河南省郑州市第一中学2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、郑州一中20142015学年(下) 期中联考高二英语试题 命题人:张新伟 曹晓洁说明:1. 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2. 将第I 卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第II卷的答题表(答题卡)中。第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30 B. At 11:45 C. At 12:402. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He has caught a cold. B. Its very cold outside. C. The air inside is fresh3. What is Mike?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.4. What has made working at home
3、possible?A. Personal computers. B. Living far from companies. C. Communication industry.5. Why did the man phone Mrs. Arnold?A. To invite her to join in their activity. B. To tell her to receive free soap. C. To ask her to buy soap from their company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小
4、题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will the woman probable buy what she needs?A. On 3rd street. B. On 5th street. C. On 22nd street.7. How will the woman go there?A. On foot. B. By taxi C. By underground.8. Where did
5、the man possibly lose his bag ? A. On the flight. B. At the airport. C. In the hotel.9. What color is his wallet ?A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.10. How long has the man in Brighton?A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.11. What will the man serve as in Nigeria?A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. An o
6、rganizer.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man got his new job this morning. B. The woman is against the mans decision.C. The man wants to marry Rosie.13. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a stomachache. B. She often feels hungry. C. She is in sub-health.14. What causes the woma
7、ns problem?A. Extra work on weekends B. Great pressure from work C . Early getting up each day15. According to the doctor, which of the following is the most important?A. Having a light heart B Keeping a balanced diet C Taking medicine on time16. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday B.
8、 On Tuesday C. On Wednesday.17. Why are works of art displayed in the New Yorks subway?A. To brighten riders trip B. To attract artists to the city C To keep them in a good state.18. How many works of art are there in the underground art museum?A 30 B 100 C 26519. What can be seen on the ceiling of
9、Grand Central Terminal?A. Native Plants and flowers. B. A huge painting of the night sky C. Small, rounded, and metal creatures.20. What can we learn from the talk?A. Artists are active in creating works of art. B. Visitors show little interest in the art collections.C. Riders think highly of the un
10、derground art museum.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。APlanetEarthwouldbeascaryplaceforhumansifdinosaursstillruledtheworld.Thoughtherearestill sometracesoflifefromtheJurassicPeriod,theAgeofDinosaursendedmorethan65millionyearsago.This mass extinction is be
11、lieved to be the result of an asteroid(小行星) hitting Earth. A new report by the journal Biological Reviews called “The Extinction of Dinosaurs” concludes that this impact was, indeed, the cause of the dinosaurs demise. But the space blast(爆炸) wasnt the only reason these creatures arent still around t
12、oday. Dinosaurs need food to survive. Meat-eating monsters like the Tyrannosaurus Rex(霸王龙) were at the top of the food chain, and fed off plant eaters like the horned Triceratops(三角恐龙). These herbivores(食草动物) were decreasing in population after the asteroid hit Earth, which left the meat-eating spec
13、ies less food to survive on. “In any ecosystem where you remove links to key species, that community has problems,” Richard Butler, one of the reviews authors, told National Geographic. While the herbivore population was going down, Earths temperatures were rising when volcanoes erupted. Hot vapors
14、and gas began wiping out some of the dinosaur population and weakening the survivors.Thesechangesmadetheasteroidsimpactespeciallypowerful.Itcausedmorevolcanoestoerupt,heatedupEarthsatmosphere,andledtoasharpdropinthelevelofoxygenintheoceans.Withthedinosaursgone,mammals(哺乳动物) began to evolve into bigg
