Unit 10 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 10 Id like some noodles单元话题语法填空练习（2022春宁夏固原七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。What would people like _1_ (eat) on their birthday? The answer would be different in different _2_ (country).In many places, people have birthday cakes _3_ candles. The number of candles _4_ (be) the persons

2、age. The birthday person must _5_ (make) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she _6_ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is _7_ (luck).In China, it is _8_ (get) popular to have cake

3、on your birthday now. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles _9_ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on _10_ (they) birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birthday food

4、s may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.（2022秋湖北孝感七年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。My name is Li Lei. And I have _11_ English name, Eric. I love my teachers, but I think I love _12_ (I) English teacher, Sophia, best. Sophia is fro

5、m the UK. But she _13_ (love) Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes _14_ lunch? Bread and vegetables? No, she doesnt. She only _15_ (have) noodles (面条) . Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always _16_ (eat) it on Saturday and Sunda

6、y. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her _17_ (daughter) name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are ten _18_ (year) old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now. Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her class

7、es very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with _19_ (we). When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English _20_ I have the best English teacher, Sophia.（2022秋浙江衢州七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Cindy Smith is a great volle

8、yball star. She plays volleyball _21_ (good) and she has some good eating habits. For breakfast, she loves fruit like _22_ (orange) and apples. Cindy has milk and bread for breakfast, _23_. Theyre healthy. For lunch, she likes salad and she eats it every day. For dinner, she likes _24_ (eat) chicken

9、. But she doesnt eat hamburgers or ice cream, because she doesnt want _25_ (be) fat.Cindy has a brother and _26_ (he) name is Frank. Every day they go to _27_ same school. Frank also likes volleyball. But he doesnt play it. He only _28_ (watch) it with Cindy on TV. So _29_ sport does Frank play? Soc

10、cer. He usually plays it at school with his friends. Its easy _30_ him. And Frank hopes he can be a great soccer player in the future.（2021秋山东聊城七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。There is a lot of food in our fridge. We have _31_ (get) some eggs, vegetables, chocolate, apples and milk. But we

11、 havent got any fish, carrots, fruit juice or _32_ (bread). Lets go _33_ (shop) now. I have some milk, bread and _34_ egg for breakfast. Its important to have a good breakfast. I have rice, fish _35_ vegetables for lunch. Fish is good for my _36_ (tooth). After lunch, I eat some chocolate at home. B

12、ut too much chocolate _37_ (be) bad for health. I eat noodles and carrots for dinner. Carrots are good for my _38_ (eye). I think I eat healthy food. Its important to eat well and stay _39_ (health). Please eat _40_ (lot) of fruit and vegetables. Have a good breakfast every morning and drink a lot o

13、f water everyday.（2022春七年级单元测试）语法填空In most countries, people usually eat _41_ (tradition) food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It began in the autumn of 1621 and now it is _42_ the 4th Thursday in November every year. It is a time to give thanks for food and

14、remember the first _43_ (travel) from _44_ (English). Most Americans celebrate the holiday by _45_ (have) a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.Here is one way _46_ (make) turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, buy some bread pieces,

15、onions, salt and pepper. Certainly, dont forget to buy a turkey. How _47_ (much) onions do we need? We need two onions. Cut up the onions. Then mix together the bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. _48_ is next? Fill the turkey with the bread mix and put the turkey in a hot oven to cook it _49_ a

16、few hours. That is it? No. When the turkey is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. _50_ (final), cut the turkey into thin pieces. Now, it is time to enjoy the delicious turkey.（2021春七年级单元测试）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词）There are four people in Susans fa

17、mily. Susan is at _51_ age of 12 and she is going to be a middle school student after the summer vacation. Susan and her family will go to China to help to prepare (准备) for her grandfathers _52_ (sixty) birthday party. Susan isnt _53_ (real) happy. Why cant they just stay at home and _54_ (enjoy) th

18、e summer vacation? She cant speak _55_ (China) and they dont know how _56_ (use) chopsticks either. Its difficult for them to eat. But Susan has some great time with her family. They eat _57_ (lot) of delicious food. Susan likes dumplings best and her sister _58_ (like) mutton noodles. They also vis

