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类型Unit 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx

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    1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Teenage problems(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1This will give us an _ of how much free time we have.AsuggestionBadviceCproblemDidea2_ your parents strict _ you and _ your study?AIs;with;inBAre;in;withCIs;in;withDAre;with;in3Could you work out how much time _

    2、 finish your homework?Ado you needByou needCyou need toDdo you need to4You look _. What do you _?Aworry; worry aboutBworry; worried aboutCworried; worry aboutDworried; worried about5The patient was so ill that the nurse had to _ all night to take care of him.Adeal withBstay upCgo overDwork out6I do

    3、not doubt _ our experiment will be carried out in time.AwhetherBwhenCifDthat7He likes to sleep with the light _. I think thats a waste of power.AoffBinConDdown8At tomorrows meeting he will offer a suggestion. I think it will be worth _.AlistenBlistening toCto listen toDto listen9These pictures will

    4、show you _.Awhat does your hometown look likeBwhat our hometown looks likeChow does our hometown look likeDhow our hometown looks like10Why dont you go out to play, Rose?Im afraid I cant. I have much homework _.AdoBdoesCdoingDto do11Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I

    5、 prefer coffee_milk.AwithBofCtoDthan12What are you going to do this afternoon? Im not sure. I _go shopping with my mother.AmayBcanCmustDneed13He feels very lonely because he has_close friends.A fewBa fewClittleDa little14The meeting will be held in half an hour,but they havent got everything ready _

    6、AeverBalreadyCyetDstill15Would you mind lending me your bike? _.ACertainly not, here you areBYes, OKCYes, My bike is brokenDYes, here you are二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with grown ups _16_ also with students. Meanwhile, they also _17_ a proble

    7、m for middle schools in the past few years. Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will _18_ want them.Many people like SMS because it is easy and _19_. Some parents felt happy because they could get in touch _20_ their children. Some teachers said mobile phone

    8、 use was a distraction(分心的事)to students during school hours and it also gave them much _21_ in their classrooms. Sometimes students _22_ use phone messages to cheat during exams. A new study found that some teenagers send messages in class even hurt their fingers because they cant stop _23_ SMS.Many

    9、 teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could _24_ their phones at school office. Many people think they understand why parents would want their children to have them, but they agree school should let the students _25_ when they can us

    10、e their mobile phones.16AandBbutCthoughDhowever17AbecomesBhad becameChave becameDwill become18AstillByetCalreadyDtoo19AquicklyBquickChurryDsharp20AagainstBonCtoDwith21AbusinessBinformationCtroubleDthings22AdareBhave toCshouldDmight23AusingBto useCusedDused to24AmissBleaveClieDfetch25AknowBto knowCkn

    11、ewDknowing三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)ADear Dr. Know,Im so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I dont want to communicate with anyone. I

    12、 have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and cant fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. Im looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.Sad and FourteenDear Sad and Fourteen,Im so sorry to hear that you

    13、are worried about pimples. Im also sorry that I cant stand beside you to share your stress. At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you dont need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your proble

    14、m directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. Whats more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon.Yours

    15、sincerely,Dr. Know26 Whats Sad and Fourteens problem?AHe cant get on well with his parents.BHe gets pimples and it causes many problems .CHe has problems in learning English.DHe is not good at sports.27How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom?AEmbarrassed.BWorried.CHappy.DExcited.

    16、28How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.29In Dr. Knows opinion, what does “getting pimples” mean?AIt means that he is unhealthy.BIt means that he is weak in study.CIt means that he has grown up.DIt means that he cant sleep well.30Where can you probably read the informati

    17、on above?AIn a newspaper.BIn a notice.CIn a tour guide book.DIn a novel.BFor some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for stude

    18、nts to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but a

    19、lso exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficu

    20、lt” subjects, such as math.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes (跳绳), played basketba

    21、ll and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for math and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the test

    22、s than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively (消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain children today are actually less active and they always worry a

    23、bout their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”31What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?AKnow for sure.BHave a good rest.CGo on learning.DStop worr

