江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2022学年七年级英语下学期质量检测试题.docx

1、江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2022-2022学年七年级英语下学期质量检测试题（满分：140分；考试时间：100分钟）第卷（选择题80分）一、听力 (计20分)A）听对话回答问题 (共10 小题；每小题1分；计 10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)1. What would they like?2. Where do they want to go?3. What will they watch tonight?4. What sign do they see？5. What did the woman want to do? A. She

2、wanted to move the mans bag. B. She wanted to know the time. C. She wanted to take a rest.6. What did David think of traveling by air? A. Cheap and safe. B. Fast but expensive. C. Fast and cheap.7. Why did Mrs Li say sorry? A. Because she didnt know she was speaking too fast. B. Because she thought

3、she was speaking too fast. C. Because she knew her English was very poor.8. Wheres Lucy going? A. To the theatre. B. To the hospital. C. To the museum.9. What did Uncle Wang mean? A. Jack wanted to have the computer. B. Jack couldnt fix the computer. C. Jack could fix the computer.10.Who will have t

4、he birthday party? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. Their classmate.B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11第12题。11.Who does the woman want to speak to? A. Mary. B. The man. C. Pat.12.Whats the womans telephone number? A. 4740644. B. 6674044. C. 6374404.听第二篇短文，回答第13第15题。An outingTimeThis _13_ActivityWe will se

5、e _14_ in the forest park.How to get thereWe will go there _15_13.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday14.A. birds B. monkeys C. dogs15.A. by bus B. by car C. on foot听一段独白，回答第16第20小题。16.Some ants in America can be very _. A. heavy B. strong C. thin17.People and animals are afraid of _. A. one kind of ants

6、 B. all kinds of ants C. small ants18.People get away from the ants because _. A. they can travel in large groups B. they can eat and kill elephants C. they can even kill people19.People are sometimes glad after the ants pass through because _. A. they can see no insects or snakes B. ants kill and e

7、at elephants C. they have no wooden houses20.The story is mainly about _. A. a strong snake B. a strong ant C. a strong elephant二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.-Do you have _ house? - Yes, but it is an old .A. a ,one B. the ,ones C. a , that D. the ,one22._ a book in hi

8、s hand, the farmer got on a bus.A. There is B. Be C. With D. Has23.He didnt pass the exam last time because he didnt work _.A. enough hard B. hardly enough C. hard enough D. enough hardly24.Is _ important _ practise English every day?A. that, for B. it, to C. that, to D. it, for25.There _ something

9、wrong with your ears.A. may have B. maybe has C. may be D. maybe26.Can you hear a girl _ in the next room?A. crys B. to cry C. crying D. cried27.-Can you make a model plane _a knife?-Yes, I can make it _ wood.A. with, with B. out of, with C. with, out of D. out of ,out of 28. _ has the key _ the doo

10、r? A. Who else, of B. Whose, of C. Who else, to D. Whose, to29.If he _ computer games, he _ in the exam. A. play; will fail B. will play; fails C. plays; will fail D. will play; will fail . 30.Im sorry. I _ know you _ here. A. dont; are B. didnt; were C. dont; were D. didnt; are31.There are _ studen

11、ts in the classroom. Can you tell me where they are? A. a little B. many C. little D. few32.Why not _out with us now? Its sunny outside. A. to stop going B. stop going C. to stop to go D. stop to go33.Its dangerous to run after another during the break. Ill ask my students . A. dont do it again B. n

12、ot do it again C. not to do it again D. will not do it 34.Look! The door of the car is _. Please go and _ it. A. opening, close B. open, close C. open, to close D. opening, closed35.There are many old buildings on _ side of the road, and many new buildings on _side. A. one, another B. one, the other

13、 C. other, another D. one, other三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The following is a true story. It happened in the north of Australia, where many animals live in the forest.Lisa, a 33-year-old woman, was _36_ lunch in the kitchen while her three-year-old son, Barney, was playing

14、alone in the backyard.Suddenly, Lisa heard Barney cry out and _37_ into the backyard where she found a large _38_ trying to eat the boy! Lisa was _39_ but also really angry. She made up her mind to _40_ her son. Lisa forgot about the _41_ she faced, picked up a hoe（斧头）_42_ the ground and hit the sna

