专题05 动词和非谓语动词专项测试-2023中考英语二轮复习讲练测（广东专用）.docx

1、2023中考英语二轮复习讲练测（广东专用） 专题05 动词和非谓语动词动词一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1The head teacher _ to them what to do in an emergency yesterday. (explanation)2He has to _ (across) a river to school.3The Summer Palace _ (attraction) a large number of visitors every year.4He has bought a new pair of glasses which _ him to see th

2、e words on the blackboard better. (able)5She has to _ （visit） her aunt this afternoon.6We should _ our opinions in order to understand each other better. (change)7Lets hope that all our troubles will _ in the coming new year. (appear)8Travelling _ me to see the world in different angles. （able）9My j

3、ob doesnt _ making coffee for the boss! (including)10Suzy always _ DIY lessons at the weekend. (attend)11Though the problem was difficult, the boy didnt lose confidence and _ (success) at last.12Last night a thief came to my home and I _（phone）the police at once.13Lets _ (meet) at my home.14I saw To

4、m walk away down the street and then _ (appear) round the corner.15As a teacher, I often _ my students speak more English in class. (suggestion)16Lets _ (meet) him on the afternoon of this Sunday.17Your shoes _ (not, match) your clothes.18He would rather_ ( not hear) the news.19Why not _ (climb) hil

5、ls when we have free time?20I dont dare _(jump) into the river to catch some fishes because it is very deep.二、单项选择21Has the important person _?Agot toBreachedCarrived atDarrived22Annie _ David when they were both twenty-two years old.Agot marriedBmarried toCmarriedDgot married with23They will _ Qing

6、dao tonight.AarriveBgetCreach24Scotts best friend usually _ on weekends.AdriveBexercisesCrunDmakes25She _ her money to buy all the new clothes yesterday.Aran out ofBran outCrun outDruns out of26This story is _. It can let Tom _.Arelaxed; relaxingBrelaxing; relaxesCrelaxing; relaxDrelaxed; relax27Lin

7、da wants to know when the train _.AarriveBarrivesCarrive atDarrive in28The girl, _ many other girls, _ dressing up.Alikes, likesBlike, likesClikes, likeDlike, like29_ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.ASpeakBSayCTo speakDTo say30The man _ from his seat and _ a difficult q

8、uestion.Arises, to raiseBraises, to riseCraised, roseDrose, raised31Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “I often borrow some books from the library.”?AoftenBborrowCfromDlibrary32Nowadays many parents make their children _ all kinds of skills.AstudyBstudiesCstudyingDto study33I _ any hel

9、p. I can manage to do it by myself.Aneednt toBdont need toCdont needDneednt34The police believe that the murder _ 9 p. m. and 11 p.m. yesterday.Awas happened atBhappened atCtook place betweenDwas taken place between35Miss Zhang ordered a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasnt _ yet.AarrivedBreache

10、dCgotDarrived at36I expect Mr. Friend to _ my letter, but theres still no _. Areply; repliesBreply to; repliesCreply to; replyDreply; reply37Im busy making a small bed for my puppy to _.AsleepBsleep withCsleepingDsleep in38What kind of house do you _?A flat _ three bedrooms.Alive in; withBlive in; h

11、asClive; withDlive; has39The price of houses has _ rapidly these days. We can hardly afford it.ArisenBraisedCimprovedDcreated40Kunming is a wonderful place _.Ato live withBlivingCto liveDto live on参考答案：1explained【详解】句意：校长昨天向他们解释在危急情况要做什么。根据句子结构，可知这里要填动词作谓语，根据“yesterday”可知，这里是一般过去时。故填explained。2cross

12、【详解】句意：他不得不穿过河流去学校。across介词，穿过。根据“has to”后跟动词原形，所以用动词cross。故填cross。3attracts【详解】句意：颐和园每年吸引大量的游客。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时；所给的词“attraction”是一个名词，句中缺少谓语动词，又因为主语是三单，所以应是attracts。故填attracts。4enable【详解】句意：他买了一副新眼镜，这使他能更好地看到黑板上的字。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，此空是从句中的谓语动词，根据语境“bought a new pair of glasses”可知，这里表示“使他能看到黑板”，“使某人能

