河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（1）（附答案）.doc

1、河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（1）（附答案）【2014高考英语马鞍山市质量检测】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have been in love with China since 2010. After one year in Zhejiang University, I got a great 36 to work as an assistant manager in a big hotel. The best part of this

2、 job was that I was the only 37 , so I got a good chance to understand Chinese culture and practice my 38 .Actually, I have got 39 I supposed to. I have got valuable experience, devoted friends and the feeling that I am not laowai anymore.Guests were pleasantly surprised to see me there, because I w

3、as an interpreter, trip adviser, and 40 guide at the same time, which made their life much 41 . I met people from all over the world, who came to China for the first time, 42 who knew China better than me. 43 my Chinese colleagues, who had answers to all the questions about 44 , I could explain why

4、you should 45 before you buy, why Chinese dont let guests 46 dinner, why it is not common to book a taxi and why it is better to catch 47 on the street. I also had chances to 48 the development of China.The waiters and managers were not only my teachers, but 49 my friends. If I needed help, they wer

5、e 50 to help me. I enjoyed our small conversations 51 they were kind and educated. I was very proud and happy of the fact that all of them 52 me and I dont feel 53 anymore.The best part of my job was to see people coming 54 the hotel. When they recognized me, they 55 share their adventures, burdens,

6、 even thoughts with me. It means the world to me.I spent there 8 months and it was a period when I was proud to be who I am.36. A. scholarship B. degree C. job D. entertainment37. A. manager B. stranger C. guest D. foreigner 38. A. judgment B. cooking C. English D. Chinese 39. A. more than B. as muc

7、h as C. less than D. as little as 40. A. restaurant B. tour C. school D. family41. A. tougher B. easier C. sharper D. safer42. A. but B. then C. or D. so43. A. But for B. Thanks to C. In addition to D. Except for44. A. weather B. language C. direction D. culture 45. A. weep B. disappear C. pray D. b

8、argain 46. A. give up B. pay for C. leave out D. take away47. A. one B. them C. it D. that48. A. overlookB. discuss C. design D. prevent49. A. never ever B. now and then C. most of the time D. at times50. A. curious B. delighted C. afraid D. lucky51. A. unlessB. althoughC. when D. because 52. A. tru

9、st B. envy C. ignore D. represent53. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. addicted D. amazed54. A. out of B. from C. back to D. off55. A. passively B. awfully C. unwillingly D. happily 【参考答案】完形填空3640 CDDAA 4145 BCBDD 4650 BABCB 5155 DABCD 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“

10、Its no use, Mum,” said Johnny. “Im just no good at dancing.”“Youve got to keep trying. Tonight will be 1, dear. Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”Johnny 2. Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week. He and his parents went to the 3 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accord

11、ion （手风琴） with the band. But lately everything had changed. Now that Johnny was older, he was 4 to dance with a girl! 5 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started. Johnny got up his 6 to approach Lisette. “May I have this dance?” Johnny asked. “Thats all right,” said Liset

12、te. Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisettes 7 steps, but he was always one beat behind her. Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say, “Look! Johnny has two left feet!” 8 burst from the crowd. Johnny 9 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance.The next Saturday, Alcide 10 to Johnnys h

13、ouse for some potatoes. He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion. Alcides eyes 11. “Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,” Alcide said. Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open- mouthed 12 him.At the Club, Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 13 her. The band played for

14、 a long time before Alcide said, “Dear friends, I got a 14 for you tonight. Young Johnny is going to join us!” 15, Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor. He began to play, and the band 16 behind him. When the song ended, he heard cheers. Johnny kept playing until the dance was 17.

15、 “You did a fine job tonight. Play with us again next Saturday night,” Alcide said. “Yes, sir!” said Johnny. 18 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door. Lisette stepped 19, smiling. “You played really good tonight!” she said.“Thank you,” Johnny blushed （脸红）. As he walked on

16、, Pierre 20 moved out of the way for him to pass.Johnny patted his accordion. Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.( ) 1. A. difficult B. troublesomeC. different D. terrible【答案】C( ) 2. A. answered B. sighed C. smiled D. laughed【答案】B( ) 3. A. pl

17、atform B. appointment C. meeting D. dance【答案】D( ) 4. A. expected B. invitedC. allowedD. chosen【答案】A( ) 5. A. If B. Since C. Though D. When【答案】D( ) 6. A. spirits B. feelings C. courage D. strength【答案】C( ) 7. A. smooth B. clumsy C. slowD. small【答案】A( ) 8. A. Shouts B. Laughter C. Applause D. Cheers【答案

18、】B( ). 9 A. broke away B. went out C. broke up D. turned out【答案】A( ) 10. A. ran B. walked C. droveD. cycled【答案】C( ) 11. A. opened B. rolled C. sharpened D. widened【答案】D( ) 12. A. off B. with C. after D. for【答案】C( ) 13. A. caught B. searched C. sought D. spotted【答案】D( ) 14. A. surpriseB. puzzle C. st

