八年级英语上册 Unit 4How do you get to school Section A知识点和练习 人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit 4 How do you get to school ?词组1. get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. how about=what about .怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁 5. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车 8. take a taxi乘坐出租车 9. go in a parents car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐车，放在句尾

2、)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some

3、 money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18. walk to school 步行上学 19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠决定 22. not all 不是所有的 23. need to do sth.需要做某事

4、 24. number of students学生数 25. a number of=many 许多 number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of.的数量，谓语是单数 27. dont worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界Section A知识要点1. take VS bytake v. 1) 乘,坐,搭(车船,等交通工具) My brother takes the subway to work. 2) 花费(

5、时间) It takes(took) sb. Some time to do sth. It takes him an hour to go to work everyday. by prep. 以方式 by bus; by plan; by air2. leave for 动身去（某地）“leave+地点名词”表示“离开某地” When did you leave Beijing? 你什么时候离开北京？“leave for +地点名词”表示“去某地” He is leaving for London next Sunday.下星期他要动身去伦敦。“leave A for B”表示“离开A去B

6、地”例如：They wont leave Hefei for Shanghai.他们不会离开合肥去上海。典型例题：1. How does he go to work? He _ the train. A. take B. takes C. by D. on解析：此题缺少谓语动词，因而排除C.D两项，因为介词不能做谓语。主语He是第三人称单数，动词也应用单三形式。因而选B.2._ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far解析：四个特殊疑问词侧重点不同.how many提问“可数名词的多少”；how long提问“时间的长短”；how much提问“不可数名词的多少,多少钱”；how far提问“距离的远近”。根据句意，选D.2