    24、ying.32What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?AThey study all the time.BThey play for half an hour every day.CThey finish their homework on time.DThey do some reading after class every day.33In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to sh

    25、ow us?ADoing activities is bad for the students.BDoing more homework can get better marks.CThe children in the activity group did better on the tests.DChildren who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.34To help children get better grades, parents should _.Aask the researchers for helpBhel

    26、p them to organize their schoolworkCencourage them to do more activitiesDlet them solve problems by themselves35What is the best title of the passage?AStudying HardBBeing Active Is Helpful for Better GradesCDoing Activities Is InterestingDTaking Part in Testing第二部分 课本知识应用四根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每

    27、小题1分,共10分)36Im sorry Ive already taken up so much of your v_ time.37Think carefully before deciding w_ to invite,Li Ping or Zhang Hua.38After two years s_ he suddenly got in touch with us again.39Most of his good s_ have been taken in the last plan.40You should pay attention to your p_ when you spea

    28、k English.41So,lets see if you know to use some important words _ (正确地).42There are so many_(选择)to make and I dont know which hotel to book.43He lay _ (醒着的)all night,thinking about his new job.44The film is _(值得)seeing twice.45The teacher is very _(严格的)with us.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)46Th

    29、is can _ (hard) be told in words.47I put the computer over there at your _ (suggest).48This painting is very _ (value).49I dont know _ (who) he has in mind for the job.50There was _ ( silent) at the other end of the line.51We were _ (worry) that she was going to die.52He has every right to _ (pronun

    30、ciation) on this matter.53He answered the teachers question _ ( correct).54The film Speed and Furious 7 is worth _ (see) twice.55Your radio is too _ ( noise). Turn it down, will you?六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56跑步和游泳对你的健康有益。Running and swimming _.57我没有足够的睡眠时间。I dont _58似乎你在踢足球上花费了许多时间。It seems that _

    31、.59对学生来说,准时交作业是非常重要的。Its important _.60我不知道如何解决这个问题。I dont know _.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Think about what is h_61_ in many families: kids come home, throw away their schoolbags, jump onto the sofa, get l_62_ in the world of the small screen, and become couch potatoes. Kids get addicted to scr

    32、eens and games, suffer from myopia (近视), and become lazy thinkers. Now, parents need to take responsibility for family education to help shape the future for their children.On Jan 1, the Law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进法), the first of its kind in China, came into effect. It was p_63_ by th

    33、e Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress. The law says that parents or o_64_ guardians of minors (未成年人的监护人) should be responsible for family education. They are encouraged to educate their children properlymorally, physically, and psychologically (心理上).The law p_65_ parents and guardian

    34、s from placing too much pressure on their children. Parents and guardians should carefully organize time for minors to study, rest, play, and exercise, and make sure minors dont become addicted to the I_66_. The law also says that parents or other guardians should not use violence (暴力) to discipline

    35、 (管束) their children. They should not discriminate (歧视) against youth a_67_ to their gender or physical condition. For example, some parents might value boys m_68_ than girls or discriminate against disabled children.B_69_, the law gives special mention to children of migrant workers (外出务工人员) in rur

    36、al areas. They may be l_70_ alone while their parents go to work in cities. It asks local governments to keep a close eye on such families and help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible for their childrens education.八、看图作文(本大题共15分)71世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能(life skills)作为全球青少年儿童发展

    37、的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文,描述作为青少年, 你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容,请你至少再补充一条。要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3. 80100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Life skills are necessary for us. What life skills should we teenagers develop? And how? Here is my opinion._All in all, if we try our best to improve

    38、 these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.参考答案:1D【解析】句意:这会让我们了解我们有多少空余时间。A. suggestion建议,可数名词;B. advice建议,不可数名词C. problem问题,可数名词;D. idea主意,可数名词。give sb. an idea of意为“使某人了解”。故选D。2D【解析】句意:你的父母在学习方面对你要求严格吗?根据句意及题干分析“在某方面对某人要求严格”是be strict with sb. in sth.,故选D。3C【解析】句意:你能估算出你完成作业需要多

