江苏省东海县石榴高级中学2017届高三上学期第一次学情检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、东海县石榴高级中学高三年级2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次学情检测（英语试卷）姓名 班级 第一部分: 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节:(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9：10. B. 9：50. C. 10：00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its wa

2、rm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共 1

3、5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.来源:Zxxk.Com7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。来源:Zxxk.Com8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?

4、A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in la

5、ter. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a m

6、arket.15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?A. 350. B. 400. C. 415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almo

7、st 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker tal

8、king about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15 题,每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. Janes grandmother had wanted to write _ childrens book for many years, but one thing or another al

9、ways got in_ way.A. a;不填 B. the; the C.不填;the D. a; the22. Im not talking about an aimless hope thats little more than _ optimism; Im talking about hope as the spirit inside us.A. great B. guarded C. blind D. cautious23. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can

10、send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away24. “Id like to give my thanks to those _help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease.” said the woman on TV.A. who B. whose C. with whose D. with whom25. -When shall we start?- Lets _ the t

11、ime for the trip. What about 8:30 tomorrow morning?A. make B. appoint C. meet D. take 26. _is the gravity of the situation that we cant _the importance of public attention enough.A. This; deliver B. Such; underline C. So; stress D. What; strike 27. _he once felt like giving up, he now has the determ

12、ination to push further and keep on going.A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that28. The stories are mirror images of places in my mind, where reality _ fantasy.A. respects B. represents C. meets D. marks29. College students should learn to compromise, but some of them only expect people to change for

13、 them, not _ way around.A. another B. the other C. other D. any other30. Life doesnt count for much _ youre willing to do your small part to leave our children a better world.A. unless B. when C. though D. if 31. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _ .A. in particu

14、lar B. in turn C. in charge D. in time32. That is why i help brighten peoples days, If you _,who is to say that another person will.A. didnt B. havent C. werent D. dont 33. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spent B. having spent C. spent

15、 D. spending 34. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ alive.A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently35. - Why dont you consider a trip to, say Beijing or Hangzhou? - _.A. Lets call it a day B. I wouldnt

16、mind that C. Then well get there quickly D. Its not a requirement第二节、完形填空(共20 题, 每小题1分,满分20分)Individuals who often read fiction appear to better understand other people, empathize(共鸣) with them and view the world from their perspective. A study found a(an) 36 result in young children: the more stori

17、es read to them, the 37 their “theory of mind,” or mental model of other peoples intentions.“Deep reading” as 38 to the superficial reading we do on the Web is an 39 practice, one we should take steps to 40 as we would a historic building or a significant work of art. Its 41 would put in danger the

18、intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online, as well as literature that can be 42 _42_ only by readers whose brains, quite 43 , have been trained to understand them.Recent research has demonstrated that deep reading is a 44 experience, different from the mere decoding of

19、words. 45 deep reading does not, strictly speaking, require a 46 _46_ book, the built-in limits of the printed page are uniquely conducive(有助于) to the deep reading experience. A books lack of hyperlinks, for example, 47 the reader from making decisions Should I click on this link or not 48 her to re

20、main fully immersed in the narrative.The deep reading of books and the information-driven reading we do on the Web are different, both 49 the experience they produce and the 50 they develop. A growing body of evidence suggests that online reading may be less 51 and less satisfying, even for the “dig

21、ital natives” for whom it is so familiar. When readers are enjoying the experience the most, the 52 of their reading actually slows. The 53 of fast, fluent decoding of words and slow, unhurried progress on the page gives deep readers time to enrich their reading with 54 , analysis, and opinions. It

22、gives them time to establish an close relationship with the author, the two of them engaged in an extended 55 like people falling in love. 36. A. different B. unbelievable C. efficient D. similar 37. A. quicker B. stronger C. keener D. higher38. A. contradicted B. equal C. opposed D. relevant39. A.

23、interesting B. endangered C. authentic D. unconscious40. A. preserve B. prevent C. reserve D. promote41. A. practice B. disappearance C. appearance D. existence42. A. recited B. read C. covered D. appreciated43. A. differently B. similarly C. literally D. strangely44. A. distinctive B. difficult C.