15、ke hard. Lisa hit the snake again and again. The little boys _43_ and breathing were getting weaker and _44_. Lisa became _45_ mad. She put away the hoe and threw herself onto the snake, she opened her mouth and bit（咬）into its back.A small piece of snakes body came away in Lisas mouth. Lisa _46_ up

16、the hoe again and hit the wound（伤口）hard. The snake was so badly hurt _47_ it went off the boy and slid away into the _48_ quickly. It had _49_ imagined（想象）that people would have such strong _50_! Half way home, the big snake died.It was the mothers love that saved the little boy.36.A.selling B. stud

17、ying C. cooking D. buying 37.A.ran B. fell C. climbed D. flew38.A.tiger B. lion C. bear D. snake39 A.tired B. interested C. pleased D. afraid40.A.save B. meet C. treat D. put 41.A.hope B. danger C. sorry D. happiness 42.A.under B. in C. from D. about 43.A.crying B. noise C. idea D. smile44.A.better

18、B. weaker C. strong D. louder45.A.hardly B. already C. always D. really46.A.picked B. threw C. put D. caught47.A.while B. or C. but D. that48.A.kitchen B. forest C. room D. backyard49.A.ever B. even C. never D. just 50.A.feet B. fingers C. teeth D. eyes四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个

19、最佳答案。AMany animals do strange things before an earthquake(地震). This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save people. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet start to

20、howl(吠). Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice（老鼠） leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk. In a town in Italy, cats ran down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around

21、 more than usual. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake hit the city. People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time(提前). Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. 51.Before an e

22、arthquake, quiet dogs_.A. run away B. start to howl C. climb trees D. run down streets52. Before an earthquake, frogs _.A. sing B. leave their homes C. jump around a lot D. become quiet53. People want to _.A. be in an earthquake B. find out early about an earthquakeC. run around in circles D. get aw

23、ay from earthquakesBComputer games are great! Theyre better than TV. On TV you can watch a spaceship, but in a computer game you can fly a spaceship!Computers are bad for your health. In the past, Children ran around and played sports. Now they just sit at home. A lot of children spend too much time

24、 with computers. They start playing and then they cant stop. They dont talk to anyone, they just sit and look at the computer for hours and hours.When children play with computers, they learn to understand them. Computers are going to be very important in the future. So children should play with the

25、m and learn about them. The Internet is very useful. There is more information on the Internet than in the worlds biggest library.A lot of computer games are very bad. There is a lot of shooting and killing .These games are worse than TV. You see bad things on TV. But in computer games you do bad th

26、ings. It cant be good for you.I dont think children learn much from computers. They cant learn about life from a computer. And they cant do their homework if they play computer games all the time.Ive got friends all over the world. Ive never seen any of them, but I know them all well because we send

27、 e-mails to each other. My computer is the door to the world. 54.In a computer game, you _ exciting things.A. never do B. do C. read D. just watch55.Children _ in front of computers.A. are unhappy B. do more sports C. sit at home D. are more healthy56.Some children play with computers _ .A. nearly a

28、ll the time B. and talk too much C. too little D. seldom57.You can find _ information on the Internet than in a library.A. better B. less C. worse D. more useful CTYPINGThis course(课程) is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common

29、. You are tested in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows(允许) you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two

30、weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what compu

31、ters are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor(教授) of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smok

32、ing? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods (方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practising psychologist who has helped hundreds of peop

33、le stop smoking.58. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes _.A. from Monday to Sunday B. from Monday to FridayC. on Wednesday and Saturday D. on Saturday and Sunday59. The STOP SMOKING course will last（持续）_.A. for half a day B. for three hours C. for a week D. for fo

34、ur weeks60. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Your advice is _. A. TYPING B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C. STOP SMOKING D. all the courses61. If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you wi

35、ll pay _. A. $75 B. $150 C. $115 D. $235DTwo men named Jack and Joe were walking along a road one hot summer morning. They were very thirsty and wanted very much to have a glass of cold beer, but they had no money.I can get some beer for us without money, said Jack, Come with me. They went to a pub(

