江苏省无锡市北塘区2022届中考英语二模试题.docx

1、2022届中考模拟考试（二） 英 语 试 题 卷 注意事项：1、本试卷分两卷。第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）2、考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。第卷（客观题 共50分）一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）1. Youre dropped _ “s” in the word “across”. Oh, you are right, _ letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”. A. a, a B. an, a C. an, the D. the, a 2. The

2、 book was written in _ easy English _ even primary school students could understand it. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, to3. The cakes in the restaurant _, so they _ well. A. are tasted nice, are sold B. taste terrible, are sold C. are tasted well, sell D. taste nice, sell4. In the U

3、K, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _. A. whether she had been married B. what is her age C. how much she weighs D. where she comes from5. The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weather there. A. not moving, arent used to B. not moving, didnt use to C. not to move, di

4、dnt use to D. not to move, arent used to6. Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? In fact, we _. The train _ until 10 a.m. A. mustnt, doesnt leave B. mustnt, leaves C. neednt, wont leave D. neednt, will leave7. Everybody except the two young boys _ shocked by the bad news. People looked at each oth

5、er in _. A. was, silence B. were, silence C. was, silent D. were, silent8. _ people went to the concert that was held in Reming Square _ the night of May 25. A. Two thousands, on B. Many thousand, in C. Thousands of, on D. Several thousands of, in9. You _ such clothes because you are still a student

6、.A. arent allowed to wearing B. arent allowed to wearC. arent allowed wearing D. dont allow to wear10. What did you do yesterday? My brother took two friends of _ to play chess with us. But I dont know _ of them. A. his, all B. him, both C. him, either D. his, either11. Its _ of Amy to make the birt

7、hday card than _ one. A. much clever, to buy B. cleverer, to buy C. cleverer, buying D. most clever, buy12. The boy _ in the teachers office was found _ at the school gate yesterday. A. standing, smoking B. standing, to smoke C. stood, smoking D. stood, to smoke13. The boy wanted to ride his bike in

8、 the street, but his mother told him _. A. not do it B. not to do C. not to D. do not to14. “Les Miserables” is a wonderful film. _. Ive never seen such a moving film before. A. Im afraid thats not true B. I dont like it at all C. Im not sure if you are right D. I think so, too.二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意

9、，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 15 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm（韵律）of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 16 listening to it and thinking of the garde

10、n in which I spent my childhood（童年） in my hometown. When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 17 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 18 to sit in the front of the house, listening to th

11、e rhythm of the rain and watching the 19 raindrops（雨点）. When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row（持续不断地）, they 20 a curtain made up of pearls（珍珠）; when the raindrops 21 the ground, a lot of small sprays（水花）will splash（溅出）and then disappear slowly. I have been 22 interested in watching s

12、uch a scene.Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the 23 of the earth, and one day we will embrace（拥抱）our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhyt

13、hm of the rain, I learn to understand the 24 of life.15. A. Surprised B. Sad C. ExcitedD. Angry16. A. standB. stopC. like D. think17. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees18. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used19. A. falling B. singing C. fallen D. broken20. A. make B. form C. cause D. rise2

14、1. A. see B. get C. reachD. cover22. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom23. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master 24. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AWoodland International Summer SchoolOur International Summer School has

15、been designed to provide a complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but come face-to-face with history in some of Europes oldest cultural centres. They can also enjoy exciting activities.About the 2022 CourseThis course is designed for boys and girls from 10-16 years and provi

16、des a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding(寄宿) school.English LessonsOur programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading, and comprehension. They can practice their new skills while interviewing

17、 visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around.Excursions(远足) & EntertainmentEach week includes cultural and activity trips. In 2022 our excursion will be to:12th JulyManchester19th JulyYork26th JulyEdinburgh2nd AugustLiverpoolDates & PriceNo. of CourseArriveLeaveCourse Fee1S

18、unday 8/7Saturday 21/719002Sunday 8/7Saturday 28/728503Sunday 8/7Saturday 4/838004Sunday 15/7Saturday 28/719005Sunday 15/7Saturday 4/828506Sunday 22/7Saturday 4/81900Contact UsWoodland School, Cumbria, LA10 5HG， UKTEL: (+44)1-539-622-613(overseas) or 01539622613 (UK)EMAIL: enquirieswoodlandsummersch