15、er and more diverse species. Many animals we see today, like birds, sharks, and even some cats and dogs, appeared after the asteroid hit Earth. But none rule Earth quite like the dinosaurs did.21.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“demise”inParagraph2?A.DeathB.EvolvementC.PresenceD.D
16、ecrease22.AccordingtowhatRichardButlersaid,whatcauseddinosaurstodieout?A.Ashortageofcleanwater. B.Abreakinthefoodchain.C.Asmallvarietyofanimals. D.Theconstantwarmingclimate.23.Whatwasthenegativeeffectoftheasteroidhitting Earth?A.Oceansbecametoohotforanimals. B.Therewaslessoxygenintheoceans.C.Earthsc
17、limatebecameviolent. D.Themajorityoftheplantsgraduallydiedout.24.Thetextismainlyabout_.A.theevolvementofmammalsonEarth B.thegradualprocessofclimatechangeC.theimportanceofthebalanceofecosystem D.thecauseoftheextinctionofthedinosaursBAtwo-daywaterbaninpartsofOhioandMichiganhasbeenlifted.Imaginebeingto
18、ldnottodrink,shower,orbrushyourteethwithtapwater.ThatswhathappenedtoresidentsofToledo,Ohio,andpartsofMichiganovertheweekendaftertapwatercomingfromLakeEriewasfoundtobeunsafe.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewereaffected.ThewaterbanbeganonSaturday.Asatemporarysolution,bottledwaterwastruckedintotheareaandthe
19、OhioNationalGuardwaspurifyingwaterforresidents.ButbyMondaymorning,thebanhadbeenlifted.“Ourwaterissafe,”saidToledomayor, D.MichaelCollins.“Familiescanreturntonormallife.”Toreassure(使放心)people,hetookasipfromaglassofthecitystapwater.ToledoisOhiosfourth largestcity.Newsaboutthewaterbancameaftertestsaton
20、ewater-treatmentplantshowedhighlevelsofthemicrocystin (微囊藻素) caused by algae(海藻). Following the warning, Ohio governor John Kasich declared a state of emergency.Drinkingthecontaminatedwatercouldcausepeopletofeeluncomfortable.Healthofficialssaidthatchildrenandthosewithweakimmunesystemsshouldnotshower
21、orbatheinthewater.Totrytosolvetheproblem,cityofficialsaddedcarbonandchlorine(氯)tothewater.TestresultsonSundayshowedthatthetoxins(毒素) had probably reached a safe level. It wasnt until Monday that the mayor announced that six new water samples had come back clean and safe to drink.Tapwateraccountsfort
22、wo- thirds of the drinking water consumed in homes across the U.S., according to a study released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture three years ago. Officials test the quality of the water to make sure it is healthy for people to drink.Toledomayor, D.MichaelCollinssaidthat,goingforward,scientist
23、sandpoliticalleadersneedtocometogether and figure out how to address the algae problem in Lake Erie.25.WhathappenedtotheresidentsofToledoonSaturday?A.Theyweretoldnottousetapwater. B.Theyhadtocarrywaterfromalake.C.Therewasnowaterrunninginthetap. D.TheywereforbiddentoswiminLakeErie.26.WhatdidD.Michael
24、Collinsdotoprovethetapwaterissafe?A.Hecookedamealwithtapwater. B.Hetookashowerwithtapwater.C.Hedranksometapwaterinpublic. D.Hebrushedhisteethwithtapwater.27.Whatcausedthewater to be unsafe?A.Asimpleplantinthelake. B.Fishinginthenearbyareas.C.Wastewaterfromchickenfarms. D.Chemicalsfromnearbyfactories
25、.28.WhatwouldD.MichaelCollinsdotosolvethealgaeprobleminLakeErie?A.Hewouldhavewaterpurifiedforresidents.B.Hewouldorganizeameetingtofindasolution.C.HewouldsendmorebottledwatertoToledo.D.Hewouldwipeoutthewaterplant.CLookingforagreatsummerread?KidreportersfromTimeForKidshavereviewedtheseasonshottestnewb
26、ooks.Theyhaverecommendedalistofkid-approvedpage-turners(令人爱不释手的书) to our readers. Whether youre fond of mysterious, fantastic or realistic fictions, theres always one that suits you. ThreeBirdSummerBySaraSt.AntoineReviewedbyCamrynGarrettGenre:RealisticFictionNumberofpages:256Whatsthebasicstoryline?F
27、orhisentirelife,12-year- old Adam has spent summers at his grandmas cabin in Minnesota. But this year things are different. His parents have divorced. On top of that, Adams cousins wont be vacationing at the cabin with him. Also, Grandma seems to be acting differently. At first, shes just a bit more
28、 forgetful than usual. But after spending more time with her, Adam realizes Grandma is “slipping.”There are new neighbors at the cabin this summer, including a girl at Adams age named Alice. At first, Adam isnt interested in spending time with her. But as time goes by, their friendship flourishes(繁荣