19、it different _59_ (place) and take some photos. _60_ the end, Susan knows that being a Chinese American is great.（2021秋浙江绍兴七年级期末）How is your lunch? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch is fresh and delicious. So _61_ do they eat for lunch?There is _62_ small farm

20、at school. Students from Grade 6 _63_ Grade 8 grow their vegetables for lunch. Every month, students from different classes go to water （浇水） _64_ （they） on the farm. They work hard and the vegetables grow（生长） _65_ （good）. It is _66_ （student）favorite time.The farm _67_ （have）about 3.6 kg of vegetabl

21、es every three weeks. Growing vegetables is good for learning science. It also helps students have good _68_ （eat）habits. 13-year-old Cathy, says “This is my _69_ （one）time（次）to grow vegetables. I dont like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them _70_ they are very healthy.” he said.参考答

22、案：1to eat2countries3with4is5make6blows7lucky8getting9because10their【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在不同国家，过生日的人们所吃的食物以及其寓意。1句意：人们在生日那天想吃什么？eat“吃”。根据“What would people like”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空格处应用动词不定式。故填to eat。2句意：答案在不同的国家会有所不同。country“国家”。根据“different”可知，空格处应用名词复数形式，即countries。故填countries。3句意：在许多

23、地方，人们吃点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕。根据“people have birthday cakes”和“candles”可知，此处表示点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕，故应用介词with。故填with。4句意：蜡烛的数量代表这个人的年龄。be“是”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，根据“The number of candles”可知，句子主语为“The number”，故谓语动词应用is。故填is。5句意：过生日的人必须许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make“制作”。根据“a wish”可知，make a wish“许愿”，结合语境和“must”可知，其后接动词原形。故填make。6句意：如果他或她一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，愿

24、望就会实现。blow“吹”。根据“If he or she”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，此时句子时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，由于从句的主语为“他”或“她”，是第三人称单数形式，故空格处应用相应的三单形式blows。故填blows。7句意：得到糖果的孩子是幸运的。luck“幸运，运气”。分析句子成分和“is”可知，空格处应填一个形容词作表语，根据“The child with the candy is”可知，得到糖果的孩子是幸运的，“幸运的”lucky。故填lucky。8句意：在中国，现在生日吃蛋糕越来越流行了。get“变得”。根据“is”和“popular to have cake o

25、n your birthday now”可知，现在生日吃蛋糕变得越来越流行了，故空格处应用getting。故填getting。9句意：他们从不把面条切碎，因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“They never cut up the noodles”和“the long noodles are a symbol of long life”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故空格处应填because“因为”。故填because。10句意：在一些地方，中国人还在他们生日那天吃鸡蛋。they“他们”。根据“birthday”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，即their。故填their。1

26、1an12my13loves14for15has16eats17daughters18years19us20because【导语】本文介绍了李磊的英语老师索菲娅。文中介绍她的家人以及他们喜欢的食物。11句意：我有一个英文名字，艾瑞克。name是单数可数名词，用不定冠词修饰，English是元音音素开头，因此用an修饰，故填an。12句意：我喜欢我的老师，但是我认为我最喜欢我的英语老师索菲娅。I“我”，是主格形式，修饰名词短语English teacher，用形容词性物主代词，故填my。13句意：但是她非常喜欢重庆。love“喜欢”，是动词，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，

27、故填loves。14句意：你知道她午饭喜欢吃什么？for lunch“作为午餐”，故填for。15句意：她只吃面条。have“有”，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。16句意：火锅是她最喜欢的，她在星期六和星期天吃它。eat“吃”，是动词，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填eats。17句意：她女儿的名字叫梅。daughter“女儿”，修饰名词name，用名词所有格，故填daughters。18句意：他们10岁。year“年”，有数词ten修饰，用复数名词，故填years。19句意：她经常和我们一起玩英语游戏，唱英文歌曲。we“我们”，是

