江苏省姜堰第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期教学质量调研(三)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、江苏省姜堰第二中学2020-2021学年度高一年级第一学期教学质量调研(三)英语试题 20201218考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next?A. Ha
2、ve a class. B. Buy some tickets. C. Change her schedule.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The stars. B. A rainbow. C. The fireworks.3. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a zoo.
3、B. At a circus. C. At a camp.5. What does the man mean?A. Marcie is a busy woman.B. Marcie isnt very polite.C. Marcie loves talking on the phone.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、来源:学科网ZXXK听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman planning to do during her vacation?A. Go skiing. B. Have a get-together. C. Make some sweaters.7.What makes the man nervous?A.Getting hurt during skiing. B. Wearing an ugly sweater. C.Making snacks for a party.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man sa
5、y about his university?A.His classes were difficult.B.The fee was cheaper than it is now.C.He received some help from the school.9.What are the speakers trying to do?A.Convince their daughter to go to a private university.B.Encourage their daughter to get a scholarship.C.Get their daughter to attend
6、 a public university.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What language of the television series is the woman watching?A. English. B. French. C. Chinese.11.What does the woman do during the television series?A.She translates the lines into another language.B.She writes down some words and phrases.C.She focuses
7、 on the translating app.12.Who says “please punish me” in the television series?A. The servants. B. The emperor. C. The emperors son.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where is the most famous monster according to the woman?A. In Canada.B. In Scotland.C. In China.14.When did the university conduct its study
8、on Kanas Lake?A. In 1933. B. In 1970. C. In 1985.15.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Have a talk with a family member.B.Read a book about monsters.C.Finish a biology report.听第 10 段材料,回
9、答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker doing?A. Giving a history lecture. B. Hosting a program. C. Advertising a product. 18.When were blue jeans first created?A. In the 19th century. B. In the 20th century. C. In the 21st century.19.Who were jeans designed for at first?A.Poor people who needed cheap c
10、lothes.B.Americans who had difficult jobs.C.People who liked the blue color.20.What does the speaker seem to think about modern jeans?A. They are useful. B. They are cheap. C. They are varied.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASkillswise Deli
11、very (递送) ServicesChristmas Job Opportunities (机会)Aged between 16 and 65 years? Need some money for Christmas?Are you available to work at short notice?Can you work early in the morning or late at night? We are looking for careful and patient people to help to sort and deliver parcels in the Reading
12、 area from late November until the end of December.Pay for weekdays, including Saturdays and Sundays, will be:Ages 16 to 174.80 per hour.Age 18 and over6.10 per hour.So if you have good communication skills and are able to work as part of a team, we would like to hear from you.To get an application
13、form (申请表) please write to:Elaine Grey, Personnel Officer, Skillswise Delivery Services, Windsor Road.Reading, RG5 4BRTel:0118 932 814 (24 hr.answer phone)Closing date: 10th November21Skillswise Delivery Services is looking for people who_.Aare young adults Bcan work full-timeClive in the Reading ar
14、ea Dhave good qualities and certain skills22If youre 16 and work 8 hours on Sunday, youll get_.A48.80 B38.40 C19.20 D24.4023To get the Christmas job, you must_.Aphone Elaine GreyBfill in a formCget an application form before late NovemberDgo to the office of Skillswise Delivery ServicesBNobel prize
15、in medicine awarded to US-UK trio for work on hepatitis CTwo Americans and a British scientist have won the 2020 Nobel prize in physiology(生理学) or medicine for their groundbreaking work on blood-borne hepatitis(肝炎), a health problem that causes cirrhosis(肝硬化) and liver cancer around the world.Harvey
16、 J Alter at the US National institutes of Health in Maryland, Charles M Rice from Rockefeller University in New York and Michael Houghton, a British virologist at the University of Alberta in Canada, were honored for their joint discovery of the hepatitis C virus, a major cause of liver disease.The
17、award announced on Monday by the Nobel assembly from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, is worth10m Swedish kronor(870,000),which will be shared among the winners.“Thanks to their discovery, highly sensitive blood tests for the virus are now available and these have essentially eliminated post-t
18、ransfusion hepatitis in many parts of the world, greatly improving global health,” the Nobel Committee said.Speaking of how he heard the news, Alter said he ignored the phone twice when it rang before 5am local time. “The third time I got up angrily to answer it and it was Stockholm. Its a weird exp
19、erience,” he said. “Its the best alarm clock Ive ever had.” Rice said he was “absolutely stunned” on receiving the call, adding “it is a success story for team science.”The prize may prove controversial(有争议的). In 2013, Houghton refused a major award for his hepatitis C work because it excluded two f
20、ormer co-workers, George Quo and Qui-Lim Choo, who helped him identify the virus. Houghton, who received his PhD from Kings College London in 1977, said his colleagues did not get the recognition they deserved.David Pendlebury, a citation analyst at Clarivate, a scientific data firm, said he was sur
21、prised the Nobel Committee had made the award. “Theres no question about the importance of this work and the worthiness of this prize, but one assumes the Nobel Committee tries to avoid controversy where possible,” he said. The award threw into high relief the long-lasting issue of the Nobels rule o
22、f three, he added, where no more than three researchers can be named for discoveries that have often been team efforts.Houghton accepted the Nobel but said he hoped future award committees would recognize larger groups of scientists. “Great science, often, is a group of people and I think going forw
23、ard we somehow need to acknowledge that,” he said. Asked for his advice to students, he said: “If you have the passion, you are likely to be successful. Find your passion.” The scientists work transformed the understanding and treatment of hepatitis C, a virus that infects more than 70 million peopl
24、e, and kills 400,000 a year, according to the World Health Organization.“The discovery was crucial in defining the fact that there was no other virus that was so important, particularly for transfusion-related infections.” said Graham Cooke, the NIHR professor of the infectious diseases at Imperial
25、College London. “Since then weve seen a tremendous explosion in our understanding of the virus, to the point that we are now talking about eliminating hepatitis C.”The physics prize will be announced on Tuesday and the price for chemistry on Wednesday, both from the Royal Swedish Academy of Science.