    39、少时间吗?分析句子结构,“Could you work out”是主句,其后是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除A、D。此处need作实义动词,其后接不定式to do形式。排除B。故选C。4C【解析】句意:你看起来很焦虑。你担心什么?考查形容词和动词辨析题。前一句中look看上去,感觉系词,后接形容词,worry(担心)是动词,可排除AB选项。后一句特殊疑问句缺谓语动词,需用原形动词,worried是过去式,可排除。根据句意结构,可知选C。5B【解析】句意:该病人病情严重,护士不得不熬夜照顾他。考查动词短语。A. deal with处理;B. stay up熬夜;C. go over复习;D. w

    40、ork out计算出。 根据“all night to take care of him”可知,护士不得不熬夜照顾他。故选B。6D【解析】句意:我毫不怀疑我们的试验能及时进行。句中doubt怀疑,动词。在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。在否定句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。故选D。7C【解析】句意:他喜欢开着灯睡觉。我认为这是浪费电。A. off 离开;B. in在里面;C. on开着;D. down向下。根据后句I think thats a waste of power.可知,前句应是“他喜欢开着灯睡觉”。此处“with +名词+副词”作伴随

    41、状语。故选C。8B【解析】句意:在明天的会议上,他将提出一个建议。我认为这个建议值得一听。be worth doing 值得做某事,排除A、C、D。从句主语it和动词listen是动宾关系;listen 是不及物动词,后接宾语时要加to。故选B。9B【解析】此题重点考查固定句型结构show sb sth表示展示给某人某物。其中sth是宾语从句。要用陈述句语序。10D【解析】句意为:罗斯,你为什么不出去玩呢?恐怕我不能去,我有很多作业要做。根据语境可知,这里应用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词homework,即:要做的作业。结合选项可知应选D。11A【解析】试题分析:句意:你愿意喝些咖啡吗?好的

    42、。请为我拿一些牛奶。我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。With可表示伴随。故选A。12A【解析】试题分析:句意:今天下午你打算去干什么?我不确定,我可能和我妈妈去购物。A可能;B能,会;C必须D需要。故选A。13A【解析】试题分析:句意:他感到孤独因为他没有亲近的朋友。Few,a few修饰可数名词,few有否定含义;little,a little修饰不可数名词,little有否定含义。故选A。14C【解析】句意:会议将在半小时后开始,但他们还没有把一切准备就绪。A. ever曾经;B. already已经;C. yet还;D. still仍然。already,yet是现在完成时的标志词;already一

    43、般用在肯定句;yet一般用在否定句和一般疑问句。此句是现在完成时的否定句。故选C。15A【解析】句意:你介意把你的自行车借给我吗?当然不介意,给你。A选项意为:当然不介意,给你;B选项意为:是的,我介意,好的;C选项意为;是的,我介意,我的自行车坏了;D选项意为;是的,我介意,给你。根据对话的意思可知选A。16B17C18A19B20D21C22D23A24B25A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了关于手机的问题。手机既方便了联系,又给学校带来了一系列的问题。家长给孩子买手机就是为了联系方便,可学校又不让带,这是一个矛盾。老师认为,学生可以带手机进入校园,可以放到老师的办公室里,学校告诉他们使用的时间

    44、。这样问题就解决了。16句意:手机不仅在成年人中越来越受欢迎,在学生中也越来越受欢迎。and和;but但是;though尽管;however然而。根据“not onlyalso”可知,not onlybut also“不仅而且”,故选B。17句意:同时,在过去的几年里,它们也成为了中学的一个问题。becomes变成,三单形式;had became过去完成时;have became现在完成时;will become一般将来时。根据“in the past few years”可知,该句使用的是现在完成时,故选C。18句意:一些孩子已经得到手机作为圣诞或生日礼物,更多的人仍然想要它们。still仍

    45、然;yet然而,通常放在句尾;already已经;too也,通常放在句尾。根据“Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts”可知,有些孩子已经有了手机,更多的孩子仍然想要手机,空处位于句中,应该使用still。故选A。19句意:许多人喜欢短信,因为它简单快捷。quickly快速地;quick快的;hurry匆忙;sharp锋利的。根据“easy and”可知,空处单词应该是形容词与easy并列,根据常识可知,短信应该是简单快捷,故选B。20句意:一些父母感到高兴,因为他们可以联系到他们的孩子。again