13、够做某事”enable sb to do sth，且是一般现在时，先行词glasses是复数，动词用原形。故填enable。5visit【详解】句意：她不得不在今天下午拜访她的阿姨。have to do sth“不得不做某事”。故填visit。6change【详解】句意：我们应该改变我们的观点以便更好地互相理解。根据情态动词“should”可判断空处应用动词原形，故填change。7disappear【详解】句意：让我们希望在新的一年里我们所有的麻烦都消失吧。根据“Lets hope that all our troubles will . in the coming new year.”及提

14、示词可判断应用appear的反义词disappear“消失”，所填词因位于will之后，所以应用动词原形，故填disappear。8enable【详解】句意：旅行使我能够从不同的角度看世界。题干缺失谓语动词，因此空格处需要填写动词形式；able的动词形式enable“使能够”，enable sb. to do sth.“使某人能够做某事”，故填enable。9include【详解】句意：我的工作不包括为老板冲咖啡。根据空前“doesnt”可判断，助动词后用动词原形，including的动词形式为include“包括”，故填include。10attends【详解】句意：苏西总是在周末参加DIY

15、课程。根据“always”可判断此句时态为一般现在时；又因主语Suzy是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填attends。11succeeded【详解】句意：尽管这个问题很难，但是这个男孩并没有失去信心而且在最后成功了。此空位于“and”后，应和“didnt lose”并列作谓语，因此需用“success”的动词“succeed”，根据“didnt lose”可知句子为一般过去时，因此动词需变为过去式“succeeded”。故填succeeded。12phoned【详解】句意：昨晚一个小偷来到我家，我立刻给警察打了电话。根据“a thief came to my home”

16、 可知，下文应该说给警察打电话。phone动词，“打电话”。又因为时间状语为“Last night”，所以时态用一般过去时。故填phoned。13meet【详解】句意：我们在我家见面吧。“Lets”后加动词原形，所以填“meet”，意为“见面，遇见”。故填meet。14disappear【详解】句意：我看见汤姆走在街上，然后消失在拐角处。appear“出现”，动词；根据“I saw Tom walk away down the street and then round the corner.”可知，此处表示看见汤姆走在街上，然后消失在拐角处；此处要用appear的反义词disappear“消

17、失”；根据see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”和and表示并列可知，此处要用动词原形。故填disappear。15suggest【详解】句意：作为一名老师，我经常建议我的学生在课堂上多说英语。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺谓语动词。suggestion“建议”，是名词；suggest“建议”，是动词。根据“often”可知，本句的时态是一般现在时，主语为“I”，谓语动词需用原形suggest。故填suggest。16meet【详解】句意：我们星期天下午见他吧。Lets+动词原形，表示“让我们去做”；meet“见面”，是动词，故填meet。17dont match【详解】句意：你的鞋子和

18、衣服不相配。主语Your shoes是复数人称，助动词需用do；根据句意结构和英文提示可知，dont match符合句意。故填dont；match。18not hear【详解】句意：他宁愿不要听到这个新闻。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，否定是在do前加not，hear“听见”，是动词，故填not hear。19climb【详解】句意：当我们有空闲的时候为什么不去爬山呢? Why not do用于提建议，后接原形动词，是固定结构；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填climb。20to jump【详解】句意：我不敢跳到这个河里去抓鱼因为它太深了。dare敢，可作情态动词，后接

19、动词原形；也可作实义动词，后接动词不定式。根据dont可知，是实义动词，后接to do形式。故填to jump。21D【详解】句意：重要人物到了吗？考查动词辨析。get to到达；reach到达；arrive at到达；arrive到达。ABC是及物动词，D是不及物动词，空后没有宾语，所以应用不及物动词，故选D。22C【详解】句意：当他们都是22岁时，Annie和David结婚了。考查动词和动词短语。got married结婚，不及物动词，后面不加宾语；married to表达有误；married嫁，娶，及物动词，后有宾语；got married with错误表达。根据“AnnieDavid