36、酒吧) about one kilometer away. It was lunch time and a lot of people were in the pub. The owner was selling drinks at one end of the long bar(柜台) while a waiter was selling drinks at the other end. My friend and I cant agree, Jack went up to the owner and said, I say there are two glasses in a litre(

37、升) and he says there are four. Youre right, said the owner, There are only two glasses in a litre. Thank you. said Jack, and went over to Joe who was standing at the other end of the bar. Jack asked for two glasses of beer and told the waiter that the owner was going to pay for it. Then he called ou

38、t loudly, You did say two glasses, didnt you? Yes, thats right. Two glasses. The owner called back. So they drank the beer with great enjoyment and then they walked out of the pub.62. Why did they want very much to have cold beer?A. Because they were happy. B. Because they were thirsty.C. Because th

39、ey were tired. D. Because they were hungry.63. They wanted to get the beer without paying money because _.A. they were friends of the owner B. they had no moneyC. there were many people in the pub D. they wanted to keep the money64. _ said that there were two glasses in a litre.A. Only Jack B. Only

40、Joe C. Only the owner D. Jack and the owner65. Jack was _ than Joe.A. clevererB. more foolish (愚蠢的) C. taller D. richer第II卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）66.Excuse me, can I use your pen? I _ to bring it. (忘记)67.Our country is _ stronger

41、 and stronger. (变得)68.A _ means one hundred years. (世纪)69.The keys are the _. (兔子)70 What you said just now _ all of us, so we said nothing. (惊讶)71.I like to do my homework in my study with the door _. (lock)72.I often see the girl _ by the river. (dance)73.Daniel got up late, so he _ to school with

42、out breakfast. (hurry)74.We find it _ to visit museums. (interest)75.They were afraid and _ away quickly. (run)六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Do you want to save the environment（环境）? You probably cant fix everything on your own, but by taking small steps

43、and keeping the environment in mind every day, you can make a difference.1. Think greenChange yourself to think about the environment as you live your life. If you turn off lights when you leave the room and turn off your TV when you are not watching it, you will save energy. If you take shorter sho

44、wers, you will save water.2. Shop greenShopping is fun, but buying things you dont need is wasteful and bad for the earth. Before you buy something, ask yourself if you will really need it. Keep yourself away from buying products with unnecessary packages, and whenever possible, buy things that are

45、locally made instead of those shipped from far away.3. Dress greenWear green trousers and T-shirts if you want. But what really matters isnt the color, its how the clothes were made. If you want to help the environment, the best place to find the clothes is at a vintage store, where you can buy seco

46、nd-hand clothes, but you might not want to buy everything used. No matter where you shop, keep an eye out for products made from environmentally friendly materials, like organic (有机的) cotton which is grown without the use of pesticides (杀虫剂).4. Study green Whats better than learning about the enviro

47、nment? Save it while you learn. It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook instead of buying a new one. If you want to do more, join an environment group at your school, and encourage your friends to join you, too.Title: Small 76_, B

48、ig DifferencesThink greenl Save energy by 77_ off lights and TV. l Spend 78_ time taking a shower to save water.Shop greenl Dont buy anything that you dont 79_.l Buy products which are made 80_. Dress green l Buy 81_ used.l Buy clothes which are made from environmentally friendly 82_.Study green l U

49、se 83_ side of the paper.l Recycle and 84_ the stationery and textbooks.l 85_ an environment group to help more.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood（水灾） and quit

50、e a f_86_ houses were washed away, but Elizabeths house was high e_87_ to escape（避开）it. Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a_88_ house. Elizabeths friends could not u_89_ her because she already had so many children to tak

51、e care. “Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “at the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like m_90_ now.” “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We w_91_ be able to hav

52、e much for Christmas. Im going to get just one present for us a_92_. Now Ill go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents. Heres our present, she said to her o_93_ children.”“The children were very e_94_ to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she g_95_

