高二英语单元复习配套课件:MODULE2 FANTASY LITERATURE (外研版选修6).ppt
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1、.句式填空1.名词+过去分词/介词短语的独立主格Then she leapt backwards,back arched and fur on end,tail held out stiffly(脊背拱起,毛发竖立,尾巴僵直地伸着).2.as if 引导表语从句It looked as if(看起来好像)someone had cut a patch out of the air.3.If so 状语从句的省略If so(如果这样的话),what did you like best?4.be doing sth.when正在做某事,突然A young man was walking throu
2、gh a wood when(正穿过一片树林这时)he saw a ring lying on the ground.教材设题1.In the first book,Lyras scientist father makes _ possible to enter other worlds.A.this B.that C.it D.one【解析】选C。考查代词用法。句意为:在第一本书中,Lyra当科学家的父亲使得进入其他世界成为可能。it 在此作形式宾语,后面不定式to enter other worlds为真正宾语。2.He crossed the road,_ his eyes on the
3、 spot _ the cat had been investigating.A.kept;which B.keeping;whereC.keeping;which D.kept;where【解析】选B。考查非谓语及定语从句。主语he与keep之间为主动关系,故用v.-ing形式;第二空引导的定语从句缺少状语,where=on the spot。3.Will looked around:just beside him _ that bare patch in the air,as hard to see from this side as from the other.A.is B.are C
4、.was D.were【解析】选C。考查倒装。由句中looked时态可排除A、B两项;空白处后面为主语,that bare patch 是单数,故用was。4.J.K Rowling spent many hours _ a single cup of coffee in a warm cafeteria.A.on B.in C.over D.with【解析】选C。考查over特殊意义。over=during,意为:在期间。5.The Harry Potter effect is not just _ the English-speaking world.A.associated with B
5、.interested inC.laden with D.restricted to【解析】选D。句意为:哈利波特效应不仅仅局限于讲英语的国家。be associated with 与有联系;be interested in对感兴趣;be laden with充溢着(某种味道的);be restricted to 局限于。结合题意,D项最佳。1.How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest,his singing didnt _ to me much.2010安徽,23A.appeal B.belong C.refer D
6、.occur【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。appeal to意为“吸引”;belong to意为“属于”;refer to意为“提到;涉及”;occur to意为“突然想到”。后句句意为“坦率地说,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。”由句意可知A正确。2.We are at your service.Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.2009福建,27A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。beg乞求,乞讨,恳求;hesitate犹豫,踌躇;desire欲望,愿望;seek试图
7、,要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何进一步的问题时,请毫不犹豫地向我们求助。3.Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.2008湖北,23A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support【解析】选C。句意为:尽管很多中国人在国外生活了多年,但他们依然奉行传统的风俗习惯。observe遵守,奉行,符合题意。perform表演,演出;possess拥有;support支持。4.How do you like the design?Wond
8、erful!Im sure it can _ to all ages.A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。你觉得这款设计怎么样?棒极了!我相信它会吸引所有人。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力;使某人感兴趣。belong to属于;refer to 谈到,提到;occur to发生。5._ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project2009安徽,32AIt has BThey have CIt remains DThere re
9、mains【解析】选D。考查句型There is/remains(no)doubt.(没)有疑问。句意:人们对于这个项目的实际价值还是存在某些疑问。这是there be表存在的句子。若用it作主语,则在句中找不到它的替代部分,排除A、C;用they作主语,句意不成立。因而正确答案为D项。6.It was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to _.A.get married B.be married C.marry with D.marry【解析】选D。考查marry用
10、法。句意为:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到了想娶的姑娘。marry 娶,嫁,后直接接某人,不用任何介词;若用get married或be married,后面需用to。另外,get married 表动作;be married表状态。1.He managed to _ at the last moment.You mean he has a narrow escape?2011天津模拟A.turn away B.turn up C.turn out D.turn in【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意为:他在最后一刻设法避开了。你是说他躲过了?turn away 避开;解雇;不准入内;走开;转过
