交大网络学院大学英语二期末考题及答案.pdf
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1、交大网络学院大学英语二期末考题及答案第一部分:交际用语(来自课后练习及统考题库)1.-What can I do for you?-_B_A.Let me have a watch.watch?C.Yes,you can.Give methe watch.2.-I dont know how to thank you enough.-_C_.A.No thanksB.Thank you,too_A_.A.It doesnt matterB.Dont be sorry_A_.A.No problemB.I hope soA.It doesnt matterB.I cant do itC.Dont
2、 worry2D.The watch,please dontB.Could you show me thegive me the pen.C.Never mindD.Its nothing3.-Im sorry I broke your mirror.-Oh,really?C.Not at allD.Its OK with me4.Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?C.Thats all rightD.Thats a good ideaD.Sorry,I wont do itagain5.-Peter,dont step on the
3、 grass.-_D_.6.-The summer vacation is coming in a few days.Illshare the holidays with my daughter by traveling.-_C_A.Congratulations!B.Nice to meet you!C.Have a good trip!D.Its very kind of you.7.-What are Johnsons family like?-_D_.A.His family is just likeC.Oh,its really a big oneminetravel8.-Is th
4、ere a table for 4,please?-_B_,please.Isthe one near the backdoor OK?A.Take your timeB.This wayoutside.-_B_A.Not at all.B.Sure,go ahead.already got one.A.Thats very nice of youB.No,you dont have toC.Yes,pleaseD.With pleasureC.Why not?D.Yes,I would.C.You are welcomeD.After youD.TheyareallB.They all li
5、ke sports andwarm-hearted and helpful9.-Would you mind closing the window?It is windy10.-Can I get you a drink?-_A_.But I have11.-Hello,could I speak to Miss Fang,please?-345week.What did you think of it?-_C_,a total waste of time.A.It was not badB.It was pretty goodC.It was boring and unrealisticD.
6、I like it very much21.-Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?-_A_.A.I believe notB.I dont believe itC.believeD.I believe not so22.-Whatstheproblemwithyourbike?-_B_A.Not at all.B.Nothing serious.C.Good,thank you.D.Sure23.-Unbelievable!I have failed the driving test again!-_A_.This is not th
7、e end of the world.A.Cheer upB.Good luckC.Go ahead D.No problem24.-Wow!This is a marvelous room!Ive never knownyoure so artistic.-_C_.A.Great,Iamveryart-consciousB.Dont mention it第二部分 阅读理解(来自课本文章及统考题库)6IdontC.ThanksforyourcomplimentsD.Its fine1.By definition,heroes and heroines are men and womendist
8、inguished by uncommon courage,achievements,andself-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they arepeople against whom we measure others.They are menandwomenrecognizedforshapingournationsconsciousness and development as well as the lives of thosewho admire them.Yet,some people say that ours i
9、s an agewhere true heroes and heroines are hard to come by,wherethe very idea of heroism is something beyond us-anartifact of the past.Some maintain,that because the ColdWar is over and because America is at peace,our age isessentially an unheroic one.Furthermore,the overallcrime rate is down,povert
10、y has been eased by a strong andgrowing economy,and advances continue to be made inmedical science.Cultural icons are hard to define,but we know themwhen we see them.They are people who manage to gobeyond celebrity(明星),who are legendary,who somehowmange to become mythic.But what makes some figuresic
11、ons and others mere celebrities?Thatshard to answer.In part,their lives have the quality of a story to tell.Forinstance,the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19married a prince,renounced marriage and the throne,anddied at the moment she found true love.Good lookscertainly help.So does a special i
12、ndefinable charm,withthe help of the media.But nothing confirms an icon morethan a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King,Jr.,John7F.Kennedy,and Princess Diana.1.The passage mainly deals with _B_.A.life and deathB.heroes and iconsC.heroes and heroinesD.icons and celebrities2.Heroes and heroines are
13、 usually _D_.A.courageousB.exemplaryC.self-sacrificingD.all of the above3.Which of the following statements is wrong?_C_A.Poverty in America has been eased with the economicgrowth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.D.Ones look can contribute t
14、o being famous.4.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuinelove_A_.A.just before her deathB.whenshebecame aprincessA.Good looks.B.The quality of onesstory.8C.when she was 19D.after she gave birth toa princeC.Personal attractionD.Tragic and early death.5.What is more likely to set an icons statu
15、s?_D_2.The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied withthe condition of the property,so John Preston called ameeting to discuss things last week.At the meeting Johnsuggested setting up a residents committee.Everyone wasso worried and angry about the agen ts inactivity that theyagreed,and they
16、 elected John as chairman of the committee.Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning theagent and tired of complaining about the flats.Although theagent was responsible for the flats,they thought that hedidnt do enough.Therefore John was asked to write to theagent and say that they wer
17、e disappointed with themanagement of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month.However,they agreed not to pay it until they were happywith the plans to improve the property.They decided to tellthe agent that he must start the work within one month.They all went away very ple
