2023版高考英语一轮总复习 第1部分 模块知识复习 Unit 4 History and Traditions课时作业 新人教版必修第二册.doc

1、第一部分必修第二册UNIT 4完形填空(2021山东日照第一次校际联考)We have lived in this house in Arizona for a few years now. In our _1_ there is a swimming pool and two trees that are taller than the house. The first spring we were here we _2_ what was to become a common phenomenon. There is a period of several weeks when baby

2、birds fall from the trees and _3_ in our backyard every year. Most of the time they are strong and _4_ and just need a few days to learn to fly. At first we had to frighten our cats and dog away as they _5_ the birds. Perhaps, our pets thought these little _6_ were toys for them to play with. We qui

3、ckly _7_ that our backyard was no place for bigger animals during this _8_ time for the little birds to learn to fly. Every spring, when our dog and cats want to take a _9_ in the backyard, we let the dog out only in the front yard and the cats _10_ indoors. During this time my husband and I _11_ th

4、e birds in the backyard. Sometimes the birds have to be saved from the swimming pool because the water might _12_ them. Sometimes they have to be _13_ on the branches of the trees as they cant fly up. Every baby bird needs a safe place to _14_ and grow up, just like us when we are not strong. Thus,

5、it would make a great _15_ if we could be kind enough to whoever might be in need of help or in an unfortunate situation. 1A. gardenBgarageCbackyardDhouse2A. heardBexpectedCunderstoodDnoticed3A. get aboutBwake upCsettle downDmake up4A. powerfulBhealthyCfriendlyDbeautiful5A. scaredBapproachedCkilledD

6、observed6A. creaturesBfriendsCwondersDneighbors7A. deniedBprovedCdeclaredDrealized8A. comfortableBpreciousCboringDdark9A. breakBchanceCshowerDseat10A. playBjumpCstayDchase11A. watch out forBmix up withCsearch forDplay with12A. floodBdrownCpoisonDreach13A. soughtBsupportedChungDplaced14A. standBstrug

7、gleCwalkDland15A. choiceBpromiseCdifferenceDdecision【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的后院里每年春天都会有一些小鸟从树上跌落下来。作者一家便把家中的狗和猫赶走，同时密切注意这些小鸟，以防它们跌入院里的游泳池中，或者在小鸟飞不起来时把它们放置在树枝上，让它们学习飞行。由此作者感悟到：在他人需要帮助或者处于不幸的状态时，足够善待对方将会影响很大。1C根据空后的“there is a swimming pool and two trees”和上句中的“this house”可推知，空处指的是房子的后院，与下文中的“in our backyard”

8、呼应。故选C项。2D根据文中的“The first spring”和“a common phenomenon”和下文中的“Every spring”可推知，此处表示作者一家从一开始便注意到了一个后来常见的现象。notice“注意”。故选D项。3A根据语境可推知，小鸟掉落到院子里后到处走。get about“四处行走”。故选A项。4B根据空前的“strong”可推知，大部分时间小鸟都是健康强壮的。故选B项。5B起初当猫和狗靠近小鸟时，作者一家不得不把它们吓走。approach“靠近”。故选B项。6A小鸟是一种生物。creature“生物”。故选A项。7D根据语境可推知，作者一家很快意识到了一个问

9、题。故选D项。8B小鸟学习飞行的阶段是其一生中很珍贵的阶段。precious“珍贵的”。故选B项。9A根据下文中的“we let the dog out only in the front yard and the cats _10_ indoors. ”和选项可推知，家里的狗和猫要休息了。take a break意为“休息”。故选A项。10C根据句中的“we let the dog out only in the front yard”可推知，这时候会让小猫待在屋里。故选C项。11A根据下文中的“Sometimes the birds have to be saved from the sw

10、imming pool”可推知，作者和丈夫在这一时期密切注意这些小鸟。故选A项。12B根据句中的“Sometimes the birds have to be saved from the swimming pool”可推知，水可能把那些小鸟给淹死。drown“(使)淹死，溺死”。故选B项。13D根据下文中的“Every baby bird needs a safe place”可推知，小鸟们在不会飞的时候，有时候会被放置在树枝上。故选D项。14D每一个小鸟都需要一个安全的地方安顿下来去成长。land“着陆，降落”符合语境。故选D项。15C根据语境可知，如果我们可以在任何人需要帮助或者不幸时足

11、够善待对方，这将会影响很大。make a difference“有影响”。故选C项。语法填空(邯郸市2021届高三第二次模拟考试)A visit to Pingyao, Shanxi Province, feels like walking through a time capsule. The 2,700yearold city was once the celebrated banking capital of China, as important in the latter part of the Qing Dynasty 1_ Wall Street is in the United

12、 States today. While 2_(it) financial power has faded, Pingyaos impressive architecture from that heady period, and beforeincluding its 37milelong city wallhas remained remarkably undamaged. In fact, Pingyao, 3_ became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, still has some 4,000 4_(tradition) Chinese

13、courtyard homes, 5_(date) far back to the Ming Dynasty. “There are very few courtyard homes remaining in China，” says Kuanghan Li, director of the China Heritage Program at the nonprofit Global Heritage Fund. 6_(know) as a “siheyuan”， literally meaning a “quadrangle garden”， each courtyard home cons