20、when they were both twenty-two years old.”可知此处说的是Annie和David结婚了，要用marry sb或get married to sb“和某人结婚”，故选C。23C【详解】句意：他们今晚会到达青岛。考查动词辨析。arrive到达，不及物动词；get到，不及物动词；reach到达，及物动词。arrive和get后接地点名词时，应在名词前加上相应的介词，根据“Qingdao”可知，此处使用reach。故选C。24B【详解】句意：斯科特最好的朋友通常在周末锻炼。考查动词辨析及主谓一致。drive驾驶；exercises锻炼；run跑；makes制作。

21、主语“Scotts best friend”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式。排除AC；空后无宾语，此处用不及物动词，排除D。故选B。25A【详解】句意：她昨天花光了所有的钱去买新衣服。考查动词短语辨析以及动词时态。run out of用完，及物动词短语；ran out用完，不及物动词短语。此空后接宾语，应填入及物动词短语。根据yesterday可知，动词用过去式，故选A。26C【详解】句意：这个故事令人轻松。它能使汤姆放松。考查形容词辨析及动词短语。relaxed放松的（修饰人）；relaxing令人放松的（修饰物）。根据“This story is”可知，修饰story应该用re

22、laxing；固定短语let sb do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故第二空是动词原形relax。故选C。27B【详解】句意：Linda想知道火车什么时候到达。考查动词的用法。arrive是不及物动词，后面跟宾语的时候，需要加介词in或者at；后面不跟宾语的时候，则不需要加介词。分析题干可知，空后没有具体的宾语，排除C、D两项，结合wants可知，从句也用一般现在时，主语the train提示谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。28B【详解】句意：像许多其他的女孩们一样，这个女孩喜欢打扮。考查like的用法。like介词，像；动词，喜欢。第一空表示“像其他女孩一样”，用介词，无三单形式，排

23、除AC选项；第二空表示“喜欢打扮”，用动词，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。29A【详解】句意：多说，会使你的英语口语越来越好。考查祈使句以及动词辨析。speak说，注重说某种语言，不及物动词；say说，注重说的内容，及物动词。此处是祈使句+and+简单句的结构，所以此空应填动词原形。此空后不接任何宾语，所以此空应填不及物动词，故选A。30D【详解】句意：那个男人从座位上站起来，提出了一个难题。考查动词词义辨析。rise上升，提高，起立，升起；raise筹集，抚养，提及，提起。rise的三单形式为rises，rise的过去式为rose，rise为不及物动词。raise的三单形式为rai

24、ses，raise的过去式为raised，raise为及物动词。结合句意分析题干可知，第一空是不及物动词，后跟介词from，则应用rise，表示“从座位上站起来”。第二空是及物动词，后跟宾语question，则应用raise，表示“提出”。因为该句是由and引导的两个并列动作，所以前后时态应保持一致，用一般过去时，即分别是rose和raised。故选D。31B【详解】句意：下列句子“我经常从图书馆里借书。”中哪个部分是动词？考查动词。often经常，副词；borrow借，动词；from来自，介词；library图书馆，名词。分析句子结构可知borrow为及物动词，在句中作谓语。故选B。32A【

25、详解】句意：现在许多父母让孩子学习各种技能。考查动词短语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，空格处应用动词原形study，故选A。33C【详解】句意：我不需要任何帮助。我可以自己做。考查及物动词的用法。neednt to错误表达，情态动词后不加to；dont need to不需要去做，后接动词原形；dont need不需要，后接名词或动词不定式作宾语；neednt不必，后接动词原形。根据“any help”可知help是名词，因此此处应用及物动词need的否定式dont need或doesnt need来表示“不需要”。故选C。34C【详解】句意：警方认为这宗谋杀案

26、发生在昨天晚上9点到11点之间。考查动词短语和介词辨析。happen发生，不及物动词；take place发生，不及物动词短语；at在时刻、年龄之前；between“在之间”。不及物动词（短语）没有被动语态，所以排除A和D；根据“9 p. m. and 11 p.m.”可知，第二空使用between，betweenand“在和之间”。故选C。35A【详解】句意：张小姐两周前在网上订购了一条裙子，但是它仍还没到。考查动词（短语）辨析。arrived到达，送到，不及物动词；reached到达，抵达，及物动词；got得到；arrived at到达（后接小地点）。根据“ordered a dress

