河南省郑州一〇六中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2018-2019学年上学期高一年级期中英语学科试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What did the woman buy in London?A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A dress.2. How does Sara feel now?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Upset. 3. What will the woman put On the tables?A. The napkins. B. The forks.C. The glasses.4

2、. How did the woman get to school today?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.5. Where will the man go for further education?A. To Italy. B. To France. C. To Hungary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which place is the post office next to?A. A supermarket. B. A library. C. A

3、 bank.7. What s the time now probably?.A.4:00 pm. B.4:10 pm. C.4:30 pm.请听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。8. What activity are the speakers preparing for?A. A birthday party: B. A traditional festival. C. A family picnic.9. What food will the speakers give up?A. Chips. B. Pizza. C. Chicken.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why do

4、es the woman dislike the first place?A. It has a bad view. B. It is quite expensive. C.It is too crowded.11. What does the man say about The Stone s?A. It is centrally located.B. It has a good cook.C. It is popular with actors.12. Which place does the woman prefer to go?A. To The Lighthouse. B. To T

5、he Harvey s . C. To The Belleview.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman think of her performance in the race?A. Satisfying. B. Disappointing.C. Surprising.14. Where does the woman usually go running?A. On the roads.B. Around a lake.C. Through the woods.15. How many days does the woman train a wee

6、k?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.16. What is the woman s hobby?A. Reading. B. Skating. C. Traveling.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where will the trees be planted?A. In Days Road. B. In Carberry Street. C. In Thomas Street.18. What is the talk mainly about?A.The importance of road safety.B. Changes planned in th

7、e area.C. Ways of reducing traffic jams.19. What will appear in Evelyn Street?A. A car-free street.B. A one-way section.C. A red roadway.20. What will the speaker talk about next?A. What to do for the children.B. Why to widen the side-walks.C. How to control the cars.第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分30分）A

8、Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable

9、 with his children. As a child I loved him, as a school girl and young adult(成人的) I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I

10、 used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was

11、 my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our ti

12、mes together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 21. Why did the author feel b

13、itter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children. D. He expected too much of her.22. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel .A. thrilled B. sorry C. tired D. safe23. What does the aut

14、hor think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical. B. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.BPet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work, a move scientists say can be good for productivity, workplace morale(士气)，and the well-being of anima

15、ls.A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. “On the pets side, they are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,” she sa

16、id. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial, while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. “My customers love them. They are their favorites,” she said. “They are not troublesome. They

17、know when to go and have a sleep in the sun.”Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,” he said.Ms Chaseling

18、 said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.24.The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is _.A.73% B.27%C.25% D.15%25.We know

19、from the text that “BJ” _.A. works in the Global Hair Salon B. often greets the passers-byC. likes to sleep in the sun D. is a two-year-old cat26.The best title for this text would be _.A. Pets Help Attract Customers B. Your Favorite Office PetsC. Pets Join the Workforce D. Busy Life for PetsCThe Qu

20、eens English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queens Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received. J

21、onathan Harrington, a professor at Germanys University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent changes recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the nobl

22、e way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we dont notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate it to chan

23、ges in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying thet men in the bleck het. Now it would be that man in the black hat. Similarly, she would have spoken of the citay and dutay, rather than citee and dutee and hame rather than home

24、. In the 1950s she would have been lorst, but by the 1970s lost.”The Queens broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. The results were pub

25、lished in the Journal of Phonetics.27. The Queens broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because _.A. she has been Queen for many yearsB. she has a less upper-class accent nowC. her speeches are familiar to many peopleD. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years28. Which of the following is

26、an example of a less noble accent in English? A. “duaty” B. “citee” C. “hame” D. “lorst”29. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _. A. speech sounds B. Christmas customs C. TV broadcasting D. personal messages30. What is the text mainly about? A. The relationship

27、 between accents and social classes. B. The Queens Christmas speeches on TV. C. The changes in a persons accent. D. The recent development of the English language. 31. What is the effect of the change of the Queens accent?A. People will not respect her any more. B. Her speech will not appear on TV.C

28、. Professors will come to help her. D. The text didnt tell us.DAttractions in Wisconsin Wisconsin Historical Museum30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsins history and culture(文化) on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program. Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Sa

29、turday, 9:00am - 4:00 pm.(608) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/museumSwiss historical village612 Seventh Ave., New GlarusThe Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of every day life in the nineteenth-

30、century Midwest.Tue.Fri., May 1st October 31st , 10:00 am4:00 pm. Admission is $20.(608) 527-2317 Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf 6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WIOne of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts(手工艺品) in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While vis

31、iting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our caf overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison! Gallery open Tue. Sun., 10:00 am5:00 pm. Caf open Wed. Sat., 11:00 am 3:00 pm. Sun. brunch with wine, 10:003:00 pm. (608) 845-6600 Christopher Columbus Museum239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld-cla

32、ss exhibit 2000 quality souvenirs(纪念品) marking Chicagos 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.Open daily, 8:15 am 4:00 pm.(920) 623-1992 32.Which of the following is on Capitol Square? A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village. C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery

33、 Caf. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.33. Where can you go for a visit on Monday? A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village. C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery caf. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.34. Where can visitors have lunch? A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. At Swiss Historical

34、 Village. C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.35. We learn from the text that_. A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river C. tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery

35、 Caf are open daily for 4 hours第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques worth tryi

36、ng.1. 37 People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. Theres evidence (证据) that people wh

37、o have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucos

38、e down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39 3. Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But

39、 the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. It should be something like learning gardening.C. This can be especially harmful to the aged.D. In other words, when you take care o

40、f your body, you take care of your brain.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.E. But dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.G. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

41、文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The child in the hospital bed was just waking up after having a throat operation. His throat 41 , and he was afraid. However, the young nurse 42 by his bed smiled so 43 that the little boy smiled back. He 4 4 to be afraid. The young nurse was May Paxton 45 wa

42、s deaf. May Paxton graduated 46 the Missouri School for the Deaf near the year 1909. Three years 47 she went to see Dr. Richardson about 48 a nurse. Dr Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of Kansas City. 49 had never heard of a deaf nurse. She told May that her 50 would be very low

43、and that the work would be 51 . However, May said that hard work did not frighten her. Dr. Richardson was 52 her, and accepted May as a student nurse.Dr. Richardson never 53 her decision 54 , she was so pleased with Mays work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses. The 55 was

44、 Miss Marian Finch, who was hard of 56 .The second was Miss Lillie Bessie. These three were 57 “the silent angles of Mercy Hospital” during the 58 they worked there.Dr. Richardson often 59 her faith in the girls ability to learn nursing. She wrote to May, “For three years, you have been with us It i

45、s wonderful to me that no man, 60 or child ever, to my knowledge, made a complaint against you”41.A. cutB. damaged C. destroyedD. hurt42.A. crying B. jumpingC. standingD. lying43.A. shyly B. sadlyC. cheerfullyD. weakly44.A. continuedB. forgot C. stoppedD. began 45.A. andB. butC. forD.so46.A. asB. in

46、 C. withD. from47.A. laterB. beforeC. agoD. then48.A. seekingB. changingC. hiringD. becoming49.A. YouB. SheC. WeD. He50.A. moneyB. checkC. payD. price51.A. easyB. disappointingC. joyfulD. difficult52.A. angry withB. satisfied withC. sorry forD. ashamed of53.A. regrettedB. thought ofC. likedD. believ

47、ed54.A. In factB. In a hurryC. In surpriseD. In public55.A. oneB. othersC. firstD. other56.A. readingB. hearingC. listeningD. writing57.A. offeredB. chosenC. toldD. called58.A. yearB. monthC. timeD. term59.A. spoke ofB. saidC. heard ofD. noticed60.A. personB. womanC. boyD. girl第卷第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分

48、45分）(请答在答题卷上)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people think that money brings happiness. However, according to Professor Michael Argyle, this is not true. In Britain, we are _61_ (rich) but unhappier than fifty years ago. The USA is the richest country in the world

49、but Americans are not the happiest people in the world. Professor Argyle has found that very poor people and very rich people are unhappier than those in between. For example, very poor people in _62_developing world live in overcrowded houses _63_ any running water and electricity. However, there a

50、re also many millionaires with _64_ (person) problems. A lot of young people _65_ get rich very quickly are at risk. Because of this, a few young millionaires (百万富翁) are changing their lifestyles. Richard Cross, a multi-millionaire computer analyst （分析师）from California is an example. His house _66_

51、(show) no signs of his wealth. There is a small garden and there are only two cars _67_ (park) outside his house. I want my kids _68_ (live) a normal life, says Richard.So what can make _69_ (we) happy? According to Professor Argyle, you should have one close relationship and some close _70_ (friend

52、). You should do a little sport and have a lot of contact with other people. Other people make you happy, not money!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）(请答在答题卷上)第一节短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横

53、线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Ralph,Im a newcomer here who comes of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I

54、felt unhappy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talk to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger right away. I am trying to improve the situation and it doesnt seem to work. Can you tell me something which I

55、 should do it ? Yours Li Hua第二节 书面表达：（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的学校在期中考试过后，体育课要进行改革，学生们根据自己的意愿选择想学的体育运动。请你用英语给你的体育老师写一封信，申请加入其中一项体育运动。信中要包含以下内容：1. 你想选择哪一项体育运动2. 你选择这项体育运动的原因3. 期待体育老师批准你的申请注意: 1. 词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teacher, I am writing to say something about my choice of the sports._

56、Yours,Li Hua2018-2019学年上学期期中考试高一英语答案听力答案：1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ABACC 15-20 BABAA 阅读理解答案：21-25 DCCA D 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 DA DCA七选五答案：36-40 FAEDB完形填空答案： 41-45: D C C B A 46-50: D A D B C 51-55: D B A A C 56-60: B D C A B语法填空答案：61. richer 62. the 63. without 64.personal 65 who/that 66. shows 67. parking 68 to live 69 us 70 friends短文改错：of-from quietly-quiet things 后加as laugh to -laugh at felt- feel that - why stranger-strangers and -but which-that 最后一行it 去掉作文：略