18、ased with themselves.1.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?BA.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presentresidents committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the badmanagement of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the9present residents committ
19、ee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of thecommittee.2.Who elected John as chairman of the committee?CA.The agent.B.The committee.C.Theresidents.D.Acacia Grove.3.What does the word“inactivity”mean in the thirdsentence in Para.1?AA.Lack of actionsB.ProgressC.D.Weakness4.What does the word“due”me
20、an in the first sentence ofPara.2?DA.largeB.properC.owed D.to be paid5.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?DA.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.The agent would tell them.D.When they were happy with the plans to improve theproperty.3.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness
21、 for a great10Statemany people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious;that is,they are excessively concerned with their ownappearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantlyoccurring in their minds:What kind of impression am Imaking?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearingunattractive
22、 clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling mustnegatively affect people.A persons conception of himself orherself is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and theway a person behaves affects other peoples reactions.Ingeneral,the way people think about themselves has aprofound effect on
23、all areas of their lives.Shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to bepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurance that they are doing“the right thing.”Shypeople are very sensitive to criticism:they feel it confirmstheir feelings of inferiority.They also find it difficult to bepleased
24、 by compliment with a statement like this one:“Youre just saying that to make me feel good.I know itsnot true.”It is clear that,while self-awareness is a healthyquality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with deter
25、minedand patient efforts in building self-confidence.Since shyness11goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem,it is importantfor people to accept their weakness as well as theirstrengths.Each one of us is a unique,worthwhile individual,interested in our own personal ways.The better weunderstand o
26、urselves,the easier it becomes to live up to ourfull potential.Lets not al low shyness to block our chancesfor a rich and fulfilling life.1.What does the author try to prove by citing“what kind ofimpression am I making?”in Para.1?BA.Shy people benefit from their caring about theirappearance.B.People
27、s shyness made them care too much about theirappearance and actions.C.Its natural that shy people dont believe otherscompliments.D.Shy people think they are different from others.A.a weak pointy of shyunhappinesspeopleB.thecauseC.harmful to peopleofD.a good quality2.According to the writer,self-awar
28、eness is _C_.3.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is_C_.12A.goodB.unrealC.D.very reasonableharmful4.Which of the following statements is true according tothe passage?AA.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C.Shyness helps
29、us to develop our potential.D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople_D_.A.should find more of their weaknessB.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining lowself-esteemC.had better ignore their weaknessD.should understand themselves in the
30、right way4.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown;inother words,the origin of language is a mystery.All wereally know is that men,unlike animals,somehow inventedcertain sounds to express thought and feelings,actions andthings,so that they could communicate with each other;and that later the
31、y agreed upon certain signs,called letters,which could be combined to present those sounds,andwhich could be written down.Those sounds,whether13spoken or written in letters,we call words.The power of words,then,lies in their associations-thethings they bring up before our minds.Words becomefilled wi
32、th meaning for us by experience;and the longer welive,the more certain words recall to us the glad and sadevents of our past;and the more we read and learn,themore the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have greatthoughts but also express these thought
33、s in words whichappeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.Thischarming and telling use of words is what we call literarystyle.Above all,the real poet is a master of words.He canconvey his meaning in words which sing like music andwhich by their position and association can move men totears.We shou
34、ld therefore learn to choose our wordscarefully and use them accurately,or they will make ourspeech silly and vulgar.1.The origin of language is _D_.A.a legend handed down from the pastB.a matter that is hidden or secretC.a question difficult to answerD.a problem not yet solved2.What is true about w