19、ool. Org25. The main purpose of the summer school is to help the students _. A. get used to boarding school life B. improve their English skills C. learn about the town of Woodland D. develop their abilities to live26. If you want to visit Liverpool during the 2022 Course, you cant attend _. A. Cour

20、se No. 3 B. Course No. 4 C. Course No. 5 D. Course No. 627. This advertisement is used to attract children from 10-16 years _. A. in Britain B. all over Europe C. in Woodland D. all over the worldB“The zoo has money problem,” Grandmother Sandy said.Angel listened. She heard that Fresnos Chaffee Zoo

21、didnt have enough money to take care of its animals.Angel loved animals. She planned to study them when she grew up. Angels family had four cats. Angel took good care of them and made sure that they always had food and water.Angel felt sorry for the zoo animals. While the others in the family were c

22、ooking dinner, Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals. She decided to write a letter to show how she felt. At the end of the letter, she wrote: “Give a dollar, help an animal.” She sent the letter and a dollar to The Fresno Bee, a local newspaper.A few days after that, Angels letter was publ

23、ished. Almost immediately, people began sending in money. Angels letter was having effect!At school, Angel went to each classroom to read the letter that appeared on the newspaper. She asked students in her school to give money to the zoo. Next, Angel was asked to appear on television. She was invit

24、ed to be on a popular talk show.The workers in the zoo were very happy. Ray Navarro is the person most responsible(有责任的)for the animals. “Angel opened the eyes of Fresno,” said Ray. “She made us see that people can make a difference.”28. By saying “Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals”, th

25、e writer means _ A. Angel wanted to cook the animals for food B. Angel was cooking a meal for the animals C. Angel wanted to help the animals to run away D. Angel was thinking of an idea to help the animals29. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Angel appeared on television. b. Pe

26、ople began sending in money. c. Angels letter was published. d. Angel asked her schoolmates to give money. e. Angel wrote the letter to a local newspaper. A. c-a-b-e-d B. e-a-b-d-c C. e-c-b-d-a D. b-d-e-c-a 30. Ray Navarro thought that Angel _. A. was most responsible for the animals B. was good at

27、making animals happy C. helped the people in Fresno D. could cure blind peopleCIt is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives. Even before they enter schoo

28、l, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and othe

29、r people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communi

30、cating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost everything we do, the study of le

31、arning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors. Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the stora

32、ge(储存) of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior cha

33、nges as a result of a persons experiences. 31. The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. teachers B. classmates C. doctors D. brothers or sisters32. When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?A. After they go into society. B. Before they enter scho

34、ol.C. When they are at school. D. Before they are born.33. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. As a matter of fact, learning begins at a persons birth and last the whole life.B. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.C. People need to understand h

35、ow certain experiences change their behaviors.D. Social workers need to study how experiences affect peoples thoughts.DWhen an animal helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it fee

36、ls good. However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (黑猩猩)also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor(祖先) about 6 million years ago. People and chimpanzees appear to develo

37、p such features(特征) without any other training, says Warneken, a scientist in Germany. Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on

38、 the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment，a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick，but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage，and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one

39、 by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment, 36 children a

40、cted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. S

41、till, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.34. Warneken and his partners worked with _. A. young chimpanzee that live on an island B. 18-month-old childre

42、n who live in Germany C. kids who are living with adult chimpanzees D. adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain35. A new study in Germany suggests that _. A. people also share information for good reason B. children know something at the age of 18 months C. chimpanzees do good things for

43、no real reason, too D. humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago36. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one B. No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done C. The animals hadnt met the person

44、 before the experiments D. Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a reward 37. From the passage we know that _. A. both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others B. chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees C. children is more generous than chimpanzees in

45、some ways D. both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments第II卷（主观题 共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. Its too early to draw a conclusion now. A _ (far) discussion is still needed. 2. The small rivers in my hometown are much more _ (pollute) than 10 years ago.3. You

46、cant imagine how much difficulty I had _ (achieve) the balance between my family and my work. 4. The terrible accident _ (effect) him a lot and changed his dream of life. (B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。5. When the doctor arrived, the victim had already stopped _(呼吸).6. The dry weather in Southeast China ha

