新人教英语优秀精美课件：必修二UNIT 4 WILDLIFE PROTECTION（可编辑）.ppt

1、英语高考总复习人教版必修二英语高考总复习人教版必修二1._kpIt n地毯 2._f n毛皮；毛3_daIns n恐龙4._fIs adj.凶猛的；猛烈的5_endI n结局；结尾英语高考总复习人教版必修二6._zn n地域；地带；地区7_Inspekt vt.检查；视察8._InsIdnt n事件；事变答案：1.carpet 2.fur 3.dinosaur 4.fierce 5.ending 6.zone 7.inspect 8.incident英语高考总复习人教版必修二1._ adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的_ adv._ n野生动植物2_ n保护_ vt._ adj.3_ vi.

2、&vt.减少；(使)变小/变少_ vt.&vi.(反义词)英语高考总复习人教版必修二4_ n损失；遗失；丧失_ vt._ n失主，损失者；失败者_ adj.5_ n保护区_ n保留，预定6_ vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻_ n.7_ vi.回答；响应；做出反应_ n.英语高考总复习人教版必修二8_ adj.远的；远处的_ n.9_ n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物_ vt.10_ n笑；笑声_ vi.笑，大笑；嘲笑 n笑，笑声11_ n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯_ adj.英语高考总复习人教版必修二12_ adj.确定的；某一；一定_ adj.(反义词)_ adv.13_ n重要(性)_

3、adj.14_ vt.擦；摩擦_ n橡皮15_ vt.包含；容纳，容忍_ n容器16_ adj.强大的；有力的_ n.英语高考总复习人教版必修二17_ vt.影响；感动；侵袭_ n影响_ n影响；感情18_ vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到_ n.19_ vi.成功 vt.接替；继任_ n_ adj.20_ adj.安全的；可靠的_ n.英语高考总复习人教版必修二21_vt.雇用；利用(时间，精力等)_n雇用_n雇主_n雇员22_n&vt.损害；危害_adj.有害的；致伤的_adv._adj.无害的；不致伤的英语高考总复习人教版必修二答案：1.wild，wildly，wildlife2.protect

4、ion，protect，protective3.decrease，increase4.loss，lose，loser，lost 5reserve，reservation6.hunt，hunting7.respond，response8.distant，distance9.relief，relieve10.laughter，laugh11.mercy，merciful12.certain，uncertain，certainly13.importance，important14.rub，rubber15.contain，container16.powerful，power17.affect，eff

5、ect，affection18.appreciate，appreciation19.succeed，success，successful英语高考总复习人教版必修二20secure，security 21.employ，employment，employer，employee 22.harm，harmful，harmfully，harmless英语高考总复习人教版必修二1.灭亡；逐渐消失_ 2.注意_3形成；产生_ 4.穿上衣服；穿戴起来_5和平地；和睦地；安祥地_ 6.在危险中；垂危_7保护不受(危害)_英语高考总复习人教版必修二8.担心；烦恼；忧虑_9对有影响_ 10.按照；根据所说_11突

6、然笑起来_ 12.以致于_答案：1.die out 2.pay attention to e into being 4.get dressed 5.in peace 6.in danger(of)7.protect.from 8be concerned about 9.have an effect on 10.according to 11.burst into laughter 12.so that英语高考总复习人教版必修二1.没多久她就来了。(用before)_答案：It was not long before she came.英语高考总复习人教版必修二2时间不多了，我们快点吧。(用th

7、ere be)_答案：There is little time left.Lets hurry.3如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。(用appreciate it)_答案：I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.英语高考总复习人教版必修二4她为他的话所感动。(用be affacted)_答案：She was affected by his words.5有那个老人带路，我们将在天黑前赶到那里。(用with 复合结构)_答案：With the old man to lead the way，we will get there

8、 before dark.英语高考总复习人教版必修二一、帮你归纳1die out灭绝；逐渐消失die out绝种，灭绝；熄灭；(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失，不用于被动语态die away 逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊，逐渐消失die off(家族、种族等)相继死亡；(草木)先后枯死die down(火、光线、兴奋、暴风雨等)渐弱，渐息英语高考总复习人教版必修二die of 指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、悲伤等die from 指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、劳累过度等而死dying(现在分词)快要死了dead adj.死亡的death n死亡英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2008云 南 昆 明 高 三

