英语必修5人教新课标UNIT1四川PPT：学会语言.ppt

1、Unit 1Great scientistsLearning about language高二人教新课标版必修五What was his job?He was a well-known doctor,so he often _ patients.attendedWhat did he discover?He discovered that the water _ cholera.was linked toWhat helped him draw the conclusion?He drew the conclusion with the help of a _ map.valuableWhat

2、 did he do after the discovery?First,he _ the source of the water and found the river had been polluted.Next,he _ people not to use the polluted water.Then,he instructed the water company not to _ people _ polluted water.Finally,“King Cholera”was _.looked intoinstructedexposetodefeatedRevisionDiscov

3、ering useful words and expressions 1 Find the word and expression from 2 the text for each of the following meanings.1._ someone who suffers when something bad happens 2._ a doctor 3._ to examine and think about something carefullyvictimphysiciananalyse4._ to win a victory over someone 5._ something

4、 that tests strength,skill or ability 6._ a question you ask to get information 7._ a machine for raising waterchallengedefeatenquirypump8._ to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad 9._ to take in 10._ to connect something with something else blameabsorblink tofores

5、ee cure severe expertattend announce suspect conclude expose2.Choose the words in their correct forms to complete this passage.Simon Lee was a famous footballer but hiscareer(职业)came to an end（结束）when hedeveloped a _ illness.His doctor _that Simon had been _ to a new virus.All attempts by the _ to _

6、 him failed.Simon _ that he would not get better and _ that he must leave football.severesuspectedexposedexpertscureforesawconcludedSuspect sb of sth/that/to be怀疑，猜测Finally,he _ that he would make a new career coaching（定语）young football players.At his last match all his fans _ and praised him by sin

7、ging the popular song“Thanks for the memory”.announcedattended3 Look at the following simple words,we can make another expressions using make+a+noun instead of them.to mistake=make a mistaketo suggestto decideto planto contributeto speakto be noisyto changeto describeto investigatemake asuggestionma

8、ke a planmake amake a changemake amake amake a noisemake a speechdecisioncontributiondescriptionmake an investigation4 In English verbs like make are very active and useful,you have also learned many phrases.Can you list some and make sentences with them?make ones way tomake up ones mindmake the bed

9、make moneymake suremake room formake friendsmake a face做鬼脸一路前进,向前下决心;决定交朋友铺床挣钱确信为腾出空位make an appointmentmake a gossipmake an apologymake a contestmake a choice补充词组约会闲言碎语道歉选择竞争In English there are other verbs like“make”,can you list some?have a gohave a talk have a resthave a walkhave a picnichave a

10、breakhave a discussiontake a test take a taxi/bus/train take a bath take a seattake a naptake an examtake a journey学案P13 课堂达标训练单词拼写1.contributed 宋朝对世界文明贡献出三大发明。2.enthusiastic 这个退休工人对邻里事物充满热情。3.movements她观察了舞者并试图模仿她的动作。4.constructed 正在被修建的这条铁路有望下月完工。5.rejected 我向几家公司申请工作，但不幸的是他们都拒绝了我。单项选择单项选择 CCDBDCC

11、DBD1.每当他来看我时他都会给我带个可爱的礼物2.当睁开眼睛时，Tom发现自己正躺在路上.（主动）3.只有当我离开父母前往意大利时，我才意识到我是多么爱他们.（only+状语放在句首，其后主句要进行部分倒装。）4.这座塔没建完就废弃了，但它曾矗立的地基还在。（搭配：stand on the base）5.他是个非常小心谨慎的司机，至少得花一小时才能到那儿。完成句子1.contribute to solving2.Apart from tearsP14 Writing 审题谋篇：一般现在时；第一、第二人称要点词汇：1.be addicted to 2.to begin with/first/f

12、irstly3.In addition/whats more 4.Violence5.break away from 6.broaden ones horizons主要句型：1.1).its generally believed that;be harmful to you2).Its universally accepted/acknowledged that;if addicted to them,you will suffer a lot2.1).Worse still;which(引导非限制性定语从句;)2).Whats worse;full of violence;do harm t

13、o your mental health3).The earlier,the better.4).In order to live/To live;participate in连句成文are addicted to;its generally believedbe harmful to you;To begin with;In addition;Worse still;which;Therefore;break away from;The earlier，the better；In order to live;Participate in;Looking forward to your goo