27、online”可知，此处表示从网上订购的裙子还未送到，空后无宾语，用不及物动词。故选A。36C【详解】句意：我盼望Mr. Friend 回信，但是仍然没有回复。考查不及物动词和名词。根据句意及语境可知，本题考查reply的用法，reply回答，答复，作动词时是不及物动词；作名词时，是可数名词。第一空根据“expect Mr. Friend to .”可知空处应用动词，expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，reply作动词时为不及物动词，后常用介词to，所以第一空填reply to，reply to ones letter“给某人回信”；第二空根据“theres still

28、no .”可知谓语动词是is，所以应用名词单数形式。故选C。37D【详解】句意：我正忙着给我的宠物狗做一个能睡觉的小床。考查动词不定式。sleep with和一起睡；sleep in睡在。该句中动词不定式作定语，修饰“a small bed”，在小床睡觉的英文表达为“sleep in the small bed”，sleep为不及物动词，介词in不能少。故选D。38A【详解】句意：你住在什么样的家里？一个带三个卧室的公寓。考查谓语动词。live in+地点“住在某地”；live“居住”，不及物动词；has“有”，动词；with“带有”，介词。在第一个句子中，what是句子的宾语，故live后应

29、加介词in；答语是省略回答，完整回答是“I live in a flat.”，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰名词A flat，应用介词with。故选A。39A【详解】句意：时下，房价急速上升。我们几乎买不起房子了。考查动词辨析。rise上升，过去分词risen；raise举起，过去分词raised；improve改进，过去分词improved；create创造，过去分词created。根据“The price of houses”可知，此处应是房价上升，排除C和D选项。此空后无名词，应填不及物动词risen，故选A。40C【详解】句意：昆明是一个很棒的生活地方。考查非谓语。空处作后置定语，应用不定

30、式形式，排除B选项；live“生活，居住”，是不及物动词，此处可单独使用，故选C。非谓语动词一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1Five minutes of _ (laugh) is as good for us as fifteen minutes in the gym.2What do you mean by saying so? _ (make) the boss believe what we said. 3Sorry, potato chips in our shop have been sold out. Do you mind _ (cancel) your order?4What

31、difficulty do you have _ (explain) what you want to your parents?5Michelle Yeoh became the first Asian woman _ (win) the Oscar for Best Actress.6The students won the competition by _ (control) the speaking ways well.7The oral English test for the senior high school entrance examination is about to s

32、tart. To get high marks, we will pay more attention to _ (improve) our pronunciation.8His cousin is crazy about _ things and decorating his house. (repair)9Mary closed the gate to prevent the dog from _ (run) out of the garden.10The bag _ (fill) with books is mine.11To keep healthy, I decide to _ (p

33、lay) soccer for half an hour every day.12I think the teenage problems are well worth _ attention to. (pay)13Liu Yang is the first woman _ (travel) into space in Chinese history.14Would you mind my _ (sit) beside you?15Henrys uncle is planning _ (take) a trip to Hainan now.16We prefer _ (stay) at hom

34、e to going out on rainy days.17Dont spend too much time _ (play) computer games. Its bad for your eyes.18The teacher told us to pay attention to _ (read) the works of Lu Xun.19There must be someone _ (visit) the homes in our neighbourhood.20Marys computer was broken. So she had it _ (repair) yesterd

35、ay.二、单项选择21I spent as much time as I could _ him with his English.Ato helpBhelpChelpingDhelped22What should I do _ stupid mistakes in the Chinese exam?Read the instructions carefully before answering the questions.Aavoid makeBto avoid makeCavoid makingDto avoid making23The painting is really valuabl

36、e to her. She will never agree _ it.AsellsBsellCto sellDsold24_ time, we went to Shanghai by plane.ASaveBTo SaveCSavingDTo saving25Environmental protection groups have advised governments _ laws for all ocean life.Ato developingBto developCdevelopingDdevelop26The career he devoted himself to _ him _

37、 by people all over the world.Amade; rememberedBmaking; rememberCmaking; was rememberedDmade; to remember27The boy offered _ his seat to the elderly man.AgivesBto giveCgaveDgiving28_ with gasoline cars, electric cars are more energy saving, making them cheaper to operate.AComparedBTo compareCCompari