47、s been the main _(原因) of the forest fires in the area since last autumn.7. The students often make _ (相似) mistakes. 8. In this Italian restaurant, you will have the chance to try everything _(不同) from that in a Chinese one.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1. If each of the fans who are the first

48、 twenty to arrive _ (give) a ticket, the film willbe famous in a few days.2. I found he _ (explain) the problem to his students when I walked into his office. 3. The local government promised that they _ (stop) farmers from taking more land. 4. Jerry, its the third time that you _ (forget) to bring

49、your math book. 5. Who do you think _ (win) the first prize in tomorrows competition? 6. Jack and John became friends again last week. Until then, they _ (not speak) to each other for nearly five years. 7. No matter how nice this fruit _ (smell), I prefer not to eat it. 8. Sandys mother is often see

50、n enjoying beautiful music through her Apple iPhone 5 while _ (take) a bus home after work.六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共5分， 每格0.5分） Americans thinks travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the countrys w 1 problems-crime.Crime w 2 a lot of people. Ev

51、ery year, the n 3 of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with drugs.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them-60 to 70 percent will go b 4 to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob

52、 Burton, t 5 of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and b 6 , and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest(幻想探究)”.He takes young criminals on a long, long j 7 with horses an

53、d wagons(马车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year. The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last c 8 .Its hard work on the work. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girl

54、s have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before, b 9 they can love their horses. That love can help them to start a new life. Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison a 10 . But thats a lot better than 60 or

55、70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1过去她有空的时候更愿意读书，而不是出去购物。 She _in the past to going shopping2. 老师说这件事已经远远超出他的职责范围了。 The teacher said it _ his duty.3. 花时间讨论是否看那部电影简直是浪费时间。 _ the film is simply a waste

56、 of time.4. 我们的老校长已经把她的整个一生奉献于教育事业。 Our old principal _education.5. 他爷爷在去世前和癌症进行了顽强的斗争。 His grandfather _his cancer before he passed away.6. 他提出的建议对我来说有很大的价值。 The advice he gave _.八、书面表达（本大题共10分）进来中国人都在说中国梦，假如你是一个无锡中学生，你叫Gao Fei, 来自湖北，目睹了无锡最近几年的发展和变化，有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail，说说自己对未来的一些梦想，内容要点如下：1.

57、最近几年无锡发展很快；比如，道路变宽了；城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了；这里的人们过着幸福的生活；2. 但是还存在一些严重的问题：房价太高，许多人根本买不起房子；因为工业的发展，水和空气被严重污染；人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。3. 我的梦想：注意1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 第3要点作2-3句话的适当发挥； 3. E-mail的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 词数：80个词左右。Dear Sir or Madam, How are you? Its my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently，peop

58、le in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and Iwould like to share it with others. My name is Gao Fei. Im a middle school student. I moved to Wuxi with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here._Yours sincerely,Gao Fei2022届中考模拟考试（二） 英语答案 一、1-5 CBD

59、CA 6-10 CACBD 11-14 BACD二、15-19 CBDDA 20-24 BCAAB三、25-27 BBD 28-30 DCC 31-33 DCD 34-37 BCDA四、1. further 2. polluted 3. achieving 4. affected5. breathing 6. cause 7. similar 8. different五、1. is given 2. was explaining 3. would stop 4. have forgotten5. will win 6. hadnt spoken 7. smells 8. taking六、1.

60、worst 2. worries 3. number 4. back 5. thought6. brave 7. journey 8. chance 9. but 10. again七、1. preferred doing some reading/reading some books when she was free（in her spare time）2. had gone far beyond3. Spending time discussing /talking about whether to watch/see4. has devoted all her life to5. (h

61、ad) put up a good fight against6. is/was of great value to me八、Dear Sir or Madam, Dear Sir or Madam, How are you? Its my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently，people in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and I like to share it with others. My name is

62、 Gao Fei. Im a middle school student. I moved to Wuxi with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here. Wuxi has developed quickly in the last few years. For example, the roads become wide. There are many places for people to relax. The people here are living a happy life. But there

63、 are still some problems. The prices of the houses are too high. Many people cant afford to buy them at all. Water and air are badly polluted. It is difficult for people to breathe fresh air. My dream is that people in Wuxi can enjoy clearer blue sky , more beautifule Taihu lake and that every family can own a nice comfortable home in the future . Yours sincerely,Gao Fei9