江苏省姜堰市某中学2012届高三英语一轮复习学案9：M10 UNIT3（新人教版）.doc

1、高三英语教学案第 9 周 X_3_ 课题：M10 U readingTeaching Aims:1.To go through the whole text and get the general idea .2.To make sense of aids .Teaching importance：To help students understand what is aids.Teaching difficulty:How to help students learn to love and treat them equally.Step 1: Reading for structureRe

2、ad the text and then speak out how many parts it is made up of:Part I :Part II :Part III :Part IV :Step 2 Consolidation Aids is caused by a virus called HIV, which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys _system. There is no cure for HIV or Aids, and after a person has been infected, he or she

3、will always carry the virus: Sometimes, infected people have no _ symptoms, so they do not know that they are _. One of the first symptoms that most HIV-positive people have is a _ immune system. As the immune system weakens , it loses the ability to fight illnesses. The virus is spread in three way

4、s - through unprotected sex, blood-to blood _ and mother to child transmission. Unprotected sex is the most common way that the virus is spread, _ for 75 percent of adult infections _. Blood to-blood contact is mainly caused by sharing syringes or using infected blood in _. Mother-to-child transmiss

5、ion can _ during pregnancy and childbirth or when _.Step3 translation Translate the following phrases into English.1.爱滋病夺去了他们的父亲 2.治疗爱滋病的方法3.被感染的人 4.变弱的免疫系统5.丧失了抵御疾病的能力 6.以令人恐怖的速度7.拿孩子的健康冒险 8.对熟悉9.传播爱滋病 10.赞成;订阅11.致命的疾病 12.检测及观测疾病13.有需要的爱滋病人 14.除了15.全身心地致力于 16.引进最新技术17.药品分发 18.把卷入; 使热衷于19.有权利或机会做 20

6、.哽咽着不哭出声来21.有影响，很重要 Fill in the blanks according to the text.1._ the immune system _ (随着免疫变得脆弱),it loses _（战胜疾病的能力）.2. To avoid this , some infected women seek an abortion _（而不是拿她们孩子的健康冒险）.3. All of this makes _ clear that _ this deadly disease（必须采取措施来阻止这种致命的疾病）.4._ （据估计）that between 2000 and 2020 ,

7、 over 68 million people will die of Aids in the countries most affected by this epidemic.5. The number of children who have lost both parents to Aids _ also _（被预计也会增加） , _（达到） more than 26 million in 2010. Step4 language points:重点单词：1 cure n治疗，疗法 vt. 治愈 a cure for 治疗的一种方法 cure sb. of sth.治愈某人某疾病；改掉某

8、人的某恶习 A trip was the perfect cure for overwork. 旅游是缓解工作过度劳累的良药。 Strong medicine cured the patient quickly. 强效药使这位患者迅速康复。【易混辨析】treat/cure/heal(1)treat 治疗，指接受并诊治病人。包括对伤口、病人进行诊断，制定治疗方案、开药方等。(2)cure 治愈；治疗，多指病后恢复健康。(3)heal (伤口或断骨)愈合；复原，多指创伤，外伤，也可指矛盾，分歧。Those students expect their teacher to _ from diseas

9、e very soon. Acure Btreat Cheal DrecoverHis doctor promised him that the new medicine would be the cure _ his illness. Aof Bin Cfor Das 2infect v感染 【用法拓展】 infect sb.with 传染/感染某人 become/get/be infected with 被感染 infection n. 传染，传染病 infective adj.传染的,有传染性的 It is dangerous to become infected with bird f

10、lu. 感染了禽流感是危险的。完成句子We _ _ _ _(不会染上) HIV by swimming in a pool，or sitting in a bath.People who have been infected with a disease must take care _ _ _ _(别感染给其他人) around them.She _ the whole class _ her laughter. 她的笑声感染了全班同学。重点短语1lose sb.to sth.因某事失去某人 【用法拓展】 lose to/against sb.负于某人 lose ones breath 喘不

11、过气来 lose touch with 失去联系 lose ones way 迷路 lose ones balance 失去平衡 lose control of 失去控制 lose sight of 看不见 lose track of 失去线索 lose oneself in 全神贯注于 lose out on得不到(需要或应有的东西) If action is not taken，more and more children will lose their parents to AIDS. 如果不采取行动，越来越多的孩子将会因艾滋病而失去父母。用lose短语填空：_ _ _ the book

12、，he didnt notice what happened to his house.While crossing the narrow bridge，he suddenly _ _ _ and fell into the river.He has suffered a lot since he _ _ in the big fire.Good friends should never _ _ _ each other.2be familiar with 对熟悉；通晓 【用法拓展】 be familiar with sth.熟悉某事物 be familiar with sb.与某人过分亲密

13、be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉Jay is familiar _ young fans and he is familiar _ music.Ato；with Bwith；to Cwith；with Dto；to3subscribe to 同意，赞成；预订，订阅 【用法拓展】 subscribe for/to a book 订购书籍 subscribe to a magazine 订阅杂志 subscribe to an opinion 同意某一意见4.choke back 控制住，忍住 【用法拓展】 choke down 困难地咽下，屈辱地接受 choke off 阻止，劝

