河南省息县第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe holidays are a time to give. These organizations are looking for volunteers and donations (捐赠). Read on to learn more about them. Then, find out how you can help.American Red CrossThis holiday season, your donation can m

2、ake a difference at home and abroad. The American Red Cross is making it easy to help people who have experienced natural disasters (灾害), members of the U.S. armed forces, and children all over the world. With just one click (点击), you can give the gift of caring.National Military Family AssociationE

3、ach year hundreds of Americans serve both at home and abroad to keep our country safe. This holiday season, we can help serve them. Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to provide military members and their families with scholarships, family retreats, camp programs for kids,

4、 and more.Network for GoodThis website allows its users to donate to organizations and discover volunteer chances. After natural disasters, the Network for Good provides a system of help and support for those in need. The website also offers tips to kids who want to give. Visit the website to find o

5、ut how you can help make someones holiday season shine bright.Make-A-Wish FoundationSometimes all it takes is one wish made come true to make someone smile. The work of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to make the wishes come true. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for

6、 hundreds of thousands of children with serious illnesses.If you want to help others, dont wait for a better time. Help now! Your help will be valued highly.21. What do we know about the American Red Cross?A. It serves members of armed forces all over the world.B. It mainly supports people in natura

7、l disasters.C. It helps children at home and abroad.D. It doesnt often ask for donations.22. To help American soldiers parents, which organization will you donate things to? A. Network for Good.B. American Red Cross.C. Make-A-Wish Foundation.D. National Military Family Association.23. Who would most

8、 probably visit Network for Good?A. People who want to learn about natural disasters.B. People who have volunteering experiences.C. People who want to volunteer.D. People who want to offer tips.BWhat do you think of cats? Some people think very lovely. But not all people love cats. Compared with dog

9、s, cats seem to be very lazy and unfriendly. Besides, cats are not known for acts of selflessness (无私). But maybe were wrong about them. Dont believe it? Then meet Pippa, a very unusual cat.The black-and-white cat was left in a box outside a shop and taken by the British RSPCA to the Jansa family in

10、 Whitstable, Kent. They really loved her character (性格) and decided to adopt (收养) it，but they never guessed shed become a lifesaver.Eight-year-old Mia Jansa had diabetes and had become good at testing her blood during the day, as well as having something to eat or drink to bring her blood sugar leve

11、ls back. But the danger was at night. Mia could easily experience hypoglycemic (低血糖症的) situations when she was asleep, which could cause even death.Soon after she was adopted, Pippa went into Mias bedroom in the middle of the night and woke her up. When the child tested her blood sugar levels, she f

12、ound they were dangerously low. Ever since, Pippa always visits Mia at night. If she cant get her to wake up, she raises the alarm.“Pippa does this of her own accord,” says Mias mother Laura. “We dont make a request for caring because we dont want to encourage wrong alarms. She gets plenty of hugs.

13、It gives me peace of mind and I know someone else is keeping an eye on Mia.”Now the family is so happy that theyve chosen to adopt it in the first place.24. Why did the family decide to adopt the cat?A. Because they considered it as a lifesaver.B. Because her character interested them.C. Because the

14、y really loved her looks.D. Because Mia Jansa needed help.25. What problem did Mia Jansa face?A. She was bad at testing her blood.B. She might suffer death in the daytime.C. She might be in danger while asleep at night.D. She couldnt let her blood sugar levels return to normal.26. For what does Pipp

15、a visit Mia at night?A. To see if her blood sugar levels are normal.B. To make her laugh when shes lonely.C. To make sure that she is safe.D. To play with the alarm.27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Pippa does that according to her own habits.B. Pippa does that without bei

16、ng asked.C. Pippa does that for her own good.D. Pippa does that without a purpose.CA drug that is used to treat serious bleeding could save thousands of lives of mothers giving birth. A world test of the drug found it reduced (降低) the risk of bleeding deaths during childbirth by nearly one third. Th

17、e study included 20,000 women in 21 countries, mainly in Africa and Asia. The test was carried out by London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The drug is called tranexamic acid (凝血酸). It is low-cost and researchers said it does not cause serious side effects (副作用) for mothers or babies.The d

18、rug is used to treat mothers for serious bleeding during childbirth. Postpartum hemorrhage (产后出血) is the main cause of mothers death around the world, according to the World Health Organization.Haleema Shakur is the project director for the test. She said though medical condition is improved in many