38、ngDCompare29According to my parents, doing chores(做家务) enables me _ the family responsibility better.AunderstandBunderstandingCunderstoodDto understand30_ the environment, everyone should play a part in it.ASaveBTo saveCSavingDSaved31_ for dog food and visiting the vet are really expensive.APayBTo p

39、ayCPaidDPaying32Our parents have done what they can _ us with a better life.AprovideBto provideCprovidedDproviding33The alarm clock reminds me _ medicine at a certain time every day.AtakingBtakeCtakenDto take34I remember _ your ticket home, but I cant find it.Dont worry. Look for it everywhere again

40、.AbroughtBbringingCto bringDbring35The man still denied _ my wallet on the bus although he was caught on the spot.AstealingBstealCstolenDto steal36Mum told me _ a mask in public places to stay away from Covid19.AwearingBwearCto wearDwore37The office worker denied _ money secretly from his workmates

41、account.AtakeBtakingCto takeDtook38Boys and girls, do what you can _ your dreams come true.AmakeBmakingCmadeDto make39Eddie didnt finish _ his book until he thought of a good ending.AwriteBto writeCwrittenDwriting40When his mother came back home, he stopped _ TV and went to the study.Ato watchBwatch

42、edCwatchDwatching参考答案：1laughing【详解】句意：对我们来说，笑五分钟和在健身房十五分钟一样好。laugh“笑”，动词，空前是of此处应用其动名词。故填laughing。2To make【详解】句意：你这么说是什么意思？让老板相信我们说的话。根据“. the boss believe what we said.”可知让老板相信我们说的话是这么说的目的，用动词不定式表目的。句子开头首字母大写。故填To make。3canceling/cancelling【详解】句意：对不起，我们店里的薯片已经卖光了。你介意取消你的订单吗？mind doing sth“介意做某事”，可知

43、填动名词。故填cance(l)ling。4explaining【详解】句意：向你的父母解释你所想要的你有什么困难？have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故填explaining。5to win【详解】句意：Michelle Yeoh成为第一位赢得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖的亚洲女性。此处作the first Asian woman的后置定语，应用动词不定式形式，故填to win。6controlling【详解】句意：学生们把说话的方式控制得很好，赢得了比赛。by是介词，后接动名词，故填controlling。7improving【详解】句意：中考英语口语考试即将开始。为

44、了获得高分，我们要更加注意提高我们的发音。此处to为介词，后加动名词作其宾语，pay attention to doing“注意做”。故填improving。8repairing【详解】句意：他的堂兄热衷于修理东西和装饰他的房子。be crazy about doing sth“热衷于做某事”，填动名词。故填repairing。9running【详解】句意：玛丽关上大门，防止狗跑出花园。run“跑”，介词from后加动名词。故填running。10filled【详解】句意：装满书的袋子是我的。句中已有谓语动词，此处用非谓语动词，且bag与fill“充满”之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词表被动。故

45、填filled。11play【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我决定每天踢半小时足球。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填play。12paying【详解】句意：我认为青少年的问题很值得关注。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填paying。13to travel【详解】句意：刘洋是中国历史上第一个进入太空的女性。所给的词用来修饰前面的名词“woman”，故应是不定式结构to travel作后置定语，故填to travel。14sitting【详解】句意：你介意我坐在你旁边吗？Would you mind sbs doing sth表示“你介意某人做某事吗”，空

46、处需用动名词作宾语。故填sitting。15to take【详解】句意：亨利的叔叔现在正计划去海南旅行。plan“计划”，后加不定式作宾语，plan to do“计划做某事”。故填to take。16staying【详解】句意：比起下雨天外出，我们更喜欢呆在家里。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比起做后者，更喜欢做前者”，动名词作宾语。故填staying。17playing【详解】句意：不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。这对你的眼睛不好。短语spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，其后接动名词。故填playing。18reading【详解】

