专题01 单项选择（最新名校模拟题）-冲刺2022年高考英语终极题型押题（天津专用）.docx

1、2022年高考英语终极题型押题（天津专用）-单项选择1（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）He said he would attend my birthday party tonight. _. He will be giving a lecture at that time.ANot likelyBNo doubtCNo wonderDNot yet.2（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）I have heard that it is a common in that country to hold a big party to celebrate when a child turns 15.Ap

2、racticeBmethodCevidenceDeffect3（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测） BoBcould I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.Awill be writingBhave been writingChave writtenDwill have written4（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）I went to the ticket office, but the tickets had been sold out already.You could have _ yourself an

3、 unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.ApreventedBguaranteedCenjoyedDspared5（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）She didnt understand why I paid a repair man when my brother would do it for _.AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething6（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Have you decided which university are you going to apply for?Not yet. Bef

4、ore I make the final decision, I _ it with my parents and my teachers.AdiscussBdiscussedCwas discussingDwill discuss7（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Sally, _ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.Ahaving exploredBbeing exploredCexplor

5、edDexploring8（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Houses have been split and collapsed, but we can build them again. So long as people are alive, we can still _ and conquer the major natural disaster.Apull backBpull overCpull downDpull through9（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thats _

6、it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.AwhyBbecauseCwhereDwhen10（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare11（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）She was such a proud person that she would die

7、 she would admit she was wrong.AsinceBwhenCunlessDbefore12（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Whats the weather forecast for tomorrow?Sorry, I was on the phone and _ most of it.Ahad missedBmissedCwould missDwas missing13（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）A well-trained dog will make no attempt to share your lunch. But it will just make y

8、ou feel so _ that you cannot enjoy it.AdesperateBskepticalCfragileDguilty14（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of _ came firstchicken or egg?AwhoBwhatCwhichDthat15（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）How come you were half an hour late for my class this morning, Mike?_

9、 My fathers car broke down halfway.AYes, so what?BNo, its not my fault.CWell, who knows?DSorry, but I couldnt help it.16（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? _ . There were good things and bad things about them.ACouldnt be betterBLets stick t

10、o the pointCThats somethingDIts really hard to say17（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable presents, _ that I had never seen.AonesBoneCthoseDthe ones18（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully, Olympic Mascot Bing Dwen Dwen becomes_ popul

11、ar.AfrequentlyBincreasinglyCindividuallyDdeliberately19（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one.AasBbeforeCsinceDafter20（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math, schools may provide teaching_, a specific program to addr

12、ess academic needs.AcomparisonBaccumulationCinterventionDconservation21（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）The university estimates that living expenses for international students _ around $8,450 per year, which _ a burden for some of them.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; are22（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）Mary was greatly inspi

13、red though she made _improvements in her English writing.AbrilliantBmodestCsubstantialDconsiderable23（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）Bella, who is always cheerful, creates a friendly work atmosphere in her office every day, _ her colleagues find pleasant and relaxing.AwhereBwhichCwhenDthat24（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）

14、Children shouldnt have access to violent films because they might _ the things they see.AindicateBinvestigateCinnovateDimitate25（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）That Peter has spent too much time on novels recently may_ his poor grade in the exam.Aanswer forBstand forCaccount forDapply for26（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）T

15、hey studied these issues in detail and reached _ I thought was appropriate conclusions.AwhichBwhereCwhatDthat27（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）Mr. White, who _ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.AworkedBhad workedCwas workingDhas worked28（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）The children went home

16、from the grammar school, their lessons_ for the day.AfinishingBfinishedChad finishedDwere finished29（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）You _allow a golden opportunity to slip through your fingers or you will regret it later.Amay notBwouldntCneedntDmustnt30（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模）Do you know anything about Zhang Guimei

17、?_. She has been honored as a role model in Chinas poverty alleviation fight.AYou got me thereBBy all meansCBy no meansDI couldnt agree more31（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模） So, shall we sign the contract now?_. I havent agreed to that yet.AYou betBBy all meansCGo aheadDHold your horse32（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）In

18、China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren _ behaviors drive their parents crazy.AwhoseBwhenCwhoDof whom33（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept fo

19、rCapart fromDfar from34（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）When youre old and looking back on your life, will you be content with the way things ?Astick outBbreak outCrun outDturn out35（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）My wife _ on the night shift when my plane _. Thats why no one is to meet me at the airport today.Awas working;

20、 arrivedBwill be working; arrivesCwill have worked; has arrivedDis working; is arriving36（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模） Who _ it be that left the door unlocked? It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things.AcouldBshouldCmustDmight37（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）The contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate de

21、velopment and the peoples ever-growing needs for a better life is _ we must face up to.AthatBwhatChowDwhere38（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）She hadnt yet become _to the fact that he was a big star.AaccustomedBtolerantCconsistentDconcerned39（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）The old town is so attractive, the character of whi

22、ch is well _.ApreservedBqualifiedCoccupiedDrelieved40（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）Our teacher tells us that every means should be made use of _the problem.AsolveBsolvingCbeing solvedDto solve41（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）We have enough time? What about taking a bus?OK, _ the buses are not crowded.Aas thoughBas long