11、脸;turn up出现;发生;开大;发现;turn out生产;结果是;turn in 交上;归还。2._ and dont let go until I say so.A.Hold out B.Hold on C.Hold up D.Hold back【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意为:抓紧,等我让你松手时再松开。hold on 抓紧,不放开。符合题意。hold out伸出,维持,坚持,抵抗,提供机会;hold up 支持住,阻碍;hold back 阻拦,阻挡。3.Many people _ dark clouds _ depression and gloom.Aassociate;w
12、ith B.associate;to C.are associated;with D.are associated;to【解析】选A。句意为:很多人把乌云与沮丧、消沉联系在一起。associate.with.把与联系在一起。若选C,则主语应是被联系的一方。4.When studying,you should _ your whole attention _ what you are reading.A.fix;with B.fix;on C.pay;on D.pay;with【解析】选B。考查固定短语。fix.on.与pay attention to均为固定短语,其中介词不能混用。5.He w
13、ent out of the office,with his eyes _ on me.A.keeping B.keptC.keep D.to keep【解析】选B。在keep ones eyes on sth.这个短语中eyes和keep之间是动宾关系,当eyes提前时,应用keep的过去分词形式。1.Though _ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.2010全国卷,11A.surprising B.was surprised C.surprised D.being surprised【解析】选C。考查省略。though surp
14、rised=though he was surprised。句意:尽管看到我们很惊讶,教授还是热情地欢迎了我们。2.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons _ for the day.A.finishing B.finishedC.had finished D.were finished【解析】选B。首先判断这句话不是并列句,因为无连词,也没有关系代词/副词,所以只能是分词作状语。一天的功课当然是被做完,这样their lessons finished就构成了独立主格结构,在句中作状语。3.This magazi
15、ne contains four sections,_ for married couples.2011上海模拟A.one of which B.one of themC.which D.that【解析】选B。考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构即名词或代词+名词/形容词/副词/过去分词/v.-ing形式/介词短语等。干扰项是A,若选A,要在空后面加is。.单词拼写1.Drivers should be punished(惩罚)severely for drunken driving.2.When I turned round again,the boy had vanished(消失).3.Its
16、 said that Mary is going to marry(嫁给)John.4.He decided to give away everything he possessed(拥有)to the people in trouble.5.Dont hesitate(犹豫)to tell us if you have a problem.6.When in doubt(怀疑),you can always ask me at any time.7.I cant tell you the definite(确切的)time when I will come.8.People often sa
17、y that word is like an invisible(看不见的)dagger.9.As a diplomat,he knows how to behave(表现)himself in public.10.In which direction(方向)are you going,north or south?.用所给短语的正确形式填空hold out,turn away,appeal to,play an important part in,come up,be associated with,keep ones eyes on,fix on1.Besides dieting,exer
18、cising plays an important part inlosing weight.2.Have you fixed on where to go yet?3.Hundreds of fans were turned away from the concert hall.4.She kept her eyes on the photo of her I had just taken.5.This new product of ours will appeal to your market.6.Cigarette smoking has been associated with lun
19、g cancer.7.Peter held out his hand and handed me a parcel.8.While I was waiting for her,a beggar came up to me and asked for money.单项填空1.I cant understand why Harry Potter can appeal _ so many readers.Whats the appeal _ it?A.of;of B.to;to C.to;of D.of;to【解析】选C。考查appeal 与介词的搭配。句子的第一个appeal 为动词,意为:有吸引
20、力,引起兴趣,后面要接to;第二个appeal 为名词,意为:魅力,吸引力,it 指代前面提到的 Harry Potter,表示该书的魅力,应该用表示所属关系的介词of,故选C。2.With so many eyes _ on her,the little girl felt a little nervous on the stage.A.fixing B.to fixC.being fixed D.fixed【解析】选D。考查with复合结构。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系,且此处表示状态,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。3.She _ a doctor.They didnt _ until th