28、主格形式，作为介词with的宾语，用宾格形式，故填us。20句意：现在我认为我可以学好英语，因为我有最好的英语老师，索菲娅。结合句意，前一句表示我认为我可以学好英语，后一句表示我有最好的英语老师，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词because“因为”，故填because。21well22oranges23too24eating#to eat25to be26his27the28watches29what30for【导语】本文介绍了辛迪史密斯喜欢的食物和运动，以及他的哥哥弗兰克喜欢的运动。21句意：她打篮球打得好，而且她有一些好的饮食习惯。good“好的”，是形容词，修饰动词短语play baske

29、tball，用副词，故填well。22句意：早餐，她喜欢水果，如橘子和苹果。orange“橘子”，此处表示类别，用复数名词，故填oranges。23句意：辛迪早餐也吃牛奶和面包。此处位于肯定句句末，有逗号隔开，表示“也”，用副词too，故填too。24句意：晚餐，她喜欢吃鸡肉。eat“吃”，like doing sth=like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填eating/to eat。25句意：但是她不吃汉堡和冰淇淋，因为她不想变胖，be“成为”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to be。26句意：辛迪有一个哥哥，他的名字叫弗兰克。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词n

30、ame，用he的形容词性物主代词，故填his。27句意：每天他们去同一所学校。the same“同一个”，故填the。28句意：他只和辛迪一起在电视上观看它。watch“观看”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填watches。29句意：那么弗兰克做什么运动呢？根据“Soccer”可知，此处询问他做什么运动，what sport“什么运动”，故填what。30句意：这对他来说是很容易的。It is+形容词+for sb表示“对某人来说是的”，故填for。31got32bread33shopping34an35and36teeth37is38eyes39healthy40l

31、ots【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的三餐即饮食习惯。31句意：我们有一些鸡蛋、蔬菜、巧克力、苹果和牛奶。根据“There is a lot of food in our fridge.”和“But we havent got any fish .”可知，此处指我们“有”一些鸡蛋、蔬菜、巧克力、苹果和牛奶；have got“有”，现在完成时。故填got。32句意：但是我们没有鱼、胡萝卜、果汁和面包。bread“面包”，不可数名词，没有复数形式。故填bread。33句意：我们现在去购物吧。根据“Lets go . now.”和所给词可知，此处指购物，go shopping“购物”。故填shoppin

32、g。34句意：我早餐吃一些牛奶、面包和一个鸡蛋。根据“I have some milk, bread and . egg for breakfast.”可知，此处指早餐吃一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词表示泛指；“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。35句意：我午餐吃米饭，鱼肉和蔬菜。分析句子可知，“rice, fish”和“vegetables”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。36句意：鱼肉对我的牙齿有好处。根据“Fish is good for my .”和所给词可知，此处指鱼肉对作者的牙齿有好处；结合常识，人的牙齿不止一颗，应用复数形式。故填teeth。37句意：但是

33、吃太多巧克力对健康有害。主语为“too much chocolate”，be动词要用is。故填is。38句意：胡萝卜对我的眼睛有好处。根据“Carrots are good for my .”和所给词可知，此处指胡萝卜对眼睛有好处；结合常识，人有两只眼睛，故此处要用复数形式。故填eyes。39句意：吃好和保持健康是很重要的。“stay”在此为系动词，后接形容词；health的形容词为healthy“健康的”；stay healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。40句意：请多吃水果和蔬菜。根据“Please eat . of fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处指吃许多的

34、水果和蔬菜，lots of“很多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填lots。41traditional42on43travelers44England45having46to make47many48What49for50Finally【导语】本文主要介绍了感恩节的由来以及制作火鸡的方法。41句意：在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊节日吃传统食物。根据空后的“food”可知，空缺处应该填的是tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”作定语，故填traditional。42句意：它始于1621年秋天，现在是每年11月的第四个星期四。根据空后的“the 4th Thursday in

35、 November”是具体的某一天可知，空缺处应该用介词on，故填on。43句意：这是一个感谢食物和纪念第一批来自英国的旅行者的时刻。根据空前的“the first”可知，应该是第一批旅行者，动词travel的名词形式travelers意为“旅行者”，故填travelers。44句意：这是一个感谢食物和纪念第一批来自英国的旅行者的时刻。根据空前的“from”可知，空缺处应该填的是国家，England意为“英国”，故填England。45句意：大多数美国人在家和家人一起吃一顿大餐来庆祝这个节日。根据空前的“by”可知，空缺处应该填的是have“吃”的动名词having，故填having。46句意