47、句意：老师告诉我们要注意阅读鲁迅的作品。pay attention to doing sth.意为“注意做某事”，其中to为介词，故动词read应用ing形式。故填reading。19visiting【详解】句意：一定有人正在拜访我们附近的住户。根据“There must be someone”可知，此处是there be sb. doing sth.“有人正在做某事”，使用动词现在分词形式。故填visiting。20repaired【详解】句意：玛丽的电脑坏了，所以昨天她拿去修了。短语have sth done表示“让某事被做”，应用过去分词形式。故填repaired。21C【详解】句意：我

48、花了尽可能多的时间帮助他学习英语。考查动名词作宾语。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。22D【详解】句意：我应该怎么做才能避免在语文考试中犯愚蠢的错误？在回答问题之前，请仔细阅读说明。考查非谓语动词。“避免在语文考试中犯愚蠢的错误”是目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，排除AC；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，排除B。故选D。23C【详解】句意：这幅画对她来说真的很有价值。她永远不会同意卖掉它。考查非谓语动词。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，固定短语。故选C。24B【详解】句意：为了节省时间，我们乘飞机去了上海。考查非谓

49、语。根据“. time, we went to Shanghai by plane.”可知，乘飞机去上海的目的是为了节省时间，应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。25B【详解】句意：环境保护组织建议政府为所有海洋生物制定法律。考查非谓语动词。短语advise sb to do sth表示“建议某人做某事”，后接不定式。故选B。26A【详解】句意：他全身心投入的事业使他被全世界的人所铭记。考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。分析题干可知，第一空前是定语从句，“he devoted himself to”是从句部分，修饰先行词career，表示“全身心投入的事业”，所以第一空应填谓语动词，结合“devote

50、d”可知应用一般过去时，动词用过去式made；第二空结合make和空后的by可知，此处是make sb done“使某人被”，所以第二空应填过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。27B【详解】句意：男孩主动提出把座位让给老人。考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。28A【详解】句意：与汽油车相比，电动汽车更节能，运行成本更低。考查非谓语动词。根据“.with gasoline cars”可知，此处动词compare与主语的关系为被动，应使用动词过去分词作状语。故选A。29D【详解】句意：据我父母说，做家务能让我更好地理解家庭责任。考查非谓语动

51、词。根据“doing chores(做家务) enables me . the family responsibility better.”可知，此处是enable sb to do sth“使某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。30B【详解】句意：为了保护环境，每个人都应该参与其中。考查非谓语动词。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式，故选B。31D【详解】句意：花钱买狗粮和去看兽医真的很贵。此句是and连接的两个动名词短语做主语，由“and visiting the vet”可知，空格处用动名词，故选D。32B【详解】句意：我们的父母已经做了他们能做的来给我们提供一个更好的生活。考查

52、非谓语。分析句子可知“have done what they can”的目的是“provide us with a better life”，用不定式表示目的。故选B。33D【详解】句意：闹钟每天在一个固定的时间提醒我吃药。考查非谓语动词。taking吃，为现在分词；take吃，为动词原形；taken吃，为过去分词；to take去吃，为不定式。根据“remind sb to do sth”可知，提醒某人做某事，故用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。34B【详解】句意：我记得把你的票带回家了，但是我找不到了。别担心。再到处找找看。考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth记得去做某事；re

53、member doing sth记得做过某事。根据“I remember your ticket home, but I cant find it”可知，记得把票带回家了，这个事已经做过了，所以此空应填动名词，故选B。35A【详解】句意：那个男人仍否认在公交车上偷了我的钱包，尽管他被我们当场抓住。考查非谓语动词。deny doing sth.表示“否认做过某事”，固定短语，动名词作宾语。故选A。36C【详解】句意：妈妈告诉我在公共场所要戴口罩，以免感染新冠病毒。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。wear穿，戴，tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”，故选C。37B【详解】句意：这名职

54、员否认从他同事的账户里偷钱。考查非谓语动词。deny doing sth“否认做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，故选B。38D【详解】句意：孩子们，尽你们所能让你们的梦想成真。考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，已有谓语“do”，故应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。39D【详解】句意：艾迪直到想到一个好结局才写完他的书。考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。40D【详解】句意：当他妈妈回家后，他停止看电视，去了书房。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“he stopped TV and went to the study.”可知，停止正在看电视的动作，应填watching，故选D。