    46、st反对;on在上面;to朝着;with和。get in touch with sb“与某人取得联系”,故选D。21句意:一些教师表示,在上课时间使用手机会分散学生的注意力,也给他们在课堂上带来很多麻烦。business商务;information消息;trouble麻烦;things事情。根据“mobile phone use was a distraction to students during school hours”可知,手机会分散学生的注意力,因此会给老师的课堂带来很多麻烦,故选C。22句意:有时学生可能会在考试时使用手机短信作弊。dare敢于;have to必须;should应

    47、该;might可能。学生作弊这种情况只是可能发生的情况,故选D。23句意:一项新的研究发现,一些青少年在课堂上发短信甚至伤到了他们的手指,因为他们无法停止使用短信。using使用,现在分词;to use使用,不定式;used使用,过去式;used to过去常常。stop doing sth“停止做某事”,故选A。24句意:许多老师建议学生不要在学校带手机,但如果有充分的理由,他们可以把手机留在学校办公室。miss错过;leave留下;lie平躺;fetch拿来。根据“Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at

    48、school, but if there was a good reason”可知,老师建议学生不要带手机,但是如果学生有适当的理由可以把手机留在老师的办公室,故选B。25句意:许多人认为他们理解为什么父母想让他们的孩子拥有手机,但他们同意学校应该让学生知道他们什么时候可以使用手机。know知道;to know知道,不定式;knew知道,过去式;knowing知道,现在分词。根据“should let the students”可知,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选A。26B27A28D29C30A【解析】【导语】本文是一位中学生因为青春痘问题向医生求助,医生给出了相应的建议。

    49、26细节理解题。根据“because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems”可知,因为得了青春痘,引起了许多问题,故选B。27细节理解题。根据“I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise”可知,当作者进入教室时感到很尴尬,故选A。28细节理解题。根据“At firstSecondlyThirdlyWhats more,”可知,提出了四条建议,故选D。29细节理解题。根据“Congratulation

    50、s! It shows that you have grown up”可知,长青春痘意味着长大了,故选C。30推理判断题。本文是一位中学生因为青春痘问题向医生求助,医生给出了相应的建议,由此可推断本文可能来自报纸,故选A。31D32B33C34C35B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了最新的一个研究表明,喜欢做运动的人可以提高成绩。31词句猜测题。根据下文“Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades”可知,对于那些想知道是否有其他方法可以让学生提高成绩的家长和学生来

    51、说,最新研究表明,喜欢做运动的人可以提高成绩,这也可以让他们放心了。故选D。32细节理解题。根据原文“In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork”可知,每天玩半个小时的孩子们,在功课方面表现更好。故选B。33细节理解题。根据原文“Results showed that the children in the activity group did bet

    52、ter on the tests than those who had no activity”可知,结果表明,活动组的孩子在测试中的表现要好于那些没有活动的孩子。故选C。34细节理解题。根据原文“If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play”可知,如果想要孩子在学业上表现好,就应该鼓励他们出去玩。故选C。35最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,介绍了最新的一个研究表明,喜欢做运动的

    53、人可以提高成绩。故选B。36valuable37whom38silence39suggestions40pronunciation41correctly42choices43awake44worth45strict【解析】36句意:很抱歉占用了您这么多宝贵的时间。“Im sorry”表示道歉;根据首字母提示,valuable意为“宝贵的”,符合句意。故填valuable。37句意:在决定邀请谁之前要仔细考虑,李平还是张华。此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构;由Li Ping or Zhang Hua可知,疑问词指人,且与动词invite是动宾关系。故填whom。38句意:在长达两年杳无音信之后,他

    54、突然又跟我们取得了联系。“two years两年的”是形容词,故空格处应是名词;根据“he suddenly got in touch with us again”可知,我们长达两年与他杳无音信。silence无声,寂静,名词,符合语境。故填silence。39句意:他的大部分好建议都是在上一个计划中被采纳。good好的,形容词,故空格处应是名词。分析句子结构,此句是现在完成时的被动语态,由have可知,主语应是复数;suggestion意见,可数名词,复数形式suggestions;taken是take的过去分词,take suggestions意为“采纳意见”。故填suggestions。

