2022版高考外研版英语一轮学案：选修8 MODULE 3　FOREIGN FOOD WORD版含解析.doc

1、主题词块背诵1roast food烤制食品2try various food尝试各种食物3stinky tofu臭豆腐4popular dishes受欢迎的菜5fresh food新鲜食品6pick up捡起；获得；偶然学会7homemade food家里做的食物8convenient food方便食品9take a bite品尝10like eating Chinese food喜欢吃中国食物11taste bitter尝起来苦12frozen food冷冻食品13have a big meal吃大餐14to individual tastes适合个人口味15season with salt

2、用盐腌制主题佳句背诵1I do enjoy kungpao chicken，which has become one of the most popular dishes in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.我的确喜欢宫保鸡丁。宫保鸡丁在全球的中国餐馆是最受欢迎的菜肴之一。2Table manners can differ in different situations.餐桌礼仪在不同情况下各不相同。3Just remember: when in Rome，do as the Romans do and you will be able to

3、 enjoy the local cuisine.记住：入乡随俗，你就能享受当地美食。4While going on your first trip to the UK is exciting，new and different customs can also be confusing.Table manners are no exception.尽管你第一次去英国是令人激动的，全新不同的风俗可能会令人困惑。餐桌礼仪也不例外。5When I get back home，heres nothing more satisfying than a big meal dinner.我回家后，吃顿丰盛

4、的晚餐是最令人满足的了。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1owev应给予2chew v咀嚼3entertain v招待，款待；请客4transform v转化，转变5fry v煎；炸；炒6remark v& n谈到，说起，评论7greedily adv.贪婪地8fixed adj.固定的9casually adv.随意地10gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的11raw adj.生的12abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的13overhead adv.在头顶上；在空中14fragrant adj.香的，芳香的15poison n毒药16manner n方式；方法17trend

5、 n趋势，趋向18pattern n图案19banquet n宴会20requirement n要求21menu n菜单22punctuation n标点符号23lamb n羔羊；羔羊肉24cuisine n烹饪，烹饪术；菜肴，饭菜25grocery n食品杂货店26fence n栅栏，围栏；篱笆再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1I owed (owe) it to you that I finished my work on time.2They made rude remarks (remark) about her clothes.3He made gradual progress in h

6、is study and gradually he became a popular student. (gradual)4Russia is a country which is very abundant in natural resources.Especially its abundance of oil and natural gas brings in large income every year. (abundant)5The mushrooms contained poison and many people were poisoned because they had ea

7、ten the poisonous mushrooms. (poison)6She often greets me in a friendly manner, so I think she is a person with good manners. (manner)7The workers required that their pay should be raised and the manager granted their requirement finally.(require)英英释义1artificial adj.A(meat) cooked by dry heat in an

8、oven2ample adj. Ba workplace where baked goods are produced or sold3roast adj. Cmade by humans, especially as a copy of sth.natural4dessert n. Da meal set out on a buffet/counter at which guests help themselves5bakery n. Eany sweet dish eaten at the end of a meal6buffet n. Fenough；plentiful；abundant

9、 答案：1.C2.F3.A4.E5.B6.D联想记忆1abundant近义词一览full满的；丰富的adequate充足的；足够的rich富有的；肥沃的enough充足的2“美味的”形容词汇总tasty美味可口的delicious美味的，可口的appetising美味可口的；促进食欲的delicate清淡可口的toothsome美味的3前“因”后“果”名词小结reason理由cause原因result结果consequence后果outcome结果；结局4“说”之种种remark谈到，说起joke开玩笑地说add继续说；补充说complain抱怨说go on接着说；继续说warn警告说；提醒说

10、come on说吧whisper低声说；私下说NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1no wonder难怪2end up 结束3make out 看出；理解4go against 违反，违背5have.in common 与有共同点6in short 总之；简言之7by nature 天性，本性8set fire to 放火烧9transform.into 把转变为10be popular with 受欢迎,再运用选用左栏短语填空1No wonder you couldnt get through. Youve left out a zero in this phone number.