23、asCin order thatDin case42（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）Some experts fear that too-early _ to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexpansion43（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）You seem to be in a really good mood.I finished my final examination today. _! Now Im f

24、ree.AWhat a pityBWhat a reliefCI have got itDI have missed the point44（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）_overseas, as the professor puts it means a valuable chance for soldiers to practice the skills.AStationedBStationingCHaving stationedDBeing stationed45（2022天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）It is reported that a menu of 678 dish

25、es for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games _ to meet the different taste needs of athletes.Ahas designedBhave been designingChave designedDhas been designed46（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the English Spoken Competition? Absolutely! _.AIt all dependsBI mea

26、n itCYouve got meDSo will you47（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）_ I have a word with you? It wont take long.ACanBMustCShallDShould48（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises49（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Why did you leave the water running in the sink?Heaven

27、s! I guess I _ to turn it off.AforgotBhave forgottenCwill forgetDhad forgotten50（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Nowadays, basic health care services are _ to almost all the Chinese people. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of all the Chinese has already risen to 75.AaccessibleBabundantCacc

28、urateDattractive51（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.AfailedBstoodCtakenDconducted52（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）_ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.AIn spite ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDI

29、n praise of53（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Can you help me with the math problem, Dad? _.OK, let me think it over.AIm fed up with itBIm stuckCI didnt get itDI cant find it54（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work.Agoes back onBtakes away fromCmakes up forDcatches up with

30、55（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）(2014天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _ it didnt fitAto findBfoundCfindingDhaving found56（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Do you remember a certain occasion _ you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand?AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere57（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）

31、Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, _ true learning takes.AthatBwhatChowDwhich58（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch in Tianjin.AunlessBalthoughCuntilDsince59（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the e

32、nvelope _.AprovidingBprovidedChaving providedDto provide60（2022天津五十七中模拟预测）It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.AMany hands make light workBSomething is better than nothingCThe more the merrierDThe sooner begun, the sooner done61（2022天津河北一模）Coul

33、d you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?_ Im really not good at this game.ANever mind.BYou got me there.CIts up to you.DSounds a good idea.62（2022天津河北一模）Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions.Awill never reachBhave never reachedCnever reachDnever reached63（2022天津河北一模）You should understand the tra

34、ffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough.AexplainingBto explainCexplainDexplained64（2022天津河北一模）The _ of spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist.AdecorationBconstructionCcompetitionDcombination65（2022天津河北一模）Susan has _ more than 5,000 dollars in the last three

35、 months, with which she can buy new bicycles for those poor children.AacceleratedBaccompaniedCaccumulatedDacknowledged66（2022天津河北一模）May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. _, thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way67（2022天津河北一模）Frank put the medici

36、ne in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.AaccessibleBrelativeCacceptableDsensitive68（2022天津河北一模）Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad madeBhave madeCwere madeDhave been made69（2022天津河北一模）Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _

37、his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount forBanswer forCapply forDstand for70（2022天津河北一模）In the modern information age, one cant avoid _ by various kinds of advertisements.AsurroundedBsurroundingCbeing surroundedDto be surrounded71（2022天津河北一模） Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space? Yes.

38、 _ they have achieved is amazing.AWhereBWhatCThatDHow72（2022天津河北一模）No student _go out of school after eleven oclock at night without the teachers permission.AwillBmustCmayDshall73（2022天津河北一模）The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.Afor whichBin whichCat whichD

39、on which74（2022天津河北一模）I had just nodded off to sleep _ I was woken up by an almighty crash from their house.AwhenBwhatCwhyDthat75（2022天津河北一模）The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten.AnearlyBslightlyCnarrowlyDlightly76（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测） How long are you staying ? I dont

40、know . _.AIt depends.BThats OK.CNever mind.DIt doesnt matter.77（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测） As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.A/; /B/; aCa; aDa; /78（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have _ from his workers to improv

41、e his plan.AsummariesBadmissionsCcommentsDconnections79（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）It is known that water is not an endless resource, _ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.AsoBasCthusDnor80（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _ looking for something.Aeven th

42、oughBeven ifCas ifDonly if81（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?_! Anyhow Im too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.ACome onBGo aheadCTake care of itDNo way82（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）This is a demanding job and a small mistake can _.Amake a differenceBmake an appointmentCmake

43、 senseDmake up83（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Are you _ me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.AaccusingBscoldingCremindingDtelling84（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）There is no possibility _ he will keep his wordHe is always telling lies.AhowBwhetherCwhenDthat85（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）_ a full discussion of the problem, the commi

44、ttee spent a whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.AHaveBHavingCHadDTo have86（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport. I _ Tianjin by the time you come back from abroad.Aam leavingBwill leaveCwill have leftDhave left87（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Youd better go there by train.