19、oryD. joke【答案】A( ) 15. A. Struggling B. Trembling C. Wandering D. Whispering【答案】B( ) 16. A. got round B. joined in C. turned aroundD. showed off【答案】B( ) 17. A. in B. outC. over D. on【答案】C( ) 18. A. AsB. BecauseC. UntilD. So【答案】A( ) 19. A. backward B. forward C. onward D. downward【答案】B( ) 20. A. stil

20、l B. even C. ever D. almost【答案】B1. 【解析】上句谈到不擅长舞蹈，我们今天晚上将_和下句试着用那漂亮的Lisette弯身。可推断出与往常不同，故选C。2.【解析】有下文每个星期六晚上是一周最好的。可与父母一起去到俱乐部可知今晚要做的事情而感到叹息。故选B。3.【解析】由下句约翰尼现在长大了想和女孩跳舞。故应选D。4.【解析】小时候和父母一起跳舞，而现在长大了。所以希望能和女孩一起跳舞。表示一种愿望。故选A。5.【解析】句意为：约翰尼和他的父母来到俱乐部、音乐已经开始了。应用when引导时间状语从句。feelings6.【解析】句意为：约翰尼鼓足勇气朝Lisett

21、e走去。Spirits表示“精神”；feelings表示“感情”；courage表示“勇气”；strength表示“力量”。C选项符合句意。7.【解析】约翰尼努力跟上Lisette飘逸的舞步。Smooth表示“平滑”；clumsy表示“笨拙的”；slow表示“缓慢”；small表示“小”。根据句意，应选A。8.【解析】因为他的朋友皮埃尔说了约翰尼跳舞的蹩脚的舞姿，而引发人群发出的大笑。laughter burst爆发出笑声。9.【解析】由于受到了讥讽，约翰尼跑出去。break away逸出(消散,拆毁,脱开,离开,逃脱)；go out 熄灭break up开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱)；

22、turn out翻转(生产,关闭,出动,证明是)根据句意，应选A。10.【解析】第二个星期六，Alcide开车给约翰尼家送土豆。驾驶汽车应该用drive。11.【解析】碰巧听到约翰尼拉手风琴，感到吃惊，于是眼睛睁得很大。Open表示“睁开”；roll表示“滚动”sharpen表示“ 削”；widen表示“扩大，变大”根据句意应选D。12.【解析】然后他就开走了,留下约翰尼张着凝视嘴巴凝视他他。13.【解析】从句意：在俱乐部,约翰尼扫描人群寻找Lisette并认出了她。我们可以判断出应用spot表示“认出”14.【解析】Alcide突然宣布约翰尼将加入队伍，这一举止，出乎意料。故选A。15.【解

23、析】从上句可知约翰尼颤抖走上讲台,他的眼睛盯着地板。故选B。16.【解析】句意为：他开始演奏,而且乐队随后加入。get round 表示“(消息)传开,走动,旅行”；join in表示“参加,加入”；turn around 表示“转身(转变,逆转,卸完货离去)”；show off表示“炫耀,卖弄”。根据句意应选B。17.【解析】句意为：约翰尼一直玩到舞会结束。Over表示“结束，完结” 18.【解析】句意为：正当约翰尼向外走时， 看见Lisette和她的朋友靠近门。引导时间状语从句应用As。19.【解析】Lisette走上前,笑着说。“你今晚演的真好!”backward表示“向后”；forwa

24、rd表示“向前地”；onward表示“前进,在先”；downward 表示“向下”。根据句意应选B。20.【解析】句意为：他继续往前走，甚至连皮埃尔绕道过去。加强语气。完形单词单选巩固1. 2005湖北,30 He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out.A)There is no pointB)There is no needC)It is no wonderD)It is no way2. 2005山东,22 Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office

25、?Yes, _.A)for pleasureB)I couldC)my pleasureD)with pleasure3. 2005上海,41 There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we _ gave up.A)eventuallyB)unfortunatelyC)generouslyD)purposefully4. 2005浙江,7 The old tower must be saved, _ the cost.A)howeverB)whateverC)whicheverD)wherever5. 2005四川,

26、11 The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A)whicheverB)howeverC)whateverD)whenever6. 2006江西,25 The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths.A)or elseB)thereforeC)after allD)besides7. 2006辽宁,31 It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for

27、 entertainment and education.A)were being designedB)have designedC)have been designedD)were designed8. 2006天津,13 Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.A)fairB)reasonableC)equalD)proper9. 2006天津,15 Finding information in todays world is easy. The _ is how you can tell

28、 if the information you get is useful or not.A)abilityB)competitionC)challengeD)knowledge10. 2006浙江,1 Would you take this along to the office for me? _.A)With pleasure.B)Thats right.C)Never mind.D)Dont mention it.11. 2006浙江,12 Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will

29、be completed on time.A)HoweverB)OtherwiseC)ThereforeD)Besides12. 2006重庆,24 Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _ with my progress.A)the teacher is not satisfiedB)is the teacher not satisfiedC)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied13. 2007全国II,16 Some people choose

30、jobs for other reasons _ money these days.A)forB)exceptC)besidesD)with14. 2007上海,32 The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _ it was!A)What a dangerous sceneB)What dangerous a sceneC)How a dangerous sceneD)How dangerous the scene15. 2007四川,21 Thank you for joining in

