时文热点08--2022年高考英语时文热点之原创特训组合练（阅读理解 语法填空）.doc

1、时文热点08序号题型内容1阅读理解五个国家公园将成为自然保护的“教室”2阅读理解应对新冠的大流行中国向其他国家伸出援手3语法填空老人为妻子打造旋转房屋4语法填空联合国秘书长赞扬中国在消除贫困方面取得的重大进展Passage1Five national parks to serve as nature conservation classroomsChinas first five national parks will be partly open to the public and serve as the most beautiful classrooms for nature conse

2、rvation education, an official with the National Forestry and Grassland Administration said on Thursday.National parks belong to the people, and public welfare is an important characteristic of a national park, which possesses the countrys best bio-resources, said Tang Xiaoping, director of the admi

3、nistrations National Parks Research Institute.During the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity last week, President Xi Jinping announced that China had officially designated its first group of national parks, which cover a total land area of more tha

4、n 230,000 square kilometers and conserve nearly 30 percent of the countrys key wildlife species.The five parks are Three-River-Source National Park in Qinghai province and the Tibet autonomous region; Wuyishan National Park in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces; Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan, Shaan

5、xi and Gansu provinces; Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces; and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in Hainan province.Each of the national parks will be divided into two partsthe core protection area, in which only scientific research and survei

6、llance will be allowed, and a general control area, which will be open to the public, according to Tang.In the general control area, activities such as nature education, eco-friendly tourism, camping, hiking and wildlife observation will be available, Tang said.We will conduct surveys, make a scient

7、ific appointment system and limit the number of visitors. The service price will also be kept within a reasonable range to make sure that the beauty of the national parks can be enjoyed by the general public, he said.In 2013, the central government put forward the creation of a national park system

8、with the aim of establishing a series of facilities and building a unified management system by 2020.Since 2016, construction related to 10 pilot national parks has been launched to further explore the unified management of all facilities. The establishment of the pilot national parks has better pro

9、tected Chinas most valuable bio-resources and maintained the original natural systems.1. What did an official of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration state on Thursday？A. All the national parks will be open to the public in China. B. The first five national parks have been built in Chi

10、na. C. Chinas first five national parks will be served for classrooms. D. Chinas first five national parks will be open for nature conservation education.2. When did the government come up with the creation of a national park system? A. In 2013. B. In 2016. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.3. Which is right a

11、bout national parks? A. National parks belong to the government.B. National parks possess Chinas best bio-resources.C. Each of the national parks will be divided into three areas.D. There have been lots of national parks to be open for public.Passage2China lends helping hand to nations about Pandemi

12、c With the COVID-19 pandemic still posing an immense threat to the lives, safety, health and well-being of people worldwide as well as challenges to global public health security, China has made its contribution to a global community of health for all a priority in its future international developme

13、nt cooperation, as set out in the white paper.Key measures include continuing to offer medical supplies to various nations, engaging in cooperation on medical technologies and working with the World Health Organization to help developing countries, especially in Africa, to fortify their public healt

14、h defenses and improve the speed of their response and capacity for disease control.On Wednesday morning, the first shipment of vaccines from China to a nation in sub-Saharan Africaa planeload of COVID-19 vaccines bound for Senegaldeparted Beijing Capital International Airport.Zhang Jun, ambassador

15、and permanent representative of China to the United Nations, wrote in an article last week that Chinese vaccine aid has been provided to 14 developing countries and will soon reach 38 more, as part of broader efforts to deliver on its pledge to make its vaccines a global public good.The country is a

16、lso slated to deliver 10 million doses of Chinese vaccines to COVAX, a UN facility that aims to ensure all countries have access to a safe, effective vaccine.With the pandemic also causing a global economic downturn, causing the loss of 114 million jobs and increasing the number of poor people by 13

17、1 million worldwide, the importance of Chinas role in helping to attain the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda was also highlighted by analysts.Promoting the implementation of the agenda was also listed as one of the priorities for Chinas international development cooperation.China will make eli

18、minating poverty and improving peoples lives its ultimate objective and implement more projects for improving living standards in developing countries, especially the least developed countries, the white paper said.With his enterprise growing and more revenue coming in, Heqoa also expressed confiden