36、：这里有一种制作感恩节晚餐火鸡的方法。根据固定搭配the way to do sth.“做某事的方法”可知，空缺处用动词make“制作”的不定式to make，故填to make。47句意：我们需要多少洋葱呢？空后的“onions”是可数名词复数，所以用many修饰，故填many。48句意：接下来呢？根据空后的“Fill the turkey with the bread mix and put the turkey in a hot oven to cook it”可知，应该是下一步是什么，what意为“什么”，首字母大写，故填What。49句意：用面包混合物填满火鸡，然后把火鸡放在热烤箱里

37、烤几个小时。根据空后的“a few hours”和for+段时间表示“持续一段时间”可知，应该是持续几个小时，故填for。50句意：最后，把火鸡切成片。根据空后的“cut the turkey into thin pieces”可知，空缺处应该填的是final的副词finally“最后”修饰整个句子，首字母大写，故填Finally。51the52sixtieth53really54enjoy55Chinese56to use57lots58likes59places60In【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Susan和父母生活在美国，她将和家人一起去中国为爷爷准备60岁生日。起初她不愿意去，想在

38、家享受假期，但是到了中国后她感到非常愉快，因为她吃到了很多美味的食物，还参观了很多不同的地方，拍了很多照片。51句意：Susan12岁，暑假之后她即将成为一名中学生。at the age of.意为“在岁”，为固定搭配。故填the。52句意：Susan和她的家人将要去中国帮忙准备她爷爷的60岁生日派对。表示某人多少岁的生日用序数词。序数词前面应用the修饰，但此空前面有物主代词，所以去掉the，故填sixtieth。53句意：Susan不是很开心。分析句子可知，这里需用副词修饰后面的形容词happy。故填really 。54句意：为什么他们不能待在家里享受假期呢？空处所填的词与前面的stay是

39、并列的谓语，都跟在情态动词cant后面，所以用动词原形。故填enjoy。55句意：她不会说中文，他们也不知道怎么使用筷子。speak后接表示语言的名词。Chinese意为“汉语”。故填Chinese。56句意：她不会说中文，他们也不知道怎么使用筷子。how to do sth. 意为“怎么样做某事”，是固定结构。故填to use。57句意：他们吃了很多美味的食物。根据语境可知，此处表示“许多”。lots of意为“许多”，故填lots。58句意：Susan最喜欢饺子，她的姐姐喜欢羊肉面。此句主语her sister是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数likes。故填likes。59句意：他

40、们也参观了很多不同的地方，拍了一些照片。different修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填places。60句意：最后，Susan明白了作为一名美籍华人是很棒的。in the end意为“最后”，是固定短语。句首单词首字母需大写。故填In。61what62a63to64them65well66students67has68eating69first70because【解析】文章大意：美国一所学校的午餐是又新鲜又美味，在学校有一个农场，学生可以种植午餐吃的食物，这不仅有助于学习科学，还可以让他们了解到蔬菜对身体是很有好处的。61句意：所以他们午饭吃什么？此空作动词eat的宾语，用疑问词what引导特

41、殊疑问句，故填what。62句意：在学校有一个小农场。此空表泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。63句意：六年级到八年级的学生种植蔬菜作为午餐。固定搭配：fromto表示“从到”，故填to。64句意：每个月，来自不同班级的学生去农场给它们浇水。动词water后接人称代词宾格，故填them。65句意：他们努力干活，蔬菜长得很好。修饰动词grow，要用副词，故填well。66句意：那是学生最喜欢的时间。此空修饰名词time，要用名词所有格，不止一位学生，所以要用复数名词的所有格形式，故填students。67句意：这个农场每三个星期大约有3.6公斤蔬菜。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。68句意：它还有助于学生有良好的饮食习惯。此处表示“饮食习惯”，英文表达为eating habit，故填eating。69句意：这我第一次种蔬菜。表示顺序，要用序数词，故填first。70句意：但现在我喜欢吃它们，因为它们非常健康。“But now I like eating them”与“they are very healthy”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。