31、our conversation tonight. _.A)Its my dutyB)Its all rightC)Its my pleasureD)Its nice to say so16. 2008湖南,25Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)MeanwhileB)HoweverC)InsteadD)Yet17. 2008全国,25The lawyer seldom wears anything other

32、 than a suit _ the season.A)whateverB)whereverC)wheneverD)however18. 2008全国,26I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A)to be breathedB)to breatheC)breathingD)being breathed19. 2008山东,33Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A)freeB

33、)vacantC)handyD)convenient20. 2008浙江,18Running a company is not _ a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained.A)simplyB)partlyC)seriouslyD)equally21. 2009山东,29 He says that my new car is a _ of money.Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A)lackB)loadC)questionD)waste22. 2009安徽,2

34、6Could you be so kind as to close the window? _.A)With pleasureB)Go aheadC)Yes, pleaseD)Thats OK23. 2009湖南,25At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A)living; wonderingB)lived; wonderingC)lived; wonderedD)living; wondered24. 2009湖南,28

35、She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _ it takes to save her life.A)whicheverB)howeverC)whateverD)whoever25. 2009江苏,30This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A)according toB)regardless ofC)in addition toD)in terms of【参考答案-】词汇真题1.C 2.D 3.A 4

36、.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.B 完形填空Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the riv

37、er. Excitedly, the boys 2 with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 3 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. . They were eager to reach their4 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suit

38、able camping spot. Peter wanted to 5 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 6 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away.7 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 8 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 9 the tent , and settled down to eat the

39、sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 10 to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right11 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 12 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained P

40、eter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 13 , they were a long distance from where they were 14 to be. They were not even 15 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 16 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（线索） the way trackers 17 in

41、the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 18 some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 19 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.

42、 What would their parents think of their adventure? ( ) 1. A. surprisingB. excitingC. annoyingD. frightening ( ) 2. A. went roundB. went backC. went awayD. went though ( ) 3. A. loadB. tornC. foodD. storage ( ) 4. A. grasslandB. destinationC. fieldD. river ( ) 5. A. liveB. lieC. waitD. stay ( ) 6. A

43、. butB. andC. orD. so ( ) 7. A. UnconsciouslyB. UnfortunatelyC. UnwillinglyD. Uninterestingly ( ) 8. A. woodsB. farmC. settingD. camp ( ) 9. A. put offB. put onC. put downD. put up ( ) 10. A. forwardB. nearC. backD. further ( ) 11. A. placeB. markC. wayD. time ( ) 12. A. aloneB. aboutC. inD. on ( )

44、13. A. AfterallB. AtlastC. AboveallD. Atfirst ( ) 14. A. discoveredB. encouragedC. persuadedD. supposed ( ) 15. A. afraidB. sureC. informedD. reminded ( ) 16. A. enjoymentB. satisfactionC. disappointmentD. imagination ( ) 17. A. appearB. doC. workD. behave ( ) 18. A. behindB. outC. asideD. amount (

45、) 19. A. fetchedB. watched C. followedD. collected ( ) 20. A. for B. to C. at D. in 本文讲述了两个冒险的男孩去大森林里宿营后迷路，用通过寻找留下来的痕迹找到宿营地的一段经历。整个故事娓娓道来，叙述非常清晰，易于学生把握文章内容。1.【答案】B 【解析】对于这两位爱冒险的男孩子而言，在河那边的林子里宿营自然是令人激动了“exciting”，根据后面一句excitedly 也可知。2.【答案】C 【解析】go away 离开了3.【答案】A 【解析】根据上一段的tent and food 可知选load ，一车(或

46、一船等)货物。这里是指所带的tent 与food 等物品，概括了选项B和C。4.【答案】B 【解析】reach their destination 到达了目的地5.【答案】D 【解析】stay close to 靠近而居，相比stay 短暂居住而言，live 是指长久的生活是不大可能的。6.【答案】A 【解析】but 表示转折7.【答案】C 【解析】从上句but 便可知，弟弟Peter 是想住在河边，但哥哥Paul并不同意，所以只好Unwillingly “不情愿”地跟在后面。8.【答案】A 【解析】从41空前面的一句提示woods 可知。9.【答案】D 【解析】put up 搭起 ； put

47、 off 推迟； put on 穿上； put down 放下。10.【答案】C 【解析】find ones way back 找到回来的路。11.【答案】C 【解析】the right way 正确的路/ 方向12.【答案】D 【解析】walk on 继续往前走13.【答案】A 【解析】迷路后，Paul 也不得不承认自己也不知道他们在哪儿。毕竟“after all” 他们已经远离了他们应该 “be supposed to be “ 在的地方。14.【答案】D 【解析】be supposed to be 应当是15.【答案】B 【解析】be sure of 确信 他们甚至都不敢确信他们宿营在哪。16.【答案】C 【解析】迷路了一时也想不出办法所以就失望地 “in disappointment” 坐在那儿。17.【答案】B 【解析】do 代替主句的look for18.【答案】A 【解析】leave sth behind 遗留19.【答案】C 【解析】follow 跟随20.【答案】D 【解析】in the direction of 朝着方向