专题01 单句语法填空100题(知识点全覆盖)-2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版2019).docx
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1、外研版(2019)高一英语上学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识点全覆盖)专题01 单句语法填空100题1I made greater progress and I became much _ (confident). 2I am excited that there is a lot _ (explore) at senior high school. 3You gave us a very _ (impress) lecture. I believe it will change my life. 4The new comer caught our attention by his _ s
2、elf-introduction. (impress) 5Experts believe that a _ (challenge) situation can often bring out the best qualities of a person. 6The nations economy is growing rapidly and people are looking forward _ a better life. 7Actually, the company is anxious _(improve) its image. 8The man found it no use _ (
3、argue) with his wife. 9It is difficult to _(breath)at these altitudes. 10Last month, for putting out fires bravely, the boy _(award) by the committee. 11My first _(impress)of him was that he was a genius in music. 12What was _(impress)about her victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-fo
4、oted. 13It is necessary that your diet is _ (vary) and balanced. 14The air in the factory is seriously polluted. If _(breathe) in, it may result in illness or even death. 15They are searching for _(intelligence) life forms in other solar systems. 16Silence may _(view)by some cultural groups as extre
5、mely uncomfortable. 17You should respect the_(view) of others, and at the same time insist on what you think is right. 18“I feel more_(confidence)in my actions now, Taylor says. 19I like my job to be_ challenge. 20It is impolite of children to cut in when their_(senior)are talking. 21The _(tradition
6、) English breakfast includes bacon and eggs. 22If you apply yourself _ the job in hand, youll soon finish it. 23He became a teacher after _ (graduate) from college. 24Everyone arrived late at the party for _ (variety) reasons. 25When you are invited to such an _ (formal) party, you dont need to dres
7、s so formally.26He said that the manager had already been aware _ the problem. 27He _ (intend) to help me, but he was ill. 28We need to concentrate _(resource) on the poorest areas. 29The author showed his _ (creative) through the description of the virtual world. 30His_(behave)shows his lack of con
8、sideration for others. 31Contrary to popular belief, many cats_(actual)dislike milk. 32The uncertainty created by this situation must be _ (confuse) for you. 33As a student, I want to use my _(creative)to explore possible solutions to problems I encounter. 34It is important that students should deve
9、lop an _(aware)of safety. 35I _ (intend) to visit you last night, but it rained. 36The _ (organize) gives kids the chance to focus on a task and complete it. 37If he is really regretful for his _(behave), we should forgive him.38You should take time_(reflect) on everything before doing important thi
10、ngs. 39It was fortunate that I_(remind) of my meeting with a friend of mine that day. 40He exchanged a quick smile_ her and then entered the lift. 41If you intend_(try) expanding your sleep period, consider giving yourself a chance to sleep longer for a full week. 42To my _, my mother wasnt_ at the_
11、 news that I was admitted to Peking University at all. (astonish)43You created the model_(base)on other comparable houses in the neighbourhood. 44On hearing the _news of victory, they shouted for joy with_ voice. (excite)45In some countries, the color white_ (symbol) purity (纯洁)46The outing seems to
12、 be impossible because the majority of the students_ (be) against it. 47The designer _ (organise) the meeting so well that he became more famous. 48Some students _ (register) for the calligraphy (书法) course last week. 49The _ was set up in 1990. Its _, Mr Smith, is an experienced team leader, and he
13、 has established an _ team. Now, he is _ a press conference to expand its business. (organize) 50His business _(suffer) greatly during the war. 51At yesterdays meeting, Jane _(summary)the contents of the new policy in several sentences. 52I observed my father _(chat) with a stranger. 53_ (obvious),
14、most people are content with the new policy. 54Light is a _(power)biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet. 55The amount of sleep we need _(vary) from person to person. 56Within a_(generate), the flight has become the method used by many travellers. 57Three robbers_(frighten)the ban
15、k clerks into opening the safe. 58It seems as though he_(have) a conflict with his friend. 59The womans illness_(puzzle) the doctor; he couldnt find the cause. 60The astronaut_(respect)by all his followers. 61We used to see each other _(regular), but I havent heard from him since last year.62She is
16、always_(find)fault with others. 63The girl lives in the house_ is opposite ours. 64The girl lives in the house _ door is painted red. 65We often talk about the things and persons_we remember at school. 66In my view, the characters in his novel have the same _ (personal) and the content of it is real
17、ly boring. 67The rescue teams attempted to rescue the people_ were trapped in the ruins and dust. 68Listening to music _(enable) us to feel relaxed. 69You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the _(locate) where you will do your internship. 70She was one of the most _(inspire) people Ive
