江苏省如皋市2020届高三英语下学期4月模拟试题（二）.doc

1、江苏省如皋市2020届高三英语下学期4月模拟试题（二）（考试时间 120分钟 满分120）第I卷 客观题（85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Lucy doing?A. Watching TV. B. Doing her shopping. C. Attending a concert.2. Where is the womans phone?A. On the table.

2、B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 3. Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To invite her to a party. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask about her holiday.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Salesperson and customer.C. Boss and employee.5. In wh

3、ich season did the woman get to Prague?A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A. Seasons. B. Photos.C. Villages.7. Which pho

4、to does the man like best?A. The one taken in winter. B. The one taken in summer. C. The one taken in spring.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What does the woman think of her best friend?A. Shes hard-working. B. Shes clever. C. Shes talkative.9. Whom did the woman visit during her last vacation?A. Her class

5、mate. B. Her best friend. C. Her grandparents.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She is good at math.B. She likes the novel about Anne Boleyn.C. She visited museums and palaces in England.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What made the woman dissatisfied with the T-shirt?A. The name of the store on it.

6、 B. The stain on it. C. The size.12. Why cant the woman return the T-shirt?A. She has worn it. B. It was bought too long ago. C. There is nothing wrong with it.13. What does the woman do at last?A. Keep the T-shirt.B. Pay extra for the belt.C. Exchange the T-shirt for another one.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 1

7、7 题。14. How did the man learn to skateboard?A. He had a few lessons. B. He practiced by video. C. His cousin taught him.15. Where does the man want to skateboard most?A. By the beach. B. At a city square. C. On a basketball court.16. What does the man say about keeping fit?A. He finds it hard to wor

8、k in the gym.B. He has changed his training routine.C. He should skateboard more often.17. What does the man advise young people taking up skateboarding to do?A. Focus on a small number of moves.B. Buy a cheap board to begin with.C. Have plenty of patience.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. How long will t

9、he writing remain perfectly clear?A. At least 3 days. B. About 20 minutes. C. Less than 10 minutes.19. What can make the writing disappear more quickly?A. Chemicals. B. Light. C. Heat.20. What can we learn about the newly invented paper?A. It can be used up to 20 times.B. It might make ink widely us

10、ed.C. It will replace the ordinary paper.第二部分 语言知识运用第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Though his plan was a total_ from established practices，the result was satisfying.A. substitute B. prohibitionC. departure D. judgment22. An interviewee should be good a

11、t grasping every opportunity _ he is supposed to show his best self to others.Awhen BwhereCthat Dwhich23. We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving many problems _.A. to be settledB. to settleC. settledD. having settled24. Its a complete pity that you missed the wonderful lecture.Terribly sorry!_ my f

12、ormer colleague not come to me unexpectedly. A. Should B. WouldC. Had D. Did25. Teachers should be aware that students may forget what you taught or what you did, but they will never forget _ you made them feel.A. why B. how C. what D. that26. I guess theres little chance that we can manage to chang

13、e the present situation worldwide. _，it is important that we try our best.A. Furthermore B. OtherwiseC. Therefore D. Nevertheless27. Its unnecessary that you complain about the power cut for _ repair work about the line is being carried out for the coming hurricane.Aextensive BinvestigativeCconserva

14、tive Dexplosive28. The cost of living recently _ steadily because of epidemic of COVID-19，leading some people to drop out of the big city race. A. is climbing B. is being climbedC. has been climbing D. has been climbed29. See things in a negative light and you will find faults everywhere and problem

15、s where there are really_ .A. none B. no oneC. something D. nothing30. Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _，only to drag you down for years to come.A.sets offB. shows offC. takes off D. wears off 31. Kate lost all his three games to AlphaGo, worlds top hu

16、man player _ . Aalthough is he Bso he isCas he is Das is he32. Sorry, sir, but Im still very concerned about my daughter.Relax. Youll be glad to see she _ to her new life the next time you come.Aaccommodated Bhas accommodatedCwill be accommodating Dwill have accommodated33. The doctor always seems e