45、 The train ticket is _the airplane ticket.Aas cheap three times asBas three times cheap asCthree times cheaper thanDcheaper three times than88（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）You may feel it _ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages fluently in this small town.AsurprisingBsurprisedCto surpriseDbein

46、g surprised89（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Now its possible for us to be taken into “space”, _ we can experience weightlessness for a short time.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat90（2022天津耀华中学模拟预测）Its going to be some time _ he sees his father again, _ business has just been started in Switzerland.Aafter; whoBsince; whoCwhen

47、;whoseDbefore; whose91（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）Word came that free souvenirs would be given to _ comes first.AwhomeverBwhicheverCwhateverDwhoever92（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）Protecting yourself from _ theft is a matter of treating all your personal and financial documents as top-secret information.AidentityBdatabaseC

48、conferenceDresident93（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）Some endangered languages _ because people abandon them in favor of ones that serve their needs better.Amake outBaccount forCdie outDsearch for94（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）“Only if we give them a high rating online, _ a refund”, some customers complained.Awe can getBcan w

49、e getCwe had gotDhad we got95（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）_ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.ANow thatBAlthoughCDue toDDespite96（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）I started to _my daily English learning in my WeChat Moments.Akeep track ofBkeep touch withCkeep away fromDlose track of97（2022天津市新华

50、中学模拟预测）With the number of COVID-19 cases being confirmed at an increasing rate across the country, its natural to feel _ and even scared.AdiscountedBconfusedCimpressedDalarmed98（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）We should do as the proverb saysdont _ till tomorrow what should be done today.Aput outBput upCput awayDpu

51、t off99（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）Darling, our son has grown up and is quite independent now, you _ be too concerned about him.AmustntBneedntCcouldntDshouldnt100（2022天津市新华中学模拟预测）Sometimes things dont _ the way we think they are going to, and the ending is often quite surprising.Aturn outBturn upCturn downDtur

52、n to参考答案：1A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：他说他今晚要参加我的生日聚会。不太可能。那时他将要做讲座。A. Not likely不太可能，不见得；B. No doubt毫无疑问；C. No wonder难怪；D. Not yet还没有。根据“He will be giving a lecture at that time.”可知，此处表达“不太可能”。故选A项。2A【解析】【详解】考查名词。A. practice练习；B. method方法；C. evidence证据；D. effect影响。句意：我听说在那个国家，孩子满15岁时举行大型聚会庆祝是一种惯例。故选A。3A【解析】【

53、详解】考查时态。句意：-鲍勃，我今晚可以用你的电脑吗？-抱歉。那时我正在写一份报告。根据语境和then，可知此处表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时，故选A。4D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去了售票处，但是票已经卖完了。你可以事先打个电话，免去不必要的旅行。A. prevented 阻止；B. guaranteed 确保；C. enjoyed 享受；D. spared留出，免去。根据“by phoning in advance.”可知，提前打电话咨询就可以免去不必要的奔波。故选D。5A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。A. nothing什么也没有；B. anything任

54、何事情；C. everything 每件事情；D. something某事。句意：她不明白为什么我要付钱给一个修理工，而我的哥哥却愿意免费做这件事。for nothing“免费”，故选A。6D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你决定申请哪所大学了吗？还没有。在我做出最后决定之前，我会和我的父母和老师讨论。根据句子结构，此处作谓语动词。由“Before I make the final decision”（在我做出最后决定之前），此句make为一般现在时，可推断“我和父母及老师讨论”应该是表将来时的动作，用用一般将来时加动词原形即will discuss。故选D项。7A【解析】【详解】考查非谓

55、语动词。句意：莎莉在这个偏远的非洲村庄探险了十多年，她打算在一个相对轻松的环境中把这里的历史带给别人。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词was going to bring ，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，主语和“探索”是主动关系，用现在分词，“探索”发生在was going to bring之前，先发生，用现在分词的完成式。故选A。8D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：房屋已经倒塌，但我们可以重新建造。只要人们还活着，我们仍然能够渡过难关，战胜重大自然灾害。A. pull back后退；B. pull over靠边停车；C. pull down拆掉；D. pull through渡过难关。

56、根据“conquer the major natural disaster.”可知，此处表达“渡过难关”。故选D项。9B【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。句意：这家小餐馆到处都很拥挤。那是因为它有一个独特的用餐环境和相当多的美食。从句表示这家小餐馆到处拥挤的原因，而不是结果，要用because而不是why，故选B。10C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在这个图书馆，你能用你自己的电脑连接特别为读者准备的Wi-Fi。设空处修饰名词Wi-Fi，和名词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。11D【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：她是个如此骄傲的人以至于她宁愿死也不愿承认她是错的。这里用

57、before，这个词翻译的时候很灵活，可以是“才，就，还没来得及”，也可以像这题一样翻译成表示“宁愿，决不，与其，毋宁”常与will或would连用，所以选D。【名师点睛】before的用法。表示“宁愿，决不，与其，毋宁.”常与will 或would 连用。before在英语中是一个比较常用的虚词，它既可作介词或副词用，也可作从属连词用。下面就把其作为从属连词的用法归纳如下：1. 表示“在之前就”。Mary had finished her homework before her mother returned.玛丽在妈妈回来之前就完成了作业。2. 表示“过了多久后才，动作进行到什么程度才”T

58、he man almost knocked me down before he saw me. 那人差点把我撞倒了才看到我。They walked about 30 miles to the west before they saw a village. 他们向西走了大约30英里才看见一个村庄。3. 表示“来不及；尚未就”Before I said a word, he went. 我还没来得说话，他就走了。4. 表示“刚就” I had hardly sat down before the bell rang. 我刚一坐下，铃就响了。5. 表示“不知不觉就； 还没弄清就”She had re

