江苏省宿迁市2019年中考英语真题试题.doc

1、江苏省宿迁市2019年初中学业水平考试英语答题注意事项1.本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至7页，第二卷8至10页，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂黑，如需改动，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。4.答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案，注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Daniel had _egg, apiece of bread an

2、d a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of3. Anna, how does the dress look on me?-To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat4. LeBron James

3、is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst5. -_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long6. Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite

4、7. Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?- You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can8. -_wonderful the music is! Whats its name? -Victory.A. HowB. How a C. WhatD. What a9. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly.A. somethin

5、gB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-year-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old11. Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken

6、12. Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off13. Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July? -_.A. Yes, Id like to.B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time!D. Youre welcome.14. What did Mr. Wang ask you just

7、 now? - He asked me _yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school15. Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own. -Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gainB. Every dog has i

8、ts dayC. The early bird catches the wormD. many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to

9、go fishing with those _16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time _17 , so you failed in the exams. Im 18 about your future with your mother.”“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you cant

10、think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney（烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty 22 the others face was clean.

11、Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”“Einstein, 24 can be your mirror（镜子）.

12、Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down h

13、is fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I neednt be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in his career.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wis

14、hes will produce different _28_ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt 30_ how others act, but on what you are going to act.16. A. adultsB. kidsC. teachersD. artists17. A. p

15、layingB. workingC. readingD. studying18. A. excitedB. curiousC. worriedD. crazy19. A. checkedB. passedC. dreamedD. failed20. A. songB. storyC. speechD. saying21. A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. SuddenlyD. Naturally22. A. whileB. orC. soD. for23. A. mouthB. tailC. noseD. face24. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybo

16、dyD. everybody25. A. poorB. richC. lazyD. clever26. A. tiredB. angryC. strictD. satisfied27. A. regrettedB. graduatedC. succeededD. survived28. A. ideasB. reasonsC. mistakesD. secrets29. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never30. A. try onB. depend onC. live onD. insist on三、阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文

17、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that the have got.The Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00(Monday Closed)Admission: adult: ￥60 student : ￥20 child (under 6): freeThe S

18、ummer PalaceOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥30 student : ￥15 child (under 6): freeThe Badaling Great WallOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30Admission: adult: ￥40 student : ￥20 child (under 6): freeBeijing ZooOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 7:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥15 s

19、tudent : ￥7.5 child (under 6): free31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to _ for fun.A. The Palace MuseumB. Beijing ZooC. the Summer PalaceD. the Badling Great Wall32. Tony and his parents cant go to visit the Palace Museum on _.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday33. How much will Tony a

20、nd his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling Great Wall?A. ￥105B. ￥140C. ￥175D. ￥210BSun bears（马来熊）are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species（物种）. They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical（热带雨林）of Southeast Asia

21、. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that althoug

22、h sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make- such as making a face.The ability to copy facial expressions is

23、found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears

24、 are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sendi

25、ng to one another.34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?A. In caves.B. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _.A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB. they can copy other sun bears

26、 facial expressions for communicationsC. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD. they have no close relationship with human beings36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. A warm home on the earthB. A brave animal in the forestC. A new friend of human

27、beingsD. A surprising skill of sun bearsCTechnology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. And we can go further. S

28、cientists belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download spee

29、ds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowd

30、ed. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can

31、leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the dif

32、ference between right and wrong. They can feel In a word, just as Jules Verne said, ”Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”37. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?A. 3-D food will be easy to make but wont taste good.B. With 5G,

33、users will get only a little information.C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.38. Where can the sentence “Space tour will be a piece of cake.” Be put?A. B. C. D. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. people will live a hard

34、 life in the future.B. Technology will make our future better.C. People will have no real friend in the future.D. Technology will make no difference to our future. 40. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A storybook.B. A film poster.C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.D Mr. and Mrs. Mar

35、ch lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very larg

36、e and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad.“Poor boy!” J

37、o thought. “Hes all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Lauries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.“What are y

38、ou going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path.” Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, ”How are you? Are you ill?”Laurie opened the window and said,” Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to st

39、ay inside for a week”.“Im sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”“Yes, very.” he replied.“Dont your friends come to visit you?”“No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”“Girls are quiet.”“I dont know any girls.”“You know us.”“Thats true! Can you come and visit me?” c

40、ried Laurie.“ Im not quiet, but Id like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of lauries house. A servane took her upstairs.“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gav

41、e me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you.”“That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, lets talk,” replied Laurie.“All right,” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sist

42、ers say I never know when to stop.”“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued.“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.“You call each others names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at

43、her. I havent got a mother.”Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why dont you come and visit us?” she said, “It isnt good for you to stay in this house all the time.”“Thank you. Id like to come very much.” Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “ Im glad were friends now.”She told

44、 him about all the interesting things in her life. She said,” Besides(除了之外) plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”Laurie said, “A person needs more than boo

