河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(15).doc
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1、河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(15)二阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,共题,计分)第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分) AOn the day after Thanskgiving in the US, or Black Friday, lots of stores offer special discounts to mark the beginning of holiday shopping season. In China, a similar day falls on Nov. 11 when millions of Chinese shoppers go to
2、 T and T, two e-commerce websites operated by Alibaba.The 11.11 Shopping Festival, as the event is now called, is also known in China as Singles Day. The shopping festival first started in 2009 and Alibaba said it chose the date because it was easy to remember. Last year, Tmall and Taobao together p
3、roduced 19.1 billion in sales on that day, according to Alibaba. This years shopping festival kicked off with an even stronger startsales hit 100 million yuan 55 seconds after midnight and reached 35 billion at the end of the day. The shopping spree(狂欢) drew the attention of Chinas leaders, as Premi
4、er Li Keqiang recently praised Alibabas founder, Jack Ma, for creating a day for consumption. China is trying to lead the countrys economy to a slower, more sustainable growth model based on domestic (国内的) consumption instead of investment and exports. Online shopping is no doubt a growth point that
5、 will release spending potential. China had 564 million regular Internet users by the end of last year. It has surpassed the US to become the worlds largest e-commerce market, with its online sales over 1 trillion US dollars (6 trillion yuan) by 2020. “The real-time nature of online consumption attr
6、acts millions of people to spend money and enjoy life. E-commerce opens a new channel for China to encourage domestic demand,” Liu Yin, vice-president of the China International Electronic Commerce Center said. More importantly, it promotes employment and the logistics (物流) industry with its sales m
7、odel of “online purchasing plus express delivery”, he added. Convenience, choice and low prices have increased online shopping, but there are still some problems with the one-day shopping spree.Some online shops, driven by the huge profits, took this opportunity to play price tricks. They raised pri
8、ces to twice those of the originals in the early October and then offered discounts on Nov 11. Many consumers, driven by the advantage they could take, just went along for the ride. “They spend lots of time online to check what to buy and are happy to get what they dont really need at a lower price,
9、” wrote Jia Ge, an Internet analyst, on his Sina weibo.21. In the US, a holiday shopping season refers to _. A. a shopping spree when stores offer special discounts B. a holiday when people can relax themselves by shopping C. one of the four seasons in a year like spring D. a spree in a holiday like
10、 Thanksgiving22. In this years 11.11 Shopping Festival, Tmall and Taobao produced _in all. A. 19.1 billion yuan B. 100 million yuan C. 35.1 billion yuan D. 35 billion yuan 23. What Liu Yin said is mainly about _. A. the development of logistic industry B. the advantages of express deliveryC. the dev
11、elopment of online shopping D. the advantages of e-commerce24. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. most online shops played price tricks on consumers to make huge profitsB. driven by the huge profits, many consumers bought what they didnt really needC. many consumers were cheated by
12、 the online shops and bought unnecessary goodsD. some prices of the goods were raised at first and sold at the original price on Nov. 11 BTests can be stressful even for the most prepared students, and, unfortunately, test anxiety can actually have a negative impact on your performance. (Just having
13、 that knowledge adds to the stress, doesnt it?) Well, the following tips can help you get through your next test with much greater ease and likely more success!Get Enough SleepGetting 6 hours of less can put you into whats called a sleep deficit, or lack of sufficient sleep, which can actually make
14、you less sharp mentally and thus negatively affect your performance on tests, even if you spent those missed hours of sleep studying. So its very important for you to get all of your studying done so you can get a good night of sleep before your big day.Study SmarterBeing organized with your studies
15、 can help you keep from pulling all-nighters to get all of your studying in and blowing the test because youre exhausted. How do you study smarter? Make a list of the most important things you need to learn, in order of importance, and hit the items at the top of the list first. That way, if you run
16、 out of time, youre mostly covered. Make a list of all the work you have to do, estimate how much time each item will take, and compare that with the amount of hours you have available; this will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim, how many times you can afford to revise papers, and oth
17、er ways to pace yourself so you can get everything done. If youre pressed for time, its important to learn to let go of being perfect. Oh, and turn off the TV as much as possible until your tests are behind you.Visualize(想象)SuccessBefore you fall asleep each night, it is a great way to visualize you
18、rself taking the tests and doing wonderfully. Detailed visualizations can help you feel like youre really experiencing something, and visualizing yourself doing well is a way to “practice” success in a way that can actually help you perform better and feel confident. Being confident as you take your