    55、40句意:你说英语时要注意发音。your你的,形容词性物主代词,故空格处应是名词。根据“when you speak English”可知,应注意发音。pronunciation发音,名词。故填pronunciation。41句意:让我们看看你是否知道正确地用一些重要的词。分析句子,use使用,动词,故空格处应是副词;correctly正确地,副词。故填correctly。42句意:有太多的选择,我不知道该订哪家酒店。so many太多,修饰可数名词复数;choice选择,名词,复数形式choices。故填choices。43句意:他整夜睡不着,考虑他的新工作。句中lay是lie的过去式,li

    56、e躺着;由“thinking about his new job”可知,他躺着睡不着。awake醒着的,形容词,作伴随状语。故填awake。44句意:这部电影值得看两遍。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。故填worth。45句意:这个老师对我们非常严格。be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格,固定短语。故填strict。46hardly 【解析】句意:这几乎不能用话语说出来。括号中的hard是形容词“困难的”,这里想表达的是“这几乎无法用言语表达”,表示“几乎不”是副词hardly,故填hardly。47suggestion【解析】句意:按照你的建议,我把电脑放在了

    57、那里。短语“你的建议”是your suggestion,动词suggest“建议”的名词形式suggestion。故填suggestion。48valuable【解析】句意:这幅画很有价值。这里是在be动词之后需要使用形容词“有价值的”来描述这幅画,故填形容词“有价值的”valuable。49who#whom【解析】句意:我不知道对于这份工作他脑海中想的是谁。I dont know后面加的是宾语从句,这里是补充连接词,表示的是“不知道是谁”,可以用who,又因为这里的who“谁”做从句中has的宾语,所以也可以用whom,故填who/whom。50silence【解析】句意:在电话线的另一端有

    58、的是沉默寂静。括号中的silent是形容词“寂静的”,这里需要使用其名词形式,表示“电话的那头是寂静”,故填名词“寂静”silence。51worried【解析】句意:我们很担心她会死去。be动词后用形容词,这里是be worried意为“担心的”,故填形容词worried。52pronounce【解析】句意:他十分有权利就这个问题发声。短语have right to do意为“有权利做”,to后要用动词原形,故填名词pronunciation的动词形式“发声”pronounce。53correctly 【解析】句意:他正确地回答了老师的问题。这里需要修饰动词“回答”answered,所以需要

    59、使用副词,故填副词“正确地”correctly。54seeing【解析】句意:电影“速度与激情7”值得再看一遍。短语be worth doing意为“值得做”,这里是值得看,故填动词“看”(see)的ing形式seeing。55noisy【解析】句意:你的收音机太吵了,关掉它,可以吗?这里是在be动词后需要使用形容词来描述“收音机”,故填形容词“喧闹的、吵的” noisy。56are good for your health【解析】对有益:be good for;你的健康:your health,作介词for的宾语。根据语境可知,此句陈述事实,时态应用一般现在时,主语“Running and

    60、swimming”是复数,谓语be动词应用are。故填are good for your health。57have enough time to sleep【解析】对照中英文可知,缺少“足够的睡眠时间”,“有足够的时间做某事”的英文表达为“have enough time to do sth.”,“睡眠”的英文表达为“sleep”,动词;根据句意可知,主语是“I”,时态一般现在时态,谓语动词用“have”用原形。故填have enough time to sleep。58you spend lots of time playing football#you spend a lot of ti

    61、me playing football#you spend much time playing football【解析】这个题目考查了spend表示花费的句型,spend+一段时间+doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,根据句意可知,主语是you,句子使用一般现在时态即可,spend用原形;lots of/a lot of/much time表示“许多时间”;play football表示“踢足球”,play应用动名词形式playing。故填you spend lots of/a lot of/much time playing football。59for students to ha