9、适 应 性 考 试)It is widely concerned that this kind of species is _ rapidly.Adying out Bdying downCdying away Ddying back英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：die out“灭绝，逐渐消失，渐渐止息”；die down“变弱，逐渐停止，渐渐消失”；die away“(风，声音)渐息，渐弱，(树木等)渐渐凋零，枯萎(根未死)，假死”；die back“枝叶枯萎”。句意：这个物种将很快消失得到了人们的广泛关注。由句意可知A项是正确答案。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009北京石景山区

10、)She died when she was ninety，not of old age，but _ head injury when she fell down a flight of stairs.Aof BfromCwith Dfor解析：“die from.”意为“死于(外因)”只有B符合题意。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二2loss n损失；丧失at a loss 茫然；不知所措suffer great losses 遭受重大损失lose touch with 与失去联系get lostlose ones way 迷路be lost inlose oneself in 埋头于英语

11、高考总复习人教版必修二可能这样考He was _ a loss to know what to say.Aat BinCon Dwith解析：考查固定搭配。at a loss 茫然；不知所措。句意为：他不知道说什么好。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二3peace n和平；和睦in peace和平地；安心地at peace和平地；平静地(与at war相对)at peace with与和平相处(与at war with相对)make peace with与讲和peaceful a安静的；宁静的peacefully adv.安静地，宁静地英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(全国高考)Wouldn

12、t it be_wonderful world if all nations live in_peace with one another?Aa;/Bthe;/Ca;the Dthe;the解析：a wonderful world一个美好的世界；in peace和平地(相处)。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二4in danger在危险中；垂危in danger(指自身)处于危险之中dangerous 危险的(指给别人造成危害或危险)in danger of 有的危险out of danger 脱离危险full of danger 充满危险a danger to society 社会的危险人物

13、/事物(可数名词)英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(哈师大附中)As we all know，tigers and pandas are_now，but tigers are_to people.Adangerous;dangerousBin danger;in dangerCin danger;dangerousDdangerous;in danger解析：in danger意为“处于危险中”；dangerous危险的。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二还可能这样考I hear Jacks _of losing his life.Yes.At the moment the doctors

14、are doing their best to help him_.Ain danger;out of dangerBin the danger;out of the dangerCin the danger;out of dangerDin danger;out of the danger英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：本题考查两个短语in danger与out of danger的用法。in danger of losing ones life的意思是“有失去生命的危险”；help sb.out of danger的意思是“帮助某人脱离险境”，两个短语中不能使用定冠词the。答案：A英语高

15、考总复习人教版必修二5respond v回答，响应respond to 对回答/有反应/有作用respond that.回答说in response to 回答；回应give/make a response to.对作出回答/回应respond with a smile 以微笑回答respond with a blow 报之一击英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(全 国 高 考)The government has _ to public pressure and dropped the proposal.AansweredBgotCaccepted Dresponded解析：句意为：“政府已

16、在公众压力下放弃了这一建议。”answer 后不接 to，故选D。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009广州模拟)Our efforts resulted _ failure；I feel Im also responsible _ it.Ain;to Bfrom;toCin;for Dfrom;for解析：result in“导致，结果”，be responsible for“为负责”固定搭配。句意为：“我们的努力白费了，我感到我也应对此负责任。”答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二6relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负；松了口气reli

17、ef from sth.解除；减轻breathe a sigh of relief 舒了一口气to my relief 令我感到解脱的是relieve ones mind 解除某人的顾虑relieve sb.of sth.解除某人的(负担等)英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009宜昌调研)There was a widespread _ that with scientific，timely and effective treatment，further deaths had been stopped on Sanlu event.Asatisfaction BtensionCaston

18、ishment Drelief解 析：satisfaction“满 足”，tension“紧 张”，astonishment“惊讶”，relief“放松”。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二7mercy n宽恕，仁慈；幸运的事，值得感激的事have mercy to sb.对某人仁慈show mercy to sb.对某人仁慈at the mercy of 任由摆布；在掌握之中begfor mercy 乞求怜悯without mercy 无怜悯之心Thats a mercy！那真是幸福！Its a mercy.真是幸运what a mercy that.幸好，幸运英语高考总复习人教版必修二sm

