江苏省连云港市海州区“勤·真”教学联盟2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷 答案】.docx
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1、2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市海州区“勤真”教学联盟八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷二、单项选择(选择最佳答案。共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1(1分) Do you know_ man on TV? Yes, he is _ excellent host Now he is planning _ onehour program()Aa; an; anBan; the; aCthe; an; aDthe; a; an2(1分)Spanish (西班牙语) has the second _ number of speakers in the world,but it has _ spea
2、kers than Chinese.()Alarger;fewestBlarger;fewerClargest;fewestDlargest;fewer3(1分)Shanghai is bigger than _ in Jiangsu Province and bigger than _ in China()Aany city; any cityBany city; any other cityCany other city; the other citiesDany other city; any city4(1分) The dog doesnt _ in this small box Ye
3、s, he needs a larger place_()Amatch; to sleepBfit; to sleep inCmatches; sleepingDfit for; to sleep5(1分) Mr Smith, how can I get a good grade in the weekly test? You should_ all the questions before you start to answer them()Alook forBlook upClook outDlook through6(1分)Is this a photo of your daughter
4、? She looks _ in the pink dress()AlovelyBpolitelyChappilyDnicely7(1分)He got up late to get some bread but found there was_ left in the fridge()Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle8(1分)There are many trees on _ side of the street, and_ of the trees is still going up()Aboth; the numberBeach; the numberCboth; a
5、numberDeach; a number9(1分) What is Daniel like? _()AHe likes drawingBHe is an artistCHe doesnt feel well todayDHe is tall and an outgoing boy10(1分) Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? OK, we can buy_ one than this, but_ this()Aa better; better thanBa worse; as good asCa more important; not as g
6、ood asDa cheaper; as good as11(1分) Mary looks so slim YesShe eats the _ meat and the_ vegetables of us()Aleast; mostBfewest; mostCmost; fewestDfewest; least12(1分) What do you think of the film? The story itself is _,but I felt _ because of its length over three hours()Aexcited; boringBexciting; bori
7、ngCexciting; boredDexcited; bored13(1分) How long does it _ you to do your homework every day? I usually _ two hours _ it()Atake; take; doingBpay; spend; doCcost; take; to doDtake; spend; doing14(1分) Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates? Try to be friendly _ them and that will make it much _
8、()Aabout; easierBto; easierCwith; more easilyDto; easy15(1分) National Day is coming Lets go on a trip to the Yellow Mountain _, but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday()AThats rightBId like toCId loveDMy pleasure三、完形填空(选择最佳答案。共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)16(10分)Then High school started,Becky
9、 and I became best friends.We shared many interests and quickly became close friends.When high school ended,we both cried (1) we would go to different colleges in autumn. Our first term of college life was(2) .We had a big telephone bill(账单)and our emails were really long.In the second term,I made s
10、ome new friends,and I felt very (3) .I wanted very much to let my new friends meet Becky. When Becky finally visited me at my school,we were excited.She(4) a toy bear to me as a gift and told me about her college life.However,something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends.Her
11、eyes grew dark and I could see the(5) in them.My new friends tried to share their friendship,but Becky didnt seem to accept it.I didnt understand (6) the people I loved most couldnt love each other. Becky left.I knew she was not happy.I thought long about what had happened.At last I understood.She s
12、aw me with my now friends and regretted(懊恼) that we no longer shared the same experiences.She saw all the fun I was having (7) her and wished she could be a part of it. I wrote a letter to Becky (8) shes always my best friend.I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school,and all
13、the friends were lifes greatest lift.Becky wrote me back soon.She agreed and felt sorry about what she had done. I think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it.(9) can influence(影响) our friendship and change the experiences weve shared.We are now walking on two different paths of life.Wh
14、ile new friends are special and exciting,old friends are always there, (10) to share their heart and soul,no matter how far apart.(1)A.ifB.soC.becauseD.while(2)A.fullB.boringC.modernD.hard(3)A.happyB.strangeC.boringD.quiet(4)A.choseB.broughtC.returnedD.showed(5)A.hurtB.worryC.fearD.joy(6)A.ifB.howC.