24、valid D. reasonable45. A. Since B. Because C. However D. Although46. A. complicated B. conventional C. convenient D. confidential 47. A. limits B. bans C. frees D. protects48. A. forcing B. allowing C. requiring D. encouraging49. A. in B. by C. from D. with50. A. confidence B. plot C. hobbies D. cap

25、acities51. A. promising B. engaging C. involving D. supportive52. A. procedure B. step C. pace D. ratio53. A. contrast B. combination C. comparison D. conflict54. A. reflection B. revision C. response D. consideration55. A. negotiation B. arrangement C. appointment D. conversation第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题, 每小

26、题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AA POETRY BY HEART By Andrew Motion (Viking 16.99)For three years, a terrific national competition has encouraged pupils aged 14 to 18 to learn and recite poetry and this fat collection is the pool of 200 poems from which they have to make t

27、heir choice.This anthology makes a fine present for anyone interested in poetry, ranging from the earliest English poem through every century to current poetry with many themes and from different ethnic backgrounds. Some of the choices seem odd to me but thats part of the fun, as you wonder why. The

28、 notes make the book really useful. Every home should have a copy.POEMS THAT MAKE GROWN MEN CRYEdited by Anthony and Ben Holden (Simon & Schuster 16.99)This is a fascinating, wide-ranging selection of poems chosen by 100 well-known men simply because they find them deeply moving. But grown men arent

29、 supposed to cry, are they?Some of the poems are about loss, as youd expect, but others are about deeply held political passions or intense observations of nature. Each is introduced by the chooser, usually with frank personal detail.BLACK COUNTRY by Liz Berry (Chatto 10)This is a writer Im thrilled

30、 to discover someone who takes a pride in the Midlands, where she lives. Berry uses some of the dialect words she heard as a child, turning ordinariness into something direct, tender and beautiful.The disagreeable Brummie accent becomes music in the hands of this fine young poet.LEARNING TO MAKE AN

31、OUD IN NAZARETH by Ruth Padel (Chatto 10)Padel is one of our most talented writers. Poet, naturalist, musician and travel writer, she turns her multi-layered poetic attention to the Middle East, seeking peace and harmony through sensitive and moving poems that offer hope even as they reflect upon st

32、ruggle.Her prolific and passionate creativity is proof that making is our defence against the dark.来源:Zxxk.Com56. Of the four books mentioned above, who are the creators of the poems?A. Andrew Motion and Liz Berry B. Liz Berry and Ruth PadelC. Anthony and Ben Holden D. Ruth Padel and Ben Holden57. W

33、hich of the following statements is true?A. Students aged 14 to 18 can choose a poem from Black Country to take part in a competition.B. Liz Berry can change the unpleasant Brummie accent into a beautiful song.C. Men will cry after they read the poems written by 100 distinguished persons.D. You will

34、 read personal perspectives in Poems That Make Grown Men Cry.58. Which of the four books may probably give the people living in psychological suffering comfort and relief?A. Poems that Make Grown Men Cry B. Poetry by HeartC. Black Country D. Learning to Make an Oud in NazarethB Every fall, like cloc

35、kwork, Linda Krentz of Beaverton, Oregon, felt her brain go on strike. I just couldnt get going in the morning, she says. Id get depressed and gain 10 pounds every winter and lose them again in the spring. Then she read about seasonal affective disorder, a form of depression that occurs in fall andw

36、inter, and she saw the light literally. Every morning now she turns on a specially constructed light box for half an hour and sits in front of it to trick her brain into thinking its still enjoying those long summer days. It seems to work. Krentz is not alone. Scientists estimate that 10 million Ame

37、ricans suffer from seasonal depression and 25million more develop milder versions. But theres never been definitive proof that treatment with very brightlights makes a difference. After all, its hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not the light is on. T

38、hats why nobody has ever separated the real effects of light therapy from placebo (安慰剂) effects. Until now, in three separate studies published last month, researchers report not only that light therapyworks better than a placebo but that treatment is usually more effective in the early morning than

39、 in theevening. In two of the groups, the placebo problem was resolved by telling patients they were comparing light boxes to a new anti-depressant device that gives off negatively charged ions (离子). The third used the timing of light therapy as the control. Why does light therapy work? No one reall

40、y knows.Our research suggests it has something to do withshifting the bodys internal clock, says psychiatrist Dr. Lewey. The body is programmed to start the day with sunrise, he explains, and this gets later as the days get shorter. But why such subtle shifts make some peopledepressed and not others

41、 is a mystery. That hasnt stopped thousands of winter depressives from trying to heal themselves. Light boxes for that purpose are available without a doctors prescription. That bothers psychologist Michael Terman of Columbia University. He is worried that the boxes may be tried by patients who suff

42、er from mental illness that cant be treated with light. Terman has developed a questionnaire to help determine whether expert care is needed. In any event, you should choose a reputable manufacturer. Whatever product you use should give off only visible light, because ultraviolet light damages the e

43、yes. If you are photosensitive (对光敏感的), you may develop a rash. Otherwise, the main drawback is having to sit in front of the light for 30 to 60 minutes in the morning. Thats an inconvenience many winter depressives can live with.59. What is the probable cause of Krentzs problem?A. An unexpected gai

44、n in body weight.B. Unexplained impairment of her nervous system.C. Weakening of her eyesight with the setting in of winter.D. Poor adjustment of her body clock to seasonal changes.60. What is the CURRENT view concerning the treatment of seasonal depression with bright lights?A. Its effect remains t