11、2Now that there are only a few minutes left, wed better talk about the plan in short3She didnt recognize the man who hit her because she could only make out a dark shape moving towards her.4The sweater my sister knitted for me ended up twice the size it should have been. It had to be kept for later

12、use.联想记忆1“v.against”短语大观园sgo against违背，违反fight against与斗争compete against与竞争struggle against与做斗争play against与比赛2end相关短语荟萃end up (with) (以)结束end up doing最终做某事come to an end结束put/bring sth.to an end结束put an end to sth.结束；终结NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示I had eaten Chinese food often，but I could not have im

13、agined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.句型提炼could not have done 意为“(过去)不可能做过某事”仿写应用如果没有你的帮助和照顾，我在那儿不可能过得如此愉快。Without your help and care, I couldnt have enjoyed my life there.句型2原句展示The first time I saw a threeyearold kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.句型提炼t

14、he first time引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次”仿写应用我第一次读到她写的书时就喜欢上她的书的风格了。The first time I read the book written by her, I loved the style of her books.句型3原句展示But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.句型提炼do/does/did动词原形，表示强调仿写应用(2018高考天津卷)我真心希望你能加入我们的团队并就如

15、何改进我们的机器人提供建议。I do hope you can join us and give us some advice on how to improve our robots.突破核心词汇1owe vi.欠钱vt.欠(债等)；应给予；感激知识归纳(1)owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物 owe sth.to 把归功于；为而感谢owe it to sb.that. 多亏了(2)owing to 因为，由于易错提醒如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在句尾。基础检测单句改错He owes to

16、 his teachers that he got high marks in examination.owes后加it能力提升完成句子比赛因雨取消了。Owing to the rain，the match was cancelled.他是个谦虚的人，把自己的成功都归功于他的老师和同学们。He is so modest that he owes his success to his teachers and classmates.2consequence n后果， 结果；重要性知识归纳of little/no consequence 不重要的；无足轻重的as a consequencein c

17、onsequence 因此，所以as a consequence ofin consequence of 由于；因为take the consequences of.承担的后果基础检测单句语法填空(2019高考全国卷)Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr.Prinsteins studies show unpleasant consequences (consequence)He studied hard，and in consequence (consequent) he passed the exam.能力提升完成句子我没有履行诺言。结

18、果，他不再和我交往了。I didnt keep my promise.As a consequence/In consequence，he doesnt keep in touch with me any longer.3remark v谈到；说起；注意到；评论 n意见；评论；评语知识归纳(1)remark that. 评论remark on/upon sth./sb. 就某事/某人发表评论(2)make/pass a remark on/about 就发表意见；对评头论足(3)remarkable adj. 不平常的；值得注意的remarkably adv. 引人注目地；明显地；非常be r

19、emarkable for 因而著名基础检测单句语法填空Anna got really angry by Jacks rude remarks on her figure.Its bad manners to remark (remark) on others.Ellen later regretted her remarks (remark) about his private affairs.能力提升句式升级Dont remark on her appearance rudely.Dont make remarks on her appearance rudely.(用remark的名词短

20、语改写)4transform vt.改变，改造；使改观，使转化知识归纳transform.into. 把改变成transform from.to. 从中转变成transformation n. 转化，改变易错提醒与transform易混淆的几个单词：transfer vt.转移；迁移；transmit vt.传播；播送；transport vt.运输；传送。基础检测单句语法填空In only 20 years the country has transformed (transform) into an advanced industrial power.In recent years his

21、 ideas have undergone a complete transformation (transform)Their efforts have transformed the bald hill into one covered with green trees all over.5manner n方式；方法知识归纳(1)in a.manner 以的方式the manner of (doing) sth. (做)某事的方式(2)manners n. 礼貌，礼仪；风俗；规矩good/bad manners 有礼貌/没礼貌Its good/bad manners to do sth.