59、ad for three hours before Ann knew it. 不知不觉安已看了3个小时的书了。6. 表示“宁愿，决不，与其，毋宁”常与will 或would 连用。I would die before I would tell. 我宁愿死也不愿告诉别人。I would / will die before I surrender. 我宁愿死也不投降。12B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：天气预报说明天天气怎么样？抱歉，我刚才在打电话，大部分时间都没听到。此处并列连词and连接两个并列的谓语，由空前was可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。故选B。13D【解析

60、】【详解】考查形容词。句意：条训练有素的狗不会试图分享你的午餐。但它只会让你感到内疚，以至于你不能享受它。A.desperate沮丧的；B.skeptical怀疑的；C.fragile虚弱的；D.guilty有罪的，内疚的。根据句意，此处意指训练有素的狗狗不会去抢你的午餐吃，这会让你感到有些负罪感和内疚，以至于你不能很好地享受午餐。根据上下文的转折关系，可知这会让你感到内疚，故选D项。14C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：据太阳报报道，英国科学家日前解开了“先有鸡还是先有蛋”的古老谜团。设空处引导宾语从句，表示“哪一个”用which，在宾语从句中做主语，故选C。15D【解析】【详解】考查情

61、景交际。句意：今天早上你为什么迟到了半小时，迈克？对不起，我没办法。我父亲的车半路抛锚了。故选D。16D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：这是一次美妙的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，巴黎还是罗马？这很难说。它们有好的一面，也有坏的一面。A. Couldnt be better不能再好了；B. Lets stick to the point让我们紧扣主题吧；C. Thats something真是了不起；D. Its really hard to say这很难说。由“There were good things and bad things about them”可知，两个城市都有好的一面，也

62、有坏的一面，因此很难说更喜欢哪个，因此空格处意为“这很难说”，故选D。17A【解析】【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：张先生给了我许多贵重的礼物，这些礼物都是我从未见过的。作前面复数名 presents的同位语，所以用复数代词。ones泛指，替代前面出现的复数名词。those特指，替代前面出现的同类名词，但不是同一个物体。the ones特指前面出现的复数名词，相当于the +复数可数名词，相当于those。根据句意可知，此处泛指张先生送的一类礼物，所以用代词ones。故选A。18B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎。A.

63、frequently频繁地；B. increasingly越来越多地；C. individually分别地；D. deliberately故意地。由“As the opening ceremony of the Winter Games 2022 was held successfully”可知，句子表示“随着2022年冬奥会开幕式的成功举办，奥运吉祥物冰墩墩越来越受欢迎”，空格处意为“越来越多地”，故选B。19B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能要等几年的时间才会再有一次。It be + 时间段 + before 表示“要多么才会”，故选B项。20C【解析】【详解】考查

64、名词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们在阅读或数学等科目上遇到困难时，学校可能会提供教学干预，这是一个针对学业需求的特定项目。A. comparison对比；B. accumulation积累；C. intervention干预；D. conservation保护。由“When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math”可知，句子表示“当孩子们在阅读或数学等科目上遇到困难时，学校可能会提供教学干预”，空格处意为“干预”，故选C。21A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：高校评估对于国际学生一年的生活花费大约8,450美元，对于一些人来说

65、是有负担的。第一句话的主语是 living expenses为复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式，第二句话主语是主句陈述的内容，所以谓语动词应用单数，故选A。22B【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽虽然在英语写作上只有一点点进步，但她还是深受鼓舞。A. brilliant极聪明的；B. modest适度的，中等的；C. substantial数目大的，可观的；D. considerable相当多的，相当大的。因为句中有“though尽管”表让步，说明她只有很小的进步。故选B项。23B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：贝拉总是很开朗，每天在她的办公室里营造友好的工作氛围，她的同事们觉得这

66、样的氛围轻松愉快。句中先行词为atmosphere，在非限定性定语从句中作动词find的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导。故选B。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词atmosphere，再分析先行词atmosphere在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词atmosphere带到从句中作动词find的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导。24D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们所看到的东西。A. indicate指示；B. investigate调

67、查；C. innovate改革；D. imitate模仿。根据“the things they see”及常识可知，孩子会模仿他们看到的行为。故选D。25C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Peter最近在小说上花了太多的时间，这可能是他考试成绩差的原因。A. answer for为负责；B. stand for代表，象征；C. account for说明的原因；D. apply for申请。根据“Peter has spent too much time on novels”可知，花太多时间看小说是成绩差的原因。故选C。26C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他们详细研究了这些问题，

68、得出了我认为合适的结论。A. which哪一个；B. where哪里；C. what什么，所的；D. that引导宾语从句无意义，只起连接作用。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，应用连接代词what引导。故选C项。27A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：怀特先生在上海工作了七年，现在是北京一家公司的经理。根据定语从句中时间状语for seven years及空后is a manager of a company in Beijing可知，此处陈述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选A。28B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们从语法学校回家，今天的作业写完了。

