海南省嘉积中学2020届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、嘉积中学20192020学年度第一学期月考高三英语科试题（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）命题人：陈婵娟 审题人：胡云欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B

2、.9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.4. What

3、 will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。6. Whose CD is broken?A.Kathys. B.Mums. C.Jacks.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD. B.Do some cleaning. C.Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfacto

5、ry. C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food. B. The drinks C. The service.听第8段材料，回答第I0至12题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink. B. Black.

6、 C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go toaplay. B. Stay at home C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto? A. A

7、ttend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave? A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Thoma

8、s Manning work? A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station. C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from? A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records A. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.20. What a

9、re the two speakers going to talk about next? A. More records of unusual facts. B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C. D）中，选出最佳选项.AThe Visitor Oyster cardA Visitor Oyster card is the cheapest way to pay fo

10、r a single adult journey in London. Its a plastic smartcard. You can use it on the bus, tube, tram, DLR, London Overground and most National Rail services. Its much cheaper than buying individual tickets, in some cases costing 50% less than the price of a regular paper ticket.How to get a Visitor Oy

11、ster cardYou can buy a Visitor Oyster card online. Your card will be delivered by post. The card costs 5 and you choose how much money you want to add to the card. This means you can start using the card the moment you arrive in Central London.How does the Visitor Oyster card work?The Oyster card wo

12、rks on a pay-as-you-go system. You start by adding money to the card. Then you travel, the cost of the fare will automatically be deducted(扣除) from your Visitor Oyster card. For example, if you add 20 to the card and make a tube journey of 2.30, you will have17.70 left on the card.A few more points:

13、A child under the age of 11 travels free when accompanied by an adult.Youll save more money if you use the tube several times. The Visitor Oyster card is “capped (给定上限)” at 6.80 per day.Youll pay more during peak times. Peak fares apply from Monday to Friday (6:30 am9:30 am; 4:00 pm 7:00 pm), except

14、 for public holidays.Reuse the Oyster card by adding credit at a tube station, Oyster ticket shop or Visitor Centre.Receive a discount on the Thames Clippers River Bus services.21. What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card?A. You cant use it during public holidays.B. You can have it mailed dir

15、ectly to your home.C. You can get a free Oyster card if you order online.D. You can receive a 50% discount at any shop in London.22. How much money will be saved if you take the tube four times in a day with a Visitor Oyster card?A. 2.30. B. 3.40. C. 6.80.D. 9.20.23. Where can you add credit to your

16、 Visitor Oyster card?A. On the Internet.B. At a bus station.C. At a tube station.D. In convenience stores.BAt the age of 14, James Harrison had a major chest operation and he required 13 units (3.4 gallons) of blood afterwards. The blood donations saved his life, and he decided that once he turned 1

17、8, he would begin donating blood as regularly as he could.More than 60 years and almost 1,200 donations later, Harrison, whose blood contains an antibody(抗体) that has saved the lives of 2.4 million babies from miscarriages (流产), retired as a blood donor on May 11. Harrisons blood is valuable because

18、 he naturally produces Rh-negative blood, which contains Rh-positive antibodies. His blood has been used to create anti-D in Australia since 1967.“Every bottle of anti-D ever made in Australia has James in it,” Robyn Barlow, the Rh program director told the Sydney Morning Herald. “Its an amazing thi

19、ng. He has saved millions of babies. I cry just thinking about it.” Since then, Harrison has donated between 500 and 800 milliliters of blood almost every week. Hes made 1,162 donations from his right arm and 10 from his left.“Id keep going if they let me,” Harrison told the Herald. His doctors said

20、 it was time to stop the donations and they certainly dont take them lightly. They had already extended the age limit for blood donations for him, and theyre cutting him off now to protect his health. He made his final donation surrounded by some of the mothers and babies who his blood helped save.H

21、arrisons retirement is a blow to the Rh treatment program in Australia. Only 160 donors support the program, and finding new donors has proven to be difficult. But Harrisons retirement from giving blood doesnt mean hes completely out of the game. Scientists are collecting and cataloging his DNA to c

22、reate a library of antibodies and white blood cells that could be the future of the anti-D program in Australia.24. What do we know about James Harrison?A. He saved 2.4 million poor people.B. He is to retire as a blood donor.C. He is a very grateful blood donor.D. He donates blood nearly every day.2

23、5. What is the authors purpose of writing Paragraph 4?A. To state Harrisons decision to continue donating blood.B. To describe how Harrisons donations come to an end.C. To introduce some babies saved by Harrisons blood.D. To praise Harrison for his cooperation with the doctors.26. What can we infer

24、from the passage about Harrison?A. After his retirement, the Rh program will fail.B. New donors are easy to find in a short time.C. He continues to contribute to the Rh program.D. His DNA is kept in a library for future study.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Unique

25、Man with a Rare Blood TypeB. The Blood Saving Millions of BabiesC. A Special Blood producerD. The Man with the Golden ArmCThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship b

26、etween a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy(等级) of responsibility and unconditio

27、nal love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina, 27 years old, says, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedding. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life!