45、ks.”(Adapted from Little Women)41. From the first paragraph, we know _.A. Jos family had five membersB. Jo ad Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited

46、 her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Lauries

47、home.c. Jo wanted to Lauries home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldnt stop thinking about Laurie.A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-da-cD. a-d-c-b44. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendlyB. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smartD. Funny but carless45. What does Laurie mean by s

48、aying “A person needs more than books.”?A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading第II卷（非选择题 共40分)四、词汇应用(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，或首字母写出句中所缺

49、单词，每空限填一词。46. Dick, is this your T-shirt?-Yes, its _(我的). I looked for it everywhere.47. Liu Cixin is the _(作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The three Body Problem.48. Shall we go outside and breathe some _(新鲜的) air?-Good ideas.49. The school will hold many activities to _(庆祝) our countrys 70

50、th birthday.50. Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to _(保护) the environment last week.51. The machine is hard to _(控制). There must be something wrong with it.52. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l_.53. How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?-Its a long way to go. Wed better take the underground i

51、_ of walking there.54. The policemen are working hard to make the town a _(not in danger) place.55. A nurses job is to take good care of every _(a person who is ill) in hospital.B)请根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56. -_(not make) a mess on the balcony, Betty. -Sorry, I wont.57. It is reported that the

52、number of working _(wife) is becoming larger and larger.58. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees _(plant) every spring.59. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _(Asia) Games after Beijing And Guangzhou.60. Uncle Chen _(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.61. T

53、he question is a little difficult. Lets have a _(discuss) about it.62. Every child wants to be the _(proud) of their parents.63. Literature helps us think and encourages us _(open) our minds.64. It will be a good _(choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.65. Mr. Jiangs

54、 robot irons his business suit _(smooth) every morning.五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)66. 王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。 Wang Junkai _singing and playing basketball.67.在上学路上，西蒙看见了一道美丽的彩虹。Simon saw a beautiful rainbow _school.68. 你能告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗？Could you tell me when to _my English report?69. 山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。W

55、eifang in Shandong Province _making kites now.70. 当我们处于困境时，我们不应该放弃。 We shouldnt _ when we are in trouble.六、任务型阅读 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the

56、 late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many e

57、mojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “Im happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy birthday”. When we want to say “Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves u

58、p, we can use a “cry laugh” emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling

59、face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.EmojisBrief introductionl Emojis are (71) _ that we use in texts and web pages.l Emojis have been used as a (72

60、) _international languages.Reasons for their popularityl Emojis can show (73) _beautifully.l Emojis change the way we (74) _.Examples of emojisl A smiling face means “Im happy.”l A cake with (75) means “Happy birthday.”l A smiling face with waving hand means “Goodbye”.l A “cry-laugh” emoji means we

61、want to (76) _up.The (77)_ of emojisl Emojis can (78) _ people from different countries to understand each other.l Emojis can allow us to exchange our (79) _.ConclusionWe should be (80) _when we use emojis.七、书面表达（满分15分）某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的app，邀请你一起参与设计。请根据下文提示，用英语向该公司介绍你的构想。名称Happy English Learn

62、ing内容英语类的新闻、电影、歌曲、游戏等。好处1. 便于和同学一起学学习；2. 帮助学生扩大词汇量；3. 有利于提高英语听力；4. （自主发挥，至少一点）其他方面（自主发挥，至少一点）注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;2.内容要包括表中要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通畅;3.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名、地名等;Here is my design for the new app. _ 参考答案一、 单项选择1-5 BCCBD 6-10 ADADC 11-15 CBABD二、 完形填空16-20 BACDB 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CCADB三、 阅

63、读理解A) 31-33 BAC B) 34-36 BAD C) 37-40 CCBD D) 41-45 BCDAC四、 词汇运用A) 46. mine 47. writer 48. fresh 49. celebrate 50. protect 51. control 52. lie 53. instead 54. safe 55. patient B) 56. Dont make 57. wives 58. are planted 59. Asian 60. has repaired 61. discussion 62. pride 63. to open 64. choice 65. sm

64、oothly五、 句子翻译66. is good at/ does well in 67. on his way to 68. hand in 69. is famous/ known for 70. give up六、任务型阅读71. pictures 72. modern 73. meanings 74. write 75. candies 76. cheer 77. influence 78. help 79. feelings 80. careful七、书面表达One possible version:Here is my design for the new app. It is n

65、amed Happy English Learning. This app includes English news, English movies, English songs, English games and so on. It can make it easy for students to study together. It is true that vocabulary is very important in English study. Students can enlarge their English vocabulary by using this app. Their English listening skills can be greatly improved. They can also practise their spoken English by singing English songs and watching films. In a word, students can have fun learning English by using this app.I think the new app should be suitable for students of different ages.