19、all mercies 小恩小惠leave to sb.s tender mercies吃某人的苦头，任由宰割英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009江西五校联考)It was clear that the small grocer was _ people he owed money to.Aat the expense of Bat the risk of Cin the way of Dat the mercy of 解析：考查介词短语。at the expense of 以为代价，牺牲，使受损失，对不利；at the risk of 冒的危险；in the way of 妨碍，在方

20、面，关于；at the mercy of 受的控制，受的困扰。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二8certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某(种)for certain(sure)肯定；无疑make certain(sure)弄清楚be certain(sure)to do sth.一定会做某事be certain(sure)of sth.对有把握It is certain that.肯定It is sure that.()英语高考总复习人教版必修二辨析：sure，certain与confident(1)sure强调“主观上确信无疑的”。主语只可以是人。如：Im sure you dont m

21、ean it.我相信你是无意的。(2)certain 指“(有充分根据或理由)确信的”。主语可以是人，也可以是物。如：This letter made me certain of his innocence.这封信使我相信他是无罪的。英语高考总复习人教版必修二(3)confident 强调“对某人/物坚信的或满怀信心的”。如：Hes confident he will win.他深信自己会赢。英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009苏、锡、常、镇)It is _that his English is_perfect.Acertain;quite Bsure;veryCexact;fairl

22、y Dright;rather解析：It is certain that.“是确实的”；sure不能用于该句型。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二9protect sb./sth.from保护免受(伤害等)protect.from/against.保护免受save.from.使免遭free.from.把从解放出来prevent/stop/keep.from.阻止干提示：prevent/stop.from.中的from在主动句中可以省略，而keep.from.中的from不能省略英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009上海进才中学)We took our umbrellas with us

23、when we went out in order to _ us from a heavy rain.Aban BpreserveCprevent Dprotect解 析：protect.from/against.“使 免 受”；prevent.from“阻止”；ban“禁止”；preserve“保存”，根据句意答案为D。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009大 连)The white blood cells protect the body_disease germs.Afrom attackingBfrom being attackedCfrom being attacked by

24、Dattacked by解析：protect.from/against使免受；attack和the body之间存在被动关系，且disease germs是attack的执行者。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二10affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉be affected with high fever 发高烧英语高考总复习人教版必修二辨析：affect/influenceaffect的宾语是物时，它包含足以引起反应的刺激，有时包含一定的改变；当affect的

25、宾语是人时，它表示在心智上或感情上的影响，即感动。influence表示“影响、感染”的意思时，是指使思想、行为、性质或发展和成长等发生变化的影响。它可以指坏的影响，也可以指好的影响，这种影响常常是潜移默化的。英语高考总复习人教版必修二可能这样考Much _ by the story of Cong Fei，I am also determined to be a volunteer worker.Aaffected BaffectingCadmired Deffected答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二11attentionpay attention to 注意draw/catch/att

26、ract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力devote ones attention to 专心于call attention to 唤起对的注意turn attention to 将注意力转向fix ones attention on 集中注意力于英语高考总复习人教版必修二拓展：notice n注意，注目attract/draw notice 引人注目，受注意escape ones notice 被某人忽略，不被某人注意be worthy of notice 值得注意bring.to ones notice 使某人注意到(及物动词短语)come to ones notice 引

27、起某人的注意(不及物动词短语)take(no)notice of(没)注意到，(未)留心pay/give notice to 注意到，留心英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009洛阳统考)They are organizing a program to _ peoples attention to protecting wild animals.Agive BpayChave Ddraw解析：draw ones attention 引起某人注意。句意为：他们正在组织一个节目以便引起人们的注意去保护野生动物。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二12appreciate v赏识；鉴赏；感激(1)

28、appreciate 作“感激；感谢”解时，为及物动词，后面可接名词作宾语。但不可接人作宾语。(2)appreciate作“鉴赏；珍惜”解时，亦为及物动词，后面可接名词或动名词作宾语，不可接不定式或从句。appreciation n鉴赏；感激in appreciation of 因而赞赏；为而感激英语高考总复习人教版必修二提示：表喜欢或讨厌的动词如：like，hate，dislike，appreciate等词后必须带宾语，若无宾语时需用it作形式宾语。英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009浙江宁波十校联考)Did you enjoy yourself last night?Yes，its