69、根据句子结构判断，前后句没有连词，此处为独立主格结构，完成和逻辑主语课程是被动关系，功课是被完成，因此用过去分词。故选B。【点睛】29D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你千万不能让绝好的机会从指缝间溜走，否则你以后会后悔的。A. may not也许不；B. wouldnt不会；C. neednt不必；D. mustnt一定不要。根据“or you will regret it later.”可知，一定不要将机会溜走，否则会后悔的，应用情态动词mustnt。故选D。30B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你知道张桂梅吗?当然。她被誉为中国扶贫斗争的榜样。A. You got me th

70、ere你把我难倒了；B. By all means当然；C. By no means绝不；D. I couldnt agree more我完全同意。根据“She has been honored as a role model in Chinas poverty alleviation fight.”可知，当然知道张桂梅了。故选B。31D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：那么，我们现在可以签合同了吗？耐心一点。我还没同意呢。A.You bet当然；B.By all means一定，务必；C.Go ahead进行；D.Hold your horse耐心一点。由“I havent agree

71、d to that yet”可知，第二个说话人叫第一个说话人耐心一点，等他同意了再签合同，因此空格处是“耐心一点”。故选D。32A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在中国，“神话生物”被用来形容麻烦的学童，其行为使父母发疯。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句。behaviors和先行词schoolchildren存在所属关系，behaviors是先行词schoolchildren所具有的，因此使用whose修饰behaviors作定语来引导定语从句。在定语从句中“whose+名词”可转换为“of which /whom +the+名词” 或“the+名词+ of which /whom”。

72、若选择D项的话，题干中缺定冠词the。故选A。33C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：一些专家认为，除了基因，智力还取决于充足的饮食、良好的教育以及良好的家庭环境。A. instead of代替；B. except for除了；C. apart from除之外还；D. far from远非。根据“intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.”可知，此处表示“除之外还”，故C项正确。34D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你老了回首你的人生，你

73、会对事情的结果感到满意吗? A. stick out坚持；B. break out爆发；C. run out用完，耗尽；D. turn out结果是。根据上文“youre old and looking back on your life”可知，老了回首人生时，是对做过的事情的结果感到满意。故选D。35B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 我的飞机到达时，我妻子将上夜班。这就是为什么今天没有人到机场接我。A. was working 正在工作（过去进行时态）; arrived 到达（arrive的过去式或过去分词）； B.will be working 正在工作（将来进行时态）; arrives

74、 到达（arrive的第三人称单数）；C. will have worked 工作（将来完成时态）; has arrived 到达（现在完成时态）；D. is working 正在工作（现在进行时态）; isarriving 到达（现在进行时态）。根据“why no one is to meet me at the airport today”可知，妻子在今天我的航班到达时正在上夜班，所以没法接机。主句的时态为将来进行时态，时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，时间状语从句的主语为my plane ，所以要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。36A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：忘记锁门的会是谁呢？

75、有可能是Mike。他经常忘记一些事情。A. could能够；B. should应该；C. must必须；D. might可能。could表示语气较为委婉的猜测，常用于否定句或疑问句中。故选A项。37B【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。句意：发展不平衡与不充分和人们对更好的生活的日益增长的需求的矛盾是我们必须要面对的事情。A. that那；B. what什么；C. how如何；D. where哪里。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查表语从句，从句“we must face up to”中缺少宾语，指物，所以用连词what。故选B。38A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她还不习惯他是大明星的事

76、实。A. accustomed习惯的；B.tolerant宽容的；C. consistent一致的；D. concerned忧虑的。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处为短语become accustomed to表示“习惯于”。故选A。39A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这座古城很吸引人，它的特色保存得很好。A. preserved保存； B. qualified合格；C. occupied占用；D. relieved解除。根据句意及句中的“The old town”可知，它的特色被“保存”得很好。故选A。【点睛】40D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师告诉我们应该利

77、用一切手段来解决这个问题。此处为短语make use of sth. to do sth.的被动形式，故应用不定式。故选D。41B【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我们有足够的时间？坐公共汽车怎么样？好的，只要公共汽车不拥挤就行。A. as though好像；B. as long as只要；C. in order that以便；D. in case万一。引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”应用as long as。故选B。42A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一些专家担心过早接触电脑会对儿童的发展产生有害影响。A. exposure暴露；接触；B. extension扩大；扩展；延伸；C. e

78、xhibition陈列，展览；D. expansion扩张；扩充。根据句意故选A。43B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你看起来心情很好。我今天考完了期末考试。终于解脱了！现在我自由了。A.What a pity真遗憾；B.What a relief终于解脱了；C.I have got it我明白了；D.I have missed the point我没有抓住要点。根据“Now Im free.”可知，此处表示“终于解脱了”。故选B。44D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：正如这位教授所说，驻扎在海外对士兵来说是一个锻炼技能的宝贵机会。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是means，“as t

79、he professor puts it”是插入语，空格处用动名词作主语，station意为“派驻”，士兵是被派驻，因此空格处用动名词的被动语态，因此空格处是Being stationed。故选D。45D【解析】【详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：据报道，北京2022年冬季奥运会已经设计出678道菜，以满足不同运动员的口味需求。分析句子结构可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句，所以that从句是主语从句，空处在that从句中做谓语，根据句意可知，设计这个动作到现在报道的时候已经完成，应用现在完成时，主语是a menu(菜单)和动词design(设计)二者之间是被动关系，此处应用现

