ordinary, 后面用properly表示“正确地,恰当地”。32.C本题第一空是waste time (in)doing sth结构，后面用which引导定语从句或用v.-ing作状语对主句作补充说明。33.D从四个选项和句意判断这里用be doing sth when表示“正在做某事时突然”，后面用动词短语break in表示“插句嘴”。34. 34A本题考查动词（短语）辨析、句式变化和时态。从句意看，Brown先生吁请大家留心他的那辆被偷车辆。

67、第一空用appeal to sb to do sth（呼吁某人做某事），第二空用keep an eye out for(留心)，keep an eye on表示“照看”不符合句意；最后是定语从句的变化和时态，从句还原后为he had had his car stolen，用过去完成时表示在此之前的动作与情况。35.A本题用一般过去时表示过去的动作，当初喝啤酒的可不是我。36-40 CCBAC 4145 CDBAC 4650 BDACB 5155 BCACD56.D57.C58.D59.A60.C61.B62.D63.A64.D65.A66.B67.B68.A69.C 70.B 71.A72.C

68、73.D74.C75.B76.makemaking 77.get后面加onalong 78.删去had 79.theirher/a 80.doesntdidnt 81.删去of 82.howwhy 83. 84.AndOr 85.advicesadvicesuggestions两边与参考答案符合，给1分；只划线正确，未改正确，给05分；划线不正确，改正正确，不给分；划线不正确，未改正确，不给分；短文中未做任何标识，改正正确，给05分；短文中未做任何标识，右边横线上写成本参考答案样式，一律不给分；异色笔、铅笔答题一律不给分。书面表达One possible version:Dear Editor

69、, I live in Nanchang. Near where I live there is a famous temple, which has been staying up there ever since the late Ming Dynasty. On the walls of the temple are many pictures, which show us how people at that time lived. The temple has great artistic value. I am worried about it because some of th

70、e pictures are being damaged by air pollution, which comes from human beings.Visitors keep pouring in by the hundreds every day. The carbon dioxide from their breath is destroying the pictures. I think something should be done about this. For example, we should put glass walls in front of the pictures. Second, the number of visitors should be kept strictly under control. And we should build a website where people can look at the pictures and the temple. Yours sincerely, Li Hua