14、d news.策略探究建议信一般采取三段式结构。首段：引入话题，即就对方的什么问题或主题提出建议。表明自己的担心或忧虑或愤慨之情。中段：围绕问题，结构清晰、态度委婉的提出建议。要注意表示顺序的过渡词的使用。尾段：再一次提出希望，与开头相呼应，礼貌地结束全文。黄金模版(首段和中段)称呼，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to（要建议的事情）.Here are a few suggestions/My suggestions are as follows.First,it is important to（第一件应该

15、做的事情）.As you will（这样做的好处).Then,it also helps to(这样做的好处).Besides,it should be a good idea to（第二件应该做的事情).Whats more,you can also(第三件应该做的事情),which does good to/.This is good to（这样做的好处）.黄金模板（尾段）In my opinion/I believe/As far as Im concerned/As far as I can see,if you take these good advice,you can/will（

16、表达祝愿）.落款 Yours x xused as1.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.2.Neither its cause,nor its cure was understood.3.He knew he would never be controlled until its cause was found.课文回顾5.People absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.Fr

17、om the stomach the disease attacked the body quickly and soon the affected person was dead.6.It came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.7.He told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.8.he found supporting evidence

18、from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.9.He announced that polluted water carried the disease.10.He suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water anymore.The ground is covered by

19、 _(fall)leaves.fallen1.Past Participle used as attributeThese _(want)people are from Hong Kong.wantedThis will be the best novel of its kind ever _(write).writtenthat has ever been written.Who were the so-called guests _(invite)to Jacky Chuangsconcert last month?invitedthat had been invitedShe is dr

20、inking _(boil)water.boiledShe is drinking the water which was boiled.a broken hearta lost dogan organized trip一颗破碎的心丧家之犬有组织的旅行a heart which is brokena dog which is losta trip which is organizedComplete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.terrified peoplepeople who are terrifiedreserved

21、 seatsseats which are reservedpolluted waterwater that is polluteda crowded rooma room that is crowdeda pleased winnera winner who is pleased2.Past Participle used as predicativeThe shop is _(close).closedCleaning women in big cities usually get _(pay)by the hour.paidThere are two glasses which are

22、_ (break).brokenThere are two broken glasses.The person who feels _(excite)is Ronaldo.excitedThe excited person is Ronaldo.astonished childrenchildren who look astonisheda broken vasea vase that is brokena closed doora door that is closeda trapped animalan animal that is trappedthe tired audiencethe

23、 audience who feel tiredComplete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.A:The audience feel tired at this tiring A:The audience feel tired at this tiring performance,but why do you always look performance,but why do you always look so _?Do you sleep well these days?so _?Do you sleep well

24、these days?B:No,Im busy designing a new game program.B:No,Im busy designing a new game program.tiredA:Do you know why Joy looks so sad?B:He got _ about losing the money.blamedFill in the blanks with proper words.A:Did you go to see the film last night,which you have been looking forward to?B:Yes,I d

25、id.But I was so _ with it.I had expected it to be better.disappointedA:Why do you always keep your children at home?Its summer vacation now.Why not take them to the zoo?B:Good idea.They are really _ about going to the zoo.excitedA:Did you hear the news that Zhang Guorong killed himself by jumping fr

26、om a high building?B:Yes,I did.Everybody was _ to hear the death of the famous film star.shocked/depressedA:Doctor,How long will he have to be kept in hospital?B:At least one month.His wound became _ with a new virus.infectedMost of the newspapers which were _ with this famous star reported the news

27、 of his death.concernedChoose appropriate verbs,using the past participle.Explain the use of the past participle in each sentence.worry interest arrive frighten prepare continue concernpredicative1.They were prepared to accept my idea.2.He was frightened of going alone into the empty house.3.The may

28、or said that he was worried about the continued rise of the water level in the river bed.4.Recently arrived soldiers are helping to take the victims to safe areas from the flood.5.Most of the newspaper seems to be concerned with pop stars.6.Ill be interested to hear what he has to say.attributepredi

29、cativeI will be interested to hear his interesting story.-ed&-ing1.语态上现在分词:表示主动的动作过去分词:表示已经被动的动作I heard someone opening the door.I heard the door opened.2.时间上现在分词:表示正在进行的动作过去分词:表示完成的意思the rising sun the risen sun the falling leaves the fallen leavesboiling waterboiled water3.现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的特征、特性

30、。过去分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的心理感受或状态。At the sight of the _scene,all the people present were _ to tears.看到这么动人的情景,所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。movemovedmovingWe get _ when we see this _ picture.excitedexcitingexciteamusing,amused;encouraging,encouraged;disappointing,disappointed;puzzling,puzzled;satisfying,satisfied;tirin

