2022高考英语北师大版一轮总复习学案：专题九　并列连词和状语从句 WORD版含解析.doc

1、专题九并列连词和状语从句核心考点课堂突破高考感悟.单句填空1.(2020全国卷) he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist,they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020新高考全国卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died,and then it was given to a museum.3.(20

2、20江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it wont be delayed.4.(2020天津卷)Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. it is not your style,that doesnt mean it is bad.5.(2019全国卷) Irene said,“I dont see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the frie

3、nds I have made over the years.I work not because I have to,because I want to.”6.(2019全国卷)On our way to the house,it was raining hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take to get there.单句改错1.(2020全国卷)First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.2.(2020全国卷)After that I pour

4、ed oil into the pan and turned the stove,I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.3.(2020全国卷)In order to make all of us are in good health,and she makes specific plans for us.4.(2019全国卷)Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.5.(2019全国卷)When I studied chemistry in high school

5、,I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.考点归纳考点一并列连词连词but“但是”,表示转折关系;and“和”,表示并列或顺承关系;or“或者/否则”,表示选择关系或转折关系;so“所以”,表示因果关系连词短语not only.but also不但而且;neither.nor两者都不;either.or或者或者;both.and两者都考点二时间状语从句关联词或短语意义例句when,while,as当的时候He jumped up when the phone rang.We listened while the teacher read

6、.The phone rang just as I was leaving.(as强调主、从句动作同时或几乎同时发生;while从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,不能是非延续性动词)till,until直到Jane completed her last novel Persuasion in 1816,but it was not published until after her death.(until要与延续性动词连用;not.until 要与非延续性动词连用)since自从It is two years since he joined the army.他参军两年了。It is two

7、years since he smoked.他戒烟两年了。(其后所用动词不同,该动词所表示动作持续时间的计算方法也不同)the moment,the minute,the instant,the second;no sooner.than.;hardly.when.;as soon as;directly,immediately,once一就Tell him the news as soon as you see him.I recognized her the moment (that) I saw her.I want to see him the minute (that) he arr

8、ives.I went home directly I had finished work.Once he arrives,we can start.考点三结果状语从句关联短语或结构意义例句so that结果He didnt plan his time well,so that he didnt finish his work in time.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此以至于Xiao Ming is so clever that all his teachers like him.so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句It is so beautiful a scener

9、y that many people look lost in it.so+ many/much/little/few+名词+that从句There was so little water in the jar that it was not enough for all of us.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句They are such interesting books that I want to

10、 read them once more.考点四让步状语从句关联词或短语意义例句though,although虽然Although/Though small,the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.(although和though用正常语序,可和yet连用,但不可和but连用)as虽然Hard as/though he works,he makes little progress.=Though he works hard,he makes little progress.(在让步状语从句中常用倒装形式,可被though替

11、换)even if,even though即使Even though/if you say so,I do not believe it.no matter what,whatever,no matter who,whoever,no matter which,whichever,no matter how,however,no matter when,whenever无论Whoever breaks laws will be punished.=No matter who breaks laws,he/she will be punished.(“疑问词+ever”=“no matter +

12、疑问词”,“疑问词+ever”也可以引导名词性从句)while尽管,虽然While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.(一般位于句首,用于句中时,译为“然而”,表对照对比关系)whether.or not无论(是否)Whether you believe it or not,it is true.考点五其他状语从句从句类型关联词或短语例句原因状语从句because,as,since,now that(既然)Since(Now that) everybody is here,lets begin.条件状语从句if,unless/i

13、f.not,as long as/so long as(只要),provided/providing(that)(倘若),on condition that(只要)If she were not too silly,she would understand it.I shall go providing (that) it doesnt rain.目的状语从句so that(以便),in order that(以便),in case(以防万一)Write the telephone number down in case you forget.方式状语从句as(按照),just as(正像),

14、as if=as though(仿佛,好像;从句可用虚拟语气)Dont worry.I promise to do just as you say.地点状语从句where,whereverYou can pack up and go wherever you want,young fellow.专项训练巩固提升.单句填空1.Building a skyscraper in the 21st century is much easier it used to be.2.I havent heard from him he went to America.3.To such a degree wa

15、s he excited he couldnt sleep last night.4.You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.5.Give me a chance, Ill give you a wonderful surprise.6.It will not be long you get accustomed to driving on the left side of the road in Britain.7.Young she is,she has traveled to many count

16、ries to put on shows.8.All horses are animals, not all animals are horses.9.How can you expect to learn anything you never listen?10.I was about to leave my house the phone rang.单句改错1.Alice was waiting for the bus then she noticed a thief running out of shop.2.The train had just started while John a

17、nd his friend arrived at the station.3.Now that you are familiar with the topic,and please tell us about it.4.If given something you dont want to eat,so just refuse politely.5.It is two months before I tried to break away from my old lifestyle.6.Although it was raining,but they still worked in the f

18、ields.7.Because the heavy rain,the passengers had to be trapped in the bus.8.I had no sooner turned on the light the phone rang.9.What difficulties we are faced with,dont give up.10.The waiter didnt bring a spoon so the soup was getting a bit cold after I could eat it.语法填空Do you want to become a dan

19、cer?If so,the earlier you start learning about 1. practicing dance,the better.Many professional dancers started taking dance lessons 2. they were children.Earning a college degree is suggested 3. anyone wants to become a dancer 4. it can help them get other work if needed.Also,dancers with a degree

20、may have the choice of teaching dance.Becoming a professional dancer is probably only a dream,5.it can happen if a talented person works hard.Those who wish to become dancers must be in good shape and work hard so 6. they can keep in shape.Dancers must have creative expression,being able to express(

21、表达) thoughts and feelings through dance.It takes practice to do this well.7. you dont want to become a dancer,its usually a good idea to dance to a variety of music 8. you choose one to pursue.Dancing in a small part in a local show for low 9.even no pay may be a way to start a professional(职业的) dan

22、ce career.Experience is needed to develop your style in dance.Small dancing parts lead to bigger ones 10. you are quite energetic and hardworking.短文改错Hello,boys and girls! Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wa

23、it your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Dont panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If its false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice th

24、at when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.专题九并列连词和状语从句核心考点课堂突破高考感悟.1.When/As2.or3.so that4.Even if/though5.but6.so.1.butand2.unlessuntil/till3.去掉and4.butand5.orand专项训练巩固提升.1.than2.since3.that4.where5.and6.before7.as/though8.but9.when/if10.when.1.thenwhen2.whilewhen3.去掉and4.去掉

25、so5.beforesince6.去掉but7.Because后加of8.在light后加than9.WhatWhatever10.afterbefore.1.and2.when3.if/when4.because/as/since5.but6.that7.Unless8.before9.or10.if.Hello,boys and girls! Today,I am going to talk what you should do when a fire alarm off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait yo

26、ur teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and .Dont panic or get out of line,and to remain quiet and .Soon the firefighters will come and put out fire.If its false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing hurt,tell your teacher immediately.