21、ey bought a new house.2011海口模拟A.married;be marriedB.married with;get marriedC.married with;marry toD.married;get married【解析】选D。句意为:她嫁给了一位医生。直到买了新房子他们才结婚。marry sb.嫁给/娶某人;get married 结婚,表动作;be married 表状态,一般与时间段连用。4.She went through a period of emotional _ after her company fell into ruins and she fin
22、ally decided to find a new job.A.control B.adjustmentC.outburst D.improvement【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意:她的公司倒闭之后,她经历了一段情绪上的调整,最后决定去找一个新的工作。control控制;adjustment调整;outburst(感情的)突然爆发;improvement提高,由句意可知B正确。5.In childrens eyes,summer is always _ swimming,ice cream and summer holidays.2011金华模拟A.attached to B.laden
23、 with C.associated with D.involved in【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意为:在孩子们眼中,夏天总是和游泳、冰激凌、暑假联系在一起的。be associated with 与有联系,与联系在一起。6.Jack seems happy as if he _ his new laptop.A.didnt lose B.hadnt lost C.wouldnt lose D.shouldnt have lost【解析】选B。句意为:杰克似乎很高兴好像他没丢他的新手提电脑似的。“丢手提电脑”发生在过去,故as if从句中谓语动词用过去完成时,表示对过去的虚拟语气。7I
24、never doubted _ you would bring me the money.A.when B.ifC.that D.whether【解析】选C。doubt 作动词,后跟宾语从句,在否定句和疑问句中,跟that引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中,后接whether/if引导的宾语从句。故选C。【举一反三】Do you have any doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found soon?None at allAthat Bwhat Cwhen Dif【解析】选A。前句意为:你相信很快就会有治疗艾滋病的方法吗?doubt在疑问句和否定句中后接that;在肯定
25、句中用if/whether。【方法技巧】doubt 疑云重重一、doubt作动词当doubt作动词时,在肯定句中后面可接if或whether。在否定句及疑问句中可跟that从句。有时在肯定句中也能跟that从句,但其含义是“恐怕不会”。I doubt if(或 whether)he will win.我怀疑他能否赢。I dont doubt that he will succeed.我毫不怀疑他会成功。Do you doubt that he will succeed?你怀疑他会成功吗?I doubt that he will win.恐怕他赢不了。二、doubt作名词no doubt后接th
26、at从句或介词of。We have no doubt that you will succeed.We have no doubt of your success.我们毫不怀疑你会成功。There is no doubt that you will succeed.毫无疑问你会成功。注意:最后一句不能说成 It is no doubt that you will succeed.因为there is no doubt 本身含有“无”(“有”的反义词)8Whenever I ask him for help,he doesnt _ to help me,which moves me a lot.
27、A.want B.hesitateC.punish D.bend【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意为:无论我何时求他帮助,他总是毫不犹豫地帮助我,这令我十分感动。结合句意,B项最佳。9.Tom,_ yourself!You should set your little brother a good example.A.behave B.distribute C.attain D.possess【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。behave oneself守规矩,表现得有礼貌。其他选项意思与题意不符。10.We were short of water but could _ another day.A.
28、hold out B.hold out forC.hold out on D.hold on【解析】选B。句意:我们缺少水但还能维持一天。hold out for another day中,hold out此处意为“维持”,for是介词,接时间表示持续一段时间。C项意为“拒绝提供(信息或答案)”;D项意为“等一会,不挂断”,均不合题意。11.Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.Aturned on Bturned in Cturned around Dturned out【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。
29、句意为:数以万计的人出来观看昨天与爱尔兰的比赛。turn out出席(某场活动),在场;turn on 打开;turn in上交;turn around 转过身去。由句意可知D正确。12The human body is composed of organs,each _ a definite job to do.A.have B.to haveC.has D.having【解析】选D。考查独立主格。句意为:人体由器官组成,每个器官都有明确的分工。each having=and each has,若有and则是两个并列句,无and只能是一个独立主格,即逻辑主语后跟doing表主动,后跟done
30、表被动,若跟to do 则表将来。13.Generally speaking,_ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when takenC.when to taken D.when to be taken【解析】选B。考查省略句式。句意为:一般说来,按照说明书来服用,这药没有副作用。when taken是when it is taken的省略表达。14.Some high officers were punished by law only because they were _ wh