29、 very nice of you.I appreciated _ to the party.Ato be invited Bto have invitedChaving been invited Dbeing invited英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：appreciate 后只跟v.ing形式，且主语I与invite 之间为被动关系，可排除A、B；因动作已经发生，故选C。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009复旦大学附中)Id appreciate _ if you could lend me a hand with my homework.Aso BitCthat Dyou解析：

30、本题考查代词it的用法。句意：如果你能帮我做功课，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if.为常见句型，意为“我将不胜感激”。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二13contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍；控制 vi.自制辨析：contain与include(1)contain 包含、含有、内装。侧重“整体内含有”，指在某一范围内或容器能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。如：These valleys contain gold mines.这些山谷中有金矿。The box contains a lot of gifts.这个盒子中装有很多礼物。英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2)inc

31、lude 包括。侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。The list includes my name.名单上有我的名字。英语高考总复习人教版必修二提示：常用include 的现在分词或过去分词形式来作解释说明，意为“其中包括”。如：The atlas(地图册)contains forty maps，including three of Great Britain.这本地图册包括四十幅地图，其中有三幅英国地图。More than twenty people were killed，two children included.至少二十人死亡，包括两名儿童。英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009

32、昆明模拟)By figuring out the secret message _ in each item，the person who received the basket began to understand the true feelings of the person who sent it.Acontained BincludedCfound Dwritten英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：句意：弄懂了每个物品中所包含的密码。这个收到篮筐的人开始明白送篮筐的人的真正的情感。此句中要用contained作后置定语。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二14succeed vi.成功；

33、顺利完成；取得成功vt.接替；继任success nU成功；成就C成功者；达到目的的人或事物successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地英语高考总复习人教版必修二英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009宁 波 质 检)Was it in 1969 _the American astronaut succeeded _ landing on the moon?Awhen;on Bthat;onCwhen;in Dthat;in解析：本句是强调句，强调时间状语in 1969，故第一空选that。succeed in doing sth.表示“成功地干”。答案：D

34、英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2007江苏)We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be _ success.A/;a Bthe;/Cthe;a Da;a解析：考查冠词的用法。2008年北京奥运会是专有名词，表特指，前面应该用定冠词，第二空则表示是一个成功的典范，故用不定冠词。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二15employ vt.雇用，用，使用，使忙于 n雇用in the employ of 受雇用in sb.s employ 受雇用out of employ 失业employ onesel

35、f on 从事于；花时间在employ oneself(in)doing 从事于；花时间在英语高考总复习人教版必修二辨析：use与employ(1)use 是常用词，指“把某人/物当作工具使用，以满足需要或达到目的”。如：When we write，we always use pens or pencils.我们写字总是用钢笔或者铅笔。(2)employ 的用法较正式，可与use互换，强调“使闲散的东西发挥作用或对其进行选择，以便充分利用”。如：I employ my spare time in reading.我利用空闲时间看书。英语高考总复习人教版必修二可能这样考To our surpri

36、se，the firm _ the retired professor as an adviser.Aconsidered BemployedClooked on Dthought about解析：employ 聘用，雇用。句意：令我们惊奇的是，这家公司聘这位退休的教授担任顾问。consider认为；look on.as看作；think about 考虑。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二16come into being 形成，产生，开始存在come into being 出现；形成；产生come into existence 形成；产生come into power 上台执政come in

37、to effect 生效come into use 开始使用bring.into being 使形成；使产生for the time being 眼下，暂时a human being 一个人human beings 人类英语高考总复习人教版必修二可能这样考“Do you know when the United Nations_？”little Tom asked his father.Acomes into being Bwas come into beingCcame into being Dwere come into being解析：该题考查动词时态。根据常识，该句应该用过去时态。答案