19、 countries, serious bleeding after childbirth remains a big problem in some parts of the world. “Its one of the biggest killers of mothers. In Africa and Asia, about 10% of women will end up with serious bleeding.” The drug works after a mother gives birth.Shakur said the best results were reported

20、when the drug was given to women as soon as possible after childbirth. “The earlier you give it within the first three hours after giving birth the better the result is.”The next step will be to provide training for doctors and nurses on how to use it and then to find where the drug is needed. Durin

21、g the test, women were given the drug in a hospital. But researchers are looking for easier ways to use the drug so it can be more widely used in small clinics and the countryside.28. What can we learn about the drug from the text?A. It is not very expensive.B. It can be used for babies.C. It doesnt

22、 cause any side effects.D. It is tested only in Africa and Asia.29. When is the best time to give the drug to a woman?A. After finding bleeding cant be controlled.B. In three hours before giving birth.C. In one hour after giving birth.D. During giving birth.30. What will researchers probably do next

23、?A. Make medical workers know how to use the drug.B. Find out how many drugs are needed.C. Let more people know the drug.D. Allow people to use the drug.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Whats the Biggest Killer of Women?B. How We Use Tranexamic Acid WellC. A Drug Greatly Reduces Bleedi

24、ng DeathsD. Care for the Health of Women Giving BirthDWhen Ron first started with his organization, he loved his job. He went into work every day filled with purpose and passion (热情). Three years later, however, it was hard to recognize him. Now, Ron detests going to work. He feels that his work is

25、meaningless, hes always stressed, and he calls in sick frequently.These are basic symptoms (征兆) of burnout. If youve experienced this yourself, its important that you should know how to recover from it before you have difficulty in having a sense of satisfaction and then dislike your job.You first n

26、eed to know why youve experienced burnout. First, look at any resentment (愤怒) that you feel towards your work. Often, feelings of resentment point to something important that is missing.Heres a good example. Jennifer manages a team around the world, so her workday often starts at 6 a.m. She doesnt m

27、ind this because she likes her team and her job. But she feels resentful when her boss forgets that she starts work so early and repeatedly asks her to stay late, which causes her to miss important time with her family.In this example, burnout wouldnt happen if Jennifer disliked her job; in fact, sh

28、e loves what she does. She experiences burnout because she hates missing out on family time in the evenings.Take time to think about any negative feelings that you have about your role, and try to get to the root of the problem. Once youve known the cause of your burnout, write down at least one way

29、 that you can manage that source of stress. This might include giving some of your duties to others, working from home one day a week, or even changing roles.32. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “detests” in Paragraph 1? A. Minds.B. Hates.C. Avoids.D. Misses.33. What does the author s

30、ay about burnout?A. It has a bad influence on ones job.B. It causes serious health problems.C. Its cause is unclear.D. It lasts a short time.34. What causes Jennifers burnout at work?A. That she works too hard.B. That she doesnt like her job.C. That her boss is too strict with her.D. That she cant m

31、ake time for her family.35. What does the author advise people to do in the last paragraph?A. Try to keep great passion at work.B. Change the role you play in your work.C. Find out the cause of burnout and solve it.D. Consider negative feelings as something unimportant.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从

32、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are planning to organize a summer camp, you need to have a good plan of action. Children look forward to attending-summer camps. They want to learn new things, and make new friends. So, your summer camp planning decides whether the kids are going to enjoy it o

33、r not. 36 Summer Camp ThemesWhen you plan a summer Camp, you ought to have a theme. For example, you can have a swimming summer camp. 37 An art camp would have a theme like “paint the world”, and so on.Summer Camp GamesIf the summer camp is going to be an overnight program, then you have to prepare

34、all kinds of activities for kids. 38 Games act as one of the best and simple relaxing skills for kids. They also help kids get along with each other and develop the ability to work in a team.Adventure Sports (冒险运动)The most interesting part of a summer camp is adventure sports! Plan for sports like r

35、ock-climbing, river-crossing, etc. 39 However, words giving kids encouragement are always welcome.A Special Day 40 You can have a party or something like that. You can also have a cultural day or a talent day when the children get to exhibit their culture or tradition they belong to, and at the same

36、 time, get to know about other cultures, too.Just head on and carry out all the above things. Make it the most fun and interesting camp ever, so that you have them coming back to you each time you plan for a summer camp in the future!A. So plan interesting and fun games.B. Your summer camp program c