29、). Throughout this unusual summer, Adam searches for hidden treasure with his new friend and begins to uncover family secrets as well.Are the characters believable?The characters are believable because they dont have cookie-cutter(千篇一律的) personalities. Adam is quiet and shy and finds girls difficult
30、 to understand. Alice is adventurous and unlike any girl he has ever met. Readers will likely see aspects of their personalities in the characters and recognize their friendship too.Who would like this book?Anyone who appreciates memories of family vacations or summertime in general will enjoy the v
31、ivid imagination that fills Three Bird Summer. Readers will fall into the story, almost as if theyre actually spending the summer exploring Three Bird Lake with Adam and Alice.29. While spending his summer at his grandmas cabin this year, Adam _. A. became friends with his cousins B. developed a fri
32、endship with a little girl C. annoyed his grandma occasionally D. played with Alice in the fields nearby30. The book is likely to appeal to kids because _. A. it describes country life B. it talks about school life C. it relates to their experience D. it is written in simple words 31. The text is wr
33、itten to _ A. praise a writer for his great work B. recommend a good book to readers C. encourage readers to do more reading D. discuss how to spend summer holidays DGoedekers loves to see happy customers, so every year we host a drawing in January and July, and one lucky person receives an iPad Min
34、i. Goedekers customers can enter the drawing through a variety of ways, such as submitting product or customer reviews. When I contacted Julys drawing winner, I couldnt believe the inspiring story behind her efforts.Sari Bailey entered the drawing in the hope of winning an iPad Mini for her blind gr
35、anddaughter, Aubrey. Aubrey, a soon-to-be 4-year-old, was born with a rare condition called septo-optic dysplasia. The condition, also known as De Morsiers syndrome, happens when the optic nerves(视神经)do not develop fully in the fetal state.Aubrey once had an iPad Mini, given to her by the Gia Nicole
36、 Angel Foundation, which provides an iPad Mini to the blind once a year. However, it was stolen, and her family did not know how they could replace it. The iPad was essential to Aubreys development, as she uses it for intensive therapy( 强化治疗). Each week, Aubrey works through an hour of occupational,
37、 physical, and speech therapy.While Aubrey struggles with her sight, she loves music and plays the piano and sings fairly well for a three-year-old! As one can imagine, the iPad plays a huge role in this. She also finished her first year of school in May. Sari says, We are very happy for her progres
38、s. We like to have as many tools for learning as possible available to Aubrey, thus, I quest for the winning of the iPad Mini! She is a very special little girl and I love her dearly.Here at Goedekers, we wish Aubrey the very best, and we hope she loves the new iPad Mini!32. If you want to get an iP
39、ad Mini from Goedekers, you need _. A. buy a lottery ticket B. hand in your painting C. present a product review D. go shopping regularly 33. What do we know about Aubrey ? A. She is a normal 4-year-old girl. B. She fell ill soon after she was born. C. She is blind because of a rare disease. D. She
40、became deaf after an accident.34. Aubrey needs an iPad Mini badly because _. A. she wants to talk to her friends B. she uses it for medical treatment C. she can contact the Gia Nicole Angel Foundation D. she receives music lessons via it 35. The text is written to _. A. share a moving story behind a
41、 drawing winner B. appeal to more customers to help Aubrey C. introduce a competition held by Goedekers D. tell an inspiring story about the winner 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The way you spend your morning can add a certain flavor to the rest of your day. Here ar
42、e some healthy lifestyle habits that help you start your day in a better way. Listen to Music 36 . Listening to music as you get ready and start your day will create positive energy and a soothing sense of peace. Music can promote other healthy lifestyle habits, adding a sense of peace to a yoga wor
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