28、 Best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. Thi

29、s generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary moth

30、ers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together. Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they arent

31、speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. It isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers w

32、ell being. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always “trumps”(王牌) friend.28. What does th

33、e underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Differ. B. Prevent. C. Benefit. D. Change.29. What do we know from the text?A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B. A mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.C. The mother and daughte

34、r relationship goes beyond best friends friendship.D. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.30. How does the author mainly prove his statements?A. By listing data.B. By giving explanations.C. By quoting sayings.D. By making examples. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

35、有两项为多余选项。If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 31 So challenge the following limits:1. Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously.If youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people pe

36、rsonally or over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 32 But dont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eye and say, “Go on. Im not scared!”2. Take a class for a hobby youve be

37、en wanting to developMake sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. 33 Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical ex

38、ercise. 34 A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.4. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travele

39、rstry to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 35 A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You dont need to go to the gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better c

40、hoice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Whenever we

41、hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a37 country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making38 for the homeles

42、s of Berlin, Germanys capital. They first39 one long hot summer when most Germans were40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches,41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing werent 42 . “What these people also need is

43、warmth and43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didnt44to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita45there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always46 to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon47 all their time

44、 and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no52 for thei

45、r hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets54 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a55in the world.36Ares

46、ult Btruth Creason Didea37Atraditional Bdeveloping Cviolent Dwealthy38Apreparations Bhouses Cmeals Dsuggestions39Abegan Bmet Ccalled Dleft40Aasleep Balone Cacross Daway41 Abrought up Bset up Ccheer up Dgave away42Aenough Bnecessary Chelpful Dworthwhile43Afame Bfreedom Ccourage Dcaring44 Ahesitate Ba

47、gree Cpretend Dargued45Awent ahead Bfound out Cmade sure Dworked out46Aopen Bcrowded Cnoisy Dbroad47Acosting Bwasting Ctaking Dspending48Apay for Bask for Caccount for Dcarry on49 Acompletely Bcalmly Cregularly Droughly50Aadvertise Bsell Cdeliver Dlend51Adonates Bproduces Cdesigns Dcollects52Apermis

48、sion Bpayment Cdirection Dsupport53Amultiply Braise Csave Dexpect54Asurprised Bexcited Ctired Dpleased55Adiscovery Bdifference Cdecision Drule第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面一段材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nearly 790 million people around the world do not get enough to eat, most of 61 live in developing

49、countries.A group of researchers in California may have found a way 62 (help) feed the hungry people. Stephen Mayfield, a professor at the University of California, studies on algae(藻类). He says, “The world, in fact, is not short of calories. 63 it is short of is proteins(蛋白质) and essential fatty ac

50、ids(脂肪酸). Algae are 64 (natural) very high in proteins and fatty acids and those are sort of the two things that the world really needs.”Mayfield and his team have made algae 65 different kinds of food. Not only is the algae food rich in protein and fatty acids, but it also 66 (taste) pretty good.An

51、d growing algae uses 67 (little) land than other kinds of protein. Mayfields big idea is that algae farms could one day replace the huge amounts of land 68 (use) by farmers to produce protein from cattle or soybeans.Mayfields team just successfully finished a test in which they grew algae in an outd

52、oor environment. “Algae food 69 (product) are not yet available for sale. But in the future algae may help feed people threatened by 70 (starve),” says Mayfield.第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平，进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信，推荐学习资源(resource)。内容包括：1. 学习资源：报纸、杂志及其他途径;2. 推荐理由;3. 表达祝愿。注意

53、：1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I woke up earlier than my brother as every other day of the week. I jumped out of thebed, got dressed, brushed my teeth, and had breakfast. Saying good bye tomy pregnant mother, I g

54、ot in the car no later than 7:05. I got to school on time, even though my brother came out of the house late as he used to.It was a Thursday. I was walking to the chemistry rooms when myphonein my left pocket vibrated(震动). I took it out and looked at the shiny screen. As soon as Isawmy fathers name

55、on that screen I realized something was not right.He would not call me in the middle of a school day just to talk. He would want me to focus in school and do well. I answered the phone, and my father soundedworried. He told me to find my brother as soon as possible,walkwith him to the school picking

56、-up zone and get in the car with my brother. Our driver would take us back home where my father was.When I was in the car with my brother my dad called the driver and told him to take us to thehospital. We were going to meet him and my mum there. As soon as my brother and I found about the change in

57、 plans, we looked at each other in the eyes. I immediately noticed thefearin my brothers eyes.To be honest, I was reallyscaredtoo, probably more than he was. But I did not say anything. We arrived at the hospital. I saw my dad on the phone waiting for us at the entrance. He was smoking. Seeing mydad

58、smoking made me more worried. I had never seen him smoke before. He hated it. As soon as he recognized the white car, he threw the cigarette away. I looked at my brother; he was looking out of the other window. I did not tell him what I just saw. I did not want him to worry.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The car stopped right in front of my dad. _Paragraph 2:We walked down the hall of the hospital ._ _