Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重难语法通关练- 九年级全册英语干货拔高秘课（人教版）.docx

1、2021人教版Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 带你搞定英语核心语法第1句I havebeenfalling in love with a girl. She refused my expression and ithas been along time sincewe last contacted each other. I miss her day by day. What should I do?Id say its OK to keep missing her. 提高逼格句型： It ishas been + 一段时间 + since +

2、一般过去时 It is + adj. + for sb + to do. It has been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. (自从我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。) It is interesting to see how people have changed. (看人们如何改变是有趣的。) 带你搞定英语核心语法第2句What, in life, is not as good as itusedto be?In the United States, we have lost most of the

3、 pleasure of the extended family. 提高逼格句型： used to do . 1. Used to do. 曾经；过去常常做某事He used to be really short. 2. Be used to doing. 习惯于做某事. I am used to getting up early in the morning.3. Be used to do. 被用来做某事. The cup can be used to drink milk. 4. Be used as . 被用作.Reading books can be used as a way to

4、 improve you. 带你搞定英语核心语法第3句How do youdealwith a girl who reads a lot? buy her books and write to her.Whats the best way to deal with anger or stress?语义辨析： deal with do with influence effect Deal with : 常与how 连用 How do you deal with it? Do with : 常与what连用 What can you do with a shoe?. 1. Take _ umbre

5、lla with you. Its _ useful tool on rainy days.A. an, a B. a, theC. an, the D. the, the2. Computers_ many things and we _ these modern machines.A. are used to doing ; are used to use B. are used to do; are used to usingC. used to do; are used to using D. are used to do; used to use3. It is _ for them

6、 _ the problem.A. difficult; to deal with B. difficulty; dealing withC. difficult; dealing with4. Our life _ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.B. will influence B. influencesC. will be influenced D. is influenced 5. Though Confucius has been dead for such a long time, we _ still _ by

7、his ideas.A. were; influenced B. have; been influencedC. are; influenced D. will; be influenced6. The strong wind has a bad _ our newly planted young trees. Whats more, it _ many people riding bikes on the road.A. effect on; affects B. affect on; effectsC. effect in; affects D. affect in; effects7.

8、Did you _ in the morning?No, but now I _ it.A. used to read; am used to doing B. use to reading; used to doB. use to read; am used to doing D. use to reading; used to do read8. People _ clothes by hand. Nowadays washing machines _ it.Aused to wash, are used to do Bare used to washing, are used to do

9、ingCused to washing, are used to do Dare used to wash, used to do 9. COVID-19 virus is reminding us of the shortness(短暂) of life and of _.Ahow is important for us to doBwhat for us to do is the most importantChow important is for us to doDwhat is the most important for us to do10. I dont know _ the

10、problem.Ahow deal withBhow to deal withCwhat to deal withDwhat do with 1.【答案】A【解析】随身带把伞。这在雨天是一个有用的工具。考查冠词的用法。定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指“一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。根据题干可知第一空泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；第二空泛指一个有用的工具，useful以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。2.【答案】B【解析】电脑用来做许多事情，我们习惯了使用这些现代机器。根

11、据be used to doing 习惯于做某事Be used to do. 被用来做某事Used to do. 过去常常做某事，故选A。3.【答案】 A【解析】对他们而言处理这个问题很困难。此题是考查句型“It+be+ 形容词+ (for sb.)to do sth”，其含义是对某人而言做某事是怎么样的，根据分析此题选A。考点：考查固定句型。4. 【答案】. C【解析】未来几年, 3D打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响。A为一般将来时; B为一般现在时; C为一般将来时的被动句; D为一般现在时的被动句。根据in a few years未来几年,可知,本题的时态为一般将来时，故排除B/D ;

12、又因为Our life与动词influence之间存在着被动关系,语境是:我们的生活将被3D打印技术所影响。因此应该用被动句,所以本题是一般将来时的被动句。 故选C。 5.【答案】 C【解析】尽管孔子已经逝世很长时间了,我们仍然被他的观点影响着。考查动词的时态和语态。be influenced by一般现在时的被动语态句子是一般现在时,主语 “we”和动词 “influence”之间是被动关系，用一 般现在时的被动形式”are influenced。故选C。6.【答案】 A【解析】大风对我们刚种的小树有很坏的影响。一-而且 ,它影响许多在路上骑自行车的人。effect影响,是名词; affec

13、t影响，是动词; have a bad effect on .对.有坏的影响;第二空作谓语,故用动词affects。故选A.7.【答案】 C【解析】一你过去在上午常常读书吗?一不,但是现在我习惯读书了。第一个空是一般疑问句,其结构是Did+主语+动词原形?短语used to do sth.表示习惯做某事;短语be used to doing sth.表示习惯做某事。根据题意,故选C。used to do sth. : 过去常常做某事(现在不做了) I used to go fishing everyday. was used to do sth.是be used to do sth.的过去形式

14、，用法一 样 :某物被用来做某事The pen is used to write letters.The truck was used to transport goods.be used for doing sth.与上面的be used to do sth.都表示某物被用来做某事,只是介词不同The pen is used for writing letters.be used to doing sth.示习惯于做某事1 am used to getting up early in the morning.这个用法与get used to (doing) sth. 的用法和意思- -样,

15、都表示习惯于做某事8【答案】A【解析】人们过去常常手洗衣服。如今，洗衣机被用来洗衣服了。考查固定搭配。used to do过去常常做；be used to doing习惯做；be used to do被用来做。根据句意，可知第一空是“过去常常做”，第二空是“被用来做”，故选A。9【答案】D【解析】新冠病毒提醒我们生命的短暂，以及对于我们来说做什么是最重要的。考查宾语从句。A和C两个选项用how引导宾语从句，how是连接副词，不能在句中作主语，先排除；B选项语序不对，D选项意为“对于我们来说做什么是最重要的”符合语境，故选D。10【答案】B【解析】我不知道如何处理这个问题。deal with表示处理，与how连用，do with与what连用，同时疑问词+不定式，可以等效为宾语从句，故选B考点：疑问词+不定式点评：“疑问词+不定式”可以相当于疑问词加宾语从句的结构，是中考英语应该知道的结构也是常考点，要掌握好这两种表达：how to do it 及what to do两个结构中第一个do 之后必须带宾语而第二个中则不要