31、at didnt belong to them.2011宁波模拟A.in the possession of B.in possession ofC.possessed D.possessing【解析】选B。考查possession的用法。句意:一些高官受到法律的惩罚仅仅是因为他们占有了不属于他们的东西。in the possession of为所拥有;in possession of拥有;be possessed by被拥有。由句意可知B正确。15 You can see the stars on a clear night,but in the daytime they are _.A.u
32、navoidable B.invisible C.inaccessible D.unavailable【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意:你在晚上能看到星星,但在白天却看不到。unavoidable不可避免的;invisible看不见的;inaccessible难接近的;unavailable难以获得的,由句意可知B正确。.完形填空I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye:Queen City Casket Company.“What is it?”I wondered.I 1 it over.There,in f
33、aded ink,was a hand-scrawled(手写的)2.Immediately my mind traveled 3 many years.I was nine years old,walking down the cold,wet streets of Springfield,with a bag of magazines on my shoulder.On my 4 that day,I came to that Company finally,whose owner,Mr Rader,had always taken me there to ask his workers
34、5 they wanted any magazines.Shaking off the 6 like a wet dog,I entered MrRaders office.After a quick glance he 7 me over to the fire-place.Noticing the 8 in the top of my 9,he said,“Come with me!”pulling me into his pickup 10.We pulled to a stop before a shoe store.Inside,a salesman 11 me with the f
35、inest pair of Oxfords I had 12 seen.I 13 about 10 feet tall when I got up 14 them.“Wed like a pair of new socks too,”Mr Rader said.Back in his office,Mr Rader took out a 15,wrote something on it,and handed it to me.With 16 eyes,I read,“Do to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affection
36、ately(深情地),“Jimmy,I want you to 17 I love you”.I said good-bye,and for the first time I 18 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 19.With people like Mr Rader in the world,there was hope,kindness and love,and that would always make a 20 .【文章大意】本文记叙了发生在作者童年时代的一个感人故事。有了好心人的帮助,生活就有希望,就会带来转机。1Ar
37、ead Bthought Cturned Dpassed【解析】选C。turn over把翻过来。作者看到的是一张卡片,卡片的一面注有地址,要想看到内容,得把它翻过来。2Aaddress Blist Cmessage Dinformation【解析】选C。根据后文,Mr Rader在卡片上写的是送给作者的赠言。address地址;list目录;information消息,信息,较正式;message指日常的消息、信息。3Aforward Bso Cahead Dback【解析】选D。作者见到这张卡片,思绪又回到了从前。forward或ahead如指时间,应往后推。4Areturn Bround
38、s Ctrip Darrival【解析】选B。根据下文提示可知,作者当时的工作是卖杂志,应来回沿街叫卖。5Aif only Bhow Cwhether Dwhy【解析】选C。作者是卖杂志的,Mr Rader帮作者询问他的工人是否需要杂志。6Adust Bsweat Ctail Drain【解析】选D。根据第二段首句和空格后面的wet dog可推出答案。7Aled Bfollowed Cwatched Dcarried【解析】选A。作者是在Mr Rader的办公室,当时又冷又潮,故Mr Rader把他带到炉火旁取暖。8Ahole Bmud Cwater Dcover【解析】选A。下文提到Mr R
39、ader给作者买的是一双鞋,因此可推测作者的鞋子坏了。9Amagazine BshoeCsock Dbag【解析】选B。根据下文Mr Rader给作者买的东西可推出答案。10Atruck Bfactory Chome Dstore【解析】选A。pickup皮卡,一种小型货车。11Adressed BfittedCshowed Dcomforted【解析】选B。dress给穿衣服;show展示;comfort安慰;fit.with给提供。服务员给我拿出了一双很好的鞋。12Aever Balready Cnever Dhardly【解析】选A。Mr Rader给作者买的鞋子是作者那时曾经见过的最好
40、的鞋子。13Aappeared BseemedClooked Dfelt【解析】选D。这是作者那时曾经见过的最好的鞋子,又非常适合他,穿上一定感到比穿那双已经坏了的鞋要舒服很多。14Afor Bwith Con Din【解析】选D。本题考查在特定语境下使用介词的能力。in.穿着。15Apen Bpaper Ccard Dnotebook【解析】选C。根据第一段首句可得知答案。16Atearful BunbelievableCcurious Dpuzzled【解析】选A。Mr Rader给了作者无私的帮助,令作者非常感动。17Aadmit Bknow Cconsider Dexpress【解析】
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