17、nergetic and he has even managed to pursue his diverse interests _ his fastmoving career. Ain recognition of Bin parallel withCin terms of Din contrast with34. Each member of the community should acquire good habits and _ their behavior in an attempt to create a harmonious atmosphere. ArefreshBregul

18、ateCresemble Dreveal35. Great! You look smart in that suit.My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know，_.A. it is the thought that counts B. beauty is in the eye of the beholderC. each bird loves to hear himself singD. the outsider sees the most of the game第二节 完形填空（共20题 满分20分 每题1分）阅读下面

19、短文，结合语境从选项ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Throughout history, the world looks for heroes in times of uncertainty. But what makes a hero? A cape (披风) and tights?Heroism is something that every one of us can aspire(渴望) to, but not all of us will 36 . It takes a special kind of person to be a hero: bravery, compas

20、sion, 37 and sacrifice.In a paper published in Review of General Psychology, researcher Blau, Franco and Zimbardo agreed on a 38 of heroism: Heroes voluntarily serve others in need and are willing to make 39 for these actions without expecting any reward or 40 gain.Empathy and compassion for others

21、are also common traits (特质) that all heroes seem to possess. People who become heroes 41 the people around them and are also able to see things from others 42 . They value the well-being of others.To be a hero, you must have certain strengths. 43 your good intentions, trying to be a hero in a 44 sit

22、uation when you have nothing to offer others may be foolish and could 45 more difficulties for rescue workers. For example, first aid training or 46 of kung fu may be useful in certain situations and 47 the path for heroism. “Heroes 48 give us our models of things that we aspire to do,” said America

23、n psychologist Nick Carden, according to WALB News. Its related to courage, integrity(正直) and honesty, Carden added.Even if you 49 heroic traits, the right situation must arise in order to truly become a hero. Only when there are dangerous situations can a hero rise up to save the day. This is true

24、bravery.Heroes are needed every day, and we can read about them in the most recent news. There are 50 who run into burning buildings to save the people inside. Doctors and nurses treat sick patients despite the 51 of becoming sick themselves. 52 have changed lives by donating a life-saving organ or

25、just doing a favor when theres a need. Even though most of us wont save the world, we can work at developing the 53 inside of us. American actor Christopher Reeve-most famous for his 54 as Superman-said, “A hero is someone who, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahea

26、d and overcomes 55 .”36. A. anchor B. acknowledge C. appreciate D. achieve 37. A. dedication B. ambition C. reputationD. restriction38. A. institutionB. reservationC. definitionD. routine 39. A. preparationsB. sacrificesC. arrangements D. allowances40. A. economic B. equal C. personalD. terminal41.

27、A. care for B. have a go atC. count on D. have affection for42. A. identities B. descriptionsC. perspectivesD. similarities43. A. Beyond B. Despite C. ExceptD. Through44. A. superb B. concrete C. optional D. dangerous45. A. create B. mop C. accompany D. resist46. A. adaptationB. knowledge C. formatD

28、. guarantee47. A. squeeze B. design C. paveD. occupy48. A. frequently B. apparently C. dynamically D. basically49. A. own B. equipC. absorb D. envy50. A. psychologists B. firefighters C. supermen D. workers51. A. possibility B. condition C. affection D. risk52. A. Heroes B. PatientsC. Others D. Resc

29、uers 53. A. compassion B. inspiration C. nurseD. hero54. A. roleB. exampleC. dignityD. target55. A. someway B. anywayC. at randomD. in particular第三部分 阅读理解（共15题 每题2分 满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt is important that you read this carefully before first using the wok. Unti

30、l you become familiar with the product, we advise that you can keep this handy and refer to it when required.IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS:In order to prevent the risk of electric shock, DO NOT IMMERSE the cord or the probe in water or any other liquid.Whenever the wok is used near children, it is essential

31、that close supervision takes place. Never leave the appliance unattended while in use. Before disassembling the wok for cleaning, SWITCH OFF AND REMOVE THE PLUG from the power source.DO NOT USE THE Quick-Fry WOK OUTDOORS.Avoid touching hot surfaces; instead use the heat-resistant handles on the wok