31、g,tired;pleasing,pleased;astonishing,astonished等。英语中这样的分词还有很多,如：过去分词和V-ing形式的区别:表主动的,进行的特征的-含有“令人”之意表被动的,完成的表状态-含有“感到”之意V-ing形式过去分词1.A.Nobody was _ in the story 2.he told.B.The story he told was very _.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybody was _ to hear the news.B.The news is very _ indeed.(excited,

32、exciting)Fill in the blank with proper words.interestedinterestingexcitedexciting3.A.The result of the test was rather _.B.He was very _ at the result of the test.(disappointed,disappointing)4.A.What he said was very _.B.I was very _ at the sight.(amused,amusing)disappointingdisappointedamusingamuse

33、dgiftedtrappedbrokentiedpollutedSuppose you are a journalist.Choose one newspaper picture,and write a news report.1.Three Elected to Top Posts2.Judge Gunned down in US Courthouse3.Top Leader Killed4.Corrupt Officials Seized and Punished5.Steps to Narrow Rich-poor Gap Needed6.Healthy Food IntroducedP

34、lease write a proper title for each newspaper pictures.过去分词作定语和表语的区别:定语 放在名词和代词的前面或后面表示动作已经完成或被动的 表语 放在be 动词或系动词的后面说明主语的状态或构成被动语态Sum up练习一:单句改错1.They were all amusing at what he said.2.He was very exciting to hear the news 3.that their team had won.4.3.The situation was a bit discouraged.5.4.Two pag

35、es in this dictionary are missed.6.5.Your mother is quite worrying about 7.your health.amusedexciteddiscouragingmissingworried2.The girl who is dressed in red is Kellys long-lost friend.=The girl _ is Kellys long-lost friend.练习二:句型转换1.A thief stole the goat that was tied to 2.the tree.3.=A thief sto

36、le the goat _ to the tree.tieddressed in red3.The castle,which was burnt down in the sixteenth century,was never rebuilt.=The castle,_ _,was never rebuilt.burnt down in the sixteenth century4.Father beat the son who was lost in the online games.=Father beat the son _ in the online games.lost5.The pr

37、oject,which was designed by the Chinese engineers,was constructed in only 2 years.=The project,_ _,was constructed in only 2 years.designed by the Chinese engineers6.He told us of the great wrong done to him.=He told us of the great wrong _ to him.which had been done过去分词作定语,既表被动又表完成。7.The United Sta

38、tes is a developed country.=The United Stated is a country _.which has developed过去分词作定语,表示完成。8.Have you noticed the bridge being built there?=Have you noticed the bridge _ there?which is being built过去分词的进行时作定语,表示被动的动作正在进行。9.丢了钱他自责不已。He _ about losing the money.10.你为什么总是看上很疲劳?这些日子睡得好吗？Why do you alwa

39、ys _?Do you sleep well these days?got blamedlook so tired11.我对昨晚看的电影很失望,我原以为它能好些。I _ the film I sawlast night,I had expected it to be better.was disappointed with12.听说那位明星死了,人人都很惊讶。Everybody _ to hear the death of the famous film starwas shocked13.要去动物园了,孩子们非常兴奋。The children _ going to the zoo14.他的伤

40、口感染了一种新病毒。His wound _a new virusare really excited aboutbecame infected with1.As is known to us all,traveling is 2._,but we often feel _ 3.when we are back from travels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired A练习三:单选2.Hearing the _ news,we all felt _.A.encouragin

41、g,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouraged C.encouraged,encouraging D.encouraging,encouragedD3.From the dates _ on the gold coin,it is confirmed that was made five hundred years ago.A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been markedB4.The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.A.surprising

42、,wouldnt knowB.surprised,hadnt knownC.surprising,hadnt knownD.surprised,shouldnt knowB5.The picture _ long long ago is hard for us to understand today.A.having been drawn B.being drawn C.was drawn D.drawn D6.The man _ there is my uncle.A.seat B.seating C.to seat D.seatedD7.The first textbooks _ for

43、teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.written D.being writtenC8.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,_ as 3M.A.knowing B.known C.being known D.to be knownB9.The disc,digitally _ in the studio,sounded fantasti

44、c at the party that night.A.recorded B.recording C.to be recorded D.having recordedA10.Dont use words,expressions,or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.knownD11.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D.to be smeltBFor more exercises,click here.Homework1.Page 3 edition 2 in 2.Student times.3.2.Finish exercises on Page 5.