45、o be seen.B. It serves as a kind of placebo.C. It proves to be an effective therapy.D. It hardly produces any effects.61. What is psychologist Michael Termans major concern?A. Winter depressives will be addicted to using light boxes.B. No mental patients would bother to consult psychiatrists.C. Infe

46、rior light boxes will give off harmful ultraviolet lights.D. Light therapy could be misused by certain mental patients.62. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Winter depressives prefer light therapy in spite of its inconvenience.B. Light therapy increases the patients photosensitivity.C. Ey

47、e damage is a side effect of light therapy.D. Light boxes can be programmed to correspond to shifts in the body clock.CIt was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics. In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the decline of cla

48、ss and classless society in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agree

49、d that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification. One unchanging aspe

50、ct of a British persons class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people said this accent sounded educated and soft. The accents pl

51、aced at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地区的）city accents. These accents were seen as common and ugly. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least

52、. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice. In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoti

53、ced. However, the 1995 pop song Common People puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may want to live like common people they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.63. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain _.A. it is time to end class disti

54、nctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a persons classD. people regard themselves socially different64. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.A. variety B. division C. authority D. qualification65.British attitudes towards accent _.A. have a

55、 long tradition B. are based on regionalstatusC. are shared by the Americans D. have changed in recent years66. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expandingB. A persons accent reflectsclassC. Class is a key part of British societyD. Each class has unique characteristics.D My

56、 mind went blank when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage. This cant be happening to me. Then I felt the gun, cold, against my head, and I heard my friend Jeremy saying, “What do you want? Take my wallet,” but at the time I thought of nothing. I remember bein

57、g a little annoyed when the gunman pulled me from the car by the hair. I remember the walk to the house - Jeremy, me, the two men with two guns. I remember the fear and anger in the gunmens voices because Jeremy was being slow, and I remember wondering why he was being slow. I did not realize that J

58、eremy had thrown the keys into the bush. But I remember that sound of the gun hitting Jeremys head and the feeling as the man who had hold of my hair released me. And I remember the split second when I realized he was looking at Jeremy, and I remember wondering how far I could run before he pulled t

59、he trigger. But I was already running, and upon reaching the car across the street, I didnt crouch(蹲伏) behind it but screamed instead. I remember thinking there was something ridiculous and illogical about screaming “Help, help!” at eight oclock on a Tuesday evening in December and changing my plea(

60、恳求) to the more specific “Help, let me in, please let me in!” But the houses were cold, closed, unfriendly, and I ran on until I heard Jeremys screams behind me announcing that our attackers had fled. The neighbors who had not opened their doors to us came out with baseball bats and helped Jeremy fi

61、nd his glasses and keys. In a group they were very brave. We waited for the police to come until someone said to someone else that the noodles were getting cold, and I said politely, “Please go and eat. Were O.K.” I was happy to see them go. They had been talking of stricter sentences for criminals,

62、 of bringing back the death penalty(处罚) and how the President is going to clean up the country. I was thinking, they could be saying all of this over my dead body, and I still feel that stiffer sentences wouldnt change a thing. In a rush all the anger I should have felt for my attackers was directed

63、 against these contented people standing in front of their warm, comfortable homes talking about all the guns they were going to buy. What good would guns have been to Jeremy and me? People all over the neighborhood had called to report our screams, and the police turned out in force twenty minutes

64、later. They were ill-tempered about what was, to them, much trouble about nothing. After all, Jeremy was hardly hurt, and we were hopeless when it came to describing the gunmen. “Typical,” said one policeman when we couldnt even agree on how tall the men were. Both of us were able to describe the gu

65、ns in horrifying detail, but the two policemen who stayed to make the report didnt think that would be much help. The policemen were matter-of-fact about the whole thing. The thin one said, “That was a stupid thing to do, throwing away the keys. When a man has a gun against your head you do what you

66、re told.” Jeremy looked properly embarrassed. Then the fat policeman came up and the thin one went to look around the outside of the house. “That was the best thing you could have done, throwing away the keys,” he said. “If you had gone into the house with them” His voice became weaker. “They would

67、have hurt her” - he twisted his head toward me “and killed you both.” Jeremy looked happier. “Look,” said the fat policeman kindly, “theres no right or wrong in the situation. Theres just luck.” All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did

68、 the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right. Theres only luck. The next time I might end up dead. And Im sure there will b

69、e a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion(幻觉); there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but theyre fooling themselves.67. What most possibly drove the two gunmen away?A. Jeremys fighting.BThe authors

70、 screaming.CTheir neighbours brave action.DThe polices arrival.68. The author was happy to see the neighbors go because _.Ashe hated to listen to their empty talkBshe did not want to become an object of pityCshe was angered by their being late to come to her helpDshe wanted to be left alone with Jer