80、在完成时的被动，主语是单数，应用has been designed，故选D。46B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：如果我赢得英语口语比赛，我真的可以获得一辆山地自行车作为奖励吗？当然了！我是认真的。A. It all depends视情况而定；B. I mean it我是认真的；C. Youve got me你懂我；D. So will you你也将如此。根据答语Absolutely!可知，回答者是认真地许诺。故选B。47A【解析】【详解】本题考查情态动词。句意：我能和你谈话吗？不会很长时间的。根据上下文可知，说话人在请求听话人允许不长时间的一个交谈，所以选择表示“能不能或可以不可以”的c

81、an。故选A。48B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求，我们大多喜欢说可以。A.attempt尝试；B. request请求；C.doubts怀疑；D.promises承诺。根据句意故选B。【名师点睛】本题的关键信息是say yes，根据情理判断，我们会对他人的要求、求助说yes，把四个选项意思弄清楚，就不难选出答案了。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。49A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：你为什么让水一直流到水槽里？天啊！我猜我忘了关。根据句意可知，此处表示之前忘了关水，故用一般过去时，故选A。5

82、0A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：目前，基本医疗卫生服务基本普及。这就是为什么中国人的平均预期寿命已经上升到75岁的原因。 A. accessible可使用的；B. abundant丰富的；C. accurate准确的；D. attractive吸引人的。由“the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to 75”可知，基本医疗卫生服务基本普及，所以中国人的平均预期寿命已经上升到75岁，也就是大部分中国人都可以使用基本医疗卫生服务，因此空格处是“可使用的”，故选C。51B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

83、句意：莎士比亚的作品现在还流行，它真的已经经受了时间的考验。A.fail失败，不能;B. stand站，忍受，承受;C. take带走，花费;D conduct组织，安排实施，执行。根据“Shakespeares writing is still popular today.”可知，它真的已经经受了时间的考验。故选B。52C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：就就业人数而言，去年酒店业是这个国家的第二大行业。A. In spite of尽管；B. In case of万一；C. In terms of就而言；D. In praise of歌颂。根据后文语境“the numbers in e

84、mployment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year”可知，指就就业人数而言，去年酒店业是这个国家的第二大行业。故选C。53B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：爸爸，你能帮我解决这道数学题吗？我被难住了。好的，让我考虑一下。A. Im fed up with it我受够了；B. Im stuck我被难住了；C. I didnt get it我不明白；D. I cant find it我找不到。根据上文“Can you help me with the math probl

85、em, Dad?”指被数学题难住了，故选B。54C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。goes back on违背；takes away from从拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。故选C。55A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她焦急地从包里拿出裙子试穿，结果却发现不合身。only +动词不定式，表示意想不到的结果。found是过去分词，常常表示被动和完成的含义；finding是现在分词，常常表示主动和进行；having found 是-ing的完成式，表

86、示动作发生在先。故选A。56C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得有一次你有困难的时候，我曾帮助过你吗？此处为定语从句修饰先行词occasion，先行词在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故选C。57B【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。句意：精力，激情和渴望，你是知道的，是真正求知所需。此处是表语从句，连接词在从句中作take的宾语，指代“真正求知所需的东西”。故选B。58D【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：马克需要学习汉语因为他的公司要在天津开一个分公司。A. unless除非；B. although尽管；C. until直到；D. since既然，因为。根据题意，前后之

87、间为因果关系，因为要开分公司，所以需要学习汉语。故选D。59B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在填完这份表格并签了字之后，请用我们提供的信封把它寄回给我们。分析可知，envelope后是定语，而provide和envelope之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。故选B。60A【解析】【详解】考查情境对话。句意：聚会之后，如果我们都自愿提供帮助，收拾干净，用不了多长时间。是的，人多好办事。A. Many hands make light work人多好办事；B. Something is better than nothing有总比没有好；C. The more the merr

88、ier人越多越热闹；D. The sooner begun, the sooner done越早开始，越早完成。根据语境可知，本句是说人多力量大，人多好办事。故选A。61B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？你把我难住了。我真的不擅长这个游戏。A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. Its up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。根据空后Im really not good at this game.可知，此处指“你把我难住了”。故选B。62A【解析】

89、【详解】考查动词时态。句意：让我们紧扣主题，否则我们将永远无法做出任何决定。A.will never reach将不会达到；B.have never reached还没有达到；C.never reach从未达到；D.never reached从未达到。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”，陈述句使用一般将来时态。故选A。63D【解析】【详解】考查宾语补足语。句意：到现在为止你应该能理解交通规则，我已经和你解释足够多次了。本句的it指代the traffic rule，与explain构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。64D【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：辣、咸、甜

90、、酸的混合口味使宫保鸡丁难以抗拒。A.decoration装饰；B.construction建造；C.competition竞争；D.combination结合。设空处在句中作主语，结合句意和空后的“of spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours”可知，此处是指几种口味的结合。故选D。65C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Susan在上三个月已经攒了5000多美元，她用这笔钱为那些贫困的孩子买了新自行车。A. accelerated加速；B. accompanied陪伴；C. accumulated积累，积攒；堆积，聚积；D. acknowledged承认