26、24. According to the text, which of the following statements NOT correct?A. The discovery of the hepatitis C virus will make a difference in global health.B. Joint efforts contribute to the discovery of the hepatitis C virus.C.The three winners working in different organizations from completely diff
27、erent countries.D. Hepatitis C is a virus that may result in liver disease.25. The underlined word eliminated in paragraph 4 can be replaced by_.A. cut B. removed C. grew D. defeated26. What can we conclude from the sentence the prize may prove controversial?A. Houghton refused the Nobel prize for h
28、is hepatitis C work because his colleagues didnt get the recognition.B. According to the Nobles rule, no more than two researchers can be named for discoveries that have often been team efforts.C.To avoid controversy, the Nobel Committee awarded Houghton the prize. D. Houghton agrees that team effor
29、t of scientists should not be ignored.27.Where are you not likely to find this passage?A. in a newspaper B. on the InternetC.in a science magazine D.in a sci-fi magazineCAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chines
30、e characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as
31、 early as primary school.And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And thats why computers are
32、being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people aretaking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.When Im writing with a pen, I find I often cant remember how to write a character, though I feel Im familiar with it.Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and
33、 paper.Many students dont feel this is something to worry about. Now that its more convenient and quick to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said Chinese characters enjoy both practical a
34、nd aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion(情绪). Through ones handwriting, people can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful
35、writing will give people a better first impression of them.”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.28. Which of the
36、 following can BEST serve as the title of the passage?A. To Type or To Hand WriteB. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By HandD. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.29. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly
37、because_.A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and EssaysB. computers have become popular in China C. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and convenientlyD. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character30. The underlined expression “taking stock in”(Paragraph 4)
38、 probably means_.Abecoming crazy aboutBgetting bored with Cgetting dependent on Dlooking forward to31. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_.Amore and more students will pay attention to handwritingBthe typing article better expresses ones emotion and quality Cmore and more students will
39、 give up writing on a computerDwriting by hand will give way to typing by computer one dayDTeens are now less likely to do part-time jobs, drink alcohol or go out without their parents than their counterparts 10 or 20 years ago. This generation of teens is delaying the responsibilities and pleasures
40、 of adulthood. Some people think that todays teens are more virtuous (有道德的) and responsible. Others have suggested that todays teens arent working because they are simply lazy.To figure out whats really going on, we should look at these trends with “life history theory taken into consideration. A “f
41、ast-life method” was the more common parenting approach in the mid-20th century, when fewer labor-saving devices were available and the average woman had four children. The parents needed to focus on day-to-day survival. As a result, kids needed to care for themselves sooner. A slow-life method, on
42、the other hand, is more common in times and places where families have fewer children and spend more time on each childs growth and development. When the average family has two children, preparing for college can begin as early as primary schools. The two methods are adaptations to a particular cult
43、ural background, so each isnt naturally “good or “bad. Delaying exposure to alcohol, then, could make young adults less prepared to deal with drinking in college. One study found teens who rapidly increased there binge-drinking(酗酒)were more at risk of alcohol dependence than those who learned to dri
44、nk over a longer period of time. The same might be true of teens who dont work, drive or go out much in high school. College administrators describe students who cant do anything without calling their parents. Employers worry that more young employees lack the ability to work independently.However,
45、the “slow-life method” is also likely beneficial as teens are spending more time developing socially and emotionally before they drive, drink alcohol and work for pay. The key is to make sure that teens eventually get the opportunity to develop the skills they will need as adults: independence, alon
46、g with social and decision-making skills. For parents, this might mean pushing their teenagers out of the house more.32. According to the text, teens in the past were more .A.independent B. innocent C. intelligent D. reliable 33What plays a vital role in the trend of teens growing up more slowly?A.
47、Social standard. B. Cultural changes.C. Educational development. D. Methods of education.34. What does the author advise parents to do?A. Encourage their children to take part in social activities.B. Force their children to leave home at an early age.C.Spend less time in accompanying their children.
48、 D. Help their children to get to adulthood as soon as possible.35. Which of the following can be the best tile for the text?A. How teens develop skills they need in future.B. Teens take no responsibility for what they do. C. Nowadays teens cant make decisions by themselves.D.Why todays teens arent
49、in any hurry to grow up. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you?” Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet?(36)_Maybe Im
50、 the rude one for not appreciating lifes little courtesies(礼节). But many social norms(规范) just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication.Take the thank-you note for example. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Posts Etiquette,asked, “At what point does showing appreciation out
51、weigh the cost?”(37)_Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages. In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail, too, is slower than a text. The worst are those who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voice mail.This
52、 isnt the first time technology has changed our manners. (38)_Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say, Ahoy! Finally, hello won out, and the victory sped up the greetings use in face-to-face communications.In the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptabl
53、e questions about the weather forecast, a businesss phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, or an office, which can be easily found on a digital map.(39)_And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Som
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