19、ce in the future of his business.I have hired one employee and will be hiring more with time. My future plan is to be the director of the largest mushroom company in southern Africa and to help alleviate poverty by selling mushrooms in a very affordable way, he said.1. What measures are taken by Chi

20、na to offer to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic except.?A. offering medical supplies to various nationsB. working together with the World Health Organization to help developing countriesC. speeding the response and capacity for disease controlD. No interacting with other countries2. Which country in

21、Africa received Chinese vaccines from Beijing Capital International Airport?A. Algeria B. MadagascarC. Senegal D. Mauritius3. How many developing countries have China given helping hands at least up to now?A. 38 B.52 C. unknown D.144.The word “eliminating” in the passage means_.A. build B. helpC. fi

22、ght D. removePassage3 Man builds rotating house A Bosnian man has built a house that rotates 360 degrees, for his wife to enjoy the ever-changing views.Vojin Kusic, 72, 1 (build) the home in Srbac, northern Bosnia and Herzegovina, for his wife Ljubica, 2 has a penchant for changing 3 (view). This is

23、 not the 4 (one) time Kusic built a house for his family. When they first married, he built a regular, non-rotating home, 5 he and his wife raised their three children. At the time, his wife wanted 6 (them) bedroom to face the sun, 7 this meant their living room faced away from the road. After some

24、time, this issue proved too much, and Kusic had to get to work 8 (switch) the entire house around. When the family moved, Kusic said he had learned his lesson, and not wanting to have to switch the home around again, decided a 9 (rotate) house would solve the problem. “Now, our front door also rotat

25、es, so if she 10 (spot) unwanted guests heading our way, she can spin the house and make them turn away,” he joked.Passage4 UN chief lauds Chinas significant progress in poverty eradicationUnited Nations (UN) Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Saturday commended Chinas achievements in poverty era

26、dication and other areas, 1 (urge) the international community to unite to address the common 2 (challenge).I thank China for 3 (it) role in shaping and implementing the Sustainable Development Goals, as 4 (evidence) by its strong commitment and significant progress to root out poverty in all forms

27、and dimensions, one of the worlds 5(lead) challenges, the UN chief told Xinhua in an email interview.Chinas achievements provide 6 (value) lessons in poverty alleviation that are being shared with other countries through South-South Cooperation, Guterres said.He also pointed out that the world is 7

28、(face) with major challenges.Our world faces a torrent of tests. Rising inequalities. The climate crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic. Geopolitical tensions. Multiplication of conflicts. Human rights 8 threat, the UN chief said.The secretary-general called for 9 (globle) unity to bridge great divides and

29、solve our challenges through enhanced international 10 (cooperate).【参考答案】Passage11.【答案】D 细节理解题。从第1段的Chinas first five national parks will be partly open to the public and serve as the most beautiful classrooms for nature conservation education.可得出答案为D。2.【答案】A 细节理解题。从倒数第2段的In 2013, the central govern

30、ment put forward the creation of a national park system with the aim of establishing a series of facilities and building a unified management system by 2020.可得出答案为A。3.【答案】B 细节理解题。从第2段的National parks belong to the people, and public welfare is an important characteristic of a national park, which pos

31、sesses the countrys best bio-resources,.可得出答案为B。Passage2【答案】14DCDD1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，从 “Key measures include continuing to offer medical supplies to various nations, engaging in cooperation on medical technologies and working with the World Health Organization to help developing countries, especially

32、in Africa, to fortify their public health defenses and improve the speed of their response and capacity for disease control.”这句话可知。2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题，从“On Wednesday morning, the first shipment of vaccines from China to a nation in sub-Saharan Africaa planeload of COVID-19 vaccines bound for Senegaldep

33、arted Beijing Capital International Airport.”这句话可知。3. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，从Zhang Jun, ambassador and permanent representative of China to the United Nations, wrote in an article last week that Chinese vaccine aid has been provided to 14 developing countries and will soon reach 38 more, as part of broader

34、 efforts to deliver on its pledge to make its vaccines a global public good. .可知。4. 【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题，从China will make eliminating poverty and improving peoples lives its ultimate objective and implement more projects for improving living standards in developing countries, especially the least developed countries, the white paper said. .可知。Passage31. built 2. who 3views 4first 5where6their 7but 8to switch 9rotating 10spotsPassage41. urging 2challenges 3its 4evidenced 5leading6valuable 7faced 8under 9global 10cooperation7原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！