18、 ever met. 71The unplanned human activities _(prove)the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. 72Besides, people are likely to feel more comfortable if a joke can take their _(anxious) away. 73A glass or two of wine will not_(significant)add to the calorie count. 74He never stopped wo
19、rking, never retired. Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully _(inspire). 75He is a _ with healthy _, so we should respect him. (person) 76This will _(able) the country to become self-sufficient in sugar. 77His _ (generous)impressed me a lot, even he wasnt rich, but he still wanted to shar
20、e with others. 78Artificial intelligence, or AI for short, is developing at an _ (amaze) speed.79He is always coming late for class for _ (variety) reasons. 80The town _ (found) by English settlers in 1790 has become a big wealthy city. 81Mr. Tanner _ (survive) by his wife and two children. 82He exp
21、lained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with _(chemical). 83He hated his stepfather and _ (eventual) ran away from home.84The government has called on people to reduce the amount of _(chemical)used in food production85Earthquake _
22、(shock)are often felt in Japan. 86It _(shock) her to hear that her good friend was attacked with cancer. 87I fancy I will have a chance to explore the _ (amaze) place one day. 88People can easily get such information as location of the destination and _(accommodate)with the help of this app. 89The r
23、escue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters _ the victims were staying. 90Recent studies have found positive _(effect). 91This was a time _ a great number of people went abroad.92Firefighters finally put out the big fire, which left the kitchen slightly_(damage)and the oven completely_(des
24、troy). 93Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down and talk peacefully.94The house _ (design) for the large family. 95Race walking shares many fitness _(benefit)with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. 96Misjudgments on the influences of new
25、technology can lead to a waste of _(limit) resources.97The_(benefit) of regular exercise are well documented but theres a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list. 98The company is also _ (energy) marketing its new products to foreign markets. 99Sometimes modern farming methods have done great _ (h
26、armful) to the environment of the countryside. 100Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes, Ive never been to a _(exciting) one before. 参考答案:1more confident【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我取得了更大的进步,我变得更加自信。分析句子可知,“became”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,根据句中“greater”和“much”可知,句中表示变得更加自信了,“confident”意为“自信的”,形容词词性,比较级为“more confident”。故
27、填more confident。2to explore【详解】考查不定式。句意:我很兴奋在高中有很多东西要探索。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定句型“there is sth. to do”,意为“有事要去做”,应用不定式表示将要发生的动作,“explore”意为“探索”,动词词性,故空格处应填“to explore”。故填to explore。3impressive【详解】考查形容词。句意:你给我们上了一堂令人印象深刻的课,我相信这会改变我的一生。空处是形容词,修饰后面的名词lecture;根据英文提示,故填impressive。4impressive【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位新来的到场者以他
28、令人印象深刻的自我介绍吸引了我们的注意。分析句子可知,“self-introduction”为名词,空格处应用形容词,作定语,“impress”意为“给留下深刻印象”,动词词性,“self-introduction”指物,故空格处应用“impressive”,意为“令人印象深刻的”,形容词词性,修饰物。故填impressive。5challenging【详解】考查形容词。句意:专家们认为,一个具有挑战性的环境往往能激发出一个人的最佳品质。分析句子可知,“situation”为名词,空格处应用形容词,作定语,“challenge”意为“挑战”,名词词性,“situation”指物,故空格处应用“
29、challenging”,意为“具有挑战性的”,修饰事物。故填challenging。6to【详解】考查介词。句意:这个国家的经济正在迅速增长,人们都期待着更好的生活。 look forward to sth.是固定短语,译为“期待、盼望某事”;故填to。7to improve【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:实际上,这家公司很想改善它的形象。句中is为谓语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。be anxious to do sth为固定搭配,意为“渴望去做某事”。故填to improve。8arguing【详解】考查非谓语。句意:该男子发现与妻子争论没有用。分析句子结构,find it no use
30、 doing sth,表示“发现做某事没用”,it作形式宾语,空处要填arguing作真正的宾语。故答案为arguing。9breathe【详解】考查动词。句意:在这些高海拔的地方呼吸困难。此处it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,动词breathe意为“呼吸”符合句意。故填breathe。10was awarded【详解】考查动词。句意:上个月,由于勇敢地扑灭了火灾,这个男孩受到了委员会的奖励。分析句子,设空处应该使用动词作谓语,句子表述的是过去的事实,故使用一般过去时。同时the boy与award之间是被动关系。故使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是the boy,be动词应用was。故填
31、was awarded。11impression【详解】考查名词。句意:我对他的第一印象是他是一个音乐天才。空处应填名词作句子主语,first impression“第一印象”符合题意,故填impression。12impressive【详解】考查形容词。句意:令人印象深刻的是她在马拉松比赛中光着脚跑了第一名。句中用形容词形式作表语。根据句意,故填impressive。13varied#various【详解】考查形容词。句意:你的饮食必须多样而均衡。空处应填形容词作表语,形容词varied“多变的”和various“各种各样的”均符合题意。故填varied/various。14breathed
32、【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:工厂里的空气污染严重。如果被吸入,它可能会导致疾病甚至死亡。此处是if引导的条件状语从句的省略,从句主语是it(指代air),和动词breathe之间是被动关系,故完整形式为If it is breathed in,当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be动词时,可将从句主语和be动词省略。故填breathed。15intelligent【详解】考查形容词。句意:他们正在其他太阳系寻找智慧生命形式。形容词intelligent作定语,修饰名词短语life forms。故填intelligent。16be viewed【详解】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意
33、:一些文化群体可能认为沉默是非常不舒服的。主语Silence与谓语view为被动关系,且置于情态动词之后,故填be viewed。17views【详解】考查名词。句意:你应该尊重别人的观点,同时坚持你认为是对的。分析句意再根据空格前的the可知,此处应该用提示词的复数名词形式views作宾语,表示别人的观点不止一个,故填views。18confident【详解】考查形容词。句意:泰勒说:“我现在对自己的行动更有信心。”分析句子可知,空格处应填入形容词作表语。confidence的形容词形式为confident。故填confident。19a【详解】考查冠词。句意:我喜欢有挑战性的工作。此处泛指
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