15、thatD.why(7)A.byB.withoutC.forD.with(8)A.thinkingB.sharingC.sayingD.hoping(9)A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing(10)A.planningB.waitingC.changingD.giving四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,共30分)17(10分)word box:junior初级的 senior高级的diploma文凭percentage百分比根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案61Of the 1,000 students, students plan to g
16、o to senior high schoolA380B500C12062Ways of thinking comes among the students main purposes of going to senior high schoolAfirstBthirdCfifth63The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that of those who want to get from senior high schoolAdiplomasBfriendsCways of thinkin
17、g64The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school are more than those who want diplomasA10%B20%C25%65Which of the following is TRUE from the information above ?A12%of the 1,000 students have other plans after Junior middle schoolB150 students want to make friends most in senior high
18、schoolCThe number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest18(10分)What do you call a school with no tests,no grades,no classes,and no teachers?Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world. The school is in Rhode Isl
19、and,USA.Dennis Littky opened it in 1996.He was fired from two other schools,because many parents of the school students were happy with his unusual ideas The school takes poor kids who are failing at schools.Nearly(几乎)everybody has already given up these students and their parents want to try anythi
20、ng.The Met School gives Littky great place to try out his new ideas. The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is boring,says Littky. But no one would say the Met was boring. Advisors(指导老师)(not teachers) work with small groups of students for four years.Students spend almost half
21、of their school time learning reallife skills,such as working for business,spending time with government(政府)people,and helping teach younger children,Instead of tests,the students give shows about their work outside school. In fact,students work harder here than in other schools.All the students fro
22、m the Met graduate can choose to go to a good university(大学).Now,Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the USA.(1) think(s) that the Met School is the best.A.The headmaster of the Met SchoolB.The student outside the Met School.C.All the students and their parents from the Met School.D.
23、The teachers at the Met School.(2)What do most high school students think of normal school? A.Interesting.B.Relax.C.Boring.D.Exciting(3)What does the underlined word graduate in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A.毕业.B.离开.C.结束.D.搬离.(4)What do the students do at the Met School? A.They spend all the
24、ir school time playing.B.They keep giving shows about their school.C.They only learn from working for business.D.Almost half of the time,they learn reallife skills.(5)According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Life at the Met School is very easy because there are tests.B.Teachers at
25、the Met School give students much more homework than at normal school.C.Students can choose to go to a good university.D.Students at the Met School spend all their time working outside school.19(10分)In many countries,bikes are very popular.Bike sharing(共享单车) has become a fashion all over the world.M
26、ore and more people like riding bikes and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for the environment(环境).Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bikes and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil cost(油费)! Get on a bike and ride around
27、 your neighborhood.You may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding(可折叠的
28、) bikes work well for people who travel by train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on a plane.You can put a folding bike in a suitcase.You can also take a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline(航空公司) websites.Not all airl
29、ines are bikefriendly to travelers. Health Benefits of Biking: Biking helps to control(控制) your weight. A 15minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Biking can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like biking can make people feel better,more relaxed and s
30、elfconfident. Biking is healthier than driving.(1)From the passage,we know that biking is becoming very .A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular(2)When you are riding your bike around your neighborhood,you may .A.find something you didnt noticeB.get off your bike and begin to workC.go everywhere