32、or the heat-resistant plastic knob on top of the glass lid. DO NOT OPERATE NEAR HOT SURFACES such as electric hotplates, gas burners or in a heated oven.DO NOT COVER the Quick-Fry wok with the lid while using it to deep fry foods. Failure to comply will cause condensation to drip onto the oil and ca

33、use splattering.DO NOT ATTEMPT REPAIR of the Quick-Fry wok. If the cord becomes damaged, or if the appliance is malfunctioning, do not operate. Return the appliance to the nearest authorized service center for repair. DO NOT OPEN THE BASE OR TOUCH THE ELECTRICAL COMONENTS INSIDE. Tampering with the

34、base will void the warranty. Manufactured for operation only from a standard domestic power source.How to Use the Quick-Fry Electric Wok: Be sure to season the wok before using it for the first time. Assemble the wok and heat to the highest setting. Rub the non-stick inner surface of the wok with 1

35、tablespoon of oil. Use thick paper toweling, and be very careful to avoid touching the hot surface.Cooking Methods:56. This text is most probably from _. A. an advertisement for the electric wok B. a cooking book designed for customers C. an instruction booklet for the wok D. a customer review of th

36、e wok57. One of the advantages of the wok is that _. A. you dont need to pay close attention to it when cooking B. you may remove its base when cleaning the wok C. you can repair the wok by yourself when it is not working properly D. you can touch the wok because it is totally free from heatBA new s

37、tudy argues that peoples instinct to treat probabilities as evenly split when they are uncertain is widespread.In a working paper Benjamin Enke and Thomas Graeber, both of Harvard University, argue that the bias towards 50:50 has shown up in many contexts. One is decision-making under known risks, s

38、uch as gambling at a slot machine(老虎机). Economists have long realized that people are more sensitive to changes in probabilities, the nearer they are to the boundaries of 0% and 100%. For example, the chance of a big win of, say, $1 million rising from 0% to 1% seems much more significant than the c

39、hance of the same win rising from 20% to 21%. At the extremes, there is a tendency to compress(压缩) odds to evens.Other researchers have found that ambiguous risks have a similar compression effect: it can make people act as if they are facing known odds that are closer to 50:50 than might seem ratio

40、nal, given the information on offer. Messrs Enke and Graeber argue that this tendency even shows up in surveys of expectations about the performance of the economy and the stockmarket.The authors suggest a new theory to explain this behavior: “cognitive uncertainty”. It could be described as a simpl

41、e lack of confidence. If people know that they may not be doing the sums right, or that their memory may be failing them, or that they are not sure what their own preference are, then their choices depend on the information they are presented and more on a “mental default” of equal probabilities.In

42、a series of online gambling experiments Mr. Enke and Mr. Graeber show that the more uncertain people are in their judgements, the more likely they are to hedge their bets(几面下注)- even when they have access to information that should, in theory, be useful.Researchers have in the past suggested that od

43、ds of 50:50 are really code for “I dont know”. Forecasters put odds on evens because words like “probable” and “likely” are interpreted very differently by different people. But numbers mean nothing without confidence.58. People tend to treat probabilities as evenly split when _. A. they are gamblin

44、g at a fair slot machine B. the economists have realized peoples sensitivity C. they are trying to earn more money in the boundaries D. they follow their instinct for widespread uncertainty59. We can conclude from the passage that the compression effect _. A. is considered very unique in extreme sit

45、uations B. applies when people make predictions for economic performance C. enables ambiguous risks to be clearer and more obvious D. affects peoples answers on surveys of the stockmarket60. According to the passage, if people lack confidence and certainty, they may _when they are making decisions.