37、an have a special day.C. Here the kids interested in swimming would join your camp.D. A kid could feel bad if he / she is not doing well at the camp.E. Kids on the summer camp need to be on their own sometimes.F. This article will help you make the camp more interesting and fun.G. Make sure you do n

38、ot force a kid to take part in an activity he / she is scared of.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning, their bus driver knew just what

39、to do. Thanks to her 41 thinking, more than 50 students lives were 42 .While 43 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 44 rising from the back of her bus. She 45 pulled the bus over, evacuated (疏散) the students, and radio

40、ed the transportation office to ask 46 to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 47 the fire, which CBS News reports was so 48 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were 49 the fire, but t

41、hanks to Stroble, the news they received was all 50 : not a single child had been hurt.Since then, Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years 51 also works as a teachers assistant (助教), has been 52 for her brave actions. “We are so 53 of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CB

42、S News. “She was 54 . She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didnt leave the bus 55 they all left. She is our 56 today.” The local fire department is still unsure what 57 the fire, but some say that this 1995 58 has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. 59 ,

43、were so happy that Stroble was able to, 60 on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.41. A. carefulB. deepC. kindD. quick42. A. savedB. shownC. gottenD. checked43. A. bringingB. drivingC. invitingD. walking44. A. gasB. waterC. smokeD. heatA. graduallyB. suddenlyC. finallyD. immediately46. A. anyo

44、neB. someoneC. everyoneD. another47. A. found outB. turned downC. put outD. cut down48. A. largeB. wideC. fastD. bright49. A. tired ofB. angry aboutC. surprised atD. worried about50. A. newB. simpleC. goodD. active51. A. orB. andC. butD. so52. A. praisedB. encouragedC. helpedD. supported53. A. sureB

45、. fondC. certainD. proud54. A. seriousB. madC. calmD. positive55. A. afterB. untilC. ifD. because56. A. heroB. friendC. teacherD. leader57. A. controlledB. fixedC. orderedD. caused58. A. baseB. busC. sourceD. detail59. A. AlsoB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Later60. A. thinkB. runC. standD. look第二节（共10小题；每小题

46、1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do your family often take a trip? For most families, a trip in a car to an unfamiliar (不熟悉的) area often goes with the question about which way 61 (take). This is not the case, however, in the Williams family. They never get 62 (lose) when five-year-old Dani

47、el is with them. Thats because Daniel has the unbelievable 63 (able) to tell them the best way to get from one place to another anywhere in England and whats more, he doesnt need a map-he can do it 64 thinking.Daniel 65 (be) interested in place names since he first learned to talk. When he was about

48、 three, he started asking his parents questions about how the roads they drove along joined up, and 66 soon became obvious that he had a super memory for maps. He had no difficulty 67 (remember) the roads he saw from the car window.Now, after school, Daniels 68 (favor) game is drawing maps of the ro

49、ad systems in the places he hasnt visited. His parents have no idea where his particular talent comes from 69 no one else in the family has it. Although he has other 70 (hobby) Daniels greatest goal in life is to become a mapmaker. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共

50、10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was sunny last Saturday. I determined buy two novels and some magazines, though I went to

51、a bookstore with my four-year-old sister Jenny. There are lots of people in the crowd bookstore. There I saw my friend Lisa. As we hadnt seen each other for a long time, we talked for a while. When I said goodbye lo Lisa, I couldnt find Jenny at all. She got missing! I was so worried that I called h

52、er names “Jenny” again and again, but anybody answered. About fifteen minutes late, I found my sister in an only toy shop near the bookstore. A shop assistant (售货员) was played with her. Thank for God!第一节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是你校足球队的杨帆，你校英语报Sports栏目组邀请你为他们投稿。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的队友王林：注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

53、。河南省息县第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一第一次月考英语试题答案1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 CCCBA 21-25 CDCBC 26-30 CBACA31-35 CBADC 36-40 FCAGB 41-45 DABCD 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BADCB 56-60 ADBCA61. to lake 62. lost 63. ability 64. without 65. has been 66. it67. remembering 68. favorite 69. because 70. hobbies 短文改错第二句：

54、determined后面加to; thoughso 第三句：arewere; crowdcrowded 第八句：namesname; anybodynobody 第九句：latelater; anthe 第十句：playedplaying 第十一句：去掉for 书面表达One possible version:Wang Lin is sixteen years old, who is my teammate of the school football team. He is thin and small, and kind and friendly to others. He loves p