31、and use a little oilD.pollute the environment around(3)If you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it and .A.get out of the carB.take it onto a trainC.put it in your suitcaseD.go on airline websites(4)One of the benefits from biking is that .A.you can fold the bicycleB.you will be friendly to oth
32、ersC.you will be more relaxedD.you may get fatter and fatter(5)The underlined word polluting means .A.污染.B.影响.C.改变.D.提高.五、单词拼写及用法(共15题,每题1分,共15分)A) 根据所给中文或提示填写单词,使句子意思完整。20(1分)It is p to say Thank you when others help you any time21(1分)As friends, we should (信任) and help each other22(1分)My brother l
33、ikes to travel to the (外国的) countries on holiday23(1分)After discussing for half an hour, we all (选择) David as our monitor24(1分)John is an American and often spends his (假期) in New York.25(1分)Do you know the (high) of this building?Yes,Its about 100 metres high26(1分)Every year, many students go abroa
34、d for (far) study27(1分)We all know that Canadians speak both English and (France)28(1分)Jessica is a sweet girl with a pair of big (smile) eyes29(1分)Try to listen as as you can and take some notes at the same time (care )五C)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。30(5分)Many of us dont pay much attention to the importanc
35、e of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be (1)h .That is(2)w our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. If you happen to work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something
36、dirty in your eyes can cause redness and will make you (3)f uncomfortable.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. (4)E healthy food will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.These should be taken every day.And you should do eye (
37、5)e because they protect your eyesight too. In a word,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.六、选词(组)填空 31(10分)look special;be made of;say a bad word;win;danger;write;look through;badly;far;tall;(1)Do the small round glasses make your friend ?(2)I think diving is sports of all.(3)We
38、 all liked him and trusted him because he was helpful and never about anyone.(4)Amy jumped farther than Millie in the competition.She jumped the of the three girls.(5)Does she keep diaries in English?(6)The bridge steel,isnt it? Yes,and it weighs over 100,000 tons.(7)They the final of the basketball
39、 competition on Sunday morning,wont they?(8)Is she the shortest girl in your class? No.She is than Apple and Kate.(9)Did you do well in the exam? I did even this time.(10)What is she busy with? She her notes.She is preparing for the weekly test.七、完成句子(共5小题,共10分;每题2分。 仔细审题,不要漏词!)32(2分)Does she have (
40、最少的钱) among us?33(2分)She (乐意给让座) to someone in need on the bus.34(2分)We usually (放七天假) during the National Day holiday.35(2分)She can (仔细倾听) them and help them with their problems.36(2分)Sally is not (像一样高)her father八、七选五。(5分)37(5分)I was once a fat girl.I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fri
41、dge.I was never worried about itBut one day I had a medical examination (体检)(1) It woke me up. I began to feel nervousThen I decided to do something! In a year and five months,I lost 104 pounds.What a great thing I did!I didnt have any expensive food,medical treatment (治疗)or campstyle(训练营式的)exercise
42、. (2) First I looked through the Internet for doityourself advice that people could follow on losing weight.Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products(3) The only thing I did was to change my bad habitsThe following are what I have done.You can try these. Stop drinkin
43、g something with too much sugar in itRefuse sweet cakesEat green vegetables(4) Never eat after 6:30pmAlso,do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a weekThen I kept doing what I should do.People sometimes say, You dont need to tell me what to doI know it already! But the fact is that knowing
44、 what to do and doing what you know are different.(5) A.But I bought nothing.B.Use only vegetable oil.C.What was the secret to my success?D.I must lose my weight at once.E.The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F.The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.G.Do
45、what I said.九书面表达38(25分)请以我的笔友为题写一篇90词左右的短文,短文需包括以下要点:(1)李华是我最好的朋友之一。他戴小而圆的眼镜,眼镜使他看起来聪明精干;(2)他诚实并乐于与他人分享东西;从不说任何人的坏话;友好乐于助人;(3)他在新海中学读书。朋友多,学习刻苦。每周一,他都去同伴俱乐部(Buddy Club);在俱乐部里,年龄大的学生帮助新学生了解更多关于学校。李华经常倾听他们的问题,并提供给他们帮助(4)他经常比他同学读更多的书。他长大后想成为一名作家_参考答案与解析二、单项选择(选择最佳答案。共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1(1分) Do you know_
46、 man on TV? Yes, he is _ excellent host Now he is planning _ onehour program()Aa; an; anBan; the; aCthe; an; aDthe; a; an【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指一个,一次等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前题中第一空表特指,前面加the;第二空和第三空都表泛指,excellent以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;one以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a故选:C2(1分)Spanish (西班牙语) has the