46、A. depend on equalityB. miss useful information C. forget things more easilyD. make mistakes in their calculations61. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain the application of odds and evens. B. To offer tips on promoting peoples confidence. C. To introduce a new study abou

47、t odds and evens. D. To propose a new theory about cognitive uncertainty.CGetting away may be good for your soul-but is it good for everyone else?-By BEN HEALYIf you feel like you need a vacation, youre almost certainly right. Americans get far fewer paid days off than workers in pretty much any oth

48、er industrialized democracy, and the time we actually take off has declined significantly, from 20.3 days in 1987 to 17.2 days in 2017.Beyond souvenirs and suntans, the best reason to take a break may be your own health. For the Helsinki Businessmen Study-a 40-year cardiovascular (心血管的) health study

49、 that also happens to be the working title of the solo album Ill probably never get around to recording-researchers treated men at risk of heart disease. From 1974 to 2004, those men who took at least three weeks of vacation were 37% less likely to die than those who took fewer weeks off.Even if we

50、dont view time off as a matter of life and death, people who take more of their allotted vacation time tend to find their work more meaningful. Vacation can yield other benefits, too: People who took all or most of their paid vacation time to travel were more likely than others to report a recent ra

51、ise or bonus.And time not taken depresses more than individual career prospects: In 2017, the average US worker left six paid vacation days unused, which works out to 705 million days of travel nationally, enough to support 1.9 million travel-related jobs.From longevity to career growth to macroecon

52、omic achievements, the case for vacation seems open-and-shut. Yet the pictures not entirely rosy. Tourisms carbon footprint grew four times as much as expected from 2009 to 2013, and accounted for 8 percent of all greenhouse-gas emissions in that period. Whats more, the travel industry is expected t

53、o consume 92 percent more water in 2050 than it did in 2010, and 189 percent more land. In other environmental news, people are less likely to recycle while on vacation (both because theyre unsure how to, and because getting away with things seems to be a key part of getting away from it all).The fr

54、isson(短暂的、突然的兴奋或恐惧) of pitching plastic is not the only thrill tempting travelers. Interviews wit tourists returning from various international destinations revealed that they used more drugs while on vacation than in everyday life. Other studies have found that people are more likely to eat with ab

55、andon while traveling: On vacations of one to three weeks, tourists gain an average of 0.7 pounds, a significant portion of average annual weight gain. Finally, a 2015 study found that “travel and leisure” provoked envy-perhaps the single most toxic substance known to man-more than any other attribu

56、te(特性) examined (including “relationship and family,” “appearance,” and “money and material possessions”). The effect may be especially severe on social media: 62% of people who described Facebook-caused bouts(发作) of jealousy said theyd been triggered by travel or leisure experiences-versus less tha

57、n a quarter of people whose envy had been piqued(激起) in person.So for your own health and sanity(心智健全), book that vacation. But for everyone elses, please travel as sustainably as you can, and take it easy with the Instagram.62. From the first three paragraphs, we can learn that _. A. souvenirs and

58、suntans are not what people want when they go on vacation B. not using paid vacation days has little impact on a persons career prospect C. the time Americans spend on vacation has decreased by about three days from 1987 to 2017 D. the man in Helsinki Businessmen Study are more likely than others to

59、 take a vacation63. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “open-and-shut” in paragraph 5? A. tricky and challenging B. uncertain and doubtful C. interesting and inspiring D. obvious and straightforward 64. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. People are more

60、 likely to gain weight when they take a vacation B. The booming of the tourist industry contributes to the acceleration of global warming C. The thrill of throwing plastic tempts travelers to travel more often D. Travel and leisure lead to more envious feelings compared with appearance or wealth65.

61、It can be concluded that the authors tone in this passage is _. A. objective B. skeptical C. sympatheticD. admiring DThe phrase “digital nomads(游民)” suggests joyful people who escape their daily work to travel the world, working with laptops on beaches. Relevant statistics regularly made the headlin

62、e: “There will be one billion digital nomads by 2035”.I started researching digital nomads in 2015, and it took me three years to develop an understanding of what might be going on. Ive met hundreds of people who think of themselves as digital nomads and many more who have dreamed about becoming one

63、. The first thing I learned is that how people feel about the label “digital nomad” changes over time. People starting out often assume its a permanent lifestyle, but thats rarely the case. One of my respondents explained, “I dont go around calling myself a digital nomad now. Its a bit silly.” Indee

64、d, theres still debate about whether its a buzzword(时髦用语) or a real phenomenon. Some have even tried to figure out how “authentic” a digital nomad is, by how much they move from place to place. And there has been heated debate online about whos a real digital nomad, and who is merely self-promoting.