14、ists of a courtyard surrounded by structures on all four sides. In most cases, courtyard homes 7_(divide) into three parts: a main house for the family, an area for servants rooms, a yard, where horses were kept. A decade ago, the Global Heritage Fund 8_(begin) working with the Pingyao government to

15、 protect the ancient city. In 2012, the Global Heritage Fund helped the Planning Bureau set up a program 9_(preserve) the courtyard homes, which would see the local government provide a subsidy, and technical expertise, to 10_(homeowner)【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国山西平遥古城。1as考查短语搭配。根据前面的as可知，此处为“asas”结构。句意

16、：这座有着2700年历史的城市曾是中国著名的银行业之都，在清朝末年时的重要性与当今的美国华尔街一样。故填as。2its考查代词。指代后一句中的名词Pingyao，且修饰名词power。故填its。3which考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，先行词是Pingyao，在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，指物，故用关系代词which。故填which。4traditional考查形容词。修饰名词homes需要用形容词traditional，表示“传统的”之意。故填traditional。5dating考查非谓语动词。本句已经有谓语动词has，故date需用为非谓语动词，此处为主动形式表示被动含义，意为“追溯到

17、；始于；自至今”。故填dating。6Known考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词know与逻辑主语“each courtyard home”之间构成动宾关系，且为被动故用过去分词形式。故填Known。7were divided考查语态和主谓一致。句中“courtyard homes”与动词divide构成被动关系，且表示过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were divided。8began考查时态。根据时间状语“a decade ago”可知，此处需要使用一般过去时。故填began。9to preserve考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。句意：2012年，全球遗产基金会帮助规划

18、局设立了一个保护四合院的项目。故填to preserve。10homeowners考查名词复数。homeowner为可数名词，且在句子中作宾语，表泛指，由于前面没出现表示单数概念的词进行修饰，故用复数形式。故填homeowners。写作(一)应用文写作(原创)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你市最近提倡的“文明用餐，使用公筷(Civilized Dining, Use Serving Chopsticks)”的活动，请给他回信，内容包括：1活动目的；2使用公筷的原因；3个人看法。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：cro

19、ssinfection交叉感染Dear Peter，_Please feel free to contact me if you have any other questions. One possible version：Dear_Peter,_Having learned youre willing to know something about the activity launched by our city called “Civilized Dining, Use Serving Chopsticks”， Id like to give you some detailed info

20、rmation about it. The aim of the campaign is to promote a healthier and more civilized way of eating. Using serving chopsticks while eating can effectively avoid the possibility of crossinfection. It also shows our respect to others. Besides, its essential for children to form good habits, which can

21、 teach them how to start from small things and details. Personally speaking, I am supportive of the proposal, for it prevents viruses spreading at the dinner table and ensures a healthy dining environment. Please feel free to contact me if you have any other questions. (二)读后续写(2021山东中学联盟大联考)It was l

22、unchtime. Jerry, David, Tom and I went to the dining hall to have lunch. I glanced across the busy cafeteria and saw the new student, Jack. He was holding his plate and waiting in line. David noticed him, too. “Why is the new kid dressed like the headmaster？” he asked. Tom and Jerry laughed. “Jacks

23、cool. Hes in my English and history classes，” I said. However, I kept the truth that Jack and I had become friends when we worked on a project together. We discovered that we were both enthusiastic readers something I would never admit to Jerry, David and Tom. I saw that Jack was walking toward us.

24、“Dont do it，” I thought, but in seconds he was at our table. My friends raised their eyebrows. Jerry, David and Tom piled their backpacks on the table and chairs so that there was no space left for another person to sit down. David said, “I dont think we have room. ”This awkward situation froze the

25、air. I could feel Jack looking at me, but I stared at my lunch as if it had contained precious pearls of wisdom instead of rice and beans. After a long, uncomfortable pause, Jack left. I should have spoken up for him, but I couldnt walk away from my three friends, could I?Jack didnt speak to me afte

26、r that meeting. He was soon hanging around with another group of kids. A few months later, I saw an announcement about Jack being chosen to be president of the school book club. I was happy for Jacks achievement, but I realized I had made a big mistake when I said nothing at the lunch table that day

27、. Why was I so afraid that my friends might find out that I like to read?As I stared at the announcement, I knew I needed to apologize to Jack even if he did not want to become my friend again. I thought that my three friends would not agree. I also thought that Id risk losing them as well. However,

28、 I knew that I would lose myself if I did nothing. 注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。As the dismissal bell rang, I gathered up my books, took a deep breath, and went to find Jack. _One possible version：As the dismissal bell rang, I gathered up my books, took a deep breath, and went to find Jack. A wave of u

29、ncertainty overwhelmed me. On the way to Jacks classroom, I had butterflies in my stomach. However, urged by the strong feelings of guilt, I quickened my pace. The classroom door opened. Here came Jack. Looking into his eyes, I made an apology, explaining that I wanted to join the school book club.

30、Jack nodded, and then mentioned my three friends. _ _One possible version：Jack nodded, and then mentioned my three friends. With hesitation, I had no idea how to answer him. Seeing through my mind, Jack smiled and put forward a good idea. The next day, we were having lunch when Jack approached, holding a notice to recruit new members, saying that if someone wanted to join the club, he must take three other students to form a group. To my surprise, my friends were also interested in the book club. In a flash, Jack and I beamed at each other.