河南省鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考(三)英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2019级高一学年第一次月考英语试卷第I卷(选择题)第一部分:阅读理解 (满分40分)第一节语篇阅读 (每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)AThe UK has a wellrespected higher education system and some of the top universities and research instructions in the world.But to those who are new to it all,sometimes it can be confu
2、sing.October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar.Universities have something called Freshers Week for their newcomers.Its a great opportunity to make new friends,join lots of clubs and settle into university life.However,having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behi
3、nd,the prospect(前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nervewracking(令人焦虑不安的)Where do you start?Who should you make friends with?Which clubs should you join?Luckily,there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the rig
4、ht foot.So just take it all in slowly.Dont rush into anything that youll regret for the next three years.Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers Week:Learn rules.Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节)Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates
5、and friends.Be kind.Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.Be sociable.The more active you are,the more likely youll be to meet new people than if youre someone who never leaves his room.Bring a doorstop.Keep your door open when youre in and that se
6、nds positive messages to your neighbors that youre friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and effort,Freshers Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon youll be passing on your experience to next years new recruits.1Which of the following statements is NOT true according to
7、 the passage?AOctober is generally the busiest month for universities.BIts a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.CA bit of planning can make Freshers Week easier.DThe first week of your every year at university is called Freshers Week.2The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers
8、 to “ ”Acourses BfreshersCneighbors Dchallenges3We can infer from the 4th paragraph that .Athe newcomers usually miss the days living at homeBmost of the students in the UK spend three years in universitiesCmany freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeDall the new students will make new
9、 friends and join certain clubs4The main purpose of the passage is to .Atell the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesBintroduce something about higher education system of the UKCdiscuss something about the Freshers Week in the UKDadvise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginningBS
10、ome educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests.That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries.Now,another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.The research comes as educators
11、in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education.They are using the time instead for academic(学术的) subjects like math and reading.The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014.They included more than 55,000 children,aged 6 to 18.Amika Singh:“According to the results of our stu
12、dy,we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance.There are,first,Physiological explanations,like more blood flow,and so more oxygen to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins(内啡肽)And endorphins make your stre
13、ss level lower and your mood improved,which means you also perform better.”Also,students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.The study leaves some questions unanswered,however.Ms St
14、ash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement.This is because of differences among the studies.The researchers said they found only two highquality studies.They needed more highquality studies to confirm(证实) their findings.They a
15、lso pointed out that “results for other parts of the world may be quite different”Still,the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs.Her paper on “Physical Act
16、ivity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.5The passage mainly tells us that .Aa research on physical education has been done by the researchersBthere is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher gradesCthe amount or kind of activity
17、 directly affects academic levelDthe research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 dont do sports6Which of the following is TRUE?ABeing mentally active is good for academic subjects.BThe more hormones you have,the more stressed you will get.CThe researchers have found many highquality studies to pro
18、ve the research.DThe educators in some countries think studies,not exercise,mean much to students.7The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means .Agood marks result from highquality study Bfindings are probably different in different areasCphysical activity will spread all over the worldDaca
19、demic performance depends on the surroundings8Whats the purpose of writing the passage?ATo call our attention to the sports at school.BTo introduce all types of physical activities.CTo represent the academic performance.DTo improve students health.C Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespe
20、ares World Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors
21、 Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World,a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional (传统的) English garden, plant
22、ed with trees and flower mentioned in the poets works. The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map;nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes Walk) The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre,its exhibition Hall and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to
23、 wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)9. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A.9.80. B.12.00. C.14.20. D.16.40.10. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace?A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visit
24、ors Centre.C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.11. A wheelchair user may need help to enter _ .A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hallDWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, c
25、lothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the
26、relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, dont let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even
27、 the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit(承认) that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friends point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our need
28、s and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship as an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).12Wha
29、t would be the best title for the passage?AEasy Ways to Make FriendsBUps and Downs in FriendshipCHow to Mend a Troubled FriendshipDHow to Take the Lead in Making Friends13The wronged person underlined in the passage refers to a person _.Awho has been mistaken for anotherBwho has been blamed unfairly
30、Cwho has treated friends badlyDwho has admitted his mistakes14According to the passage, a friendship can be long only if _.Awe have much in commonBwe know our friends mistakesCwe treat our disagreements wiselyDwe have known one another for long15What should we do if we follow the authors second sugg
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