71、emy to get over the shock69. The police were rather angry because _.Athe author was not hurt and gave a false alarmBthey thought it was a case of little importanceCthe author and Jeremy could not tell the police anythingDthe gunmen had already fled when they arrived on the scene70. What the author w

72、ants to tell us is that_.Aneighbors are not helpful in moments of difficultyBthe police are not reliable when one is in troubleCpreventing robbers entering your house is the best choiceDsecurity is impossible as long as people can have guns第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一

73、个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。 The Internet has become a way of life for many people around the world. So what would happen if one fine morning, you woke up to find the Internet has no existence? How would your life be changed? Well, your lifestyle might be impacted. If you were an Intern

74、et addict, you would find that your life has come to an end. With no online facilities, a considerable part of your time would be spent waiting in long lines at banks, post offices or government offices. You would be waiting for days or even weeks for your mail to arrive from another corner of the w

75、orld. Suddenly, you would realize that your fast-paced life is running at a snails pace. Without the Internet, your socializing would also be impacted. If youd gotten very used to socializing online, you would now be clueless as to how you could share the pictures of your recent trip you went for wi

76、th your friends across the globe. It would be difficult to interact with people living outside your locality. You might have to become a member of a club or a community in your neighborhood to make new friends. With no online social media, you would find yourself saying this very often: Lets go and

77、talk to them! With no way to use emails, instant messaging, chat or social media, we would have to take advantage of the option of a telephone conversation, or sending snail mail. Communication via the internet is free, whereas the options available otherwise would cost you extra money and time. You

78、r would have to write letters and buy stamps, as we used to do before the Internet became popular. The Internet has become a huge sea of information and resources. No Internet would mean no instant and easy access to information at the click of a button. Your would have to walk down to your local li

79、brary and actually search the whole place to get the information youre looking for, with little chances that youll find what you seek instantly. The students who were accustomed to using the Internet for completing their assignments would have a tough time. There would be no way to get an education

80、without actually going to a school or a college physically.Without the Internet, things at your workplace would be turned upside down. If your work was largely Internet-based, your company might have to shut down. If your work involved only minor use of the Internet, for example, using online system

81、 to acquire statistics from the Internet, this simple task would now be a complicated and time-consuming process. Your desk would be full of documents and files, and you would have a nightmare searching or sorting them out by hand. In any case, life without the Internet would seem like nightmare! So

82、 enjoy living in the paradise we call the Internet and make wise use of it!Can you imagine the world without the Internet Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsLifestyleIt would take you much longer time to get some public (71) _The pace of your life would (72) _ downSocializingYou would not know how t

83、o share your things with your faraway friendsYou would have difficulty interacting with people living outside your locality来源:学科网You would need to join a club or a community to (73) _ new peopleYou would always be obliged to make face-to-face (74) _ with othersCommunication来源:Z,xx,k.ComWithout email

84、s, instant messaging or social media, you would have to use old communicating ways like telephone conversationCommunicating in old ways would be (75) _ and time-consumingInformationLarge amounts of information and resources online would no longer be easily (76) _The students who were in the (77) _ o

85、f using the Internet would have trouble completing their assignmentsIt would be impossible for students to be (78) _ via the InternetWorkplaceThose companies that were heavily (79) _ on the Internet would close downIt would be complicated and time-consuming to acquire some statisticsYour desk would

86、be in a (80) _ and it would be hard for you to search or sort something out第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）根据以下图画再结合你的想象，写出一篇150字左右的短文：【写作要求】1.想象要合乎情理：2.文中不能出现真实姓名和班级名称。It is vividly betrayed that 一听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分5分)：1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A

87、 19. A 20. C二单选(共15 题,每小题1分,满分15分)21-25ACDCB 26-30BACBA 31-35DDCCB 完形填空(共20 题, 每小题1分,满分20分)36-40DCCBA 41-45BDCAD 45-50BCBAD 51-55BCBAC四阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）56-60BDDDC 61-65DA DBA 66-70CBABD 五任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. service(s) 72. Slow 73. Meet/befriend 74. Contact/conversation(s)75. costly/e

88、xpensive 76. Accessed/available 77.habit 78. self-educated/educated79. dependent 80.mess五写作（满分25分）It is vividly betrayed that the old man is sitting in the sofa alone. There is a radio and a telephone beside him. It seems that his son called him just now telling him that he would take his son to go

89、outing. The old man is left home, lonely.Parents work hard all their life to support the family, who deserve the love and care from children. However, many young people only care about the happiness of the next generation but pay little attention to that of their own parents. They think that just giving parents enough food and drink means taking good care of them. In reality, that is far from enough. What parents really need is to spend time with their children. So, I think the best way to love parents is to keep them company. 版权所有：高考资源网()