38、：C英语高考总复习人教版必修二17inspect v检查，视察inspect school 视察学校inspect troops 阅兵inspect a factory 视察工厂inspect.for.检查是否有；就而检查辨析：examine，test，check与inspect四个词均为及物动词。examine仔细检查是否有毛病；test 验证一个观点是否符合客观现实；check核对，检查；inspect上级对下级进行的验收性检查。英语高考总复习人教版必修二18incident n事件，事变an isolated incident 孤立事件a shooting incident 枪击事件wi

39、thout incident 平静地；平安无事地提示：incident 不能用于意外发生的事，表达此种意义时需用accident。英语高考总复习人教版必修二辨析：incident，accident，event与happeningincident 既可指小事件或附带事件，又可指政治上具有影响的事件或事变。accident 强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情。如traffic accident 交通事故。event 指大事(个人的或集体的，国家的)，但尤指历史上的重大事件。还指体育赛事。happening 多指日常生活中发生的一般事件，有时也指偶然发生的事(常用复数形式)英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考

40、过(2009沈阳监测)The lawyer advised him to drop the _ since he had little chance to win.Acase BeventCincident Daffair解析：考查名词辨析。由句中的“The lawyer”和“win”可以看出，应该选择case(诉讼)。句意为：律师建议他放弃诉讼，因为他赢的机会很小。其他各词都表示“事件”。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二二、帮你解疑1句子I didnt know that.的用法I didnt know that.意为“我过去不知道”。英语中的过去的动作只需要用动词的过去式表示就可以。因此

41、这里不能 翻 译 为“我 不 知 道”。“过 去”的 概 念 并 不 是 只 指 如yesterday，last week.等，实际上“与现在对立的过去”，亦即“非现在的以前”，哪怕是“过了说话时间的几分钟之前”，只要所要表达的时间与说话时的“现在”形成对立，就必须使用一般过去时来表达。例如：He was here only a few minutes ago.仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。英语高考总复习人教版必修二2There were many different kinds of dinosaurs and a number of them used to live in China.过去有许

42、多种类的恐龙并且为数很多的恐龙曾经生活在中国。(1)句型There ben.v.ing/v.ed中v.ing，v.ed作主语补足语。如果名词与后面的分词存在主动关系用v.ing形式，如果是被动关系，则用v.ed形式。There is a man smoking there.那儿有个人在吸烟。There is little time left.Lets hurry.时间不多了，我们快点吧。英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2)there be句型表示“在地方有”。注意：there be 之后如有几个并列主语时，用is还是are要取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数，单数是is，复数用are。There is

43、 a pen，a pencil，and two books on the desk.在桌子上有一支钢笔，一支铅笔和两本书。There are two books，a pen and a pencil on the desk.在桌子上有两本书，一支钢笔和一支铅笔。There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.自从1978年以来，我的家乡有了很大变化。英语高考总复习人教版必修二(3)常见的there be 变化结构如下：There happen(s)to be.碰巧有There stands/lives/lies/goes/rema

44、ins.有There seem(s)to be.好像有There is likely to be.可能有There may/might/must be.可能/肯定有There is said to be.据说有There is reported to be.据报道有(4)There be 句式的非谓语动词形式There being/There to be英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009邯郸模拟)_ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.AIt BThere CThis DThat 解析：There

45、 happened to be.意为“碰巧有”。选B。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009江 西 师 大 附 中 期 中)There _ two experts doctors _ the wounded soldier.Ais said to be;attending to Bare said to be;attending on Csaying to;attend to Dto say to have;to attend on英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：There be said to be.“据说有”；attending on.短语用作后置定语，修饰doctors，构成逻辑的

46、主谓关系。attend on“照料，护理”；attend to“注意”。句意：据说有两位专家医生护理那位伤员。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009安徽卷)_ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.AIt has BThey haveCIt remains DThere remains解析：本句实际在考查There be句型。在本句中，系动词remain代替了be。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009河南部分重点联考)_ seems to be a strong comp

47、etition in China for senior high students to be admitted into colleges or universities.AThere BItCWhat DThat解析：考查句子结构。简化之后就显现出此处是there be 句型。在it seems to be 句型中，it是形式主语，而此句中没有作真正主语的成分，应排除。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二三、语法重点本单元主要学习现在进行时的被动语态。现在进行时的被动语态谓语动词形式为“be being done”，现在进行时的被动语态表示目前这一阶段主语正在承受谓语动词的动作。过去进行时的