19、 exams can keep you from choking because of the stress. Visualizations can also help you to remember facts: you can create detailed scenarios that involve the information youre trying to remember, and this can help cement the facts in your memory.Stay Calm Because stress can impair your memory, its
20、important to stay calm before and during tests. While thats easier said than done, there are several stress relief techniques that can help you calm down quickly whenever you feel overwhelmed. For example, breathing exercise has been shown by research to reduce test anxiety, and can be extremely eff
21、ective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response in a variety of situations: just take deep breaths, expanding your belly on the inhale, and let the stress come out with your exhales. According to the passage, which of the following about sleep is true?A. Sleep has nothing to do with tes
22、t anxiety.B. Less sleep can actually save you more time to study.C. Lack of enough sleep can make you slower in mind.D. Less than 6 hours of sleep will lead to your failure in tests. According to the passage, which part can help build up your confidence?A. Get Enough Sleep B. Study Smarter C. Visual
23、ize SuccessD. Stay Calm. The passage is written to _.A. encourage students to face test anxiety bravelyB. provide students with ways to get over test anxietyC. describe bad effects test anxiety can have on studentsD. tell students how to overcome test anxiety during examsCPeople who are emotionally
24、healthy are in control of their emotions and their behavior. They are able to handle lifes challenges, build strong relationships, and recover from setbacks. But just as it requires effort to build or maintain physical health, so it is with emotional health. Improving your emotional health can be a
25、rewarding experience, benefiting all aspects of your life, including boosting your mood and adding to your overall enjoyment of life. Mental or emotional health refers to your overall psychological well-being. It includes the way you feel about yourself, the quality of your relationships, and your a
26、bility to manage your feelings and deal with difficulties. Good emotional health isnt just the absence of emotional health problems. Being mentally or emotionally healthy is much more than being free of depression, anxiety, or other psychological issues. Rather than the absence of mental illness, em
27、otional health refers to the presence of positive characteristics. Similarly, not feeling bad is not the same as feeling good. While some people may not have negative feelings, they still need to do things that make them feel positive in order to achieve emotional health.Being emotionally healthy do
28、esnt mean never going through bad times or experiencing emotional problems. We all go through disappointments, loss, and change. And while these are normal parts of life, they can still cause sadness, anxiety, and stress.The difference is that people with good emotional health have an ability to bou
29、nce back from failure, pain, and stress. They have the tools for coping with difficult situations and maintaining a positive outlook. People who are emotionally healthy always remain focused, flexible, and creative in bad times as well as good. Besides, they have the ability to balance stress and th
30、eir emotions. The ability to recognize your emotions and express them appropriately helps you avoid getting stuck in depression, anxiety, or other negative mood states. Obviously, people with emotional health usually have a strong network with trusted people to turn to for encouragement and support
31、in tough times. Taking care of your body is a powerful first step towards emotional health. The mind and the body are linked. When you improve your physical health, youll automatically experience greater emotional well-being. For example, exercise not only strengthens our heart and lungs, but also r
32、eleases endorphins, powerful chemicals that energize us and lift our mood. In order to maintain and strengthen your emotional health, its important to pay attention to your own needs and feelings. Dont let stress and negative emotions build up. Try to maintain a balance between your daily responsibi
33、lities and the things you enjoy. If you take care of yourself, youll be better prepared to deal with challenges if and when they arise.No matter how much time you devote to improving your emotional health, you will still need the company of others to feel and be your best. Humans are social creature
34、s with an emotional need for relationships and positive connections to others. Were not meant to survive, let alone thrive, in isolation. Our social brains desire companionship-even when experience has made us shy and distrustful of others. According to the passage,emotionally healthy people are mor
35、e likely to be _.A. those who remain calm in good timesB. those who are free from anxiety and stressC. those who seldom go through troubles and hardshipsD. those who can stay positive when faced with difficulties. The underlined phrase “bounce back” (Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to _.A. suffer
36、B. benefit C. preventD. recover. The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 2 is _.A. making comparisonsB. providing explanationsC. giving examplesD. analyzing problems. The passage mainly focuses on _.A. how to achieve emotional health B. what emotional health really refers toC. benefits peopl
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