65、Most of the digital nomads I spoke to, who once had well-paid jobs, told me that they were escaping from deeply-rooted problems in the contemporary Western workplace. One of my respondents, Zeb, was working three restaurant jobs to pay the rent in San Francisco. The city sucked up all his time and m

66、oney. This made him abandon his plans to sell recycled products online. Swapping expensive California for affordable South-East Asia helped Zeb to launch his own business. Lissette, a skilled translator from Hamburg, Germany, is able to produce high-quality work quickly. She soon tired of the cultur

67、e of presenteeism (出勤主义) at her workplace. She explained, “Im efficient, and I like to get the work done and leave on time. :Others were obviously scared to leave first, so they would sit at their desks and play with their computers.”Nearly 40% of British adults believe their jobs dont make sense. T

68、heir housing is of poor quality and too expensive, and the economies dont provide young people with wages they can live on. With these challenges, its hardly surprising that those new to the world are already desperate to escape. Yet there are certain complexities that come with living as a citizen

69、of the world. As Lissette said, “Digital nomads can quickly become isolated.” Digital nomads have to shoulder responsibility for almost every aspect of modern life: their mental health, daily routine, income, safety and shelter. Most digital nomads travel on tourist visas, which requires them to mov

70、e regularly-an experience my participants have described as disorienting (使人迷失方向的).For those digital nomads who make a living as professional bloggers, its also part of their job to sell the life-style. As a result, many try to present a stable and happy image online. Lissette explained, “There s a

71、danger-when my aunt sees my picture online, she thinks that everything looks so happy here on the beach. Of course, my digital identity always looks happier than my real life.” But at some point, most of my research participants feel sorrow for the loss of some aspects, such as location dependence,

72、regular work hours, or an office party. They miss some of the things they were escaping. Many nomads Ive interviewed just pack up and go home without telling anyone. Being a digital nomad can be rewarding and offers an escape from the boring office hour. But its important that digital nomads think d

73、eeply about the importance of community and mental health in their lives. Freedom does not mean the same thing for everyone.66. What does the author think of digital nomads? A. Easy to get on with. B. Difficult to define. C. Extremely popular. D. About to disappear.67. What led Lissette to escape fr

74、om her workplace? A. Fierce competition. B. Economic pressure. C. Rigid working system. D. Violation of personal space.68. What is an attractive aspect of being a digital nomad according to paragraph 4? A. Travelling the world.B. Enjoying more free time. C. Receiving steady incomes.D. Being free fro

75、m real-life pressures.69. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A. Think twice before becoming a digital nomad. B. Share your real life and job on the Internet. C. Have a much more comfortable lifestyle. D. Resign from a dead-end job as soon as possible.70. What would be the be

76、st title of the passage? A. Digital nomads: what future jobs will be like B. Digital nomads: a trend that will take over the world C. Digital nomads: an effective way to escape your everyday work D. Digital nomads: what its really like to work while traveling the world第卷 主观题（35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10题 每题1分

77、 满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。If you see a group of people kneel in a circle on a beautiful beach bowing before little piles of sand, dont panic: They are not into some cult ritual(崇拜仪式) but rather undergoing a team building activity, which has become

78、 popular in China in the last few years.Team building aims to enhance social relations between members of a team, group or company, address interpersonal problems, and improve performance in teamwork-based scenarios and thus maximize output. As many leaders prefer their teams to work that way, team

79、building becomes a preferred choice to achieve that goal. However, things sometimes go wrong. Like the case mentioned in the beginning, the ceremony implied participants were saying farewell to the past and were ready to embrace the future. The original intention was not bad, but the way it was done

80、 was quite absurd. Many other ridiculous cases have also become front-page stories. In January 2016, a company in East Chinas Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province, asked its employees go into the streets crying slogans, hug women they didnt know, and even kiss dustbins alongside the roads. In D

81、ecember 2017, a beauty company in Nanchang, East Chinas Jiangxi Province, held its 14th anniversary celebration, during which employees hit each other in the face after kneeling down. The company said it aimed to cultivate the so-called wolf spirit - a term popular among Chinese small and medium-siz