35、ords?CA.They are used to express feelings only.14B.They can not be written down.C.They are simply sounds.D.They are mysterious.3.The real power of words consists in their _D_.A.propertiesB.characteristicsC.peculiarityD.representative function4.By“association”in the last paragraph,the authormeans _B_
36、.A.a special qualityB.a joining of ideas in the mindC.an appearance which is puzzlingD.a strange feature5.Which of the following statements about the real poet isNOT true?AA.He is no more than a master of words.B.He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C.He can move men to tears.D.His
37、 style is always charming.5、Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with currentactivities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals15can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possibly,months.It should be remembe
38、red that just as a building isno stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannotamount to very munch without the achievement of solidshort-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-termgoals that will build on those that have been complete
39、d.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of theshort-term goals.They might deal with just one term ofschool or the entire school year,or they could even extendfor several years.Any time you move a step at a time,youshould never allow yourself to become discouraged oroverwhelmed.As you comple
40、te each step,you will enforcethe belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as yourlist of completion dates grow,your motivation and desirewill increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of thefuture.They might cover five years or more.Life is not astatic thing.We should never allow a
41、 long-term goal tolimit us or our course of action.1.Our long-term goals mean a lot _B_.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the future16D.if we put forward some plans2.New short-term goals are built upon_D_.A.a daily basisB.your achi
42、evement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed3.When we complete each step of our goals,_C_.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals4.What is the main idea of thi
43、s passage?_C_A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.5.Which of the following statements is wrong according tothe passage?_C_A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very muchwithout achieving short-term goals.
44、B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of theshort-term goals.C.Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-termgoal to limit us.17D.We should often add new short-term goals to what havebeen completed.6.Many people who work in London prefer to liveoutside it,and to go in to their off
45、ices or schools every dayby train,car or bus,even though this means they have toget up early in the morning and reach home late in theevening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses arecheaper.Even a small flat in London without a gardencosts quite a lot to rent.With the same money,one
46、 can geta little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then,in the country one can really get away from thenoise and hurry of busy working lives.Even though onehas to get up earlier and spend more time in trains orbuses,one can sleep better at night and during weekendsand on summer evenings
47、,one can enjoy the fresh,clean airof the country.If one likes gardens,one can spend onesfree time digging,planting,watering and doing thehundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then,when the flowers and vegetables come up,one hasthe reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.
48、Some people,however,take no interest in country things:for them,happiness lies in the town,with its cinemas andtheatres,beautiful shops and busy streets,dance halls and18restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was notworth living if they had to live it outside London.Anoccasional walk in
49、one of the parks and a fortnights(twoweeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country theywant:the rest they are quite prepared to leave to thosewho are glad to get away from London every night.1.Which of the following statements is NOT true?BA.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the
50、 city.B.All the people who work in London prefer to live in thecountry.C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and liveinside London.D.Many nature lovers,though working in London,preferto live outside London.2.With the same money needed for _C_,one can buya little house with a garden in the
51、country.A.getting a small flat with a gardenB.having a small flat with a gardenC.renting a small flat without a gardenD.buying a small flat without a garden3.When the garden is in blossom,the one _B_ hasbeen rewarded.A.living in the countryB.having spent time working in the garden19C.having a garden
52、 of his ownD.having been digging,planting and watering4.People who think happiness lies in the town would feelthat_A_ if they had to live it outside London.A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluableC.they didnt deserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life5.The underlin
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