91、，认可，感谢。根据后文可知，Susan是积攒了5000多美元。故选C项。66C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我可以帮助你吗？你好像遇到了一些麻烦。没事儿，谢谢。我想我能处理。A.All right尚可；B.No problem没什么；C. Its all right 没事儿；D.Theres no way没有办法。第一个说话人主动提出为第二个说话人提供帮助，根据答语中的“I think I can manage.”可知，第二个说话人婉言拒绝了，故选C项意为“没事儿，没什么”。故选C。67A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克把药放在最上面的抽屉里，以确保孩子们拿不到。be a

92、ccessible to 为能够接近；be relative to 和有关系；be acceptable to为所接受 ； be sensitive to 对敏感, 易接受。根据“ Frank put the medicine in a top drawer”可知，弗兰克把药放在最上面的抽屉里，以确保孩子们拿不到。故选A项。68D【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的几十年里，为保护环境做出了各种努力。根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态，efforts是句子主语，复数形式，和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为D。69

93、A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. account for说明，导致；B. answer for对负责；C. apply for运用；D. stand for代表。句意：彼得最近花了太多时间看小说。这也许是他考试成绩不好的原因。故选A。【名师点睛】考查动词短语辨析，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，有些动词短语要多掌握常见的含义，比如本题选项中account for常见的含义有：说明（原因、理由等）；导致，引起；（在数量、比例上） 占； 对负责。故我们在平时的学习过程中，只有加强记忆，并无捷径。同时，做题时，一定要注意结合句子的含义选出符合题意的选择项。70C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词

94、。句意：在现代信息时代，人们无法避免被各种各样的广告包围。avoid doing sth.为固定用法，意为“避免做某事”，排除A项和D项，one和surround为被动关系，需用动名词的被动式。故选C。71B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。句意：你听说Space X公司把一辆特斯拉汽车送上太空了吗？是的。他们所取得的成就是惊人的。此处引导主语从句，且在句中作宾语，应用what，指代“他们所取得的成就”。故选B。72D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：句意：没有老师的允许，没有学生在晚上11点后可以出教室。A. will愿意；B. must必须；C. may也许；D. shall允诺。Sha

95、ll可以用于第二，第三人称表示“规定，命令，警告，允诺”。根据句意可知，D项符合提议。故选D。【点睛】本题考查情态动词shall的用法。情态动词shall的用法是近几年的高考常考点，用于第一人称，表示提出建议，用第二人称表示警告，命令，允诺，用第三人称表示征求意见。做题时具体的结合句意做题。73B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的学生在新年晚会上表演的英语剧很成功。根据句子意思需选择介词in，从而构成act in the play。关系代词在此是指English play，指物，因此选择in which。注意：如果定语从句谓语动词为介词动词也就是由动词+介词构成的短语，那么介词必须后置，

96、不能与动词拆开置于关系代词前面，故选B项。74A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我刚睡着，就被他们房子发出的一声巨响吵醒了。此处为句型had just done when.，表示“刚一就”。故选A。75C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这场篮球赛的最后比分是93-94。我们几乎以微弱的差距败北。A. nearly几乎，差不多; B. slightly轻微地，稍微; C. narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差; D. lightly轻柔地，轻轻地。根据上文的“93-94”可知，此处是指几乎以毫厘之差败北。故选C。76A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：“你要待多久？”“不知道，看情况

97、吧”。 A. It depends.看情况而定；B. Thats OK.好的；C. Never mind.没关系；D. It doesnt matter.没关系。根据“I dont know”可知此处表示“看情况而定”，故选A。77D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：做为电影明星她是成功的，但做妻子她是失败的，他们的婚姻以失败告终。第一空填a，因为failure可以抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里failure是不可数名词，表示“失败”。故选D。78C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：布朗先生认为征求工人们的意见以改进他的计划是个好主意。A. summaries总

98、结；B. admissions准许进入；C. comments意见，评论；D. connections连接。根据“from his workers to improve his plan.”可知，此处表示征求工人们的意见以改进他的计划。故选C。79D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：众所周知，水不是一种无尽的资源，也不能再被制造一次，所以我们应该节约和保护它。A. so所以；B. as正如；C. thus因此；D. nor也不。“nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”为固定结构，此处使用了部分倒装，表示“也不”。故选D。80C【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们的老师在操场上东张西

99、望好像在寻找什么似的。A. even though即使；B. even if即使；C. as if似乎，好像；D. only if只要。结合looked here and there可知，老师好像在寻找什么。故C正确。81B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-这本小说我可以借几天吗? -用吧! 不管怎样，我现在太忙了，抽不出时间来读它。A. Come on 加油；B. Go ahead 前进、进行、好吧、用吧（在口语中表示同意或允许）。C. Take care of it 好好照顾他；D. No way 没门、绝不。分析句意可知，此处表示同意了对方的请求，所以用Go ahead表示同意，意思

100、是“好吧、用吧”，符合语境。故选B项。 82A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是一份要求很高的工作，一个小小的错误也能带来影响。A. make a difference有影响，有关系；B. make an appointment约会，预约；C. make sense有意义，讲得通；D. make up组成，补足。根据“This is a demanding job”可知，工作要求很高，小的错误也能带来影响。故选A。83A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你是在指责我对校长撒谎吗？我确定你撒谎了。A. accusing 指责(accuse sb. of sth.)；B. scol