48、被动语态表示过去某一时间正在承受谓语动词的动作。英语高考总复习人教版必修二这样考过(2009盐 城 调 研)I have just received another message，telling me I have won a big prize.Dont jump on it.You _.Ashould be cheated Bare being cheatedCare cheatingDmust have cheated英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：考查动词的时态及语态。由句意：我刚刚又收到了一条信息，说我中了大奖。别信，骗你呢。由句子知选B。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二(200

49、9北京西城区)The stone under her feet rolled；and as she was _ into the river，she called out for help.Abeing jumped BjumpedCpulling Dbeing pulled解析：此题考查动词的用法。she是主语。she was jumping into the river.jump 跳入河中不用被动，或者she was pulled/being pulled into the river.pull 拉，拽入河中应用被动，因此选D项。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009北京西城区)Ha

50、ve you got your result of the final?Not yet.I was told that the papers _.Awere still being gradedBwere not gradingChave already been gradedDhave not grading英语高考总复习人教版必修二解析：此题考查时态语态的用法。我被告知，试卷正在被评分。表被动，表进行，因为不知是否已完成故用过去进行时。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二1(2010安庆联考)_swallow(燕子)doesnt make _ summer.AOne;a B.One;/CA;

51、the D.A;/答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修二2(2010皖 南 八 校 联 考)As soon as _ concert film“This Is It”was released on October 28th,it became _ great success in all big cinemas across the planet.Aa;the Bthe;aCthe；不填Da;a答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修二3(2010北 京 崇 文 区)I know you dont like _ bread very much.But what do you think of _ brea

52、d I baked yesterday?A不填；不填Bthe;theCthe;不填D不填；the答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二4(2010湖南衡阳三校联考)The first meeting of _ G20 nations in April came at the height of the global financial crisis _ crisis that required unprecedented international cooperation to jumpstart the worlds economies and help break the downward s

53、piral that enveloped all our nations.A/;the Bthe;aCa;theDthe;the答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修二5(2010湖南师大附中)We all hold _ belief that those who have _ wonderful sense of humor are more popular.Athe;a B/;/Cthe;/Da;the答案与解析：Abelief后同位语从句解释说明，是特指，a sense of humor是惯用法，指幽默感。英语高考总复习人教版必修二(2009重庆)Sports can help you kee

54、p fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grasslands，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.英语高考总复习人教版必修二Some sports are resourcehungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of c

55、ountryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.Thiscauses major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some

56、local areas.英语高考总复习人教版必修二There are many environmentfriendly sports.Powerwalking is one of them that you could take up today.Youdont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If

57、you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.英语高考总复习人教版必修二Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying pr

58、oducts made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be“green gyms”They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your mem

59、bership.And best of all，its free.英语高考总复习人教版必修二1Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?ACycling around a lake.BMotor racing in the desert.CPlaying basketball in a gym.DSwimming in a sports center.答案与解析：A推理判断题。纵观全文，作者提倡的是节能环保型的健身。而绕湖骑自行车是一项不浪费资源不污染环境的运动。正符合作者所提倡的运动，故A项正确。英语高考总复

60、习人教版必修二2What do we know about golf from the passage?AIt is popular in Portugal and Spain.BIt causes water shortage around the world.CIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.DIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段中.tons of water.huge amount of energy are u

61、sed to keep its courses in good condition.可知，高尔夫运动需要大量的水和能源使球场保持良好状态，故应选D项。英语高考总复习人教版必修二3The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _.Ait is an outdoor sport Bit improves our healthCit uses fewer resourcesDit is recommended by experts答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中前两句There are many environmentfr

62、iendlysports.Powerwalking is one of them.可知，举power walking为例就是因为它是环保型的健身活动。英语高考总复习人教版必修二4The author writes the passage to _.Ashow us the function of major sportsBencourage us to go in for green sportsCdiscuss the major influence of popular sportsDintroduce different types of environment friendly sports英语高考总复习人教版必修二答案与解析：B作者意图题。根据最后一段中首句Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment.可知，不管从事什么运动，你都可以通过使用环保型的设备来保护环境，所以作者的意图是鼓励大家从事绿色运动。英语高考总复习人教版必修二