22、做某事是有/没礼貌的基础检测单句语法填空Students who are successful in an online course are usually capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner.能力提升完成句子当其他人忙于工作时，不去打扰他们是有礼貌的。It is good manners not to disturb others when they are occupied with their work.6make out (勉强地)看出，听出；理解；填写；辨认出；声称知识归纳make

23、up 化妆；构成；编造make up for 弥补，补偿make sense 有意义；能理解make sense of 理解；明白make use of 利用make the most/best of sth. 充分利用某物make it 成易错提醒与make out经常混淆的短语： find out 弄清楚，查明白；work out算出；弄懂；想出；解决；产生结果。基础检测写出下列句中黑体部分的汉语意思She made out a check and handed it to me.填写Without my glasses，I couldnt make out whether that fi

24、gure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.辨认出The students present at the meeting could not make out what he was talking about；it was too difficult for them to understand.理解突破经典句型But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英

25、国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。知识归纳“do/does/did动词原形”表示强调。在肯定的陈述句中，根据具体情况可用助动词do(一般现在时)，does(一般现在时第三人称单数)，did(一般过去时)对谓语动词进行强调，常翻译成“的确，确实，一定，务必”等。基础检测单句语法填空The baby does catch a cold every now and then.Anyway，do tell me if you can make it.She did tell me about her address but I forgot all about it.能力提升翻

26、译句子如果你有进一步的信息，务必让我知道。Do let me know if you have further information. .课文与语法填空In a foreigners eyes, Chinese people think a lot about food. They are sometimes obsessed with 1.it. Though he had eaten Chinese food often, the first time he came to a banquet, he could not have imagined 2.how fabulous a re

27、al Chinese banquet could be. A lot of dishes had been served, yet there were a lot more to come. There was enough 3.to feed (feed) a whole army. Another aspect of “food culture” is 4.that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animalmuch to the 5.horror (horrible) of many westerners. How

28、ever, there are other kinds of foods that have taken 6.longer (long) for him to accept. The infamous choudoufu is an example.When a Chinese ate British food in the canteen of a London publisher for the first time, he was 7.amazed (amaze)at their easy and graceful manner. The food, all cold, made him

29、 feel cold inside. But Chinese never give cold food to a guest. The English like to mix food before 8.serving (serve) it at the table. The food here 9.goes (go) against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table. But one thing the Chinese do admire is the polite manner in which Britis

30、h people eat, even if it is just 10.a potato.课文与短文改错Ken Hom is a ChineseAmerican cook who is very wellknown in all Britain and America. He was born in Tucson, Arizona, where his Cantonese parents lived in after moving to America in the 1920s. As he grew up, he found American food terribly compared t

31、o his mothers cooking. But she sent him to school with a box in which she put hot rice and vegetables much good than the sandwiches that his friends had for lunch. At age 11, Ken went to work in her uncles Chinese restaurant and learned how to cook everything. At university he gave cooking lesson to

32、 earn money. Ken Hom, his first book was about Chinese cooking techniques, is now a famous cook. He writes an article for a newspaper and from there, he got his first TV programme, which was big success.答案： Ken Hom is a ChineseAmerican cook who is very wellknown in Britain and America. He was born i

33、n Tucson, Arizona, where his Cantonese parents lived in after moving to America in the 1920s. As he grew up, he found American food compared to his mothers cooking. she sent him to school with a box in which she put hot rice and vegetables much than the sandwiches that his friends had for lunch. At

34、age 11, Ken went to work in uncles Chinese restaurant and learned how to cook everything. At university he gave cooking to earn money. Ken Hom, first book was about Chinese cooking techniques, is now a famous cook. He an article for a newspaper and from there, he got his first TV programme, which wa

35、s a big success.话题写作写作素材(关于成功)1汤姆进入公司时只是一个普通的工人，但两年后他当上了总经理。2他把他的成功归功于公司对他的信任和他自己的努力。3我认为他最大的优点是能看出公司面临的一些问题，并且能向他的领导提出合理的建议，因此他得到了领导的赞许。4他获得升职也就不足为奇。5总之，他是一个不会让别人失望的人。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用定语从句及名词性从句。参考范文Tom went into the company as an ordinary worker but two years later he ended up as a general man

36、ager.He owed his success to the companys trust and his own efforts. In my opinion, his biggest advantage was that he could make out some problems that the company faced and then give the leaders reasonable suggestions.Thus, he got the leaders approval. No wonder he was selected for promotion. In short, he was a person who wouldnt let others down.