53、 up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.”八、书面表达(计30分）A. 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分）96.我们再也不会在河边搭帐篷了。97.最终，他们决定从窗子爬入餐厅。98.Alice太矮了，够不到长颈鹿的脖子。99.你注意到一个穿白衬衣的服务员经过了么？100.从那时起，三明治变得全世界闻名。B. 写作(计20分)七（1）班正举行作文比赛，你也想参加比赛。你想写一篇有关大象的文章，以下是你能收集到的信息，现在就动手吧。1.我最喜欢的动物是大象。大象是陆地上最大的动物。2.大象有两种：非洲象和亚洲象。非洲象比亚洲象大。

54、3.大象不得不吃很多的东西，因为它们这么大。一只大象一天能吃50-500公斤草。它们能活60-70年。4.大象的脚底没有骨头，只有脂肪。它们能轻松地在泥里(mud)走。5.大象的牙齿很大，我们把它们称为象牙(tusk)。人们使用象牙来做漂亮的东西。要求：短文须包含以上要点，语句通顺，条理清楚，100词左右。 听力原稿A. 听对话回答问题 (共10 小题；每小题1分；计 10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容， 选择正确答语。(听两遍)1. M: Today lets have something new. W: What a good idea! Shall w

55、e have some pizzas, one kind of delicious food in Italy? M: OK.2. M: I think the new restaurant is very good. We can have a try sometime. W: Sure. How about today?3. M: Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? W: Id love to.4. W: Just stop here, OK? I see the gate. M” No, we cant. Look at

56、 the sign by the road5. W: Excuse me. Is anybody sitting here? M: No, madam. Ill just move my bag.6. W: Do you like traveling by plane, David? M: Yes, it is fast but expensive.7. M: Would you please speak more slowly, Mrs Li? W: Sorry. If you cant follow me, please let me know.8. M: Would you go to

57、the theatre with me, Lucy? W: Id like to, but I have to see a doctor. Im afraid I have a cold.9. W: Uncle Wang, whats wrong with my computer? M: It doesnt work. Ill call Jack. He may know.10.W: Will you come to my house this afternoon? Ill have a birthday party tonight. M: Sure. Id like to join it.B

58、）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11第12题。W: Hello! Could I speak to Pat, pleaseM: Im sorry. Shes not in the office right now. Can I take a message?W: Thats very kind of you. This is Mary speaking. Could you ask her to call me back, please?M: Does she have your number?W: Perhaps not. Its 6674044.M: Ill

59、ask her to call you. Goodbye!W: Bye!听第二篇短文，回答第13第15题。Jim and I love animals very much. We both have a pet at home. His pet is a black dog and mine is a white cat. We want to go on an outing this Sunday. Theres a new forest park near our city. We can see monkeys there. My father wants to drive us the

60、re, but Im afraid he is busy. So we will take the No. 6 bus to go there.听一段独白，回答第16第20小题。There are many kinds of ants in America. On kind is very strong. People are afraid of them, and animals are afraid of them, too.These animals move in large groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can

61、 kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wooden houses. Sometimes they even kill people. When the ants come near, people leave theirs homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants go past because they can see no insects or snakes.参考答案：一、听力1-5: AAABC 6-10: BABCA 11-15: CBCBA 16-20: BACAB二、单项选择

62、21-25: ACCBC 26-30: CCCCB 31-35: DDCBB三、完形填空36-40: CADDA 41-45: BCABD 46-50: ADBCC四、阅读理解51-53: BCB 54-57: BCAD 58-61: CACD 62-65: BBDA五、词汇运用66. forgot 67.becoming 68. century 69. rabbits 70. surprised 71. locked 72. dance 73. hurried 74. interesting 75. ran六、任务型阅读76. Steps 77. turning 78. less/short

63、er 79. need 80. locally 81. clothes 82. materials 83. each/either 84. reuse 85. Join七、缺词填空86. few 87. enough 88. another 89. understand 90. me 91. wont 92. all 93. own 94. excited 95. grew八、完成句子96. We will not put up tents by the river any more.=We will no more put up tents by the river.=We will put

64、 up tents by the river no more.97. At last/In the end/Finally, they decided to climb into the dining room through the window.98. Alice is too short to reach the neck of the giraffe. Alice isnt tall enough to99. Did you notice a waiter in a white shirt passing(pass) by?100.Sandwiches have become(became) famous all over the world from then on.9