82、ed companies - which seek to help workers make a firm decision to achieve success.But wait a minute, team building is meant to make members feel like living in a family, isnt it? Can these extreme activities make people feel so or at least enjoy the process? Many such activities have also turned int

83、o a way of pleasing the leadership. Moreover, almost all such team building is scheduled at weekends, sacrificing time with family members.This has completely gone off course. A team can be united if it works in a harmonious atmosphere with members willingly working together toward a goal, especiall

84、y when the employers sets an example to care for everyone in the team rather than being fussy. A relaxed gathering will be more effective than exhausting team building programs designed to make staff better know each other and get closer. What is learnt during team building is more important than wh

85、at form it takes, and a company should be aware of the importance of coordinating office atmosphere daily. It is unrealistic to make employees go deep into understanding the importance of teamwork or begin to love their company within just dozens of minutes of team building programs. After all, mana

86、ging a team well is tougher than hurting employees feelings.The (71)_ of team building Many activities like people bowing on bended kneels in a circle on a beach have become a common practice to build team spiritsThe purpose of team buildingTeam building is to make a team, group or company more (72)

87、_ and productive.The (73)_ of extreme team buildingContrary to the original intentions, some team building is quite absurd and has made (74)_. In January 2016, a company in Nanjing asked his employees to cry slogans on the streets, hug (75)_ women and even kiss roadside trash cans. In December 2017,

88、 a company in Nanchang asked his employees to slap each others face after kneeling down to make them (76)_ workers.The consequences of extreme team building Participates dont feel part of a family and enjoy the process. Many such programs on weekends have become a way to please the leadership and le

89、d to (77)_ time with their families.The (78)_ on team buildingThe employers should take the (79)_ in showing concern for everyone in the team and arrange a relaxed gathering.The employers should put more (80)_ on coordinating office atmosphere daily where members are more likely to develop team spir

90、its and love their company.第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写150词左右的文章。Preparing for the futureA senior 3 student is participating in a special oath-taking(誓师大会) online at home. Teaching dance onlineA teacher is demonstrating her dance moves for online classes due to novel coronavirus outbreak. Suppor

91、ting communitysrecoveryA community worker bought bags of medicines for residents on lockdown in a community.1、用30个词概括上述图片及文字内容； 2、用约120个单词结合自己经历谈谈我们学生应如何努力共战病毒。【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。20200420高三英语模拟（1）参考答案1-5.ABACC 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. ACBBA 16-2

92、0. BCACA 21-25 CBACB 26-30 DACAD 31-35 CDBBA36-40 DACBC 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 DCDAB 56-57 CB 58-61 ABBC 62-65 CDCA 66-70BCDAD71. popularity 7 2. harmonious 73.cases/examples 74. headlines 75. unknown76. determined 77. less 78. tips/suggestions/advice 79. lead 80. emphasis81 书面表达In order to p

93、revent and control the novel coronavirus-related pneumonia ，teachers and students arrange all teaching activities online and communities on lockdown are offered supplies by their workers. During this special period, as senoir high students, on one hand, we should interact with teachers actively with

94、 necessary classes attended, discussing and asking questions online . To develop the spirit of independence, we must take online exams honestly .On the other hand, we should try our best not to go out ,emphasizing the importance of hygiene. When schools open , wearing masks is a must, and windows ar

95、e to be opened regularly to let clean air in.Whats more, it is a good chance to receive the education of love and life. When foreigners prefer to go to China during this disaster, we are proud of being Chinese and determine to devote ourselves to study and bring prosperity to our motherland .附：听力材料(

96、Text 1)M:Hi Lucy! Wow what a lot of noise! Are you in a shopping center?W:Its this film on TV. Its too loud, isnt it?M:Yeah, a bit. Are you free tomorrow? Theres a concert in the park. Shall we go?W:That sounds great.(Text 2) W:Have you taken my phone, Sam? I just put it on the table next to my bed,

97、 but its not there now! Mum said she saw you put a phone on your desk!M:Yes, I did my phone! Whats that over there on the sofa? Look theres yours! (Text 3) M:Hi Mia. Are you free on December 17th? Its my birthday, and Im having a party.W:Sorry, Nico, but Ill be on holiday. Were going to Australia. W