101、ding责骂(scold sb. for sth.)；C. remind提醒(remind sb. of sth.)；D. telling告诉(tell sb. of sth.)。根据“Im sure you did.”可知，上文指的是指责对校长撒谎。故选A。84D【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：他不可能信守诺言的，他总是说谎。本题中的that引导同位语从句解释名词possibility的内容，因为前面有no修饰，说明这是一个确定的事实，故使用that引导。ABC三项都表示疑问的含义。故D正确。85D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了充分讨论这个问题，委员会在会上花了整整一个小时

102、交换意见。分析句子结构可知，have在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，应用不定式。故选D。86C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：对不起，我不能去机场接你。到你从国外回来的时候，我将已经离开天津了。根据“by the time you come back from abroad.”可知，主句使用将来完成时，其基本构成形式是：will have done。故选C。87C【解析】【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：你最好乘火车去那儿。火车票比飞机票便宜三倍。倍数表达的三种方法：1.倍数+asas，2.倍数+比较级+than，3.倍数+the size / length / width / he

103、ight / age等名词+of。three times cheaper than属于第二种表达，故选C.88A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个小镇上，这样一个小女孩能流利地说三种外语，你可能会感到惊讶。本句中的it是形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语，此处应用形容词作宾语补足语，-ing结尾形容词常修饰物，意为“令人的”，-ed结尾形容词常修饰人的感情，意为“感到的”。此处表示“在这个小镇上，这样的小女孩能流利地说三种外语”是令人惊讶的，应用surprising。故选A。89B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：现在，我们有可能进入“太空”，在那里我们可以体验短时间的失重状态

104、。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词space，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故选B。90D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和定语从句。句意：他要过一段时间才能再次见到他的父亲，他的生意刚刚在瑞士开始。分析句子结构可知，第一个空考查固定句型It +be+一段时间+before+从句 “过了多久才.”，所以第一个填before；第二空引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词his father，先行词在定语从句中做定语，所以用whose引导。故选D。91D【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：有消息说，谁先来，谁就能得到免费纪念品。 分析句子结构可知，此处考查名词性从句中连接词的选择；从

105、句位于介词to后，所以是宾语从句；从句缺少主语，且意指人，所以选择可以作主语的连接代词whoever。故选D项。92A【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：保护自己不被盗用身份就是把你所有的个人和财务文件当作绝密信息来对待。A. identity n. 身份；B. database n. 数据库，资料库；C. conference n. 专题讨论会；D. resident n. 居民。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词做定语，表示“身份”的意思，修饰后面的名词theft。故选A。93C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一些濒危语言的消亡是因为人们为了更好地满足他们的需求而抛弃了它们。A. m

106、ake out理解，辨认；B. account for对负有责任，占比；C. die out消亡，灭绝；D. search for寻找，搜索。根据“people abandon them in favor of ones that serve their needs better.”可知，因为人们抛弃了一些语言，因此它们消亡了，die out“消亡”符合题意。故选C。94B【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和时态。句意：“只有我们在网上给他们很高的评价，我们才能得到退款”，一些客户抱怨说。结合语境和从句谓语动词give判断主句为一般现在时，结合句意表示“能够，可以”用can；“only+状语从句”置

107、于句首时，主句要部分倒装，将“情态动词/be/助动词”置于主语之前，本句将情态动词can置于主语we之前。故选B。95A【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：由于我的头脑清醒了，我的大脑开始运转得更好了。A. now that 既然；由于；B. although conj. 虽然；C. due to 由于；因为；D. despite prep. 尽管，虽然。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里需要连词，表示“因为，由于”的意思，引导原因状语从句。C选项的是介词短语。故选A。96A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我开始在微信时刻记录我每天的英语学习情况。A.keep track of掌握的最新消息；了

108、解的动态；B.keep touch with 和保持联系；C.keep away from （使）不接近；D.lose track of不了解的情况，不了解的动态。根据started to “开始”和my daily English learning可知，是了解英语学习动态。故选A。97D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着全国新冠肺炎确诊病例的增加，感到担心甚至害怕是很自然的。A. discounted已折扣的；B. confused困惑的；C. impressed印象深刻的；D. alarmed担心的，害怕的。结合句意及空后的scared可知，alarmed符合语境。故选D项。9

109、8D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该按照谚语说的去做今天应做的事不要拖到明天。A. put out扑灭，熄灭；B. put up搭建，张贴；C. put away把收起来；D. put off推迟。根据“what should be done today.”可知，此处表示今天应做的事不要拖到明天。故选D。99B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：亲爱的，我们的儿子已经长大，完全独立了，你不必太担心他了。A. mustnt禁止，不准；B. neednt不必要；C. couldnt不能够；D. shouldnt不应该。根据“our son has grown up and is quite independent now”可知，此处表示不必要太担心儿子。故选B。100A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时候，事情并不像我们想象的那样发展，结果往往出人意料。A. turn out结果是，原来是；B. turn up出现，调大；C. turn down拒绝，调小；D. turn to向（某人）求助。根据“the ending is often quite surprising”可知，事情并不像我们想象的那样发展，turn out表示“原来是，结果是”，符合题意。故选A。