55、laying balls, especially football. He dreams of becoming a famous football player like David Beckham in the future.It was two months ago that Wang Lin joined our school football team. Even if he is a newly chosen player, he plays a very important part in the whole team. Ten days ago he suffered from

56、 a bail cold, so he missed an important match. However, now he has recovered entirely and can receive the training as usual.听力材料Text 1M: Excuse me. Is Mr. Lees office on this floor?W: No, this is the fourth floor. Mr. Lees office is upstairs, on the fifth floor.Text 2M: You are late again. Miss Smit

57、h. Dont you have a watch or something?W: Yes, I thought that I had set the alarm clock for seven oclock, but it rang an hour later.Text 3W: Mr. Wang, I have been informed that I will be transferred to our main office in Tokyo.M: Oh, I thought you were going to London. All of us at San Francisco will

58、 miss you!Text 4M: Im afraid the project has to be stopped. You know, my partner turns a deaf ear to me whenever we disagree.W: Why dont you communicate with each other?Text 5M: Have you finished your homework, Melissa?W: No, Id like to do it later. I think we should get something to eat first. Im r

59、eally hungry.M: Im also hungry. I just cleaned my room.Text 6W: Are you new, too?M: Yes, my family just moved here from Alaska last month. What class do you have next?W: English with Mrs. Miller. Then I have World History. How about you?M: Science with Mr. Smith. Do you know where his classroom is?W

60、: Its just down the ball. By the way, do you like California?M: Yes, I like it a lot. What about you?W: I lived in Oregon when I was so Im used to West Coast winters.Text 7M: Do you warn to watch a movie tonight?W: No, I have a math test tomorrow, so I need to study. I have to do well because I fail

61、ed the last test.M: Actually, I have an English paper that I need to hand in tomorrow, too, so I should work on that. Youre good at writing, right? Can you help me?W: I would, but I really need to spend my time studying. You can go to English class early tomorrow and Mr. Lee will help you. Or just a

62、sk your dad tonight.M: Ill ask my dad. Im good at math, though, if you need any help.W: No, thanks.Text 8W: Welcome to Pet World. These are the dogs we have for sale today. Theres Teddy, Fiona, Spike and Bones.M: Teddy is really cute. How old is he?W: Hes two. Bones and Fiona are both three.M: What

63、about Spike? W: Spike is only six months, so he has a lot of energy.M: Do any of them have special needs?W: Spike is still a puppy, so hell need some training classes. Bones can be kind of unfriendly towards people at first. Fiona is generally very with other dogs, but Teddy is kind of shy.M: Well,

64、I want a dog that can protect my family, so maybe I should get Bones. I like Teddy a lot, but he seems more on the nervous side.W: You can train Spike to protect you. Fiona is great with kids if you have them.M: I think Ill go with Bones.Text 9W: Dad, can I go to a movie with Sharon?M: Yeah, sure. B

65、ut wait. werent you supposed to show me your report card first?W: Well, uh. Yeah. Can I call Sharon now?M: Uh, you didnt answer my question.W: Well, my English teacher Mr. Smith is so boring, and he gets angry every time someone talks.M: In other words, youre not doing so well?W: Uh, a C.M: How are

66、you doing in your Spanish class? You said you liked that one.W: Well, I do. Miss Simpson is so kind, but I forgot to turn in my homework several times, and I had problems on the test. So.M: Okay, and how are you doing in history?W: Oh, thats my favorite class. Mr. Jones is interesting. He always pas

67、ses out candy if you know the answers to his questions.M: Great Now, I have a bright daughter with tooth problems.W: Ah, Dad. Can I go now?M: Well, okay, but you need to come straight home from the movie, and you need to practice your piano. Text 10How do you spend your holiday? I think nobody likes

68、 staying at home on vacation, especially if the weather is nice and the sky is as blue as the ocean. Last August, my family decided to spend the day in the countryside. The only difficulty was that millions of other people had exactly the same idea. We moved out of the .city slowly behind a long lin

69、e of cars. At last, we came to a quiet country road, and after some time, we stopped near a quiet farm. We bought lots of food and fruits, and we got them into the car. Now everything was ready, so we drove to the foot of a hill and began our picnic. It was very peaceful in the cool grass. until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up our things and run back to the car as quickly as possible. There were about two hundred sheep towards us down the path.