98、ell leave on the 10th. And we wont fly back until 5th January!(Text 4) W:So, Robert, how do you feel this year has gone for you? Youve worked really hard to increase our sales.M:Its been a bit up and down, but Ill meet my sales targets. Last year you promised me that I would be promoted if I met my

99、sales targets. (Text 5) M:Whats the weather like in Prague? W:Well, when I arrived in Prague, it was minus seven degrees and there was lots of snow. But in summer, the sun shines, and you can sit outside in the cafes. The weather in autumn is fantastic.第二节 (Text 6)M:Ive photographed the tree in our

100、village every day to show how its changed through the different seasons. Look.W:Oh, here its covered in leaves. Reminds me of summer.M:Yes its a nice photo. But look in this one you can see the new leaves beginning to grow again I prefer it to all the others, to be honest. My mum loves this photo ta

101、ken in winter, with no leaves on the tree, but the light was poor that day.W:Really? Well, I still think its beautiful. (Text 7) M:Do you have a best friend, Olga?W:Yes, I do. Her names Anna.M:Tell me about her, please.W:Shes very kind. Shes always there if I need someone to talk to. Shes smart. She

102、s usually at the top of the class in math.M:What do you like to read?W:Well, I like to read historical novels. Im reading one about Anne Boleyn now. Its extremely interesting. Now I want to visit England and see the places where she lived.M:Have you been to any nice places recently?W:Yes, I went to

103、St. Petersburg during my last vacation. My grandparents live there. We stayed there for a week, and we visited all the museums and palaces. It was wonderful. (Text 8)M:Hi, can I help you?W:Yes, Id like to return this T-shirt, please.M:May I ask what the problem with the T-shirt is?W:Well, I dont kno

104、w about the size. I havent tried it on. Look, its got the name of the store right across it. I hate that.M:Yes, most of our T-shirts have the name like that.W:I didnt notice it. I only bought it 3 days ago. Can I have the money back?M:No. Im sorry. We can only return your money if theres something w

105、rong with the clothes.W:There is something wrong. It has this name across it.M:No. I mean if theres a stain on it or something like that. And theres nothing like that wrong with this T-shirt, so all I can do is exchange it for something else.W:Well, the belts in your store are nice. Ill exchange the

106、 T-shirt for one belt.M:OK. The belt is more expensive than the T-shirt, so youll have to pay the difference, which is eleven fifty.W:OK. (Text 9)W:Today Im talking to teenage skateboard champion, Blayne Jackson. Blayne, how did you first learn to skateboard?M:I got my first skateboard when I was ei

107、ght. I was hoping to join the skateboard club at my local park, but you had to be at least 12 to have lessons. So I just watched lots of skateboarding videos and then practiced all the moves. My cousin was really good at doing jumps, but he was 13 and not interested in teaching a kid like me!W:Where

108、s the best place for skateboarding?M:Well, for freestyle-boarding, any flat ground, like a basketball court, will do. The place I like most right now is the path that goes along the beach in my town. Theres a square in London which is great for skateboarding.W:I guess health is important. What do yo

109、u do to stay fit?M:I used to skateboard for 3 hours every day. That wasnt keeping me fit enough, though. So Ive had a home gym put in and Ive started to spend time in there.W:Any advice for young people taking up skateboarding?M:Dont waste money on a cheap board. Another thing Id advise is dont expe

110、ct to learn straight away. It takes time and practice.W:Thanks, Blayne. (Text 10)M:Here is a piece of news about paper. Scientists have come up with a new type of paper that can be printed on and then used again up to 20 times. Users will be able to either remove the writing from the paper themselve

111、s, or leave it to disappear over a period of time, after which the paper will be completely blank and ready to be printed on again. There is no big change in quality between the first and the twentieth printout. Under normal circumstances it seems that the writing will remain perfectly clear for at

112、least three days, long enough for most practical purposes. The new process does not require ink. Instead, the paper is printed on using a mixture of chemicals and light. If users want the print to disappear more quickly, they can apply heat to the paper. This can take as little as ten minutes. The hope is that in the future this paper will be widely used, providing an environmentally friendly alternative to ordinary paper.