    62、nd in their homework on time【解析】根据英文结构和中文意思可知,此句应用句型“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事是怎样的)”;学生:student,因为此处指的是所有的学生,所以student应用其复数形式students;交(他们的)作业:hand in their homework;准时:on time,介词短语作状语常后置。故填for students to hand in their homework on time。60how to deal with the problem【解析】对照中英文可知,缺少“如何解决这

    63、个问题”,“问题”的英文表达为“problem”,“处理,解决”的英文表达是“deal with”,固定短语,常和疑问词how“如何”搭配使用,用“疑问词how+动词不定式形式”作句子的宾语。故填how to deal with the problem。61(h)appening62(l)ost63(p)assed64(o)ther65(p)revents66(I)nternet67(a)ccording68(m)ore69(B)esides70(l)eft【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭教育促进法的主要内容。61句意:想想很多家庭都在发生什么。根据“kids come home, thro

    64、w away their schoolbags, jump onto the sofa”以及首字母可知这是很多家庭正在发生的事情,happen“发生”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(h)appening。62句意:孩子回到家,把书包扔掉,跳上沙发,沉迷于屏幕和游戏。根据“Kids get addicted to screens and games”以及首字母可知孩子们沉迷于屏幕世界,get lost in“沉迷于”。故填(l)ost。63句意:它由全国人民代表大会常务委员会通过。根据“by the Standing Committee of the National Peopl

    65、es Congress”以及首字母可知,这条法律是全国人民代表大会常务委员会通过的,pass“通过”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)assed。64句意:法律规定,未成年人的父母或者其他监护人应当对未成年人的家庭教育负责。根据“The law also says that parents or other guardians should not use violence”以及首字母可知是父母和其他监护人,other“其他的”,后加名词复数。故填(o)ther。65句意:法律禁止父母和监护人对孩子施加太大压力。根据“The law.parents and guardians

    66、from placing too much pressure on their children”以及首字母并结合文章内容可知,法律禁止父母给孩子太大压力,prevent“阻止”,描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是“The law”,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填(p)revents。66句意:长和监护人要认真安排未成年人学习、休息、玩耍、锻炼的时间,确保未成年人不沉迷网络。根据“Kids get addicted to screens and games”以及首字母可知这项法律确保孩子不沉迷于网络,Internet“网络”。故填(I)nternet。67句意:他们不应根据性别或身体状况歧视青少

    67、年。根据“They should not discriminate (歧视) against youth.to their gender or physical condition”以及首字母可知是不能根据性别和身体情况歧视青少年,according to“根据”。故填(a)ccording。68句意:例如,有些父母可能更看重男孩而不是女孩,或者歧视残疾儿童。根据“some parents might value boys.than girls”以及首字母并结合常识可知,父母更重视男孩,用比较级more“更多”。故填(m)ore。69句意:此外,法律还特别提到了农村外出务工人员的子女。根据“t

    68、he law gives special mention to children of migrant workers”以及首字母可知除了上述内容之外,这项法律还提到了务农人员的子女,Besides“此外”。故填(B)esides。70句意:当他们的父母去城市工作时,他们可能会独自一人。根据“They may be.alone while their parents go to work in cities”以及首字母可知父母离开家,孩子被留下,leave“留下”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(l)eft。71One possible version:Life skills ar

    69、e necessary for us. What life skills should we teenagers develop? And how? Here is my opinion.First, we should try our best to keep healthy. Its a good idea to keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. And be happy every day.Second, working with others is important. Sometimes, we need to work as

    70、 a team. When we communicate with others, try to understand them. Third, solve problems in different ways. We are able to find out the problem, find solutions alone or with others and then solve it.Besides, learn to manage time. We can make a list of things to do every morning. Get up early and neve

    71、r be late for school. Finally, learn some basic skills, such as cooking. We can ask family for help or search the Internet. Then practice making some dishes.All in all, if we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.【解析】1.题干解读:本文是一篇看图作文。围绕青少年应提高哪些生活技能来写一篇短文。2.写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称,时态采用一般现在时。第一段引出主题;第二段至第六段描述青少年应提高哪些生活技能,以及如何提高这些生活技能;最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。

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