47、 second _ number of speakers in the world,but it has _ speakers than Chinese.()Alarger;fewestBlarger;fewerClargest;fewestDlargest;fewer【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查the second+形容词最高级,表示第二;由than可知第二空是比较级,speakers是可数名词复数形式,用fewer修饰。故选:D。3(1分)Shanghai is bigger than _ in Jiangsu Province and bigger than _ in China()
48、Aany city; any cityBany city; any other cityCany other city; the other citiesDany other city; any city【解答】根据题干,可知句意上海比江苏的任何一个城市都大,比中国的任意一个城市也大第一空填any city因为上海不在江苏范围内,不用other,第二空填any other,因为上海在中国范围内,要排除自己,要other,比较级中any及 other后跟名词单数故选:B4(1分) The dog doesnt _ in this small box Yes, he needs a larger
49、place_()Amatch; to sleepBfit; to sleep inCmatches; sleepingDfit for; to sleep【解答】题干中does为助动词,后跟动词原形;match和相配/匹配,强调搭配合适;fit适合,强调大小合适;第一空表示这只狗与这个小盒子的大小不合适,用fit;第二空表示他需要一个更大的地方睡觉,sleep in a larger place在一个更大的地方睡觉,这里用动词不定式 to sleep in作place的后置定语,介词in不能省略故选:B5(1分) Mr Smith, how can I get a good grade in
50、the weekly test? You should_ all the questions before you start to answer them()Alook forBlook upClook outDlook through【解答】A寻找 B查询 C当心D浏览根据You should_ all the questions before you start to answer them,可知是指你应该在回答所有问题之前把它们浏览一遍故选:D6(1分)Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _ in the pink dress()Al
51、ovelyBpolitelyChappilyDnicely【解答】A可爱的,形容词 B礼貌地,副词C幸福地,副词 D漂亮地,副词根据题干,可知look+形容词,选项中只有A是形容词故选:A7(1分)He got up late to get some bread but found there was_ left in the fridge()Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle【解答】A一点,修饰可数名词复数B一点,修饰不可数名词C几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数D几乎没有,修饰不可数名词结合语境他起身去拿面包,但发现冰箱里里_剩下什么了可知,but但是,表示转折,应该是几乎没有修
52、饰不可数名词bread用little故选:D8(1分)There are many trees on _ side of the street, and_ of the trees is still going up()Aboth; the numberBeach; the numberCboth; a numberDeach; a number【解答】Aboth表示两者都,后面跟名词复数;each表示每个,后面跟名词的单数根据side可知,第一个空应用eachthe number of 表示的数量,谓语动词用单数形式a number of表示大量的,谓语动词用复数根据is可知,应用the n
53、umber of根据题干可知,本句的意思应是树的数量仍然在增加故选:B9(1分) What is Daniel like? _()AHe likes drawingBHe is an artistCHe doesnt feel well todayDHe is tall and an outgoing boy【解答】A他喜欢画画,B他是个艺术家,C他今天感觉不舒服,D 他是个很高并且外向的男孩;根据前句句意丹尼尔怎什么样?可知,要回答 他是个很高并且外向的男孩,其它选项语意不通故选:D10(1分) Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? OK, we
54、can buy_ one than this, but_ this()Aa better; better thanBa worse; as good asCa more important; not as good asDa cheaper; as good as【解答】根据than,可知第一空是比较级;结合选项,推出句意我们可以买一件比这便宜的,但质量一样好的,选项D正确故选:D11(1分) Mary looks so slim YesShe eats the _ meat and the_ vegetables of us()Aleast; mostBfewest; mostCmost;
55、fewestDfewest; least【解答】根据slim,推出她词汇的肉少,蔬菜多of us是最高级的比较范围所以第一空是最少,第二空是最多meat是不可数名词,用least修饰故选:A12(1分) What do you think of the film? The story itself is _,but I felt _ because of its length over three hours()Aexcited; boringBexciting; boringCexciting; boredDexcited; bored【解答】excited兴奋的,修饰人;boring令人无
56、聊的,修饰物,exciting令人兴奋的,修饰人,bored无聊的,修饰人第一个空修饰story,故用exciting,第二个空修饰人,故用bored故选:C。13(1分) How long does it _ you to do your homework every day? I usually _ two hours _ it()Atake; take; doingBpay; spend; doCcost; take; to doDtake; spend; doing【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型it takes sb some time to do sth和spenddoing sth
57、,都表示花费某人多长时间做某事助动词does接动词原形故选:D14(1分) Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates? Try to be friendly _ them and that will make it much _()Aabout; easierBto; easierCwith; more easilyDto; easy【解答】be friendly to对友好,much后面跟形容词的比较级,表示得多,所以B项符合题意故选:B15(1分) National Day is coming Lets go on a trip to th
58、e Yellow Mountain _, but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday()AThats rightBId like toCId loveDMy pleasure【解答】A是的,B我愿意,C本身错误,不能省略后面的to,D我的荣幸;根据前句句意国庆节就要到了我们去黄山旅行吧和后句句意但是天气预报说假期会下雨可知,要回答 我愿意,其它选项语意不通故选:B三、完形填空(选择最佳答案。共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)16(10分)Then High school started,Becky and I beca
59、me best friends.We shared many interests and quickly became close friends.When high school ended,we both cried (1)Cwe would go to different colleges in autumn. Our first term of college life was(2) .We had a big telephone bill(账单)and our emails were really long.In the second term,I made some new fri
60、ends,and I felt very (3)A.I wanted very much to let my new friends meet Becky. When Becky finally visited me at my school,we were excited.She(4) a toy bear to me as a gift and told me about her college life.However,something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends.Her eyes grew d
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