2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 写作手册 第一部分 应用文写作 层级五 光彩夺目的“定语从句”.docx

1、层级五光彩夺目的“定语从句”定语从句的正确使用能够比较明显地反映出考生对于语言具有较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。【美句输入】一、限制性定语从句与先行词关系密切，没有逗号与先行词隔开，应正确使用关系代词和关系副词。20213月天津卷，书面表达Beijing possesses a kind of power that makes us feel the long history of Chinese culture over 5，000 years.北京拥有一个让我们感受到中国文化5000多年漫长历史的力量。2021全国乙卷，书面表达Those stu

2、dents who lack selfdiscipline may find their minds wandering when they are facing a screen rather than a teacher.那些缺乏自律的学生或许会发现，当他们面对屏幕而非老师时，他们开小差了。二、非限制性定语从句对所修饰的成分做进一步说明，有逗号隔开。2021全国甲卷Our school will hold a theme class meeting, which will be exhibited on the English website.我们学校将举办一个主题班会，它将在英文网站上展

3、示。2020全国卷，书面表达Faced with the outbreak of the epidemic, she went to Wuhan without a second thought, where she helped to save hundreds of lives.面对疫情的爆发，她不假思索地去了武汉，在那里她帮助挽救了数百人的生命。三、“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句关系代词指人用whom，指物用which2020全国卷Last Sunday, our school held a 5km crosscountry race, the route of which starte

4、d from our school gate to the South Mountain.上周日，我校举行了一场5公里越野赛，比赛路线从校门开始，一直到南山。四、which，as引导的非限制性定语从句which和as引导的定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。北京卷，书面表达Last week, we took the foreign students to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely rewarding上周，我们带领外国学生体验了正宗的茶文化，结果证明非常值得。As is often

5、 the case, people tend to talk loud in public places, annoying others around.人们倾向于在公共场所高声谈话干扰周围的人，这是常有的事。【佳句输出】用定语从句补全句子12021天津卷，书面表达我依然记得在你家度过的欢乐时光。I still remember the wonderful time _2比赛定于本周六下午在市体育场举办，比赛旨在促进我们与你学校的交流和增进我们的友谊。The match is due to be held this Saturday afternoon in the citys stadium

6、, _ and promote our friendship.3天津卷，书面表达同时，我也有兴趣在你们的讲座中学习一些民间舞蹈，这将有助于提高我的舞蹈水平。Meanwhile, Im also interested in learning some folk dances from your lecture, _4全国卷，书面表达我们都知道，一起成长这部优秀的英文短片看起来很有趣。_， the outstanding short English film, Growing Together, is interesting to watch.5浙江卷6月，应用文写作我想申请这个职位的原因是我想提

7、高我的英语口语水平，并且帮助外国学生更好地了解中国文化。_ I want to improve my spoken English and help foreign students have a better understanding of Chinese culture.6我要去四川旅行，那里有很多名胜古迹。I will go on a trip to Sichuan, _.完美文章利用所学定语从句的相关知识，结合中文提示补全短文并背诵。Dear Tom，How are you going these days? Im writing to share with you somethin

8、g about our schools Sports Club, and the detailed information is as follows.The Sports Club is located in our schools gym, 1._ _ _(在体育俱乐部每天下午放学后都举办各种各样的活动). At weekends, it is available all day for all students 2._(对体育赛事感兴趣的学生). Badminton, basketball and table tennis are especially popular among stu

9、dents. What excites me most is that there are some kinds of competitions held every few weeks, 3._(吸引了许多学生来观看和丰富我们的学校生活). In a word, it is an ideal place to relax ourselves after class.Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua层级五光彩夺目的“定语从句”佳句输出1that/which I spent in your home2whose aim is to help us commun

10、icate with your school3which will help to improve my dancing skills4As we all know5The reason why I want to apply for the position is that6where there are a great number of places of interest完美文章1where a variety of activities are held every afternoon after school2who are interested in sports events3which attract many students to watch and enrich our school life