14、阻 choke up 阻塞，装得太满；说不出话来 choke on 噎住 choke to death 窒息而亡用choke短语填空He didnt like food but he managed to _ it _.The girl talked endlessly and her mother had to _ her _.He _ _ and couldnt finish his speech.Hearing her mean words，I stood there and trembling and trying to _ _ tears.重点句子：1HIV and AIDS are

15、 spreading across the world at a frightening rate，with about 14,000 people being infected daily.艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球以令人恐怖的速度传播,大约每天有1万4千人被感染.【用法拓展】 at a.rate 以的速度 with 复合结构在句中作伴随状语。 with名词或代词v.ing分词，其中v.ing分词表示主动或正在进行的动作； with名词或代词v.ed分词，其中v.ed分词表示被动或已完成的动作； with名词或代词不定式，其中不定式表示将来的动作； with名词或代词形容词； with名词或代

16、词副词或介词短语； with名词或代词名词。 He fell asleep with his radio still working.他开着收音机睡着了。用所给动词的正确形式填空With so much work _ _(do)，we cant kill any time by playing cards.With the problem _(settle)，we all felt happy.完成句子With them _ _(支持我们)，we are safe.She died with _ _ _ _ _. 她死时儿子还是个学生。The girl entered the room wit

17、h _ _ _ _ _.(眼里含满泪水)单项选择Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my mind，I almost break down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled2 United Nations has been very involved in fighting Aids and HIV around the world for many years now. (P35, L49) 现在, 联合国已致力于在全世界范围内

18、抗击艾滋病和艾滋病病毒好多年了。词组be involved in 在此句中的意思是“专心地(做)，使（某人）热衷于”。例如：He is now involved in stocks. 他现在热衷于股票。He was involved in working out a plan. 他专心致志地制订计划。3 grandfather is taking care of them, and because their mother had access to prescription Aids medications during pregnancy, they did not get HIV fro

19、m her. (P35, L64) 他们的爷爷现在正在照料他们，而且由于他们的妈妈在怀孕期间使用了处方艾滋病药物，他们没有从她那里感染艾滋病病毒。词组have access to 表示“有接近、进入、出去或使用的权力 ”。例如：Every student in our school has access to the library. 在我们学校每位学生都可利用图书馆。Lawyers may have free access to the classified material. 律师们可以自由使用已归类的材料。The doctor in charge of the case had acce

20、ss to the restricted area in the hospital. 负责这个病例的医生有权进入医院的禁区。 高三英语能力训练作业第 9 周B 3 课题：M10U3 reading班级:_ 姓名：_ Step 5 Practice1.Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _ water now and then. But it is no longer _ busy water highway. A. a; the B. the; C. ; a D. the; a2.He cares s

21、o little about his meals that _ will do so long as it fills his stomach. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing3.-Such a mistake could have been avoided. -Unfortunately, he _ the mistake again and again. A. repeated B. would repeat C. had repeated D. would have repeated4.-Excuse me, could

22、 you tell me where I could make a call? -Sorry, Im a stranger here. -_. A. Thanks a lot B. Thats a pity C. Thanks anyway D. Im sorry to hear it.5.We do meet now and then, but not _. A. freely B. commonly C. regularly D. presently6.-Are you in a hurry? -No, in fact, Ive got plenty of time. I _ wait.

23、A. must B. can C. may D. should7.Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to _ the storm would be passing quickly. A. suggest B. report C. prove D. explain8.-Did you lose the match? -Yes, we lost the match _ one goal. A. by B. at C. with D. only9.With online course Crazy English has over 20 milli

24、on students all over China _ the class through the Internet. A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending10.No one _ this building without the permission of the police. A. is leaving B. is to leave C. has left D. will be leaving11._ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry

25、for what he _. A. As; had done B. That; did C. As; did D. It; had done12.-Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei? -_ I had come here earlier! A. If only B. If not C. But for D. For fear13.I wonder why you wont do it as _ and its the third time you have done so. A. told you B. be told C.

26、 told to D. you told14.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first, narrowly _ within its banks, and _ passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. A. containing; rushing B. contained; rushed C. contained; rushing D. containing; rushed15.-Really nice _ you. Im going to mis

27、s you. -Dont forget to give me a ring, will you? A. knows B. to know C. to have known D. knewM10U3reading学案答案1Part I (1):Becoming orphans because of Aids.Part II (2-5):Introduction to AidsPart III (6-9):Measures being done to fight the spread of AidsPart IV (10):Good news to us about Ajani and his s

28、ister.2 consolidation：immune, outward, carriers , weakened, contact, accounting, worldwide, transfusions, occur, breastfeeding3 (I) lose their father to Aids /a cure for Aids/infected people/weakened immune system/lose the ability to fight disease/at a frightening rate /risk their childrens health/b

29、e familiar with/transmit Aids/subscribe to/deadly disease/test and monitor disease/patients in need/apart from/devote ones body and soul to/bring up-to-date technology/medicine distribution/involve in /have access to /choke back sobs/make a difference(II) 1. As , weakens , the ability to fight illne

30、ss 2. rather than risk their childs health 3. it , something must be done to stop 4. It is estimated 5. is , expected to rise , reaching 4 答案：1 D C 2 cant become infected with / not to infect others / infected; with 3 Lost in/Losing himself in / lost his balance / lost sight / lose touch with A C D choke；down / choke；off/ choked up/choke back to do/ settled/ supporting us/her son still a pupil5 1-5DCACC 6-10BAACB 11-15DACCC